『壹』 英语作文中的关联词,要注中文
表示次序: first second third......
表示原因: since because as for
表示结果或后果: therefore, as a result, hence, as a consequence, so, accordingly, thus, consequently
表示相似: similarly, likewise, in like manner, in the same way
表示对照: but, yet, however, nevertheless, on the other hand, on/to the contrary, instead, conversely, in contrast, at the same time
表示补充: also, too, besides, as well, more over, in addition, additionally, further, furthermore
列举例子: for example, for instance, to illustrate
详细说明: in this case, in particular, particularly, specifically
概括总结: to summarize, in summary, in short, in conclusion, to conclude, on the whole, in brief
表示重申: in other words, to put it another way, that is, in simpler terms
转换话题: incidentally
参考资料:《点石成金——英语商函写作实务》
『贰』 英语作文关联词 带中文
英语作文关联词
1) 先后次序关系:
at this time; first; second; at last; next;; simultaneously; eventually;last but not least;to begin with;to start with;to end with;finally;seeing...;since then;first of all;afterwards; following this; preceding this.
2) 因果关系:
because;because of this;being that;another important factor/reason of... ; since; as; for; in that...; owing to; e to; for the reason that...; in view of; the reason seems to be obvious; there are about... ;for this reason; as a result of this; therefore;...and so...; consequently;as a result; thus; hence; so;so that...; in consequence; as a consequence; accordingly; inevitably; under these conditions; thereupon.
3) 转折关系:
but;even so;however;though;even though;independent of;reckless of ;despite that; in spite of that; regardless of; yet...;and yet; but unless.
4) 并列关系:
and; also;too;as well as;either...,or...;both...and...
5) (补充)递进关系:
furthermore;moreover;further;In this way ;still; not only...but also...; not...but...; in addition (to);additionally, much more interesting, more specifically, next, besides; as far as... is concerned; moreover;in other words;along this line of consideration;on the one hand...,on the other hand...; even; as a poplar saying goes...;in order to do it...; meanwhile; at the same time; accordingly; In the first place...,in the second place...;equally important; of even greater appeal.
6) 比较关系:
similarly; in like manner, in comparison with;when compared with;compared with;when in fact...; like...; likewise; similarly important; apart from (doing)...; ... rather than...,by doing so ;both…and...; in the same way; not only...but (also).
7) 对照(不同点):
yet; still; for all of that; notwithstanding; rather; neither ... nor; although; though; but; however; something is just the other way around;yet; conversely; unlike; opposed to; as opposed to ; in contrast (to); by way of;on the contrary;different from this;as opposed to this; nevertheless; contrary to; whereas; while;but on the other hand.
8) 举例关系:
for example; for instance; in this case; namely; as you know; you may as/say; as he explains; like; such as; a case in point is...; consider...; in particular;including...;for one thing...,for another...;put it simply;stated roughly; as an illustration, I will say...; a good example (of...)would be...;to detail this,I would like to...; It is interesting to note that...;in this situation; as proof; take the case of; take as example (something); as for; as regards; as to; according to; on this occasion.
9) 强调关系:
in fact; especially;particularly;moreover;naturally; what is more important; in reality; certainly; of course; indeed; in particular;not to mention...;believe it or not;undeniably; other thing being equal;it is certain/sure that...;to be strict; to be true;by definition; definitely; undoubtedly; without a doubt; in truth, in any event(不论怎样); without reservation(毫无保留地); obviously, not only.. but(also...), both... and...
10) 条件关系:
if;unless; lest;provided that;if it is the case;in this sense;once...;if possible;if necessary;if so;if not all; if anything.
11) 归纳总结类:
in other words;on the whole; in sum; therefore;hence;in short;in brief;to sum up;in conclusion; in summary; to conclude; the conclusion can be drawn that...; for this reason; in short.
12) 地点关系:
beyond; opposite to; adjacent to; at the same place; there; over; in the middle; around; in front of; in the distance; farther; here and there; above; below; at the right; between; on this side.
13) 目的关系:
with this object; for this purpose; in order that; in this way, since; so that; on that account; in case; with a view to; for the same reason.
14) 重申关系:
in other words; that is to say; as I have said; again; once again.
15) 结果关系:
accordingly; thus; consequently; hence; therefore; thereupon; inevitably; under these conditions; as a result; as a consequence; because; because of; so that; not only...but (also...); so... as to.
16) 顺序关系:
first; second; thirdly; next; then; at the outset(在开始时),following this; at this time; now; at this point; after; afterward; after this; subsequently; lastly; finally; consequently; before this; previously; preceding this; simultaneously; concurrently(同时).
17) 时间关系:
at once; immediately; at length; in the mean time; meanwhile; at the same time; in the end; then; soon; not long after; later; at once; at last; finally; some time ago; at present; all of a sudden; from this time on; from time to time; since then; when; whenever; next point; a few minutes later; formerly; as; once; since; occasionally; in a moment; shortly; whereupon; previously
『叁』 英语作文关联词
其实就是一些词
比如无论都,可以翻成no matter how
eg. no matter how angry you were, you shouldn't have beat him.
inspite of/despite(+名词),可以翻成回虽答然
eg. inspite of the bad weather, the football game was played according to the plan.
though/although也可以翻成虽然
but可以翻成但是
eg. he is really hungry, but there's nothing to eat.
。。。
这样的词太多,举例不方便。很多都是惯用法,在不同的句子里可以有不同的翻法~很难完全举例,主要靠平时的积累和感觉~
而且英文的关联词一般不会成对出现,比如因为...所以...要么就是...,because;要么就是...,so...
because 和so 是不能同时出现的~就像though 和but也不能同时出现~
因为是不同的语言,所以很难完全的意义对应~与其记所谓的中文翻译,还不如通过例句记住不同连接词连接的前后句的关系~
『肆』 初中英语写作关联词和衔接句是什么意思
1)表层次:
first,firstly, to begin with, further, in the first place
second,secondly, to start with, still, furthermore
third,thirdly, what is more, last, last but not least
also, and then, next
2)表转折;
although. though .yet
at the same time. but .even .so
instead. still
regardless
3)表因果;
therfore. . because of. for the reason
so.
since .as. in this way
for. as a result .as a consequence
4)表让步:
still .naturally
in spite of. all the same .of course
even .so .after. all
5)表递近 what is more
besides. also .not only...but also...
6)表举例:
for example. for instance. for one thing that is
to illustrate.
7)表解释:
as a matter of fact. frankly speaking .
in other words
8)表总结:
in summary .in a word .
in brief .in other words
to conclude .in fact. finally in simpler terms
indeed in short .in particular that is
in other words .of course .on the whole to put it differently
namely in all therefore to summarize
『伍』 高考英语作文中的关联词
1. 表示平复行、对等或选择关系制
and,both…and, as well as, together with, neither…nor, also, not only…but also, either…or, as well.
2. 表示转折关系
but, yet, however, nevertheless (然而), in spite of, although, otherwise, while, after all.
3. 表示对比关系
on the contrary, instead of, on one hand…on the other hand, just like, unlike, in the same way, at the same time
4. 表示因果关系
so, for, therefore, as a result (of), because, owing to, e to, thanks to, on account (理由) of.
『陆』 求英语作文中的关联词 连接词
初中作文一般是15分满分,11——14分为一类文,一般可努力到11——13分,我总结了一下达到一类文的方法,望能帮助到你:1、初中作文题中一般会告诉你要写些什么,把题目中的每个点都画出来(最好列出提纲,有详有略)标出1、2、3、4点,检查的时候也比较方便,一般情况下,如果点都写齐了,语法拼写错误少,字数齐可以给及格分了。千万不能少字!!2、注意段落的详略关系,善于多列自然段。3、注意首段与尾端的呼应和总结,首段善用开门见山,尾端善用:in
a
word(译为总而言之)。4、在转折句,承接句,前后两段间善于运用(however,but,although,after
all,besides,last
but
not
least)关联词。5、注意句式丰富性,不要都用一个句式,如果水平高,可灵活运用宾语从句,定语从句,时间状语从句。6、不建议时态过于丰富,会导致文意错乱。7、多看看美剧,听听因文歌,读读新概念,学学地道的英语,用些地道的词会有加分~~8、要谨慎小心,最后注意检查,与题目想照应关联,若是写信的文本,且没有给出结尾,注意与来信人的呼应,譬如:i
can
hardly
to
hear
from
you!
大致就是这些,祝你的英语作文早日提高,望采纳~~
『柒』 求英语作文中常用的关联词和句式
英语关联词用法
英语关联词 —并列连词 1
并列连词 在句子中不做成分,仅表示前后关系.
1.用于连接彼此互补依存的对等的成分.
1)连接语词:slow but safe/ either this
week or next week
2)连接分句:I went and she also.
2.可分别表示下列关系.
1)转折:but, yet, however, neverthe-
less
2) 因果:so, for, therefore
3) 选择r, either…or, neither…nor
英语关联词 —并列连接词 2
4)并列和递进:and,both…and, as well as
not only…but (also)
英语关联词 —关联词
关联词 用于引导从句.
1.名词从句: He doesn't know what she is.
2.副词从句:If he comes, I'll give it
to you.
3.形容词从句:He's the best student I've
ever taught.
英语关联词 —连接词 1
关联词的类别及所表示的关系 要特别注意关联词在从句中(及某些连接词在短语中)所担当的成分,这是正确使用关连词的关键.
1.连接词:引导名词从句,在从句中不做成分.
1) that(无含义):
I said that he was wrong.
2) whether(if)(表示不确定性或选择关系):
I don't know whether it is correct.
英语关联词 —连接词 2
2.连接代词
1)引导名词从句,在从句中做主语,宾语,表语和
定语.
A. who/which 作主语(口语who中可做宾语,
但其前面不可有与其配合使用的介词):
I asked him who came into the
room./ I asked him who(m) he saw
whom/which 做宾语:
Ask him which he wants.
英语关联词 —关联词 3
C. whose 做宾语(=whose thing(s)) /定
语:
I wonder whose house that is.
D. what 做上面提及的各种成分:
I don't know what I should do.
What can be done
2)与不定式连用,在其中多做主语和宾语.
We can't decide whom to invite.
We must decide what to do.
I couldn't decide which to choose.
英语关联词 —关联词 4
3.连接副词 引导名词从句或与不定式连用,在从句
中做状语.
1) how: That's how I look at it.
2) where: I don't know where he lives.
3) when: Tell me when to use the tool.
4) why: I'll tell you why you have to
do it.
英语关联词 —关系词 1
4.关系代词
1) who 表示人,在从句中做主语和表语(口语
who中可做宾语,但其前面不可有与其配合使用
的介词):
The man who spoke is my teacher.
I don't know who he is.
The man who I saw told me that.
2) whom 表示人,在从句中做宾语和表语:
The man whom I saw told me that.
英语关联词 —关系词 2
3) whose 表示"某人/物的",of which表示
"某物的", 在从句中做定语:
That's the man whose son is my
pupil.
The room whose window faces south
is her bedroom.
The room of which the window faces
south is her bedroom.
英语关联词 —关系词 3
4) which 表示物,在从句中做主语和表语:
I like the picture which was taken
in front of the main building.
5) that 表示人/物,在从句中做主语和宾语; 注
意下列关于that作为关系代词的用法.
A.现行词前有最高级形容词修饰时:
This is the best film that I've
ever seen.
英语关联词 —关系词 4
B.先行词是下列词语或为其所修饰修饰时:
the first, the last, the only, the
same, the very, all, any, no,
every.
This is the last chance that you
have.
You are the only friend that I
have.
He told me all that he knew.
英语关联词 —关系词 5
C. 先行词是下列不定代词或为其所修饰修饰时:
much, little, none, everything/body,
nothing, nobody.
There's nothing in the world that
can frighten him.
D. 以Who/Which开始的句子,其后的定语从句中
的关系代词不使用who/which,而代之以that.
Who that knows him would trust him
Which of these buses is the one
that goes to London
英语关联词 —关系词 6
E.人和事物/动物同为先行词时:
The man and the horse that fell
into the river were drowned.
6) 关系代词做介词宾语.
A.一般介词可放在whom/which的前面或其所
在的从句的句尾,关系代词为that时,只可
放在其所在的从句的句尾.
Is this the car for which you
paid a high price
英语关联词 —关系词 7
Is this the car which you paid
a high price for
Is this the car that you paid a
high price for
Is this the car you paid a high
price for
B.介词ring, except以及表示(从整体中)
"分割"(出部分)的介词of等介词要放在关
系代词的前面:
英语关联词 —关系词 8
The years ring which he was away
were long years to her.
He wrote many books, some of which
C.其介词与动词不可分割的短语动词中的介词必
须放在其动词之后,不可放在关系代词之前:
This is the book which he has been
looking for.
7)关系代词的省略.
A.关系代词作宾语时:
The girl I work with is coming.
英语关联词 —关系词 9
B.that在定语从句中做表语时:
He is not the man that he was
when I saw him first.
He is not the man he was when I
saw him first.
5.关系副词 在定语从句中均做状语.
1)where 地点:
That's one point where I'd like
your advice.
英语关联词 —关系词 10
2) when 时间:
At the time when I saw him, he was
ill.
3) why 原因:
That is the reason why I came so
early.
4) that 方式/时间/原因
I like the way that /in which he
did it.
英语关联词 —关系词 11
That was the first time (that) I saw
him.
The reason why/that he was dismissed
is not easy to explain.
5)in which/at which = where
This is the school in which/at which/
where he works.
6)for which = why
I don't the reason for which he left.
英语关联词 —关系词 12
7)on which = when
The day on which she was born was 22
September, 1988.
『捌』 英语作文中常用的关联词
是指however,obviously之类的句与句之间的词吗,如果是,多问问老师,他们对这个是很了解的,或者找些范文来看看就OK了
『玖』 给提供一些英语的关联词,越多越好。。。
楼主英语作文关联词 1) 先后次序关系:at this time; first; second; at last; next;previously; simultaneously; eventually;last but not least;to begin with;to start with;to end with;finally;seeing...;since then;first of all;afterwards; following this; preceding this. 2) 因果关系:because;because of this;being that;another important factor/reason of... ; since; as; for; in that...; owing to; e to; for the reason that...; in view of; the reason seems to be obvious; there are about... ;for this reason; as a result of this; therefore;...and so...; consequently;as a result; thus; hence; so;so that...; in consequence; as a consequence; accordingly; inevitably; under these conditions; thereupon. 3) 转折关系:but;even so;however;though;even though;independent of;reckless of ;despite that; in spite of that; regardless of; yet...;and yet; but unless. 4) 并列关系: and; also;too;as well as;either...,or...;both...and... 5) (补充)递进关系: furthermore;moreover;further;In this way ;still; not only...but also...; not...but...; in addition (to);additionally, much more interesting, more specifically, next, besides; as far as... is concerned; moreover;in other words;along this line of consideration;on the one hand...,on the other hand...; even; as a poplar saying goes...;in order to do it...; meanwhile; at the same time; accordingly; In the first place...,in the second place...;equally important; of even greater appeal. 6) 比较关系: similarly; in like manner, in comparison with;when compared with;compared with;when in fact...; like...; likewise; similarly important; apart from (doing)...; ... rather than...,by doing so ;both…and...; in the same way; not only...but (also). 7) 对照(不同点):yet; still; for all of that; notwithstanding; rather; neither ... nor; although; though; but; however; something is just the other way around;yet; conversely; unlike; opposed to; as opposed to ; in contrast (to); by way of;on the contrary;different from this;as opposed to this; nevertheless; contrary to; whereas; while;but on the other hand.