『壹』 求推荐几款比较实用的高中英语作文和语文作文书
那就用高中英语作文大全好词好句好篇:现在学生英语写作水平下降已不是什么新鲜事,一些省份高考的英语作文平均得分还不到作文总分的一半。老师们也安排了大量时间让学生练习,花费许多精力去认真批改,但是效果并不明显。有的老师甚至放弃了英语作文的练习,心想练与不练没有多大差别,倒不如把精力投入到别的题型上。实际上,英语作文是一个潜在的增分点,学生之所以作文写不好,主要是平时积累的不够。但是,我们可以通过大量背诵在短期内来快速扩大学生积累、提高英语写作水平。通过分析大量作文范文,我们发现,写作中常用的词汇短语并不多,只要把这些掌握好,写什么类型的作文都能用得上。常用的高级句式也就是倒装、强调句型、复合句、非谓语等。背得多了,写作就会有意无意地用上这些句式。所以,通过大量背诵可以积累常用词汇和短语,掌握常用高级句式。有了这些积累之后,写作就变得容易多了。毕竟,读书破万卷,下笔如有神。然而,学生手中可以用来背诵的作文素材极其有限。教材上的课文内容太长,不利于学生背诵,就是背诵后许多内容对写作的帮助也不是很大,所以学生也不愿意背诵。平时练习或考试中的一些作文范文,学生背后都扔掉了,不能及时复习,前学后忘,所以效果也不理想,而且由于没有汉语翻译,背诵起来也相当困难。本书收集了全国各省市的大量的作文素材,经过精心挑选、认真编排,很适合学生背诵使用。本书在编排上有以下特点:文章精挑细选,适合背诵。英语作文书特别难编,因为想搜集到好的英语作文很不容易。网上内容不少,但许多内容都存在这样那样的错误,或者语言不地道。有老师说,高考真题的范文语言太平淡,学生的作文应该比范文更好。在搜集素材的过程中发现,高考范文虽然语言看似平淡,但其实非常地道。而一些学生作文看起来辞藻华丽、卖弄颇多,实际上错误百出,许多地方经不起推敲。看了一些名校的学生作文,也没能挑出几篇优秀的学生范文来。要背的文章,语言必须正确地道,这样才有利于培养语感,有利于学习地道英语。本书所选作文,都是从无数篇中反复筛选出来的,语言点非常丰富,句式结构多样,很适合背诵。英汉对照,便于背诵。高中学生学习时间紧,任务重。本书在编排上采取英汉对照的办法,便于学生背诵使用,可以节省背书时间。同时,范文下面列出了文中的重要短语和高级句子,重点更加突出,也便于复习巩固。内容全面,应有尽有。本书中列出了写作中常用的高级词汇、常用词汇、惯用短语等,把意思相近或同一话题的排列在一起,并配有典型例句,这样便于学生学习掌握。同时,本书还整理有增彩句型、常用引言等,也是英汉对照,便于背诵。还介绍了“要点扩展法”这种写作方法,使写出的作文要点齐全、逻辑清晰、字数适当。分类得当,便于挑选使用。作文分类是个大难题,从体裁上分会太笼统,没有实际用处;从话题上分会类型太多,不利于写作方法指导。本书在分类时既考虑到了作文体裁,更考虑到了不同省份作文的设题特点,有的地方也兼顾了话题。本书还配有详细的目录,便于不同省份的学生挑选使用。在使用本省作文类型的同时,也可以了解其他类型作文的设题特点,从其他类型作文中汲取语言知识精华。一书多用。现在绝大部分省市高考使用的都是全国新课标卷。新课标卷试题中有短文改错和语法填空这两个题型,它们的的选材许多都是来自作文范文。因此我们在背作文提高写作能力的同时,所积累的知识也有利于做短文改错和语法填空。本书“疯狂背诵”栏目下面的高级句式填空实际上也就是语法填空练习。另外,现在一些学生英语基础太差、想学好英语却不知从哪里下手的同学也可以通过背作文范文来提高自己的英语成绩。学英语最好的办法就是多背,这样在语境中学词汇、语法效果最好。而作文语言点丰富、句式多样,很适合背诵。本书在使用过程中要注意以下几方面:要及时复习。根据艾宾浩斯曲线,刚学过的东西大部分都会在短时间内被忘掉,只有及时复习,才会记得长久。狄慈根说,“重复是学习之母。”华罗庚说,“要循序渐进!我走过的道路,就是一条循序渐进的道路。”所以在安排读背计划的时候,一定要把复习时间也考虑进去。要读写结合。虽然说“读书破万卷,下笔如有神”,但是通过写作练习,可以更有效地激活你所学的语法和词汇知识,使之内化为自己的一种能力。作文写好后,最好让老师给你面批面改,这样可以帮助你发现作文中出现的一些常见错误,这样作文水平会提高得更快。要结合语法书使用。要写出语法正确、没有低级错误的作文,必须要有一定的语法知识。一些作文书用大量的篇幅来讲怎样写好简单句、怎样写好复合句,怎样用倒装句、强调句型等,但实际上这属于语法知识的范畴。学好语法是写出语法正确、结构复杂的句子的前提。任何一个的句子的错误,都可从语法上找到原因,都可通过学好语法来解决。因此,对于句子低级错误过多的学生,建议买本专门的语法书来学习。建议使用《高中英语语法通霸》。必须练好字。绝大多少名校都重视学生英语书写,这已经成为许多学校不外传的提分法宝。现在高考都是电脑阅卷,扫描后的字迹在电脑上放大后没有原来的清楚。再加上高考评卷任务大、时间紧,评卷老师用在每一份卷子上的时间就是几秒钟。有时,内容能得23分却因为书写差只得8分或内容能得8分却因字迹好而得23分,这样的情况在高考评卷中也不罕见。虽然作文评分标准中没有规定书写分数,但在实际评卷中,书写对作文的影响平均在2分左右。所以,一些名校都专门安排了英语书法课。高中英语语法通霸打包下载高中英语作文大全打包下载
『贰』 高考英语作文常用高分句式有哪些
一.开头用语:
良好的开端等于成功的一半.在写作文时,通常以最简单也最常用的方式---开门见山法。也就是说, 直截了当地提出你对这个问题的看法或要求,点出文章的中心思想。
1.议论论文:
A. Just as every coin has two sides, cars have both advantages and disadvantages.
B. Compared to/ In comparison with letters, e-mails are more convenient.
C. When it comes to computers, some people think they have brought us a lot of convenience. However,...
D. Opinions are divided on the advantages and disadvantages of living in the city and in the countryside.
E. As is known to all/ As we all know, computers have played an important role/part in our daily life.
F. Why do you go to university? Different people have different points of view.
2. 书信:
A. I am writing to you to apply for admission to your university as a visiting scholar.
B. I read an advertisement in today’s China Daily and I apply for the job...
C. Thank you for your letter of May 5.D. How happy I am to receive your letter of January 9.
E. How nice to hear from you again.
3. 口头通知或介绍情况:
A. Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please. I have an announcement to make.
B. Attention, please. I have something important to tell you.
C. Mr. Green, Welcome to our school. To begin with, let me introce Mr. Wang to you.
4. 演讲稿:
A. Ladies and gentlemen, I feel very much honored to have a chance here to make a speech on the subject -- A Balance Diet and Health.
B. Good morning everyone! Allow me, first of all, on behalf of all present here, to extend our warm welcome and cordial greeting to our distinguished guest.
二.并列用语:
as well as, not only…but (also), including,
A. Not only do computers play an important part in science and technology, but also play an informative role in our daily life.
B. All of us, including the teachers / the teachers included, will attend the lecture.
C. He speaks French as well as English.=He speaks English, and French as well.=He speaks not only English but also French.
D. E-mail, as well as telephones, is playing an important part in daily communication.
三.对比用语:
on one hand ,on the other hand, on the contrary/contrary to ..., though, for one thing ;for another, nevertheless
A. I know the Internet can only be used at home or in the office, but on the other hand, it is becoming more and more popular for much information as well as clear and vivid pictures.
B. It is hard work; I enjoy it though.
C. Contrary to what I had originally thought, the trip turned out to be fun.
四. 递进用语:
even, besides, what’s more, as for, so…that…, worse still, moreover, furthermore; but for, in addition, to make matters worse
A. The house is too small for a family of four, and furthermore/besides/what’s more/moreover /in addition/worse still , it is in a bad location.
五. 例证用语:
in one’s opinion, that is to say, for example, for instance, as a matter of fact, in fact, namely
A. As a matter of fact, advertisement plays an informative role in our daily life.
B. There is one more topic to discuss, namely/that is ( to say ), the question of ecation.
『叁』 高中英语作文怎麽才能得高分啊
个人认为写好英语作文有几大要点:
1、要句子通畅,也就是要让人一眼就看出回来你要写什么答
2、要有出彩的语句,这个完全是靠你平常的积累,北大出版的作文不是不行,只是你还没有用好,你可以挑一些简单一点你认为好的语句背下来,以后作文可以拼几句上去
3、要有适当的从句,什么what从句,什么where从句,还有什么as、if从句,能写的多些几句,总能得高分的
『肆』 高一英语作文 任意话题最好原创
My Hometown
My home is in a town. It lies in the east of Zhejiang near the East SeA.It has a population of fifty thousand. Our town is in the south of our county.The Ease Sea is to the east of the town. To the south is flat land. Mountains are on the west. And a river runs from north to south in the west of my town.
The weather here is good. It is not so cold in winter or so hot in summer. So the sea near my town is full of all sorts of fish. The fishermen of my home town are all living a happy life.
『伍』 高中英语作文万能句子
英语写作万能公式
1. 开头万能公式一:名人名言
有人问了,“我没有记住名言,怎么办?尤其是英语名言?”,很好办:编!
原理:我们看到的东西很多都是创造出来的,包括我们欣赏的文章也是,所以尽管编,但是一定要听起来很有道理呦!而且没准将来我们就是名人呢!对吧?
经典句型:
A proverb says, “ You are only young once.” (适用于已记住的名言)
It goes without saying that we cannot be young forever. (适用于自编名言)
更多经典句型:
As everyone knows, No one can deny that…
2. 开头万能公式二:数字统计
原理:要想更有说服力,就应该用实际的数字来说明。
原则上在议论文当中十不应该出现虚假数字的,可是在考试的时候哪管那三七二十一,但编无妨,只要我有东西写就万事大吉了。所以不妨试用下面的句型:
According to a recent survey, about 78.9% of the college students wanted to further their study after their graation.
看起来这个数字文邹邹的,其实都是编造出来的,下面随便几个题目我们都可以这样编造:
Honesty
根据最近的一项统计调查显示,大学生向老师请假的理由当中78%都是假的。
Travel by Bike
根据最近的一项统计调查显示,85%的人在近距离旅行的时候首选的交通工具是自行车。
Youth
根据最近的一项统计调查显示,在某个大学,学生的课余时间的70%都是在休闲娱乐。
Five-day Work Week Better than Six-day Work?
根据最近的一项统计调查显示,98%的人同意每周五天工作日。
更多句型:
A recent statistics shows that …
写作绝招
结尾万能公式:
1. 结尾万能公式一:如此结论
说完了,毕竟要归纳一番,相信各位都有这样的经历,领导长篇大论,到最后终于冒出个“总而言之”之类的话,我们马上停止开小差,等待领导说结束语。也就是说,开头很好,也必然要有一个精彩的结尾,让读者眼前一亮,这样,你就可以拿高分了!比如下面的例子:
Obviously(此为过渡短语), we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for others.
如果读者很难“显而见之”,但说无妨,就当读者的眼光太浅罢了!
更多过渡短语:
to sum up, in conclusion, in brief, on account of this, thus
更多句型:
Thus, it can be concluded that…, Therefore, we can find that…
2. 结尾万能公式二:如此建议
如果说“如此结论”是结尾最没用的废话,那么“如此建议”应该是最有价值的废话了,因为这里虽然也是废话,但是却用了一个很经典的虚拟语气的句型。拽!
Obviously, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem.
这里的虚拟语气用得很经典,因为考官本来经常考这个句型,而如果我们自己写出来,你说考官会怎么想呢?
更多句型:
Accordingly, I recommend that some measures be taken.
Consequently, to solve the problem, some measures should be taken.
写作绝招
写作的“七项基本原则”:
一、 长 短 句原则
工作还得一张一驰呢,老让读者读长句,累死人!写一个短小精辟的句子,相反,却可以起到画龙点睛的作用。而且如果我们把短句放在段首或者段末,也可以揭示主题:
As a creature, I eat; as a man, I read. Although one action is to meet the primary need of my body and the other is to satisfy the intellectual need of mind, they are in a way quite similar.
如此可见,长短句结合,抑扬顿挫,岂不爽哉?牢记!
强烈建议:在文章第一段(开头)用一长一短,且先长后短;在文章主体部分,要先用一个短句解释主要意思,然后在阐述几个要点的时候采用先短后长的句群形式,定会让主体部分妙笔生辉!文章结尾一般用一长一短就可以了。
二、 主 题 句原则
国有其君,家有其主,文章也要有其主。否则会给人造成“群龙无首”之感!相信各位读过一些破烂文学,故意把主体隐藏在文章之内,结果造成我们稀里糊涂!不知所云!所以奉劝各位一定要写一个主题句,放在文章的开头(保险型)或者结尾,让读者一目了然,必会平安无事!
特别提示:隐藏主体句可是要冒险的!
To begin with, you must work hard at your lessons and be fully prepared before the exam(主题句). Without sufficient preparation, you can hardly expect to answer all the questions correctly.
三、 一 二 三原则
领导讲话总是第一部分、第一点、第二点、第三点、第二部分、第一点… 如此罗嗦。可毕竟还是条理清楚。考官们看文章也必然要通过这些关键性的“标签”来判定你的文章是否结构清楚,条理自然。破解方法很简单,只要把下面任何一组的词汇加入到你的几个要点前就清楚了。
1)first, second, third, last(不推荐,原因:俗)
2)firstly, secondly, thirdly, finally(不推荐,原因:俗)
3)the first, the second, the third, the last(不推荐,原因:俗)
4)in the first place, in the second place, in the third place, lastly(不推荐,原因:俗)
5)to begin with, then, furthermore, finally(强烈推荐)
6)to start with, next, in addition, finally(强烈推荐)
7)first and foremost, besides, last but not least(强烈推荐)
8)most important of all, moreover, finally
9)on the one hand, on the other hand(适用于两点的情况)
10)for one thing, for another thing(适用于两点的情况)建议:不仅仅在写作中注意,平时说话的时候也应该条理清楚!
四、 短语优先原则
写作时,尤其是在考试时,如果使用短语,有两个好处:其一、用短语会使文章增加亮点,如果老师们看到你的文章太简单,看不到一个自己不认识的短语,必然会看你低一等。相反,如果发现亮点—精彩的短语,那么你的文章定会得高分了。其二、关键时刻思维短路,只有凑字数,怎么办?用短语是一个办法!比如:
I cannot bear it.
可以用短语表达:I cannot put up with it.
I want it.
可以用短语表达:I am looking forward to it.
这样字数明显增加,表达也更准确。
五、 多实少虚原则
原因很简单,写文章还是应该写一些实际的东西,不要空话连篇。这就要求一定要多用实词,少用虚词。我这里所说的虚词就是指那些比较大的词。比如我们说一个很好的时候,不应该之说nice这样空洞的词,应该使用一些诸如generous, humorous, interesting, smart, gentle, warm-hearted, hospital 之类的形象词。再比如:
走出房间,general的词是:walk out of the room
但是小偷走出房间应该说:slip out of the room
小姐走出房间应该说:sail out of the room
小孩走出房间应该说:dance out of the room
老人走出房间应该说:stagger out of the room
所以多用实词,少用虚词,文章将会大放异彩!
六、 多变句式原则
1)加法(串联)
都希望写下很长的句子,像个老外似的,可就是怕写错,怎么办,最保险的写长句的方法就是这些,可以在任何句子之间加and, 但最好是前后的句子又先后关系或者并列关系。比如说:
I enjoy music and he is fond of playing guitar.
如果是二者并列的,我们可以用一个超级句式:
Not only the fur coat is soft, but it is also warm.
其它的短语可以用:
besides, furthermore, likewise, moreover
2)转折(拐弯抹角)
批评某人缺点的时候,我们总习惯先拐弯抹角说说他的优点,然后转入正题,再说缺点,这种方式虽然阴险了点,可毕竟还比较容易让人接受。所以呢,我们说话的时候,只要在要点之前先来点废话,注意二者之间用个专这次就够了。
The car was quite old, yet it was in excellent condition.
The coat was thin, but it was warm.
更多的短语:
despite that, still, however, nevertheless, in spite of, despite, notwithstanding
3)因果(so, so, so)
昨天在街上我看到了一个女孩,然后我主动搭讪,然后我们去咖啡厅,然后我们认识了,然后我们成为了朋友…可见,讲故事的时候我们总要追求先后顺序,先什么,后什么,所以然后这个词就变得很常见了。其实这个词表示的是先后或因果关系!
The snow began to fall, so we went home.
更多短语:
then, therefore, consequently, accordingly, hence, as a result, for this reason, so that
4)失衡句(头重脚轻,或者头轻脚重)
有些人脑袋大,身体小,或者有些人脑袋小,身体大,虽然我们不希望长成这个样子,可如果真的是这样了,也就必然会吸引别人的注意力。文章中如果出现这样的句子,就更会让考官看到你的句子与众不同。其实就是主语从句,表语从句,宾语从句的变形。
举例:This is what I can do.
Whether he can go with us or not is not sure.
同样主语、宾语、表语可以改成如下的复杂成分:
When to go, Why he goes away…
5)附加(多此一举)
如果有了老婆,总会遇到这样的情况,当你再讲某个人的时候,她会插一句说,我昨天见过他;或者说,就是某某某,如果把老婆的话插入到我们的话里面,那就是定语从句和同位语从句或者是插入语。
The man whom you met yesterday is a friend of mine.
I don’t enjoy that book you are reading.
Mr liu, our oral English teacher, is easy-going.
其实很简单,同位语--要解释的东西删除后不影响整个句子的构成;定语从句—借用之前的关键词并且用其重新组成一个句子插入其中,但是whom or that 关键词必须要紧跟在先行词之前。
6)排比(排山倒海句)
文学作品中最吸引人的地方莫过于此,如果非要让你的文章更加精彩的话,那么我希望你引用一个个的排比句,一个个得对偶句,一个个的不定式,一个个地词,一个个的短语,如此表达将会使文章有排山倒海之势!
Whether your tastes are modern or traditional, sophisticated or simple, there is plenty in London for you.
Nowadays, energy can be obtained through various sources such as oil, coal, natural gas, solar heat, the wind and ocean tides.
We have got to study hard, to enlarge our scope of knowledge, to realize our potentials and to pay for our life. (气势恢宏)
要想写出如此气势恢宏的句子非用排比不可!
七、 挑战极限原则
既然是挑战极限,必然是比较难的,但是并非不可攀!
原理:在学生的文章中,很少发现诸如独立主格的句子,其实也很简单,只要花上5分钟的时间看看就可以领会,它就是分词的一种特殊形式,分词要求主语一致,而独立主格则不然。比如:
The weather being fine, a large number of people went to climb the Western Hills.
Africa is the second largest continent, its size being about three times that of China.
如果您可一些出这样的句子,不得高分才怪!
写作绝招
文章主体段落三大杀手锏:
一、举实例
思维短路,举实例!提出一个观点,举实例!提出一个方案,举实例!而且者也是我们揭示一个观点最好的方式,任何情况下,只要我们无法继续文章,不管三七二十一,尽管举例子!
In order to attract more customers, advertisers have adopted every possible stimulative factor in making ads, such as sound, light, colors, cartoon films and human performance. For instance, to advertise a certain food, advertisers will ask an actor or actress to sit at a table and devour the seemingly delicious food while they film him or her
更多句型:
To take…as an example, One example is…,Another example is…, for example
二、做比较
方法:写完一个要点,比较与之相似的;又写完一个要点,再比较与之相反的;
世界上没有同样的指纹,没有相同的树叶,文章亦同,只有通过比较,你才会发现二者的相同点(through comparison)和不同点(through contrast)。下面是一些短语:
相似的比较:
in comparison, likewise, similarly, in the same manner
相反的比较:
on the other hand, conversely, whereas, while, instead, nevertheless, in contrast, on the contrary, compared with …, …
这个对 compare and contrast 题型很有用
三、换言之
没话说了,可以换一句话再说,让你的文章在多一些字,或者文邹邹地说,是让读者更充分的理解你的观点。
实际就是重复重复再重复!下面的句子实际上就三个字 I love you!
I am enthusiastic about you. That is to say, I love you.
I am wild about you. In other words, I have fallen in love with you.
或者上面我们举过的例子:
I cannot bear it.
可以用短语表达:I cannot put up with it.
因此可以这样说:I cannot bear it. That is to say, I cannot put up with it or I am fed up with it.更多短语:in more difficult language, in simpler
『陆』 高中英语作文怎么写能得高分
个人认为写好英语作文有几大要点:
1、要句子通畅,也就是要让人一眼就看出内来你要写什么
2、要容有出彩的语句,这个完全是靠你平常的积累,北大出版的作文不是不行,只是你还没有用好,你可以挑一些简单一点你认为好的语句背下来,以后作文可以拼几句上去
3、要有适当的从句,什么what从句,什么where从句,还有什么as、if从句,能写的多些几句,总能得高分的
『柒』 求几十个高中英语作文中常用(是常用的)的高级(是高级的)句子和单词。
句型
英语作文常用句型
一、用于驳性和比较性论文
1. In general, I don’ agree with
2. In my opinion, this point of view doesn’t hold water。
3. The chief reason why… is that…
4.There is no true that…
5. It is not true that…
6. It can be easily denied than…
7. We have no reason to believe that…
8. What is more serious is that…
9. But it is pity that…
10. Besides, we should not neglect that…
11. But the problem is not so simple. Therefore…
12. Others may find this to be true, but I believer that…
13. Perhaps I was question why…
14. There is a certain amount of truth in this, but we still have a problem with regard to…
15. Though we are in basic agreement with…,but
16. What seems to be the trouble is…
17. Yet differences will be found, that’s why I feel that…
18. It would be reasonable to take the view that …, but it would be foolish to claim that…
19. There is in fact on reason for us so believe that…
20. What these people fail to consider is that…
21. It is one thing to insist that… , it is quite another to show that …
22. Wonderful as A is , however, it has its own disadvantages too。
23. The advantages of B are much greater than A。
24. A’s advantage sounds ridiculous when B’s advantages are taken into consideration。
二、用于描写图表和数据
1. It has increased by three times as compared with that of 1998.
2. There is an increase of 20% in total this year。
3. It has been increased by a factor of 4since 1995.
4. It would be expected to increase 5 times。
5. The table shows a three times increase over that of last year。
6. It was decreased twice than that of the year 1996.
7. The total number was lowered by 10%。
8. It rose from 10-15 percent of the total this year。
9. Compared with 1997, it fell from 15 to 10 percent。
10. The number is 5 times as much as that of 1995.
11. It has decreased almost two and half times, compared with…
三、用于解释性和阐述性论说文
1.Everybody knows that…
2.It can be easily proved that…
3. It is true that…
4. No one can deny that
5. One thing which is equally important to the above mentioned is…
6. The chief reason is that…
7. We must recognize that…
8. There is on doubt that…
9. I am of the opinion that…
10. This can be expressed as follows;
11. To take …for an example…
12. We have reason to believe that
13. Now that we know that…
14. Among the most convincing reasons given, one should be mentioned…
15. The change in …largely results from the fact that
16. There are several causes for this significant growth in…,first …,second …,finally…
17. A number of factors could account for the development in…
18. Perhaps the primary reason is…
19. It is chiefly responsible of…
20. The reasons for…are complicated, And probably they are found in the fact…
21. Here are several possible reasons, excerpt that…
22. Somebody believes/argues/holds/insists/thinks that…
23. It is not simple to give the reason for this complicated phenomenon…
24. Different people observes it in different ways。
四、用于文章的开头
1. As the proverb says…
2. It goes without saying tan…
3. Generally speaking…
4. It is quite clear than because…
5. It is often said that …
6. Many people often ask such question:“…?”
7. More and more people have come to realize…
8. There is no doubt that…
9. Some people believe that…
10. These days we are often told that, but is this really the case?
11. One great man said that…
12. Recently the issue of… has been brought to public attention。
13. In the past several years there has been…
14. Now it is commonly held that… but I doubt whether…
15. Currently there is a widespread concern that…
16. Now people in growing number are coming to realize that…
17. There is a general discussion today about the issue of …
18. Faced with…, quite a few people argue that…, but other people conceive differently。
[英语作文常用句型]
在英语写作中,有一些句型的搭配能力非常强,基本上可以用在各种话题的议论文中,如果能将这些句型掌握并熟练应用一定会使你的英文写作得心应手。想不想试一试呢?
一、开头句型
我们常说,良好的开端等于成功的一半。做事如此,作文也是如此。所以我们颇有必要在作文的开头花一番心思。
在写议论文时,你通常以什么样的方式开头呢?最简单也最常用的可能就是开门见山法。也就是说———直截了当地提出你对这个问题的观点,点出文章的中心思想。
I....has both advantages and
disadvantages.……既有利又有弊。例如:
1.Obviously television has both advantages and disadvantages.
2.Living in a city has both advantages and disadvantages.
3.Com pared with cars,bikes have their advantages and disadvantages.
举一反三:
1.Although computers bring people a lot of convenience,they have many
disadvantages.
2....has many advantages.For example,...However,just as every
coin has two sides,...has its
disadvantages.(本例将利弊分开讲,转折过渡自然。just as every coin has two sides也很值得背诵。)
II....play(s)an important role /part
in...……在……中扮演重要角色/起重要作用。例如:
1.Computers play an important role in science and technology.
2.Computers play a more and more important role in our life.
Computers play an increasingly important role in our studies.
3.Ecation plays an important part in developing our mind.
4.Addiction to alcohol and drugs play a role in homelessness.
举一反三:
1.Advertisement plays an informative role in our daily life.
2.In the past,letters played a decisive role in long-distance
communication.But now ,telephone,email,fax have taken their place.
III.With the development of...,随着……的发展,例如:
1.With the developm ent of our econo- m y,m any Chinese fam ilies can
afford a car.
2.With the development of our economy and society,pollution is more
and more serious.
3.With the rapid development of science and technology,people can get
a college degree by taking online-courses at home.
4.With the current social and technological developments,employees
with more knowledge and higher academic degrees are needed.
举一反三:
1.With the rapid increase of China's population,housing problem is
becoming more and more serious.
随着中国人口的急剧增加,住房问题越来越突出。
2.With more and more women entering society,people's attitude towards
women is changing.
随着越来越多的妇女走入社会,人们对妇女的态度也在改变。
3.With the deepening of Chinese reform and opening up,an increasing
number of Chinese
families can afford a car.
随着中国改革开放的深入,越来越多的中国家庭买得起车了。(“越来越多”除了常用的more and more外,还可以用an increasing number of, a growing number of,a significant number of,a great number of等来表达。)
本结构看似固定,实则富于变化,只要记住with有“随着”的意思,相信大家可以根据实际的需要造出更多的句子。
我们已经看到,开门见山的开头使论文直切主题,直白明确地提出了论点。不过在讨论某些有争议性的问题时,就显得有欠缺,因为我们必须在文章的开头引出人们对要讨论的问题的不同看法,然后再表明自己的观点。下面就是专门针对争议性论文的一种句型。
IV.When it comes to...,some people think /believe
that...,others argue /claim that opposite /reverse is true.There is probably
some truth in both arguments
/statements,but...当说到……,有些人认为……,但另一些人则持相反的观点……。这两种观点可能都有点道理,但……。
本结构先用when it comes to ...引出话题,再用some...others
...这个对立的结构引出了两种相反的观点,然后说There is some truth in
both...表明严谨公正的态度,最后用but...很自然地引出了自己的论点。请看下面这个例子:
TV,a good thing or bad thing
When it comes to TV,some people believe that it is extremely valuable,as it provides relaxation, entertainment and ecation. Others argue that it is harmful for it begins to control our lives and deprives people of time to do other activities.There is probably some truth in both sides.But we must realize that television itself is neither good or bad.It is the uses to which it is put that determines its value to society.
二、结尾句型
英语议论文多以简要总结全文或对所讨论的问题提出解决办法来结尾。总结全文时除常用到in one /a word,generally speaking等外,没有固定模式。提出解决办法时却常使用下一句型。
V....take measures to do sth.例如:
1.We should take measures to control pollution in order to save the
world.
2.We'd better take effective measures to prevent students from
cheating on exams.
3.The government decided to take strong measures against drug abuse.
4.Urgent measures should be taken to prevent terrorists from carrying
out further attacks.
本文列举了英语作文中常用的几个句型,当然不是要大家写出千篇一律的文章来,而是希望起到一种抛砖引玉的作用,提醒大家在学习中注意多总结,以使自己的写作水平更上一层楼。
单词和短语
moreover(另外), meanwhile(同时), at the same time(同时). in the other words(换句话说), in a word(总之), in my opinion(在我看来), besides(另外), firstly(第一), secondly(第二), thirdly(第三),however(然而)although/though(虽然)but(但是)because(因为)这些是比较常用的简单一些关联词
I am looking forward to hearing from you.(盼望收到你的来信)
I am looking forward to your coming.(盼望你的到来。)
first,firstly, to begin with, further, in the first place
second,secondly, to start with, still, furthermore
third,thirdly, what is more, last, last but not least
also, and then, next, besides
and equally important too moreover
besides ,in addtion ,finally
『捌』 高中英语作文要怎么写才能得高分
提高英语书面表达增分点
下面笔者结合实际教学中学生常忽视的一些方面进行分析,希望帮助同学们在书面表达这方面提高一些得分点。
句子要正确
对于英语基础比较好的学生来说,把句子写好不是担心的问题,但对于大部分学生来说,在有限的时间里要写出语法规范、语言地道的语言还是有一定的难度。我们经常发现如下一些问题:
滥用定语从句。比如,My family who care about my study very much . 该句明显想追求句My family who care about my study very much make me the happiest one in the world .另一个句子则是My family care about my study very much .两个句子经过修改后,语法都正确,但意思明显发生了变化。
误用状语从句。这种情况通常表现为缺少主句,只把状语从句写出来。比如 The first timeI got to understand that . / When I first understood what he meant .等等句子都是有连词引导的状语从句,但考生要切记:任何一个句子,有从句就一定要有主句,否则句子就不完整。
单词拼写错误。这是书面表达中常犯的一种最低级的错误,因此建议同学们在平常记忆 例子要切题3000米第二名的好成绩。那么我们可以写自己或朋友或家人遇到了什么困难或不如意,但始终没放弃,最终在某方面成功的事例。但如果切入点在医生,写成我们不应该枉下结论方面的事例,那么很容易被认为是偏题,还有,内容要有深度,仿写不是换个名字换个身体部位就可以了。再如主题是“受助与感恩”,要求叙述一次你或他人接受陌生人帮助的经历,结果学生写成了你帮助了别人而别人不感恩的事例,也容易被扣分。关于发表看法,建议同学们从主流思想来写,不要太偏激。要想假如你是改卷老师,你会喜欢哪个观点。比如文章写一位老太太摔倒被一司机帮助,但她却反咬一口把司机告了,从监控录象查明,是她诬告,后来该老太太道歉了。有学生发表看法的时候却从老太太最终道歉来说她很善良的角度来写,那么就不符合主流了。
卷面要有好印象5分,任务型作文后面部分只得了7分。所以建议同学们平常有意识的拿广一模的答题卷来练,保证最多空2到3行为宜,分段的时候,前段最后一句要写到一半一上的句子,不要只写一两个单词就分行。再就是卷面要干净整洁,不要涂划留补丁,对一些字母的写法要注意倾斜度、不要跳格,比如字母y ,l ,f等。
内容要相关consequently … eventually …”等就不是很合适;而任务型作文相对来说让同学们发挥的空间较大,但由于受汉语思维的影响,同学们往往会显得罗嗦,写了一些不重要或无关的话。建议同学们在写的时候一定要时时围绕该任务写作所要求的主题,思考所写的句子能不能说明主题,是不是废话。
句子要多样丰富有节奏感with结构等一些高级语言形式,。比如我们对照下面几个句子:
1)Though he failed the exam , he still worked hard .
换为In spite of the fact that he failed the exam , he still worked hard .(单词换为短语)
2)He went to bed , and his door was open .
换为He went to bed with his door open .(并列句换为with结构)
3)My home is situated 500 meters from the park , so it has a good view .
换为Situated 500 meters from the park , my home enjoys a good view .(非谓语作状语)
4) So I appeal that we help each other and build up a harmonious society together .
换为From the above two stories , I am deeply convinced that if every one of us can offer to help each other , we can build up a more harmonious society where people trust each other .(定语从句,复合句)
显然,换后的句字在句子结构上要高级多了,同时读起来也更有节奏感。同学们要在平常多收集并至少用长句的形式多进行口笔头的练习。另外,建议同学在阅读理解中把一些好的写作句型也记下来,对于自己的作文也是很好的增分点。比如With the increasing use of the computer …, As time processed …. , It turned out that…, It is therefore easily concluded that…等等
最后一点,任务型作文中可以以每个写作任务作为分段的标准,并在每个任务(即每段)中以主题句(或则在前面加上承上启下的句子来自然过渡)+ 拓展句(比如原因分析)的方式来进行,这样一可避免偏题,或漏写,二可让阅卷老师一目了然。
只要同学们掌握了一定的写作功底,并在笔者这里提到的几点上下点工夫,相信你的英语作文一定能为你的英语高考成绩增分不少!
本文来自:【爱学啦】原文地址:http://www.ixuela.com/yingyu/zuowen/25903.html
『玖』 高考英语作文有什么高分技巧
答:
一、学习高级词抄汇。比如说用袭challenging代替difficult,用vital代替important,这样老师打的分会高一些。
二、使用短语。比如说用take part in 代替join,用make good use of 代替use
三、具体化的单词优先。比如说,I go to school everyday可以写成I ride to school everyday。仔细品品,是不是不一样?很多这些技巧和单词,在一个叫秒词邦的小程序上都有视频讲解,你可以去看看