❶ 人教版九年级英语作文
一般分三段，总分总，而且卷子上应该也列出了主要的条款，不要逐字逐句翻译，结尾再加一些自己的观点即可。开头一般是“Nowadays,(sth) aroused a heat discussion between the students." 如果是写建议的文章一般用“To cope witn the (some problems)，.....”至于结尾要根据文章内容来写了
一般比较好的上下文连接词有：
另外：and,in addition to,moreover
转折：but,yet,while
比较好的短语有：on one hand,on another hand(一方面，另一方面)
chances are that.....（还有这种情况。。。）
as far as i can see（据我所了解）
air my views on（发表我的观点）
for the reason that=because
作文要出彩主要是活用词汇，不需要太多生僻高级的东西，反而应该简单而地道，更不要生搬硬套上课的句型
❷ 人教版初三英语作文
Build a Harmonious Society
Dear fellow students,
Our government is going to build a "harmonious society". I think it is everyone's ty to work hard to achieve this goal.
As high school students, what should we do ?
First of all, we should love our motherland. Let's take a great interest in the development of our hometowns and take an active part in our school's activities.
Secondly, let's fill the world with love. We should show our respect for old people, our parents and our teachers. We should also care for each other and help those in need. Mostimportant of all, all of us must be faithful and honest in our daily life.
Finally, let's work together to save energy and protect our natural environment, including animals, trees, flowers and grass.
As for myself, I will study even harder and try my best to do all the above.
Dear fellow students, let's start right now and spare no effort to do a little bit every day,every hour, and every minute!
Li Xiaoping
From Huanggang High School
Everyone knows that there is a very important sports meeting over the world called the Olympic Games. It’s held once every four years.
The twenty-ninth Olympic Games will be held in Beijing which is the captial of China. Beijing is an old but beautiful city, there are many places that are famous for their scenery or historical relics here. For example , the Great Wall , the Forbidden City , the Temple of Heaven and so on, they all show the history and culture of China.
“One World , One Dream”is the slogan of the twenty-ninth Olympic Games. And do you know the five happy babies? They are Beibei、Jingjing、Huanhuan、Yingying and Nini. In fact, they’re the personifications of animals.
With the nice city, with the good slogan and the five happy babies, the most important is with the instrions Chinese people. I think the twenty-ninth Olympic Games will have a great success!
Welcome to Beijing , welcome to China !
In recent years， many newspapers and magazines focus on the activities of film stars， pop singers and some other famous men and women. Reporters disguise their identities， infiltrate the subject's business and family， or even bug and wiretap them——to get the news by whatever means are necessary.
It is not difficult to explain the reason for their surprising amount of interest in famous people's lives. They are in the spotlight， renowned or notorious， they are the topic of ordinary people who like to know everything about them. To satisfy their curiosity， or “the people's right to know”， journalists often find it their ty to report their activities.
More over， what matters to a newspaper or a magazine is the number of readers. A large readership means the rise in the circulation of their publications， hence a huge profit. Since film stars and pop singers are newsworthy figures， and their stories draws far more attention than those of other people， it is natural that the press tries to attract them to buy their magazines by featuring private lives of famous people.
How ever， those exposed people can be severely injured by such press attention. Sensational stories about their private lives cause great unhappiness to them. To escape reporters， they can't even lead a normal life. Sometimes their lives will be in danger. For example， Princess Diana died in a car accident as she attempted to escape photographers in a chase through Paris.
Famous people are also citizens. They have the right to keep their own privacy like ordinary people——the basic right which should be respected， protected and guaranteed by our laws in whatever circumstances.
这里是3篇，如果可以，我再把其余7篇给你
1.I was very happy ring the National Day holiday. I spent a lot of time to play with my friends because I had little homework,I had finished it very soon. Although sometimes I feel bored, happiness was the mainstream. I liked to visit interesting places most. It was very nice. I like the National Day holiday.
2.I did not think that my elementary school life was very interesting, from Monday to Friday, I referred to four classes every morning, afternoon classes three referrals. Chinese mathematics and English, sports, art, etc., at 8:00 every morning, we had to make a morning exercise, I liked for morning calisthenics, It made us who had strong health. My favorite classes was sports, we often ran in PE class,it was very interesting. We had a week of reading, we could read their books from school, we had too little time to read. We would like to find out more information. My elementary life was colorful, and I miss my primary school life.
3.The first day of the winter vocation, I helped my mother with the housework. The second day, I, together with my family, went to Qunming and visited a local zoo. The third day, we left for Nanjing and spent 7 happy days there. After we returned home, I finished my homework and made some preparation for the new semester.
I enjoyed myself every day in the winter vocation. How about you?
4.Last vacation We went to a beautiful beach,a museum and we went to the mountains.
On the first day.It was sunny and hot all day.We went to a beautiful beach.We had a swim there.We played games.It was really fun.We had seafood for dinner.It was delicious!
On the second day.The weather was not good.so we went to the mountains.We got to the top of the mountain.We played games and flew kites.Iwas very tired.but I had a good time.
On the third day.The weather was cool.so we went to a museum.It was kind of boring.so we didn't really enjoy it.
5.Last weekend,I went to visit Old Henry.
On Saturday morning I cleaned the house.On Saturday afternoor I went to the movie.Old Henry and I went to beach.We had a swim there.We played games and flew kites.
On Saturday evening I cooked a nice dinner.
We had a great time.
I hope to visit him again!
6.A Busy Weekend
I had a busy weekend.On Saturday morning,I read books and did homework.In the afternoon,I cleaned my room.In the evening,I watched TV and movies.On Sunday morning,I played basketball with my good friend.We were happy.In the afternoon,I went to the supermarket.In the evening,I read a book about history.
This weekend,I was very tired.
7.Dear***,
Nice to meet you again by letter.I am so excited to tell you something about my vacation on May day holiday.
I went to Shanghai Science and Technology Museum with my parents. It's so interesting here,the most attraction is the 3D cinema which can bring you to explore the vivid science world!
I sincerely to invited you to Shanghai and go there again.I promise that it will give you a happy experience!
Best Wishes,
yours ***
8.June 4th , Sunday Sunny
Today I went to our community to teach our neighbors some everyday English.
The residents who came to our lesson were mainly middle-aged or elderly men and women who had little knowledge in English. In order to be a qualified teacher, I got myself fully-prepared. I picked out some frequently-used English expressions when meeting foreign guests. Before the class began, I felt quite nervous. But to my surprise, my lesson was a great success! Although what I taught was not easy for my audience, they did try their best to read after me and practice a lot. In the end, some of them even could make a short conversation! How amazing! I was quite satisfied with my volunteering work today.
再送一篇
9.A Busy Weekend
I had a busy weekend.On Saturday morning,I read books and did homework.In the afternoon,I cleaned my room.In the evening,I watched TV and movies.On Sunday morning,I played basketball with my good friend.We were happy.In the afternoon,I went to the supermarket.In the evening,I read a book about history.
This weekend,I was very tired.
参考资料：http://..com/question/62089855.html?si=1&wtp=wk
❸ 人教版9年级英语作文
1.
怎样学好英语
I think English is very important. I study it hard. So
I’
m good at it. Now let me tell you how to learn English well. First, open
your
mouth.
Don
’
t
be
afraid
of
speaking
English
in
front
of
other
people.
It
is
a
language.
We
should
speak
it
as
much
as
possible. Second, we must listen to our teacher carefully in class. We make lots of notes. We should finish our homework on
time. Third, practice makes perfect. It
’
s best way to learn English by using it. We should do more English exercises , read more
English books and so on. Finally, I wish everybody can learn English well
2.
变化
We are very glad that Li Hua has made great progress. He used to often quarrel with other people, but now he gets on well with
them, he always helps them. He used to throw litter about and make our classroom dirty. Now he takes care of our environment.
He used to spend lots of time playing computer games. Now he takes an active part in all kinds of activities. How large he
’
s
changed!
3.
与父母的烦恼
Hi, Emily.. I think it
’
s lucky for you to have such good parents. I think they
’
re right. It
’
s responsible for me to do such simple
housework. The independence is very important for you. They hope you become an excellent man. We should understand and
respect them. They have rich experience. Their demands are good for your growing up. If we have some worries , we should ask
them for help. We should communicate with them.
4.
与朋友的烦恼（借钱）
I’
m glad to hear from you. Don
’
t worry, let me help you. I think you should lend money to her. She is your good friend. Good
friends should help each other. You don
’
t need worry too much. She
’
ll probably pay you back when she has money. If you don
’
t
help her, you maybe lose a good friend. I think everyone may have trouble in life, so I always try my best to help my friends. I
hope what I said can help you.
5.
猜测主人
The toy car
must be
Jane
’
s little brother
’
s, because he is the only kid at the picnic. The new bag
must be
Carol
’
s because she
just bought a new one. The French book
might be
Ii Lin
’
s. she
’
s the only one who
’
s studying French. The owner of the earrings
can
’
t be
a boy because boys don
’
t like wearing earrings at all.
期中
与朋友的烦恼（玩电脑）
Thank you for your email.
I’
m sorry to hear that. I think he
’
s not right. First, as a good friend, you should tell him it
’
s not right
to be late for class. Second, you should tell him the importance of study. As student, we should concentrate more on our studies
than computer games, because they
’
re not only bad for studies but also bad for our health.
I’
m sure he will understand you.
6.
食品安全
Now food safety is a serious problem. It
’
s important to us. How can we make food safe? First we should eat at home, we don
’
t
eat at restaurant often.. Second , we should make food clean before cooking. Remember to boil food..
Third , we should buy
food carefully. If the food is in bags, we should read instructions and dates carefully. Make sure the food is safe.
7.
旅行计划
Our
winter
vacation
is
coming.
I
would
like
to
go
on
vacation.
I’m
going
to
take
a
trip
to
Beijing .I
will
go
there
by
train.
Iwant to visit the Great Wall,, the Palace Museum, Tian
’
anmen Square and other places. I will take lots of photos. I will eat
Beijing ck. I will buy some souvenirs. I think it must be interesting. Would you like go with me? Please tell me soon.
8
．
志愿者
I’
m Wang Ping. I want to be a volunteer of protecting animals.
I’
m very kind.
I’
m good with animals.
I’
m hardworking. I like
singing and dancing . I have organized raising money for Save China
’
s Tigers. I think animals are our good friends.
We should
care about them. In fact , protecting animals are protecting ourselves. If I can be a volunteer ,
I will work harder and do more
meaning things to protect animals. I must try my best to make our world more beautiful.
9
计算机的发明
Do you know the history of computers? The computer was invented in 1946. at that time, the machine was huge and heavy. It
’
s
a very useful tool in our life. Computers can send some messages to friends. The computer can open our eyes. I think it
’
s the
most helpful invention in the world. It
’
s hard to imagine what our life would be like if we had no computers in our daily life.
And in my opinion, computers are going to change our life completely in the near future.
10
一个不幸的上午
I had an unlucky morning. Because yesterday night I stayed up, I overslept this morning. By the time I rushed to the bus stop,
the bus had already left. By the time I got to the school, my teacher had already started his class.
And I realized I left my
Chinese book at home. After class, my teacher asked why I was late and told me not to be late next time.
期末
对作业看法
My teachers always give me lots of homework every day. I often do my homework after school. It takes me about two hours to
finish it. I dislike it .
It makes me very tired. However ,I have to do it. I know doing homework helps me to review what I
study at school. But sometimes I don
’
t think our homework is helpful. It takes up most of my spare time, I can
’
t spend my time
on my hobby. What should I do?
❹ 急求人教版初中英语语法重点~~~~~~
初中英语语法总结
( 动词的时态)
11.1 一般现在时的用法
1） 经常性或习惯性的动作，常与表示频度的时间状语连用。时间状语： every…, sometimes, at…, on
Sunday。例如：
I leave home for school at 7 every morning. 每天早上我七点离开家。
2） 客观真理，客观存在，科学事实。例如：
The earth moves around the sun. 地球绕太阳转动。
Shanghai lies in the east of China. 上海位于中国东部。
3） 表示格言或警句。例如：
Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。
注意：此用法如果出现在宾语从句中，即使主句是过去时，从句谓语也要用一般现在时。
例：Columbus proved that the earth is round. 哥伦布证实了地球是圆的。
4） 现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。例如：
I don't want so much. 我不要那么多。
Ann writes good English but does not speak well.
安英语写得不错，讲的可不行。
比较：Now I put the sugar in the cup. 把糖放入杯子。
I am doing my homework now. 我正在做功课。
第一句用一般现在时，用于操作演示或指导说明的示范性动作，表示言行的瞬间动作。第二句中的now是进行时
的标志，表示正在进行的动作的客观状况，所以后句用一般现在时。
11.2 一般过去时的用法
1）在确定的过去时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。例如：时间状语有：yesterday, last week, an hour
ago, the other day, in 1982等。例如：
Where did you go just now? 刚才你上哪儿去了？
2）表示在过去一段时间内，经常性或习惯性的动作。例如：
When I was a child, I often played football in the street.
我是个孩子的时候，常在马路上踢足球。
Whenever the Browns went ring their visit, they were given a
warm welcome.
那时，布朗一家无论什么时候去，都受到热烈欢迎。
3）句型：It is time for sb. to do sth "到……时间了" "该……了"。例如：It is
time for you to go to bed. 你该睡觉了。
It is time that sb. did sth. "时间已迟了" "早该……了" ，例如It is time you
went to bed. 你早该睡觉了。
would （had） rather sb. did sth. 表示'宁愿某人做某事'。例如：I'd rather you
came tomorrow.还是明天来吧。
4） wish, wonder, think, hope
等用过去时，作试探性的询问、请求、建议等，而一般过去时表示的动作或状态都已成为过去，现已不复存在
。例如：I thought
you might have some. 我以为你想要一些。
比较：Christine was an invalid all her life.（含义：她已不在人间。）
Christine has been an invalid all her life.（含义：她现在还活着）
Mrs. Darby lived in Kentucky for seven years.
（含义：达比太太已不再住在肯塔基州。）
Mrs. Darby has lived in Kentucky for seven years.
（含义：现在还住在肯塔基州，有可能指刚离去）
注意： 用过去时表示现在，表示委婉语气。
1）动词want, hope, wonder, think, intend 等。例如：
Did you want anything else? 您还要些什么吗？
I wondered if you could help me. 能不能帮我一下。
2）情态动词 could, would。例如：
Could you lend me your bike? 你的自行车，能借用一些吗？
11.3 used to / be used to
used to + do："过去常常"表示过去习惯性的动作或状态，但如今已不存在。例如：
Mother used not to be so forgetful. 老妈过去没那么健忘。
Scarf used to take a walk. 斯卡夫过去常常散步。
be used to + doing： 对……已感到习惯，或"习惯于"，to是介词，后需加名词或动名词。例如：
He is used to a vegetarian diet.
Scarf is used to taking a walk. 斯卡夫现在已习惯于散步了。
典型例题
---- Your phone number again? I ___ quite catch it.
---- It's 69568442.
A. didn't B. couldn't C. don't D. can't
答案A. 本句虽没有明确的时间状语，但从语意上看出，在听的时候没有听懂这个动作发生在过去，因此应用过
去时。
11.4 一般将来时
1） shall用于第一人称，常被will 所代替。will 在陈述句中用于各人称，在征求意见时常用于第二人称。例
如：
Which paragraph shall I read first？ 我先读哪一段呢？
Will you be at home at seven this evening? 今晚七点回家好吗？
2） be going to +不定式，表示将来。
a. 主语的意图，即将做某事。例如：What are you going to do tomorrow? 明天打算作什么呢？
b. 计划，安排要发生的事。例如：The play is going to be proced next
month。这出戏下月开播。
c. 有迹象要发生的事。例如：Look at the dark clouds, there is going to be a
storm. 看那乌云，快要下雨了。
3） be +不定式表将来，按计划或正式安排将发生的事。例如：
We are to discuss the report next Saturday.我们下星期六讨论这份报告。
4） be about to +不定式，意为马上做某事。例如：
He is about to leave for Beijing. 他马上要去北京。
注意：be about to do 不能与tomorrow, next week 等表示明确将来时的时间状语连用。
11.5 be going to / will 用于条件句时，be going to表将来,will表意愿。例如：
If you are going to make a journey, you'd better get ready for
it as soon as possible.
Now if you will take off your clothes, we will fit the new
clothes on you in front of the mirror.
11.6 be to和be going to
be to 表示客观安排或受人指示而做某事，be going to 表示主观的打算或计划。例如：
I am to play football tomorrow afternoon. 明天下午我去踢球。（客观安排）
I'm going to play football tomorrow afternoon.
明天下午我想去踢球。（主观安排）
11.7 一般现在时表将来
1）下列动词come, go, arrive, leave, start, begin,
return的一般现在时可以表示将来，主要用来表示在时间上已确定或安排好的事情。例如：
The train leaves at six tomorrow morning. 火车明天上午六点开。
When does the bus star? It stars in ten minutes. 汽车什么时候开？十分钟后。
2）以here, there等开始的倒装句，表示动作正在进行。例如：
Here comes the bus. = The bus is coming. 车来了。
There goes the bell. = The bell is ringing. 铃响了。
3）在时间或条件句中。例如：
When Bill comes （不是will come）, ask him to wait for me.
比尔来后，让他等我。
I'll write to you as soon as I arrive there. 我到了那里，就写信给你。
4）在动词hope, take care that, make sure that等的宾语从句中。例如：
I hope they have a nice time next week. 我希望他们下星期玩得开心。
Make sure that the windows are closed before you leave the
room. 离开房间前，务必把窗户关了。
11.8 用现在进行时表示将来
下列动词come, go, arrive, leave, start, begin,
return等现在进行时可以表示将来。例如：
I'm leaving tomorrow. 明天我要走了。
Are you staying here till next week? 你会在这儿呆到下周吗？
11.9 现在完成时
现在完成时用来表示之前已发生或完成的动作或状态，其结果的影响现在还存在；也可表示持续到现在的动作
或状态。其构成：have
（has） +过去分词。
11.10 比较一般过去时与现在完成时
1）一般过去时表示过去某时发生的动作或单纯叙述过去的事情，强调动作；现在完成时为过去发生的，强调过
去的事情对现在的影响，强调的是影响。
2）一般过去时常与具体的时间状语连用，而现在完成时通常与模糊的时间状语连用，或无时间状语。
一般过去时的时间状语：yesterday, last week，…ago, in1980, in October, just
now等，皆为具体的时间状语。
现在完成时的时间状语：for, since, so far, ever, never, just, yet,
till/until, up to now, in past years, always等，皆不确定的时间状语。
共同的时间状语：this morning, tonight, this April, now, already,
recently, lately 等。
3）现在完成时可表示持续到现在的动作或状态，动词一般是延续性的，如live, teach, learn, work,
study, know.。
一般过去时常用的非持续性动词有come, go, leave, start, die, finish, become,
get married等。例如：
I saw this film yesterday. （强调看的动作发生过了）
I have seen this film. （强调对现在的影响，电影的内容已经知道了）
Why did you get up so early? （强调起床的动作已发生过了）
Who hasn't handed in his paper? （强调有卷子未交，疑为不公平竞争）
He has been in the League for three years. （在团内的状态可延续）
He has been a League member for three years. （是团员的状态可持续）
句子中如有过去时的时间副词（如yesterday, last, week, in
1960）时，不能使用现在完成时，要用过去时。
（错）Tom has written a letter to his parents last night.
（对）Tom wrote a letter to his parents last night.
11.11 用于现在完成时的句型
1）It is the first / second time.... that…结构中的从句部分，用现在完成时。例如：
It is the first time that I have visited the city.
这是我第一次访问这城市。
This is the first time （that） I've heard him sing. 这是我第一次听他唱歌。
注意：It was the third time that the boy had been late.
2）This is +形容词最高级+that…结构，that 从句要用现在完成时。例如：
This is the best film that I've （ever） seen. 这是我看过的最好的电影。
典型例题
（1） ---Do you know our town at all?
---No, this is the first time I ___ here.
A. was B. have been C. came D. am coming
答案B. This is the first time 后面所加从句应为现在完成时，故选B。
（2） ---Have you ____ been to our town before?
---No, it's the first time I ___ here.
A. even, come B. even, have come C. ever, come D. ever, have
come
答案D. ever意为曾经或无论何时，反意词为never，此两词常用于完成时。
注意：非延续性动词的否定形式可以与表示延续时间的状语连用。即动作不发生的状态是可以持续的。
（错）I have received his letter for a month.
（对）I haven't received his letter for almost a month.
11.12 比较since和for
Since 用来说明动作起始时间，for用来说明动作延续时间长度。例如：
I have lived here for more than twenty years.我住在这儿二十多年了。
I have lived here since I was born. 我从出生起就住在这儿了。
注意：并非有for 作为时间状语的句子都用现在完成时。
I worked here for more than twenty years. （我现在已不在这里工作。）
I have worked here for many years.（现在我仍在这里工作。）
注意：用句型转换的方法，很容易排除非延续动词在有for/since结构的完成时中的误用。
1）（对） Tom has studied Russian for three years. = Tom began to
study Russian three years ago, and is still studying it now.
2）（错） Harry has got married for six years. = Harry began to
get married six years ago, and is still getting married now.
显然，第二句不对，它应改为 Harry got married six years ago. 或 Harry has
been married for six years.
11.13 since的四种用法
1） since +过去一个时间点（如具体的年、月、日期、钟点、1980, last month, half past
six）。例如：
I have been here since 1989. 1989起，我一直在这儿。
2） since +一段时间+ ago。例如：
I have been here since five months ago. 我在这儿，已经有五个月了。
3） since +从句。例如：
Great changes have taken place since you left. 你走后，变化可大了。
Great changes have taken place since we were here. 我们走后，变化可大了。
4） It is +一段时间+ since从句。例如：
It is two years since I became a postgraate student.
我考上研究生有两年了。
11.14 延续动词与瞬间动词
1） 用于完成时的区别
延续动词表示经验、经历； 瞬间动词表示行为的结果，不能与表示段的时间状语连用。例如：
He has completed the work. 他已完成了那项工作。 （表结果）
I've known him since then. 我从那时起就认识他了。（表经历）
2） 用于till / until从句的差异
延续动词用于肯定句，表示"做……直到……" 瞬间动词用于否定句，表示"到……，才……"。例如：
He didn't come back until ten o'clock. 他到10 点才回来。
He slept until ten o'clock. 他一直睡到10点。
典型例题
1. You don't need to describe her. I ___ her several times.
A. had met B. have met C. met D. meet
答案B. 首先本题后句强调对现在的影响，我知道她的模样，你不用描述。再次，several
times告知为反复发生的动作，因此用现在完成时。
2. ---I'm sorry to keep you waiting.
---Oh, not at all. I ___ here only a few minutes.
A. have been B. had been C. was D. will be
答案A. 等待的动作由过去开始，持续到现在，应用现在完成时。
11.15 过去完成时
1） 概念：表示过去的过去
----|----------|--------|----> 其构成是had +过去分词构成。
那时以前 那时 现在
2） 用法
a. 在told, said, knew, heard, thought等动词后的宾语从句。例如：
She said （that）she had never been to Paris. 她告诉我她曾去过巴黎。
b. 状语从句
在过去不同时间发生的两个动作中，发生在先，用过去完成时；发生在后，用一般过去时。例如：
When the police arrived, the thieves had run away.
警察到达时，小偷们早就跑了。
c. 表示意向的动词，如hope, wish, expect, think, intend, mean,
suppose等，用过去完成时表示"原本…，未能…"。例如：
We had hoped that you would come, but you didn't.
那时我们希望你能来，但是你没有来。
3） 过去完成时的时间状语before, by, until , when, after, once, as soon
as。例如：
He said that he had learned some English before. 他说过他以前学过一些英语。
By the time he was twelve, Edison had began to make a living
by himself. 到了十二岁那年，爱迪生开始自己谋生。
Tom was disappointed that most of the guests had left when he
arrived at the party.
汤姆失望了，因为他到达晚会时，大部分客人已经走了。
典型例题
The students ___ busily when Miss Brown went to get a book she
___ in the office.
A. had written, left B，were writing, has left C. had written,
had left D. were writing, had left
答案D.
"把书忘在办公室"发生在"去取书"这一过去的动作之前，因此"忘了书"这一动作发生在过去的过去，用过去完
成时。句中when表示的是时间的一点，表示在"同学们正忙于……"这一背景下，when所引导的动作发生。因此
前一句应用过去进行时。
注意： had hardly… when 还没等…… 就……。例如：
I had hardly opened the door when I he hit me. 我刚打开门，他就打了我。
had no sooner…than 刚…… 就……。例如：
He had no sooner bought the car than he sold it.
他刚买了这辆车，转眼又卖了。
11.16 用一般过去时代替过去完成时
1） 两个动作如按顺序发生，又不强调先后，或用then，and，but 等连词时，多用一般过去时。例如：
When she saw the mouse，she screamed. 她看到老鼠，就叫了起来。
My aunt gave me a hat and I lost it. 姑妈给了我一顶帽子，我把它丢了。
2 ） 两个动作相继发生，可用一般过去时；如第一个动作需要若干时间完成，用过去完成时。例如：
When I heard the news, I was very excited.
3） 叙述历史事实，可不用过去完成时，而只用一般过去时。例如：
Our teacher told us that Columbus discovered America in 1492.
11.17 将来完成时
1） 构成will have done
2） 概念
a. 状态完成：表示某事继续到将来某一时为止一直有的状态。例如：
They will have been married for 20 years by then.
到那时他们结婚将有二十年了。
b. 动作完成：表示将来某一时或另一个将来的动作之前，已经完成的动作或获得的经验。例如：
You will have reached Shanghai by this time tomorrow.
明天此时，你已经到达上海了。
11.18 现在进行时
现在进行时的基本用法：
a. 表示现在（指说话人说话时）正在发生的事情。例如：
We are waiting for you. 我们正在等你。
b. 习惯进行：表示长期的或重复性的动作，说话时动作未必正在进行。例如：
Mr. Green is writing another novel.
他在写另一部小说。（说话时并未在写，只处于写作的状态。）
c. 表示渐变，这样的动词有：get, grow, become, turn, run, go, begin等。例如：
The leaves are turning red. 叶子在变红。
It's getting warmer and warmer. 天越来越热了。
d. 与always, constantly, forever
等词连用，表示反复发生的动作或持续存在的状态，往往带有说话人的主观色彩。例如：
You are always changing your mind. 你老是改变主意。
典型例题
My dictionary ___, I have looked for it everywhere but
still___ it.
A. has lost, don't find B. is missing, don't find C. has lost,
haven't found D. is missing, haven't found.
答案D. 前句是一个仍在持续的状态，应用进行时，由于没有找到，其影响仍然存在，应用完成时，瞬间动词用
于否定式时可用于完成时。
11.19 不用进行时的动词
1）表示事实状态的动词，如have, belong, possess, cost, owe, exist, include,
contain, matter, weigh, measure, continue等。例如：I have two
brothers. 我有两兄弟。
This house belongs to my sister. 这房子是我姐的。
2）表示心理状态的动词，如know, realize, think see, believe, suppose,
imagine, agree, recognize, remember, want, need, forget,
prefer, mean, understand, love, hate等。例如：I need your help.
我需要你的帮助。
He loves her very much. 他爱她很深。
3）瞬间动词，如accept, receive, complete, finish, give, allow,
decide, refuse等。例如：
I accept your advice. 我接受你的劝告。
4）系动词，如seem, remain, lie, see, hear, smell, feel, taste, get,
become, turn等。例如：
You seem a little tired. 你看上去有点累。
11.20 过去进行时
1）概念：表示过去某时正在进行的状态或动作。
2）过去进行时的主要用法是描述一件事发生的背景；一个长动作延续的时候，另一个短动作发生。
3） 常用的时间状语有this morning, the whole morning, all day yesterday,
from nine to ten last evening, when, while等。例如：
My brother fell while he was riding his bicycle and hurt
himself. 我兄弟骑车时摔了下来，受了伤。
It was raining when they left the station. 他们离开车站时，正下着雨。
When I got to the top of the mountain, the sun was shining.
我到达山顶时，阳光灿烂。
典型例题
1） Mary ___ a dress when she cut her finger.
A. made B. is making C. was making D. makes
答案C.
割伤手指是已发生的事情，应用过去时。同时，when表时间的同时性，"玛丽在做衣服时"提供事情发生的背景
，因此用过去进行时。
2） As she ___ the newspaper, Granny ___ asleep.
A. read；was falling B. was reading； fell C. was reading； was
falling D. read；fell
答案B.句中的as = when,
while，意为"当……之时"。描述一件事发生的背景时，用过去进行；一个长动作发生的时候，另一个短动作发
生。句意为
"在她看报纸时，奶奶睡着了。"句中的 fell（fall的过去时），是系动词，后跟形容词，如：fall sick
❺ 九年级英语人教版重点有哪些
1、重点的话绝对有从句，特别是定语从句，然后是主语/宾语从句，状语从句等从句考点
2、还有动词或者名词的固定搭配考点。
3、时态（现在、过去、将来···）/语态（主动、被动）也是重点
4、然后就是零散的介词，冠词，情景对话了
5、词汇量的积累是必须的哈，那样你才能够做好阅读，然后注意句型的积累，那样写作文的时候直接往上换词就可以了