① 英语作文怎么才能得高分(30分满分, 20分以上),上回考试作文才得9分
英语作文写作技巧
英语考试作文试题的一个最大的特点就是时限性,即在有限的时间内(一般分配30分钟)按试题要求完成作文试题。有很多参试者最后交卷时作文题要么没有完成要么质量比较差,这其中当然有很多原因,但不可忽视的一点原因便是写作文时间不够来不及完成作文或来不及仔细思考写一篇合乎题目要求的文章。通过本次培训课程,各位可以学会一些减省写作时间的良方佳策。
英语作文试题一般要求字数在120字左右,段落一般为三段,因而有“三段论”一说。所谓“三段论”即全文分为三个自然段,一般结构为“首段摆事实(现象)、提观点(论点或问题),在这一部分参试者最好将题目要求中的第一个要点(一般为提出问题或观点)作为首段的内容之一;第二段剖析现象、分析论点,这也是全文的主体部分。在这一部分参试者需要将试题要求中的所有要点的内容都加以阐述和扩展,同时注意不要信马由缰的写一些与文章主题无关的内容以免被当作跑题处理;第三段为结论段,这一段的主要任务是为全文做一个结论性的终结,让文章显得完整和连贯。至于开头和结尾有无固定的套路可循,我们后面的讲解中将会接触到。
英语作文考试时注意的问题
1.认真审题立意
定文章之灵魂对命题作文必须认真审题,对自由作文必须立好意。文章要有明确的主题,必须具备4个条件:准确、鲜明、深刻、集中。
2.草拟提纲
打造文章之骨架审好题,立好意后,就要写提纲,打造文章的骨架。文章布局要做好3件事:安排好层次段落,铺设好过渡,处理好开头和结尾。如命题作文中有提示句,还要从提示句的关键词出发,围绕关键词开拓思路,发挥联想,记录下联想到的东西,可以是句子或单词词组,可以是英语或汉语。
3.写出段落主题句
理文章之脉络一篇短文的段落一般分为引导段、主题段和结尾段。每段的主题句非常重要,是作者思维的起点,切题的准绳,阐述的对象。看到段落主题句,读者大致了解段落要阐述的内容。段落主题句通常是一个语法结构完整、内容概括、用词简洁明了的单句。通常将段落主题句置于段落的开头,可使文章结构更清晰,有说服力。
4.参照提纲
紧扣主题句,完成各段落,充文章之血肉有了段落主题句后,还需要顺着段落主题句的方向,参照提纲中的思路,从而完成各个段落。引导段要能引起读者的注意和兴趣,为主题段铺路架桥。主题段应围绕文章和该段的主题来展开。展开的方式包括:顺序法、举例法、比较法、对比法、说明法、因果法、推导法、归纳法,和下定义等。可以根据需要任选一种或几种方式。
5.注意
进行这一步骤还需注意三方面问题:
1)确保提纲中段落结构的思路与各段主题句的一致性。只有这样,才能保证所写段落不偏题,不跑题。
2)要综合考虑各个段落的内容安排,避免段落内容的交叉。
3)用好连接词,注意段落间、句子间的连贯性。要做到所写文章层次分明,思路清晰,文字连贯,就需要在句与句之间,段与段之间架起一座座桥梁,而连接词起的正是桥梁作用。 增加文采小窍门: 如果说第一、二步是对文章的构思,第三、四步骤则是真正地“写”了,用词是否贴切,文法是否正确,句式是否多变,文采是否有生气,关系到写作者的语言功底和水平,但也有些窍门是需要长时间累积的。
② 给我含金量高的英语议论文作文模板,用来考四级得高分用,谢谢,各种句型短语都可以...
大学英语写作套路及范文
.我的观点(MY VIEW)
When asked about a theme, different people will offer different opinions…is no exception. Some people take it for granted that …However, others hold that…
As far as I am concerned, I’m in favor of the second view. The reasons are as follows.
First, there is an element of truth that… but it doesn’t follow that…A case in point is that… Therefore, the first view doesn’t bear much analysis.
In conclusion…
Example:
My View on Adventuring
When asked about a theme, different people will offer different opinions. Adventuring is no exception. Some people take it for granted that human beings should explore the unknown world by adventuring. However, others hold that it is unnecessary and insignificant to be engaged in any adventure in modern times.
As far as I am concerned, I’m in favor of the second view. The reasons are as follows.
Firstly, there is an element of truth that to transform the world human beings should know it first, but it doesn’t follow that people need to go adventuring. It is unnecessary for modern people to sail around the world in a small boat single-handed, or pass through the desert of the jungle on foot alone, etc. The reason is that there are hardly any places in the world that have never been discovered. A case in point is that Yu Chunshun, an adventurer from Shanghai, who went adventuring through many provinces in China, died in the desert in the end. Although his adventure caused a stir in society, I think it was worthless and insignificant because the wen adventuring only out of curiosity and didn’t make any valuable discovery as Columbia did. Therefore, the first view cannot bear much analysis.
In conclusion, in modern times common people need not to adventuring. They can hardly make any new discovery because the world has been explored mostly and is still being explored by scientists.
2.优点和缺点(Advantages and disadvantages)
Nowadays, ...plays an important part in ... Like everything else, ...has both favorable and unfavorable aspects. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows
Firstly, ... Besides ... Most important of all ...
But every coin has tow sides. The negative aspects are alse apparent. To begin with, ... To make matters worse of all ...
Through above analysis, I believe that the advantages aspects outweigh the disadvantages. Therefore...
Example:
On Computers
Nowadays, computers are very popular around us. Like everything else, computer have both favorable and unfavorable aspects. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.
First, computers can calculate. They can make work more efficient for they have a high speed of calculation. Besides, people can communicate with each other by E-mail, which costs people less money and less time. Most important of all, computers create wide communication around the world. People can communicate with each other by joining Internet. They can make friends all over the world.
But every coin has tow sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. To begin with, since computers can do a lot of work for us, such as calculation, we may rely too much on them and become lazier and lazier. To make matters worse, although it is convenient for people to communicate with each other by E-mail, the original warm relationship may become cold, for people will have fewer opportunities to talk to each other face to face. Worst of all, computer will have virus caused by electronic hackers so that a lot of important information will be lost.
Through above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects outweigh the negative aspects. Therefore, I believe, computers will have a bright future.
3.怎么办(How to)
Many ways can contribute to solving this serious problem, but the following ones may be most effective. First of all ... Another way to solve the problem of ... is ... Finally...
There are not the best and only tow measures we can take. But it should be noted that if we take strong action to ...
Example:
How to solve the Problem of Heavy Traffic
With the booming of the motor instry, there are an increasing number of vehicles on the roads. As a result, traffic jams often occur.
Many ways can contribute to solving this serious problem, but the following ones may be most effective.
First of all, roads should be broadened to lower the degree of congestion and to speed up the flow of heavy traffic. Another way to solve the problem of heavy traffic is to open up more bus routes to rece bicycles and automobiles. Finally, more underground passages should be developed so that people can commute by metro.
These are not the best and the only three ways we can take. But it should be noted that if the government takes some actions to alleviate the traffic problem, all of us can enjoy more free traffic.
4.选择行动(A or B)
When we ... we will be faced with the choice between A and B. Before making the right choice, we had better make a close comparison and contrast of them.
First of all, A... Also, B... Second, A... likewise, B... Despite their similarities, A and B are also different in the following aspects. First, A... However, B... Besides, A... on the contrary, B...
Therefore, it depends with ... we should choose. If we…., we should choose A; but if we ... we should turn to B.
Example:
Traveling by Train or by Plane
When we go on a business trip, we will be faced with choice between traveling by train by plane. Before making the right choice, we had better make a close comparison and contrast of them.
First of all, a train will take us to our target railway station. Also, a plane will take us to the target airport. Second, in a train we can enjoy the beautiful scenery of the countryside. Likewise, in a plane we can command a good view of fields, building, mountains and even clouds below. Despite their similarities, traveling by train and by plane are also different in the following aspects. First, a train ticket is cheap. Most of us can afford it. However, a plane ticket is about twice as expensive as a train ticket. Most of us grudge paying for it. Besides, it is safer to travel by train. If the train gets into some trouble, we may survive by jumping out of it. On the contrary, if we travel by plane, we have to ask God to bless us. Finally, it takes us longer time to travel by train than by plane.
Therefore, it depends which transportation tool we should choose. If we just want to save money, we travel by train; but if we want to save time, we will turn to the plane.
5.为什么(Why)
There are many reasons for... but in general, they come down to three major ones. For one thing... for another thing ... Perhaps the prime reason is that ... From the foregoing...
Example:
Why Are There So Many Rural Laborers in Shanghai
Nowadays, rural laborers flood in Shanghai. Men usually make a living by decorating houses fro city-dwellers. Women usually work in the restaurant, washing bowls and plates. Some of them also work in state-run factories, undertaking the work city-dwellers are unwilling to do. There are many reasons for this social phenomenon, but in general, they come down to three major ones.
For one thing, perhaps they are short of money and want to earn some money in Shanghai to cope with their difficulties. For another, they find it easier to make a living in Shanghai than in the countryside. Perhaps the prime reason is that they admire the urban life and want to live in Shanghai permanently.
From the foregoing, the rural population is getting bigger and bigger in Shanghai and it has caused serious social problems. Therefore, the government should take effective measures to restrict the rural population in Shanghai.
③ 干货,英语写作高分表达 你用了吗
1 | 结尾
Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that…
把所有这些因素加以考虑,我们自然会得出结论…
Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that…
考虑所有这些因素,我们可能会得出合理的结论…
Hence/Therefore, we’d better come to the conclusion that…
因此,我们最好得出这样的结论…
There is no doubt that (job-hopping) has its drawbacks as well as merits.
毫无疑问,跳槽有优点也有缺点.
All in all, we cannot live without… But at the same time we must try
to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.
总之,我们没有…是无法生活的.但同时,我们必须寻求新的解决办法来对付可能出现的新问题.
提出建议:
It is high time that we put an end to the (trend). 该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了.
It is time to take the advice of … and to put special emphasis on the improvement of …
该是采纳…的建议,并对…的进展给予特殊重视的时候了.
There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of …
毫无疑问,对…问题应予以足够的重视.
Obviously,…. If we want to do something… , it is essential that…
显然,如果我们想做某事,很重要的是…
Only in this way can we… 只有这样,我们才能…
It must be realized that… 我们必须意识到…
预示后果:
Obviously, if we don’t control the problem, the chances are that… will lead us in danger.
很明显,如果我们不能控制这一问题,很有可能我们会陷入危险.
No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that…
毫无疑问,除非我们采取有效措施,很可能会…
It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation.
很紧迫的是,应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展.
论证
From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.
在我看来,支持第一种观点比支持第二种观点更有道理.
I cannot entirely agree with the idea that… 我无法完全同意这一观点….
Personally, I am standing on the side of … 就个人而言,我站在…的一边.
I sincerely believe that… 我真诚地相信…
In my opinion, it is more advisable to do … than to do….
在我个人看来,做…比做…更明智.
Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why…
给出原因
This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons. First, … Second, … Third, …
这一现象的存在是有许多原因的.首先, … 第二, … 第三, …
Why did… ? For one thing… For another…. Perha补充the primary reason is…
为什么会…? 一个原因是… 令一个原因是… 或许其主要原因是….
I quite agree with the statement that… the reasons are chiefly as follows.
我十分赞同这一论述,即…,其主要原因如下:
列出解决办法
Here are some suggestions for handling… 这是如何处理某事的一些建议.
The best way to solve the troubles is… 解决这些麻烦的最好办法是…
People have figured out many ways to solve this problem. 人们已找出许多办法来解决这个问题.
批判错误观点和做法:
As far as something is concerned, …. 就某事而言,…
It was obvious that… 很显然,….
It may be true that…, but it doesn’t mean that… 可能…是对的,但这并不意味着…
It is natural to believe that… , but we shouldn’t ignore that…
认为….是很自然的,但我们不应忽视….
There is no evidence to suggest that… 没有证据表明…
希望能帮助到你,望采纳!
④ 英语作文怎么写才能高分
一.
正确讨巧的审题思路:
写好作文必先审题,
明确所给的提示或图表的内容要
求,
确定写什么,
怎么写,
怎样在适当的地方提出所写文章的健康积极的中心论
点;思路讨巧和视角新颖也可使文章增色不少。
二.不受干扰的英语思维:在进行英文写作时,切断思维和中文的连接,让思维
(而不是表述思维的中文)
留在脑海中,
排除汉语思维定势是进行英语写作的第
一步。
三.
符合内容的段落结构:
要考虑好文章的体裁和布局,
文章的布局应围绕着主
题进行叙述、议论。要确定行文是采用时间顺序、因果顺序,还是采用论述、对
比等方式。
行文时要做到内容切题,
能完整表达题意。
了解段落写作的特点对提
高写作水平是十分必要的,一般来说
,
段落包括三个组成部分:主题句点出段落
的主旨,发展部分用事实、例子、理由、数据等来发挥阐明主题,说明或支持主
旨,结尾句起总结、归纳或概括全段中心的作用(见学生习作)
。
四.
正确地道的表达方式:
选词造句应选用已掌握的固定搭配和各种基本表达法,
而不要杜撰臆造。要积累词语,整理背诵记忆词汇要分块,如表达情感,衣食住
行,科技教育,娱乐旅游,网络电脑各成一组。文章中不要总用同一个太常用的
词,如,
important
,可换为
essential, vital, critical, crucial, of great value
等;
many
可换用
millions of
,
a number of
等词。作文的文采是对语言运用的综合能力的表
现。因此,可适当加入一些高级词汇及复杂句型,引入从句、各种语态、语气,
或谚语来为作文的亮点,
但要注意,
所有这些都应以正确使用为前提,
谚语也不
宜用过
“熟”
的;
也不要一味用难词,
结果会适得其反,
语言是
“约定俗成”
的,
使用外语就得符合外国人的习惯。
五.通顺流畅的上下连动:条理要清楚,句型有一定变化,可用不同的从句,虚
拟等,使用恰当的连词、插入语,使文章有较强的连贯性,适当地注意文章的开
头和结尾的文采,尽量做到前后呼应。
六.
恰如其分的修辞运用:
英文写作和汉语写作在修辞方面还是存在许多共同之
处的。
要使自己的英语作文显得有文采,
就要在英语写作中适当尝试采用有效的
修辞手法。
七.认真谨慎的复查修改:整篇作文写完后,一定要仔细检查,查看有无遗漏的
要点和标点符号,并检查字母的大小写、单词拼写,特别要注意文中的动词(主
谓一致、时态、语态)使用的正确性以及字数是否符合要求。
上品的英文作文,在语言形式上是很简洁、精确、纯净、富有音乐旋律性的,
并且有节奏感和流动感;而其内容上又是极其深刻、博大、强劲,富有无限的穿
透力和启示力。书面表达能力的提高,并非一朝一夕之功,有了写作的技巧,还
需要在不断的实践中才能得到提高。
如何提高英语作文的风采,
是一个很大的问
题。学会合适的表达,阅读的积累,写作的对比等一系列问题,都与提高英语作
文的风采相关
⑤ 英语作文,怎么拿高分
作文,重头戏。作文写的不好的人太多了,所以作文很容易拉下别人一大截,作对一道14分的阅读理解可能很难,但是英语作文想写的很好,写到100分以上还是可以的,甚至很容易的,当然也仅限于四六级考试,再次鄙视下。
当然高分作文自然有高分的道理,下面论述。
作文类型很多,但我想十之八九都是议论文。记叙文,书信什么的不在我们探讨的范围之内。这个档次这种类型的作文至少要有思路清晰,逻辑严密,文笔流畅,内容充实,用词精彩……诸如此类的要求。这也是考官们给这个档次作文的评价。说的挺悬乎,其实说到本质却很简单。
什么叫思路清晰?就是不能跑题,叫你写网络带给人好处你就不能写坏处,相信看得懂英文看得懂题目的人都不会有这个问题。
什么叫逻辑严密?就是你写的句子段落都要为你的主题服务,不要写出来一句却和题目一点关系都没有,当然必要的转折和联接还是要的。这个后面再说。其实逻辑严密和思路清晰是一回事。你知道自己要写什么,就不会写废话。
什么叫文笔流畅?第一点,就是你的开头第一句话或者第一段一定要引导出你的主题,其实就是直接开门见山点出你的立场。比如说题目是:童年对人的成长是不是很重要?这是典型的二选一,可以说重要,可以说不重要。怎么开头呢?我说开门见山点出自己的观点,Nowadays it is widely accepted that no stage in a person's life plays a more crucial role than childhood does.这就是开门见山说出重要。那么说不重要呢,在后面加一句话 Yet I find this view quite specious and unconvincing .My contention is that…… 这样你的第一段就基本完成了。
后面的structure就很简单,写为什么重要。第二段写第一个理由,第三段写第二个理由,最后结尾总结。
结尾怎么写呢?开头第一句话要从前面的议论过渡到你的总结,As the parts above as I concerned, I am really in favor of ……这一句话就很巧妙的过渡到你自己的opinions。
第二点,句子,段落之间的连接。有联系的句子之间的连接不外乎几种关系,因果,转折……等等,初中生用 because, but……高中生用as ,however……一篇六级作文重复出现两个以上这种词汇我就不想看了,考官一样,太腻味了。从现在开始抛弃这些弱智单词吧,大学生用什么,随便举例 (for instance): 因为(on account of),所以(consequently),因此(hence),但是(nevertheless)……第一点,第二点,最后一点怎么说?你可能首先想到firstly, secondly……这都是倒胃口的说法。第一点(first and foremost),最后一点(last but not least),再发散一点,第二点可以用in addition, additionally ……表示更进一步的意思。举了这么多examples,就是要你写作文的用词一定要出彩,要与众不同,要吸引考官的眼球。
什么叫用词精彩?as the parts I have mentioned above, 把作文里常用的词全部换成符合大学生水平的 词汇,就是用词精彩。
什么叫内容充实?很简单,议论文本身就是很枯燥的说教,凭借你的逻辑能自圆其说已经很不错了,考官也不指望你能写出什么高深的说教道理出来。还是以童年为例,你费尽口舌说童年怎么怎么重要(significant),考官没耐心看!这时我们需要的是例子!只有活生生的例子才会给人以深刻的印象。这不仅仅是四六级作文的诀窍,我看TOEFL,IELTS作文范文时感觉一样,这同时也是老外与中国人在写文章上面的不同,如果你有机会看到一本英文原版教材for instance, 《Financial Risk Management》(或者翻译过来也可以,但一定要是老外写的),你就会发现老外们对名词基本不会做精确解释,他们一定是通过真实的例子和数字来形象描述某个概念和他们想表达的内容。六级作文也是如此。写童年重要,第一点,童年可以培养儿童的teamwork 能力。然后举例,说自己小时候和伙伴在一起合作(cooperate)玩什么什么游戏,现在长大了这种能力对自己还有帮助。在公司或者学校里和同事职员(co-worker & staffer),同学可以和谐相处或者共同完成任务(mission)。举例的好处除了更加生动,另一个作用就是凑字数,实在想不出来理由就一个for instance,至少可以写出几十单词了。考场时间紧张思维打不开,可以用用的。
最后提提模板,你说你没看过这种东西还可以理解,你连听都没听过我确实很……无语。对于模板,有些人不屑一顾,认为写出来的东西千篇一律。因为开头,结尾,段落之间的连接词都是定式,最多十几种变化。我觉得他们没上过高中数学。很简单,你有十几个开头十几个结尾,排列组合起来也有好几百种变化。再加上中间的内容不同,考官是不会看到两篇一模一样的文章的。何况真论起来这也仅仅是六级考试,TOEFL,IELTS考试的作文是有技术检测出来你写的是不是事先准备的模板,中国的考试……恕我直言,不是一个档次的。总之一句话(all in all),尽情的用吧,用了就有100分(亲身检验),饿死的总是胆小的。
模板怎么用却是有讲究的。First and foremost,你得找到一本好的作文模板书,我当时用的是《六级作文DIY……》吧,书名不记得精确了(accurate),大概就是这个名字,感觉很不错的。你去图书馆可以找找,不一定非要一样的,但一定要是那种把开头结尾的变化列举的详细的。In addition,你就要把这些开头结尾背的滚瓜烂熟,并且找到适合自己style的开头结尾,做到出口成章,下笔就不假思索的写出开头和结尾。Last but not least,做大量的练习,把历年真题都写写,做到不管什么话题你都能有话写出来。这样作文基本是没问题了。
关于单词我原则上是不建议拿本什么淘金词汇星火词汇专门背的,没效率没效果。我觉得你不懂得单词主要来自阅读,那很简单,遇到不懂的单词就记下来,第一张卷子下来至少能积累几十个生词,然后继续第二张,第三张……做完十套左右你基本在阅读上面的单词都能混个熟头熟脸了。因为很多生词都是重复出现的,可能上面一篇文章你才查了什么意思,下面一篇就用上了,我觉得这样速度是最快的。
So……我觉得该说的都差不多说完了,不要小瞧我括号里标注的英文,都是作文或者阅读里经常用到的,有段时间没摸英文了,现在用起来都有点生疏,有些都不记得怎么拼的……如有错误……自己改过来吧。
⑥ 英语作文怎么写才能得高分拜托了各位 谢谢
1文章想用高介词的最好方法就是该你写过的作文,把新学的词汇和短语用上, 把我曾经改过的一篇sat作文打在下面,文章不是特别棒 因为词汇过于难,但写完这篇作文,我记住了很多单词和用法: The moment we halt, the moment we retrogress.And ease always lead us to such a halting situation where we enjoy lives cozily,worry about nothing but odds and ends,never introspect our deeds,and do not bother to think about what kind of life we really want and deserve.On the contrary,people are apt to transform and improve in adversities.Thus,ease does not challenge us; adversity tries us.Through the story of Rachel Carson , writer of Silent Spring,the statement can be exemplified clearly.
⑦ 如何尽可能让英语写作得高分
1 背几篇经典的范文
2 背至少十个经典句型,要用到定语从句,倒装等语法。
3 坚持每天回写至少一篇答文章,然后在接着的三天里每天拿出20分钟时间进行修改,修改的时候可以参考书籍,最终修改完了后与你最开始写的文章做对比,寻找差距。
祝你成功
⑧ 考研英语写作高分句型有哪些
1.…
需要特别注意的是……
(这一句可以用来强调某一问题非常的重要。)
2.Currently,theissueof....
近来,……问题已经成为人们关注的焦点。
(开头不知道怎么写?用这句就可以了。)
3.Thereareseveralreasonsfor…,butingeneral,theycomedowntothreemajorones.
虽然有几个原因……,但是一般他们可以归结为三个主要的。
(列举原因之前,我们可以说这么一句话。这样会显得文章逻辑分明,层次清晰。)
4.,. 启道考研英语提供
虽然有很多方法可以解决这个问题,但下面的方法可能是最有效的。
(这一句也是典型的过渡句。)
5.Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,...
综上所述,我们能得出如下结论……
(结尾段一般都要总结一下,得出一个结论。)
6.,...
考虑到所有的因素,我们意识到……
(这句也是总结型句式,用于引出现象或阐述观点。)
7.,doingnothing,,changingactively.
悲观者往往只关注事情的阴暗面,无所作为;而乐观者则会看到光明的一面,积极改变。