㈠ 要高中英语写作中常用的句型、短语,有越多越好啊,谢了
常用句型:
下文中出现的 A,B, “...”(某事物), "sb"( somebody),
要在写作中要根据上下文进行适当替换.
开头:
When it comes to ..., some think ...
There is a public debate today that ...
A is a commen way of ..., but is it a wise one?
Recentaly the problem has been brought into focus.
提出观点:
Now there is a growing awareness that...
It is time we explore the truth of ...
Nowhere in history has the issue been more visible.
进一步提出观点:
... but that is only part of the history.
Another equally important aspect is ...
A is but one of the many effects. Another is ...
Besides, other reasons are...
提出假想例子的方式:
Suppose that...
Just imagine what would be like if...
It is reasonable to expect...
It is not surprising that...
举普通例子:
For example(instance),...
... such as A,B,C and so on (so forth)
A good case in point is...
A particular example for this is...
引用:
One of the greatest early writers said ...
"Knowledge is power", such is the remard of ...
"......". That is how sb comment ( criticize/ praise...).
"......". How often we hear such words like there.
讲故事
(先说故事主体),this story is not rare.
..., such delimma we often meet in daily life.
..., the story still has a realistic significance.
提出原因:
There are many reasons for ...
Why .... , for one thing,...
The answer to this problem involves many factors.
Any discussion about this problem would inevitably involves ...
The first reason can be obiviously seen.
Most people would agree that...
Some people may neglect that in fact ...
Others suggest that...
Part of the explanation is ...
进行对比:
The advantages for A for outweigh the disadvantages of...
Although A enjoys a distinct advantage ...
Indeed , A carries much weight than B when sth is concerned.
A maybe ... , but it suffers from the disadvantage that...
承上启下:
To understand the truth of ..., it is also important to see...
A study of ... will make this point clear
让步:
Certainly, B has its own advantages, such as...
I do not deny that A has its own merits.
结尾:
>From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw
the conclusion that ...
In summary, it is wiser ...
In short...
在作文中引用合适的名言警句,会给你的文章增色许多。这里收集了我本人喜爱的一些名言,可能会对你有用。我们使用引用的位置可以在开头结尾或正文段落中,
常见的使用形式如下:
One of the greatest early writers said ...
"Knowledge is power", such is the remard of ...
"......". That is how sb comment ( criticize/ praise...).
"......". How often we hear such words like there.
Useful quotations
逆境
by Robert Collier
In every adversity there lies the seed of an equivalent advantage. In every defeat there is a lesson showing you how to win the victory next time.
努力与成功
by Ann Landers
Opportunities are usually disguised as hard work, so most people don't recognize them.
坚持
by Ralph Waldo Emerson
No one can cheat you out of ultimate success but yourselves.
Confucius 孔子
Our greatest glory is not in never falling...
but in rising every time we fall.
坚持
Mother Teresa
To keep a lamp burning we have to keep putting oil in it.
Henry Ford
Nothing is particularly hard if you divide it inuo small jobs.
Winston Churchill
Never, never, never, never give up.
Albert Einstein
In uhe middle of difficulty lies opportunity.
努力与成功
by Crassus
Those who aim at great deeds must suffer greatly.
Thomas Edison
There is no substitute for hard work.
Leo Tolstoi
The strongest of all warriors are these two- Time and Patience.
Thomas Jefferson
I'm a great believer in luck,
and I find the harder I work...
the more I have of it.
Robert Collier
Success is the sum of small efforts, repeated day in and day out.
Ray A. Croc
Luck is a dividend of sweat. The more you sweat, the luckier you get.
实际经验与间接经验
You'll learn more about a road by traveling it...
than by consulting all the maps in the world.
动机与结果
Vince Lombardi
Winning isn't everything...
but wanting to win is.
John F. Kennedy
We choose to go!to the moon and other things , oot because they are easy, but because they are hard.
Thucydides
The strong do what they will.
The weak do what they must.
为人态度:
John Wooden
Talent is God given--Be Humble.
Fame is man given-- Be Thankful.
Conceit is self given --Be Careful.
行动:
Theodore Roosevelt
Do what you can , with what you have , with where you are.
Publilius Syrus Maxim
No one knows what he can do till he tries.
Terence
There is nothing so easy but that it becomes difficult when you do it reluctantly.
Thomas Fuller
A wise man turns chance into good fortune.
William Hazlitt
Prosperity is a great teacher;
adversity is a greater.
William Penn
No pains, no palm;
no thorns, no throne;
no gall , no glory;
no cross, no crown.
Will Rogers
Even if you're on the right track, you'll get run over... if you just sit there.
Opportunity rarely knocks on your door.
Knock rather on opportunity's door if you ardently wish to enter.
成功与失败
Vince Lombardi
It's not whether you get knocked down.
...It's whether you get up again.
Winston Churchill
An optimist sees an opportunity in every calamity;
a pessimist sees a calamity in every opportunity.
热情(年轻/年老)
Ralph Waldo Emerson
Nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm.
信心
James Allen
The will to do springs from the knowledge that we can do.
Samuel Johnson
Few things are impossible to diligence and skill.
Aughey
Lost time is never found again.
Voltaire
No problem can stand the assault of sustained thinking.
Napoleon
Victory belongs to the most persevering.
细心
Euipides
Leave no stone unturned.
计划与工作
Norman Vincent Peale
Plan your work for today and every day;
then work your plan.
Henry Ford
Failure is only the opportunity to more intelligently begin again.
Thomas Edison
I start where the last man left off.
理想与现实
What the mind of man can conceive and believe,
the mind of a man can achieve.
勤奋
Benjamin Franklin
Plough deep while sluggards sleep.
目标
Henry David Thoreau
In the lone run men hit only what they aim at.
幸运
Emily Dickinson
Luck is not chance...
It's toil...
Fortune's expensive smile is earned.
勤奋
Thomas Edison
Genius is one percent inspiration and ninety-nine percent perspiration.
Useful Quotations
想象力
Albert Einstein
Imagination is more important than knowledge.
挑战:
Walter Begehot
The great pleasure in life is doing what people say you cannot do.
机会与准备
Abraham Lincoln
I will prepare and some day my chance will come.
信心与事实
Henry Ford
Whether you think you can or think you can't -- you are right.
English Proverb
Where there's a will there's a way.
There is no failure excepting no longer trying.
Luck is what happens when preparation meets opportunity
英文写作必背之35个句型
一、…the + …est + 名词 +(that)+ 主词 + haveever + seen(known/heard/had/read,etc)
…the most + 形容词 + 名词 +(that)+ 主词 + have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read,etc)
例句:
Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.
海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。
Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.
张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。
二、Nothing is + …er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V
例句:
Nothing is more important than to receive ecation.
没有比接受教育更重要的事。
三、…cannot emphasize the importance of …too much.(再怎么强调……的重要性也不为过)
例句:
We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.
我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。
四、There is no denying that + S + V …(不可否认的……)
例句:
There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.
不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。
五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子…(全世界都知道……)
例句:
It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.
全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。
六、There is no doubt that + 句子…(毫无疑问的……)
例句:
There is no doubt that our ecational system leaves something to be desired.
毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。
七、An advantage of …is that + 句子(……的优点是……)
例句:
An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create(proce)any pollution.
使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。
八、The reason why + 句子 …is that + 句子(……的原因是……)
例句:
The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air./ The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.
我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。
九、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子(如此……以致于……)
例句:
So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it.
时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它。
十、Adj + as + Subject(主词)+ be,S + V…(虽然……)
例句:
Rich as our country is,the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. {by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不}
虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。
十一、The +…er + S + V,…the + …er + S + V…
The + more + Adj + S + V,…the + more + Adj + S + V…(愈……愈……)
例句:The harder you work,the more progress you make.
你愈努力,你愈进步。
The more books we read,the more learned we become.
我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问。
十二、By +Ving,…can …(借着……,……能够……)
例句:By taking exercise,we can always stay healthy.
借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。
十三、…enable+Object(受词)+ to+V (……使……能够……)
例句:Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.
听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。
十四、On no account can we +V …(我们绝对不能……)
例句:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.
我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。
十五、It is time+S+过去式 (该是……的时候了)
例句:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.
该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。
十六、Those who…(……的人……)
例句:Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.
违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。
十七、There is no one but…(没有人不……)
例句:There is no one but longs to go to college.
没有人不渴望上大学。
十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V (不得不……)
例句:Since the examination is around the corner,I am compelled to give up doing sports.
既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃做运动。
十九、It is conceivable that+句子 (可想而知的)
It is obvious that+句子 (明显的)
It is apparent that+句子 (显然的)
例句:It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.
可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。
二十、That is the reason why ……(那就是……的原因)
例句:Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don't like it.
夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。
二十一、For the past + 时间,S + 现在完成式。(过去……年来,……一直……)
例句:For the past two years,I have been busy preparing for the examination.
过去两年来,我一直忙着准备考试。
二十二、Since + S + 过去式,S + 现在完成式
例句:Since he went to senior high school,he has worked very hard.
自从他上高中,他一直很用功。
二十三、It pays to + V……(……是值得的)
例句:It pays to help others.
帮助别人是值得的。
二十四、be based on (以……为基础)
例句:The progress of thee society is based on harmony.
社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。
二十五、Spare no effort to+V (不遗余力的)
例句:We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.
我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。
二十六、bring home to+人+事 (让……明白……事)
例句:We should bring home to people the valueof working hard.
我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。
二十七、be closely related to…(与……息息相关)
例句:Taking exercise is closely related to health.
做运动与健康息息相关。
二十八、Get into the habit of+Ving= make it a rule to+V (养成……的习惯)
We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.
我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。
二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to+N/Ving,…(因为……)
例句:Thanks to his encouragement,I finally realized my dream.
因为他的鼓励,我终于实现我的梦想。
三十、What a+Adj+N+S+V!= How+Adj+a+N+V!(多么……!)
例句:What an important thing it is to keep our promise!
How important a thing it is to keep our promise!
遵守诺言是多么重要的事!
三十一、Leave much to be desired (令人不满意)
例句:The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.
我们的交通状况令人不满意。
三十二、Have a great influence on ……(对……有很大的影响)
例句:Smoking has a great influence on our health.
抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。
三十三、do good to (对……有益),do harm to (对……有害)
例句:Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益。
Overwork does harm to health.工作过度对健康有害。
三十四、Pose a great threat to …(对……造成一大威胁)
例句:Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.
污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。
三十五、do one's utmost to+V = do one's best (尽全力去……)
例句:We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life.
我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。
㈡ 高中英语作文素材
高中英语写作-100篇
一、写作
1、(1分)
提示:
张楠的父亲有位美国同事,他的孩子约翰•史密斯即将来华。约翰写信向张楠询问一些有关他所在城市的问题。张楠回信,内容如下:
得知约翰要来非常高兴。告诉他可能遇到一些不同于美国的情况。
气候:冬天冷,有时下雪。夏天几乎不下雨,但一下起来就很大。提醒约翰带雨衣、棉衣。
饮食:饮食与美国很不同,他应尽力适应中国饮食,并要学会如何使用筷子。
最后,请他带一张美国地图,希望早日能见面。
字数:100—120个词。
2、(1分)
日记
1.今天,在学校礼堂举行了开学典礼。
2.全体教师、学生出席,部分科学家和官员也参加。
3.校长在讲话中希望全体师生在新的学期中再接再厉取得更大进步.并宣布部分同学因
在各种竞赛中获奖而获周培源奖学金。
4.三好学生受到奖励。
5.著名科学家讲话,他讲述了自己的学习经验及科研成功的经验.他的讲话使我深受感
动。
参考词汇:
礼堂:auditorium
奖学金:scholarship
3、(1分)
提示:
根据以下内容写一篇日记。
1.昨天与同学外出野餐,按计划要爬西山。
2.早上在校门口集合7点出发。
3.不久下小雨,继续骑车,一小时后到达山脚。
4.雨停,爬上山顶,领略美景。
5.照像,唱歌,跳跃,做游戏,下棋,午餐,玩得开心。
6.午餐后下山,4点回家。筋疲力尽。
7.时间5月20日,星期三。
参考词汇:
野餐:picnic
4、(1分)
Read this telephone conversation:
Lucia: I’m so glad you called me today. I have a big problem I hope you can help me with.
Clara: What’s the problem? I’ll help if I can.
Lucia: My cousin is coming home tonight from his trip to Europe and I’m supposed to pick him up at the airport at seven.
Clara: Oh? Is your car giving you trouble again?
Lucia: No. I just found out I have to work late tonight. Can you possibly pick him up for me?
Clara: Sure. What airline is he coming in on?
Lucia: Pan Am. Flight 607.
Clara: Ok. But how will I recognize him?
Lucia: Well, he’s medium height. And average weigh. He wears glasses, and he dresses very well.
Clara: That could be almost everyone. Can you be more specific?
Lucia: Well, his hair is blond and curly. I almost forget! He has a beard.
Clara: What’s his name?
Lucia: Ernic Norton.
Clara: Okay, not problem. I’ll find him.
Lucia: Thank you so much!
At the last minute, Clara was unable to get to the airport. She wrote her brother, Tom, a note describing Ernic so that he would be able to find him. What did Clara’s note say?
5、(1分)
提示:
外籍教师Lynne任教期满准备回国,学校答应派车送她去机场。她在临行前一天写了张便条提醒办公室李老师:
1.请检查(check on)明天的车是否落实,提醒司机(remind sb. of sth.提醒某人做某事)。
2.她之所以要确定一下,是因为太早不好叫出租车。
3.感谢费心,并感谢一年来的关心。
4.在学校一年来,生活愉快、难忘,很可能再来。
5.留下一些英语书给贵校图书馆,希望对学生有用。
字数:100—120个词。
6、(1分)
提示:
李明的父亲在美国威斯康星大学进修。李明写信给父亲汇报自己的高考情况。
1.考上自己渴望已久的北京大学。
2.学校校园很美,设备良好,有一座很大的图书馆。
3.教师很出色,对学生和蔼耐心。
4.自己对这里的一切非常满意,决心更加刻苦学习。
5.请爸爸不要为自己担心,自己已经长大了,会处理各种事情,并祝父亲身体好。
字数:约100个词。
7、(1分)
根据下列内容和提示,写一篇口头通知稿。
提示:
1.事由:欢迎日本学生来校参观。
2.参观日期:9月15日。
3.参观时间:上午9:00至12:00。
4.参观人数:约20人。
具体安排:
1.9月15日上午8:45在校门口集合,欢迎来校参观的日本学生。
2.带客人到接待室(reception room)开联欢会(get-together)。
3.带客人参观图书馆、实验室和校办厂。
4.11:30和日本学生在食堂共进午餐,并互赠小礼物。
5.客人在12:00左右离开学校.
注意:
1.通知稿须包括所给要点,但不要逐条翻译。
2.字数:80—100个词。
8、(1分)
提示:
李明在光明路一家中外合资公司买了一台电冰箱,使用半年后出现了问题。即向公司写信要求来人修理。内容如下:
1.去年我在你们商店买了一台电冰箱,外形和颜色我都很满意。
2.但是,最近发现电冰箱时常发出噪音,从低到高,有时甚至停止工作。
3.我们对此深感失望。希望能尽快派人来修理。来时请打电话联系。电话:6606.5531
我们将在家恭候。
9、(1分)
提示:
几位外国旅游者到公园的“英语角”参观。假定你是“英语角”的负责人,请用英语准备一段介绍,内容如下:
1.简况:“英语角”三年前成立,许多中学参加,至今已有几百人.许多大学生和外国友
人也常光顾。
2.活动内容:练习英语会话,谈论有兴趣的话题,交流学习英语的经验。
3.活动时间:每周日上午。
4.效果:通过参加活动学习了许多东西,对英语课堂学习是一个补充。学生、家长、老
师都非常欢迎,认为对学英语很有帮助。如果还想了解更多,可问在场的学生。
参考词汇:
对……补充:a supplement to…
10、(1分)
提示:
假设由你接待一组加拿大中学生代表团。该团经广州、成都等地在北京只逗留两天。团长向你征求意见在北京先参观何处,请按以下提示提出你的口头建议:
1.首先建议去长城。长城是世界是最长的墙,是世界八大奇观之一,有20个世纪的悠
久历史,全部由手工建成,令人惊叹不已。
2.其次是故宫,它建于1406年,曾有24位皇帝在那儿居住过。皇帝在那儿发号施令。
参观它,可以更多地了解中国历史。
3.对其逗留时间短暂深感遗憾,否则,可以参观许多具有历史意义的地方和景区,如
颐和园、北海公园等。
参考词汇:
发号施令:issue orders
令人惊奇:amazing
11、(1分)
假设你是你校京剧爱好者协会的成员,在一次同英国中学生代表团的联欢活动中,你协会将出一个京剧节目。在演出前,由你向外国朋友介绍京剧的由来,按以下提示介绍:
1.京剧在中国很受欢迎,历史悠久,有200年历史,在清朝乾隆年间,乾隆对地方剧
有兴趣。
2.1790年,为庆祝乾隆80岁生日,他召集各地方剧团来京为他演出,4个来自安徽
的剧团在庆典后留在北京。
3.1828年,一个湖北剧团来京,在京常与安徽剧团一起演出,两种唱派合在一起,逐
渐形成了一种新剧种,被称为京剧。
4.下面演出开始,希望朋友们喜欢。
参考词汇:
地方剧:local opera
乾隆年间:the reign of Qianlong
表演:perform
剧团:troupe
12、(1分)
你昨天去游泳患了感冒,今天早上头痛,医生让你休息两天。你用英语给老师写一个请假条。
13、(1分)
假设你是学生会的负责人,你们要组织一次英语讲座,请用英语写一个通知,把讲座的安排:时间,地点,主讲人,内容,以及注意事项通知大家。
14、(1分)
李华父亲的朋友陈伟是在美国居住多年的华裔。因陈伟的儿子陈小明明年要来大陆李华学校学汉语,陈小明来信询问学校情况,以下是小华回信的内容。
1.听说你明年来我校学习,我们很高兴。
2.我校是一所具有80年历史的老学校。
3.学校很美,有许多花草树木,两座教学大楼,一座宿舍楼。
4.学校设备优良,有体育馆、计算机室和大图书馆等。学生除正式课程外,还有许多
选修课,如:油画、打字、烹调等。
5.最重要的是,学校有许多优秀教师,课程有趣,老师既有知识又和蔼,非常愿意帮
助我们,我爱我们的学校,我真希望你也能喜欢我们的学校。
参考词汇:
选修课:elective
体育馆:gym
宿舍楼:dormitory building
15、(1分)
写信向友人介绍作家鲁迅。
魏明的美国朋友杰克开始学习中国文学,来信询问鲁迅其人及作品。魏明回信介绍鲁迅:
1.鲁迅是著名的中国作家。他不仅是作家,思想家,而且还是中国现代文学的开创者。
2.他的小说被译成多种文字,并被制成电影,如《阿Q正传》、《祝福》这两部影片
深刻地揭露了旧社会。毛主席对他有高度评价。他的一些作品还被选入了中学和大
学课本。
3.认为读鲁迅作品对他很有益处。
参考词汇:
创始人:Founder
中国文学:Chinese Literature
阿Q正传:The True Story of AH Q
祝福:The New Year’s Sacrifice
16、(1分)
提示:为引进外资,进一步加快你家乡A城改革开放。你向一位外商介绍你家乡A城。
1.A城是一新开发的经济特区。它是一座具有三十万人口的临海小城。
2.解放前是一个小渔村,以渔业为主,没有工业,只有几所小学。
3.改革开放以来,许多外商到这里投资,经济增长很快,建立了许多大工厂、一个大
港口。港口与国内外许多城市连接。
4.教育有很大的发展,建立了该城第一所大学。已有三千人从该校毕业。我相信,A
城在不久的将来将更加现代化。
参考词汇:
投资:invest
经济开发区:an economic-zone
港口:port
17、(1分)
11月11日,你将在家里为你的妹妹15周岁开一个生日晚会,写信给你的外国朋友Peter,邀请他来参加。晚会开始时间是晚上6点,将持续到很晚。告诉Peter每天晚上你都在家,请他给你打个电话告诉你他是否来参加生日晚会,并表达你盼望见到他的心情。
在信的开头告诉Peter你已收到他10月25日的来信,但由于最近一直忙于期中考试未能及时回信。
假设你现在的住址是北京西城区云梯胡同1号楼4门2号。
18、(1分)
给笔友保罗(Paul)的一封信
提示:
1.过了一个很好的寒假,在寒假中与父亲一起回老家河北农村。
2.吃惊于家乡的巨大变化。几乎村里每家都有彩电,许多家盖了新房。有的家还有了
摩托车和小汽车。
3.一位村民自豪地告诉我,他和一部分村民打算参加一个旅游团到国外旅游。
4.我表示羡慕他们,我对父亲说,将来大学毕业要回老家来,父亲也表示说他一退休
就来。
5.你的名字小海。
19、(1分)
张红从广告上得知某公司需要一名秘书。写信应聘。以下是张红的简历。
年龄20岁,即将从职业学校毕业。专业:经济管理(business management)。学英语8年,会计算机。在过去三年中一直是本校学生报编辑之一,学习成绩在班上优秀。主要是本人喜欢办公室工作,相信能胜任秘书工作。如果能得到这个机会将十分感谢。
请以张红的名义向公司写信写聘。
参考词汇:
职业学校:vocational school
专业:major
20、(1分)
给朋友小林的一封信,谈谈寒假生活。
1.寒假很忙,因为今年七月要参加高考。
2.每天埋头读书,复习每门必修课,做许多练习。
3.学习刻苦,每天学习10小时以上,累时看会儿电视,听音乐,但总不去影剧院。不
得不回绝亲戚朋友的邀请,只在除夕时打电话问候。
4.多希望没有考试,但又不可能,要尽力取得好成绩。考上渴望已久的清华大学。
参考词汇:
必修课:required subject
埋头于某事:bury oneself in sth .
21、(1分)
在世妇会期间,部分代表参观了红星乡的乡办幼儿园。请按以下情况写一篇介绍红星乡幼儿园的文字材料。
1.红星乡幼儿园创办于1985年,80%的孩子来自农民家庭。
2.刚成立时,只有3个教师,20个孩子,几乎没有什么设备。条件很差,家庭不愿把
自己的孩子送到这儿。
3.在过去的几年中,幼儿园发生了巨大的变化,新楼代替了土坯房。乡里还为幼儿园
提供了许多先进设备,例如计算机、钢琴及电视机等。
4.孩子人数增长到200,教师增长到20多人。现在,家长们也愿意把自己的孩子送到
幼儿园了。
参考词汇:
乡:township
幼儿园:kindergarten
22、(1分)
书面表达。
许多人现在都在努力学习英语。请你写一篇浅显易懂的短文,说明英语的重要性。(字数60~100字)提示如下:
1.英语是世界上使用最广泛的语言,大多数商业信件都是用英语写的。
2.学好英语可使我们更好地向外国学习先进经验。(advanced experience)。
3.学好英语能使我们更好地为祖国服务。
4.学习英语有时也是一大趣事。
23、(1分)
书面表达。
说明:请根据提示记述夏天的晚上。
提示:
1.夏天很热,晚上没有人愿意待在家里,人们在街上遛达,或是坐在露天地。
2.有一座特别的夏是电影院,我和朋友们常到那里去。
3.电影院周围有高高的树木,很凉爽。
4.天空中闪烁着星星,常有一轮明月。
5.有时电影不好,但我们不在乎,可以享受凉爽的夜晚。
24、(1分)
请根据以下提示,用英语给“中国日报”写一篇100个词左右的简讯,要求内容连贯,语句准确,并包含如下要点:
(1) 姓名:刘进,年龄39岁,上海一家工厂的工程师。
(2) 1978年毕业于南京大学,后来留学日本东京大学,攻读化学工程。
(3) 1982年科研成果显著,获博士学位。
(4) 日本一家公司想用高薪聘用他,但他拒绝了。
(5) 为了报效祖国,他于1983年毅然回国。
25、(1分)
某中学图书馆的借阅十分混乱,无章可循,假若你是该校学生会主席,请就有关开放时间、借书手续、借书数量、保持时间、重要图书不能借出以及损坏图书的赔偿问题,拟一份借书规则,准备在校会上口头通知(80-120字左右)。
26、(1分)
请根据以下内容拟一份通知。
主讲人:访美归国的李明国教授。
内容:美国中学教育。时间:九月二十五日下午二点至四点半。
地点:105会议室对象:全体高二学生,欢迎其它年级学生参加。
要求:不迟到,带钢笔和笔记本
词数:60-80词。
27、(1分)
根据下面所给的提示,以“我的选择”为题,写一篇短文。(字数80~120)
提示:在我读高中的时候,我对物理,化学,数学很感兴趣。其实,我对许多学科都感兴趣,诸如:生物,历史,地理和英语。但是不知怎么搞的,我就是没法记住历史上发生的事件及地理的现象,我也老是记不住英语的一些习惯用语。另一方面,物理,化学和数学对我来说很容易。考虑过我的兴趣和能力之后,我觉得选择自然科学可能最适合,所以我决定进大学后工攻读自然科学,等大学毕业后,我就回学校教书。
参考词语:event 事件 talent 能力
28、(1分)
根据提示写一篇报道,字数80-100,不必逐字逐句地翻译。
九月十日是教师节,下午中华学校召开庆祝大会,会上表彰了二十位从教三十年以上老教师,并授予他们荣誉奖章。校长发表了热情洋溢的讲话,师生代表也发了言,然后观看了师生表演的文艺节目。一片喜气洋洋的气氛。教师是人类灵魂的工程师,全社会都应该尊敬教师。
29、(1分)
以《读书的方法》为题用英语写一篇短文。(120字左右)主要内容是:
读书的成功与否与读书方法的正确与否关系甚大。向读者提几点建议:
(1) 所读书籍难度要适中,偏难、偏易均不宜。如果发现一本书太难读,不妨先放在一
边一段时间,换一本容易些的读。
(2) 读书固然要读自己感兴趣的书,但更要读对自己有益的书。
(3) 有的书匆匆浏览便可,有的则需细读、精读。要随时记笔记。
(4) 不要羞于问问题,任何内行的人都是你的老师。
(5) 勤查词典。词典是你最好的老师。
30、(1分)
请根据下面的提示和要求写一篇说理文。
提示:
(1) 英语是世界上使用最广泛的语言之一。讲英语的人近三亿。
(2) 英语是国际会议中使用得最多的工作语言。世界上有百分之六十的电台和百分之七
十的邮件(mail)用英语。数以百万计的书籍和杂志是用英语写的。
(3) 借助英语可以更快、更好地学习现代科学和技术。学好英语,我们可以更好地为祖
国服务。
要求:
(1) 题目:我们为什么学习英语?
(2) 字数:120左右。
31、(1分)
提示:
(1) 不少学生可能抽烟,学生中抽烟的人数还在增多。
(2) 一份调查报告透露,某校有五分之二以上的学生抽烟,有些学生甚至偷了钱买烟。
(3) 对中学生来说,抽烟的危害比成年人更大。抽烟不仅有害于身体,还有害于思想。
(4) 中学生是国家未来的建设者。抽烟的学生该下决心戒烟了。
请根据上面的提示,写一篇题为“Give Up Smoking”的短文,字数约120个。
32、(1分)
假定有一批外宾要在中国过春节(Spring Festival),他们很想了解关于我国春节的一些情况,请你根据下列要点写一篇短文,以作介绍。字数100—130。
要点:
(1) 春节就是中国的新年,一般在二月份。
(2) 中国的年份是按12生肖命名的,如狗年、猴年等。今年是鸡年。
(3) 春节前人们要大扫除,给孩子买新衣。大年夜家人在一起吃年夜饭。
(4) 年初一走防亲友。孩子们会得到压岁钱。
(5) 人们在春节常常过得很愉快。
33、(1分)
说明:
请以“城市怎样开始”为题用英语写一篇短文。内容要点如下:
(1) 从前,人很少,以游牧打猎为生。
(2) 懂得种植后,定居在一起,建立村庄。
(3) 人口增加,涌向一些村庄,遂发展为城市。
(4) 机器出现后,建立工厂,更多的人聚居在一起,于是城市变得很大。
注意:
(1) 短文包括所有内容要点,但不可逐字翻译。
(2) 可适当增加细节,使短文连贯。
(3) 字数100左右。
34、(1分)
说明:
请用英语写一篇论述“早起”(early rising)重要性的短文。
(1) 论点:早起有益。
(2) 论据:早起可呼吸到新鲜空气,做早操,对身体健康有好处:早起对学习有好处;
早起可从容制定工作计划,对工作有好处。
(3) 结论:晚起的人都应早起。
注意:
(1) 短文应包括论点、论据和结论,但不需逐条翻译。
(2) 可适当增加细节,运用转承词语,使短文连贯。
(3) 字数:100—120。
35、(1分)
说明:
《China Daily》准备在文化动态专栏里刊登一条短消息,介绍上海市少年儿童业余艺术教育情况。假如你是撰稿人,请用英语完成这篇简单介绍。内容要点如下:
(1) 办校概况:全市现有业余艺校450多所。成千上万的少年儿童参加学习。拥有16
所分校(branch)和6,000多位学生的上海少年艺术学校(Shanghai Children’s Art
School)规模最大。
(2) 学习收获:家长依据孩子的不同兴趣将他们送入不同的业余艺校,学习音乐、舞蹈、
绘画和书法(calligraphy)。孩子们学到了不少书本上学不到的新知识。
(3) 发展前景:这种新型学校得到许多家长的支持,必将越办越好。
注意:
(1) 要有标题。
(2) 介绍须包括所有内容要点,但不要逐条译成英语。
(3) 介绍的长度为80—120个词。
36、(1分)
请根据下列提示,写一篇题为“我们的英语教师”的和短文,字数在120个左右。
提示:
(1) 你们老师是位中年妇女。她教书二十多年,工作一贯认真,多次被评为模范教师。
(2) 她对你们既严又亲,经常鼓励你们多说多读。
(3) 她上课生动有趣,常给你们放幻灯,教你们唱英语歌,还辅导你们排演英语短剧。
(4) 她热爱你们,总是乐于帮助你们。她真是值得你们敬爱的好老师。
37、(1分)
某日上午,Greece先生去图书馆借有关计算机的书籍。他将一份书单交给了图书管理员。图书管理员按书单逐一将书找到,借给了他,并告诉他借期为一个月,如要延长借期,需要办理续借手续。
请根据上面内容编写一段题为“在图书馆”的对话,字数在80--100之间。
38、(1分)
提示:
Mary是个学生,因患感冒第二天不能到校上课,于是打电话给她的老师Green先生请假。恰巧Green先生外出,John接了电话。John答应等Green先生回来后将情况转告他。
要求:
请根据上面提示,编写一段80至100字的电话对话。
39、(1分)
假定你的名字是陈华,住在上海江湾路570号。下面是你好友的一封来信,请用英语给他一封回信(字数约120个)
P. O. Box III
Cheng
July 8, 1990
Dear Chen Hua:
How are you these days? I’m writing to you because I need your help. I’m thinking of coming to Shanghai. I will stay for a week. During the time, I hope I will be able to visit Suzhou .I’ ve got a picture of the Tiger Hill(虎丘), a beautiful garden in Suzhou . The scenery is strongly impressed on my memory. In the last letter you told me that you had been to Suzhou twice. Would you like to tell me something about it?
Expecting to hear from you as soon as possible.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ping
40、(1分)
假设你是Foster,在某中学读书。1990年1月10日你得知父亲病危,想请假一个星期(从11日至17日),回家探望。请给校长Mr. Smith写一张事假条。(字数不得少于45个)
㈢ 求一些高中英语写作句型,简单点!
写作常用句型总结
1.as an old saying goes,....正如一句古老的谚语所说
2....be nothing but... ....不过就是...
3.from where i stand.... 从我的立场来说
4.give oneself a chance to.....给某人一个机会去...
5.i feel sure that...我坚信...
6....is the best way to make sure that....确保...的最好办法是...
7.we must do our absolute best to....我们必须竭尽全力做...
8.there is no denying the fect that...无可否认....
9.nothing is more+adj.+than to+v.没有比...更重要的了
10.主语+cannot emphasize the importance of....too much 再怎么强调..的重要性也不为过
11....pose a great threat to... ...对..造成了一大威胁(eg.Pollution poses a great threat to our existance.)
12.stole the spotlight from...从...获得大众的瞩目
13....touch sb. on the raw ....触到某人的痛处
14.it is not uncommon that... 这是常有的事儿。。
15it is almost impossible to do.. 。。。是很困难的
16the recent research has shown that..最近研究表明。。
17...has/have no alternative but to...除...外别无选择
18....between the devil and the deep blue sea 进退维谷,左右为难
19.content in the thought that...满足于...的想法
20(重磅出击,一般老师都会感动,这个句子可以千变万化,可以替换其中的一些词)The long,(costly strike) proved to be the last nail in the coffin for (the company),with( its history of financial problems).长时期的罢工损失巨大,再加上一直以来的财政问题,使得该公祠一蹶不振。 注:(...)都是可替换的
写作亮点(因为我是英语科代表,同学们的考卷批完之后都由我统计,我翻阅了所有同学的作文,总结了一些写作亮点)
1.分层次。Firstly, Secondly.....Finally
2.祈使句+and/or
3.if i were ...i would have done 虚拟语气的运用
4.with复合结构的运用
5.the more...the more结构
6.should=ought to
7.in terms of mine以我来看
8.May you success!祝你成功。
9.My mother always tell me :Everything is possible if you put your heart into thing.
10.Faith will more mountains!
11.There is a will,there is a way.
暂时这么多,不求多,只求精,愿你熟练运用,考取高分。
㈣ 高中英语写作关于运动的好句子
I
want
to
play
basketball
with
my
friend
everyday,which
is
my
favorate
sport.
我想天天和我的朋友打篮球,那是我最喜欢的运动
㈤ 高中英语写作常用的句型
一篇文章通常可分为三个部分,即开头、正文和结尾。这三个部分安排是否得体,直接影响到文章的质量。
文章的开头一般来说应尽量做到开门见山,用简单明白的叙述引出文章的话题,使读者了解文章要谈论什么,一下于引起读者的兴趣。
作文常见的开头形式大致有以下几种:
1.开门见山,揭示主题
文章一开头,,就交待清楚文章的主题是什么。如“How I Spent My Vacation”(我怎样度假)的开头可以写成:
I Spent my last vacation happily.
"Honesty"(谈诚实)的开头可以写成:
Honesty is one of the best virtues.An honest man is always trusted and respected.On the contrary, one who tells lies is regarded as a "liar",and is looked upon by honest people.
2.交代人物、事情、时间或环境开头
在文章的开头,先把人物、事件和环境交待清楚。例如"A Trip to Jinshan" (去金山旅游)的开头可以写成:
The day before yesterday my class went on a bus trip to Jinshan. The bus ride there took three hours. The long trip made us very tired, but the sight of the beautiful sea refreshed us.
3. 回忆性的开头
用回忆的方法来开头。例如"A Trip to the Taishan Mountain"(泰山游)的开头是:
I remember my first trip to the Taishan Mountain as if it were yesterday.
4.概括性的开头
即对要在文章中叙述的人或事先作一个概括性的介绍。如“The Happiness of Reading Books”(读书的快乐)的开头:
People often say that gold and silver are the most valuable things in the world. But I say that to read books is more valuable than anything else, because books give us knowledge and knowledge gives us power.
5.介绍环境式的开头
即开头利用自然景物或自然环境引出要介绍的事物。如“An Accident”(一场事故)的开头可以写成:
It was a rainy and windy morning. The sky was gloomy, the temperature was low, and the street was nearly empty. I was on my way back to school. Suddenly, a speeding car came round the corner.
6.交待写作目的的开头
在文章的一开头就交待写作目的,如通过文章要表扬谁,批评谁,或说明一个什么问题等。如 "Pollution Control" (控制污染)的开头:
In this article I shall draw your attention to the subject of pollution control.
1.结尾万能公式一:如此结论
说完了,毕竟要归纳一番,相信各位都有这样的经历,领导长篇大论,到最后终于冒出个“总而言之”之类的话,我们马上停止开小差,等待领导说结束语。也就是说,开头很好,也必然要有一个精彩的结尾,让读者眼前一亮,这样,你就可以拿高分了!比如下面的例子: obviously(此为过渡短语), we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for others. 如果读者很难“显而见之”,但说无妨,就当读者的眼光太浅罢了!
更多过渡短语: to sum up, in conclusion, in brief, on account of this, thus
更多句型: thus, it can be concluded that……, therefore, we can find that…
2.结尾万能公式二:如此建议
如果说“如此结论”是结尾最没用的废话,那么“如此建议”应该是最有价值的废话了,因为这里虽然也是废话,但是却用了一个很经典的虚拟语气的句型。 obviously, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem. 这里的虚拟语气用得很经典,因为考官本来经常考这个句型,而如果我们自己写出来,你说考官会怎么想呢?
更多句型: accordingly, i recommend that some measures be taken. consequently, to solve the problem, some measures should be taken.
㈥ 高中英语写作的词汇积累
高考英语作文常用写作句式句型汇总
一.开头用语:
良好的开端等于成功的一半.在写作文时,通常以最简单也最常用的方式---开门见山法。也就是说, 直截了当地提出你对这个问题的看法或要求,点出文章的中心思想。
1.议论论文:
A. Just as every coin has two sides, cars have both advantages and disadvantages.
B. Compared to/ In comparison with letters, e-mails are more convenient.
C. When it comes to computers, some people think they have brought us a lot of convenience. However,...
D. Opinions are divided on the advantages and disadvantages of living in the city and in the countryside.
E. As is known to all/ As we all know, computers have played an important role/part in our daily life.
F. Why do you go to university? Different people have different points of view.
2. 书信:
A. I am writing to you to apply for admission to your university as a visiting scholar.
B. I read an advertisement in today’s China Daily and I apply for the job...
C. Thank you for your letter of May 5.
D. How happy I am to receive your letter of January 9.
E. How nice to hear from you again.
3. 口头通知或介绍情况:
A. Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please. I have an announcement to make.
B. Attention, please. I have something important to tell you.
C. Mr. Green, Welcome to our school. To begin with, let me introce Mr. Wang to you.
4. 演讲稿:
A. Ladies and gentlemen, I feel very much honored to have a chance here to make a speech on the subject -- A Balance Diet and Health.
B. Good morning everyone! Allow me, first of all, on behalf of all present here, to extend our warm welcome and cordial greeting to our distinguished guest.
二.并列用语:
as well as, not only…but (also), including,
A. Not only do computers play an important part in science and technology, but also play an informative role in our daily life.
B. All of us, including the teachers / the teachers included, will attend the lecture.
C. He speaks French as well as English.=He speaks English, and French as well.=He speaks not only English but also French.
D. E-mail, as well as telephones, is playing an important part in daily communication.
三.对比用语:
on one hand ,on the other hand, on the contrary/contrary to ..., though, for one thing ;for another, nevertheless
A. I know the Internet can only be used at home or in the office, but on the other hand, it is becoming more and more popular for much information as well as clear and vivid pictures.
B. It is hard work; I enjoy it though.
C. Contrary to what I had originally thought, the trip turned out to be fun.
四. 递进用语:
even, besides, what’s more, as for, so…that…, worse still, moreover, furthermore; but for, in addition, to make matters worse
A. The house is too small for a family of four, and furthermore/besides/what’s more/moreover /in addition/worse still , it is in a bad location.
五. 例证用语:
in one’s opinion, that is to say, for example, for instance, as a matter of fact, in fact, namely
A. As a matter of fact, advertisement plays an informative role in our daily life.
B. There is one more topic to discuss, namely/that is ( to say ), the question of ecation.
六. 时序用语:
first/firstly, meanwhile, before long, ever since, while, at the same time, in the meantime, shortly after, nowadays,
A. They will be here soon. Meanwhile, let’s have coffee.
B. Firstly, let me deal with the most important difficulty.
七. 强调用语:
especially, indeed, at least, at the most, What in the world/on earth.. , not at all ,
A. Noise is unpleasant, especially when you are trying to sleep.
B What in the world/on earth are you doing?
八. 因果用语:
thanks to, because, as a result, because of/as a result of , without, with the help of..., owe ...to...
A. The company has a successful year, thanks mainly to the improvement in export sales.
B. As a result, many of us succeeded in passing the College Entrance Examinations.
九. 总结用语:
in short; briefly/ in brief ; generally speaking, in a word, as you know, as is known to all
A. Generally speaking, sending an e-mail is more convenient than sending letters.
B. In short, measures must be taken to prevent the environment being polluted.
常用句型
(一)段首句
1. 关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……
There are different opinions among people as to……Some people suggest that
……
2. 俗话说(常言道)……,它是我们前辈的经历,但是,即使在今天,它在许多场合仍然适用。
There is an old saying……It's the experience of our forefathers,however,it
is correct in many cases even today.
3. 现在,……,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,……;其次,……。更为糟糕的是……。
Today, …… which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ……
Second,……What makes things worse is that…….
4. 现在,……很普遍,许多人喜欢……,因为……,另外(而且)……。
Nowadays,it is common to ……. Many people like …… because ……
Besides,……
5. 任何事物都是有两面性,……也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。
Everything has two sides and …… is not an exception,it has both advantages
and disadvantages.
6. 关于……人们的观点各不相同,一些人认为(说)……,在他们看来,……
People’s opinions about …… vary from person to person. Some people say
that ……To them,……
7. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题……,这个问题变得越来越严重。
Man is now facing a big problem …… which is becoming more and more serious.
8. ……已成为人的关注的热门话题,特别是在年青人当中,将引发激烈的辩论。
……has become a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.
9. ……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用,它给我们带来了许多好处,但同时也引发一些严重的问题。
……has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it
has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.
10. 根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……。很显然……,但是为什么呢?
According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph,it
can be seen that……while. Obviously,……but why?
(二)中间段落句
1. 相反,有一些人赞成……,他们相信……,而且,他们认为……。
On the contrary,there are some people in favor of……t the same time,they
say……
2. 但是,我认为这不是解决……的好方法,比如……。最糟糕的是……。
But I don't think it is a very good way to solve …….For example,……Worst
of all,…….
3. ……对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的,(也是)非常重要的。首先,……。而且……,最重要的是……
……is necessary and important to our country's development and construction. First,……What's
more, ……Most important of all,……
4. 有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先,我们可以……。
There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can……
5. 面临……,我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来……。一方面……,另一方面,
Confronted with……we should take a series of effective measures to…….
For one thing,For another,
6. 早就应该拿出行动了。比如说……,另外……。所有这些方法肯定会……。
It is high time that something was done about it. For example. ……In addition.……All
these measures will certainly…….
7. 为什么……?第一个原因是……;第二个原因是……;第三个原因是……。总的来说,……的主要原因是由于……
Why…… The first reason is that ……The second reason is ……The
third is…….For all this, the main cause of ……use to …….
8. 然而,正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样,……也有它的不利的一面,象……。
However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ……also has
its own disadvantages, such as ……
9. 尽管如此,我相信……更有利。
Nonetheless, I believe that ……is more advantageous.
10. 完全同意……这种观点(陈述),主要理由如下:
I fully agree with the statement that ……because…….
(三)结尾句
1. 至于我,在某种程度上我同意后面的观点,我认为……
As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent. I
think that ……
2. 总而言之,整个社会应该密切关注……这个问题。只有这样,我们才能在将来……。
In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ……Only in this way can ……in the future.
3. 但是,……和……都有它们各自的优势(好处)。例如,……,而……。然而,把这两者相比较,我更倾向于(喜欢)……
But ……and……have heir own advantages. For example, …… while……
Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to……
4. 就我个人而言,我相信……,因此,我坚信美好的未来正等着我们。因为……
Personally, I believe that…… Consequently, I’m confident that a bright
future is awaiting us because……
5. 随着社会的发展,……。因此,迫切需要……。如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自己的一份力量,这个社会将要变得越来越好。
With the development of society, ……So it's urgent and necessary to ……If every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better
and better.
6. 至于我(对我来说,就我而言),我认为……更合理。只有这样,我们才能……
For my part, I think it reasonable to…… Only in this way can you……
7. 对我来说,我认为有必要……。原因如下:第一,……; 第二,……;最后……但同样重要的是……
In my opinion, I think it necessary to……The reasons are as follows. First
……second …… Last but not least,……
8. 在总体上很难说……是好还是坏,因为它在很大程度上取决于……的形势。然而,就我个人而言,我发现……。
It is difficult to say whether ……is good or not in general as it depends
very much on the situation of…….however, from a personal point of view
find……
9. 综上所述,我们可以清楚地得出结论……
From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion
that……
10. 如果我们不采取有效的方法,就可能控制不了这种趋势,就会出现一些意想不到的不良后果,所以,我们应该做的是……
If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable
result may come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is
常用句型:
开头:
When it comes to ..., some think ...
There is a public debate today that ...
A is a commen way of ..., but is it a wise one?
Recentaly the problem has been brought into focus.
提出观点:
Now there is a growing awareness that...
It is time we explore the truth of ...
Nowhere in history has the issue been more visible.
进一步提出观点:
... but that is only part of the history.
Another equally important aspect is ...
A is but one of the many effects. Another is ...
Besides, other reasons are...
提出假想例子的方式:
Suppose that...
Just imagine what would be like if...
It is reasonable to expect...
It is not surprising that...
举普通例子:
For example(instance),...
... such as A,B,C and so on (so forth)
A good case in point is...
A particular example for this is...
引用:
One of the greatest early writers said ...
"Knowledge is power", such is the reward of ...
"......". That is how sb comment ( criticize/ praise...).
"......". How often we hear such words like there.
讲故事
(先说故事主体),this story is not rare.
..., such delimma we often meet in daily life.
..., the story still has a realistic significance.
提出原因:
There are many reasons for ...
Why .... , for one thing,...
The answer to this problem involves many factors.
Any discussion about this problem would inevitably involves ...
The first reason can be obiviously seen.
Most people would agree that...
Some people may neglect that in fact ...
Others suggest that...
Part of the explanation is ...
进行对比:
The advantages for A for outweigh the disadvantages of...
Although A enjoys a distinct advantage ...
Indeed , A carries much weight than B when sth is concerned.
A maybe ... , but it suffers from the disadvantage that...
承上启下:
To understand the truth of ..., it is also important to see...
A study of ... will make this point clear
让步:
Certainly, B has its own advantages, such as...
I do not deny that A has its own merits.
结尾:
From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw
the conclusion that ...
In summary, it is wiser ...
In short...
希望能帮上你,建议你保存好,经常背诵。
㈦ 高中英语作文常用的套话
[英语作文常用句型]
在英语写作中,有一些句型的搭配能力非常强,基本上可以用在各种话题的议论文中,如果能将这些句型掌握并熟练应用一定会使你的英文写作得心应手。想不想试一试呢?
一、开头句型
我们常说,良好的开端等于成功的一半。做事如此,作文也是如此。所以我们颇有必要在作文的开头花一番心思。
在写议论文时,你通常以什么样的方式开头呢?最简单也最常用的可能就是开门见山法。也就是说———直截了当地提出你对这个问题的观点,点出文章的中心思想。
I....has both advantages and
disadvantages.……既有利又有弊。例如:
1.Obviously television has both advantages and disadvantages.
2.Living in a city has both advantages and disadvantages.
3.Com pared with cars,bikes have their advantages and disadvantages.
举一反三:
1.Although computers bring people a lot of convenience,they have many
disadvantages.
2....has many advantages.For example,...However,just as every
coin has two sides,...has its
disadvantages.(本例将利弊分开讲,转折过渡自然。just as every coin has two sides也很值得背诵。)
II....play(s)an important role /part
in...……在……中扮演重要角色/起重要作用。例如:
1.Computers play an important role in science and technology.
2.Computers play a more and more important role in our life.
Computers play an increasingly important role in our studies.
3.Ecation plays an important part in developing our mind.
4.Addiction to alcohol and drugs play a role in homelessness.
举一反三:
1.Advertisement plays an informative role in our daily life.
2.In the past,letters played a decisive role in long-distance
communication.But now ,telephone,email,fax have taken their place.
III.With the development of...,随着……的发展,例如:
1.With the developm ent of our econo- m y,m any Chinese fam ilies can
afford a car.
2.With the development of our economy and society,pollution is more
and more serious.
3.With the rapid development of science and technology,people can get
a college degree by taking online-courses at home.
4.With the current social and technological developments,employees
with more knowledge and higher academic degrees are needed.
举一反三:
1.With the rapid increase of China's population,housing problem is
becoming more and more serious.
随着中国人口的急剧增加,住房问题越来越突出。
2.With more and more women entering society,people's attitude towards
women is changing.
随着越来越多的妇女走入社会,人们对妇女的态度也在改变。
3.With the deepening of Chinese reform and opening up,an increasing
number of Chinese
families can afford a car.
随着中国改革开放的深入,越来越多的中国家庭买得起车了。(“越来越多”除了常用的more and more外,还可以用an increasing number of, a growing number of,a significant number of,a great number of等来表达。)
本结构看似固定,实则富于变化,只要记住with有“随着”的意思,相信大家可以根据实际的需要造出更多的句子。
我们已经看到,开门见山的开头使论文直切主题,直白明确地提出了论点。不过在讨论某些有争议性的问题时,就显得有欠缺,因为我们必须在文章的开头引出人们对要讨论的问题的不同看法,然后再表明自己的观点。下面就是专门针对争议性论文的一种句型。
IV.When it comes to...,some people think /believe
that...,others argue /claim that opposite /reverse is true.There is probably
some truth in both arguments
/statements,but...当说到……,有些人认为……,但另一些人则持相反的观点……。这两种观点可能都有点道理,但……。
本结构先用when it comes to ...引出话题,再用some...others
...这个对立的结构引出了两种相反的观点,然后说There is some truth in
both...表明严谨公正的态度,最后用but...很自然地引出了自己的论点。请看下面这个例子:
TV,a good thing or bad thing
When it comes to TV,some people believe that it is extremely valuable,as it provides relaxation, entertainment and ecation. Others argue that it is harmful for it begins to control our lives and deprives people of time to do other activities.There is probably some truth in both sides.But we must realize that television itself is neither good or bad.It is the uses to which it is put that determines its value to society.
二、结尾句型
英语议论文多以简要总结全文或对所讨论的问题提出解决办法来结尾。总结全文时除常用到in one /a word,generally speaking等外,没有固定模式。提出解决办法时却常使用下一句型。
V....take measures to do sth.例如:
1.We should take measures to control pollution in order to save the
world.
2.We'd better take effective measures to prevent students from
cheating on exams.
3.The government decided to take strong measures against drug abuse.
4.Urgent measures should be taken to prevent terrorists from carrying
out further attacks.
本文列举了英语作文中常用的几个句型,当然不是要大家写出千篇一律的文章来,而是希望起到一种抛砖引玉的作用,提醒大家在学习中注意多总结,以使自己的写作水平更上一层楼。
考研短文写作常用句型和练习
“引言”段落中的常用句型:
1.…is a very popular topic which is much talked about not only by …but also by …
家庭人口多好还是家庭人口少好是一个非常通俗的主题,不仅是城里人,而且农民都经常谈论这个问题。
Weahter a large family is a good thing or not is a very popular topic which is often talked about not only by city residents but by farners as well.
2.There is no denying the fact that…
无可否认,空气污染是一个极其严重的问题:城市当局应该采取有力措施来解决它。
There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extemerely serious problem: the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it.
3.As is known to all,…
众所周知,假冒伪劣商品损害了消费者的利益。
As is known to all, fake and inferior commodities harm the interests of consumers.(=do a lot of harm to the interests of comsumers)
4.More and more people are realizing the importance of …
现在越来越多的人认识到法制教育的重要性。为了维护社会治安,我们每人都应该接受法制教育。
Tody an increasing number of people have realized that law ecation is of great importance .In order to keep law and order, very one of us is supposed to get(=receive)a law ecation.
5.From what I have mentioned above we can see clearly that…
从上面我所提到的,我们可以清楚地看到,电视暴力对青少年的影响是极其深远的。
From what I have mentoned above,we can see clearly that violence on TV has (a) great influence on young alts’ behaviour.(或 teenagers’ behavior 或 youngsters’ behavior)
“正文”段落中常用的句型:
1.There are some good reasons for…(分析原因)
two possible
人民生活状况的改善原因有两点。首先,我们一直在贯彻执行改革开放政策。其次,国民经济正在迅速发展,而且出生率已经得到控制。
There are two reasons for the improvement in people’s living conditions. In the first place, we have been carrying out the reform and opening-up policy. Secondly,there has been a rapid expansion of our national economy .Further-more, the birth rate has been put under control.
2.My suggestions to deal with the problem are as follows. In the first place,… Secondly,…Finally… solve
tackle
relieve (提出建议)
我对解决这个问题的建议如下。首先,迫在眉睫的是建立自然保护区。其次,有些濒临灭绝的珍稀野生动物应该收捕、人工喂养并繁殖。最后,对于捕猎珍稀野生动物的人必须严惩。
My suggestions to deal with the problem are as follows .To begin with, it is urgent to create nature reserves. Secondly, certain rare wild animals that are going to be extinct should be collected, fed and reproced artificially. Finally ,those who hunter them must be punished severely.
3.Different people have different opinions on this question. Some people believe that … Others
problem.
matter.
argue that… Still others assert that…(论述不同看法)
人们对失败持有不同的态度。面对失败,有人能够经得起考验,从失败中汲取教训,并努力去完成他们下定决心要做的事情。然而,另一些人却丧失信心并退却了。
People differ in their attitudes towards failure.Faced with it ,some of them can stand up to it .draw useful lessons from it and try hard to fulfii what they are determined to do. Others, however, lose heart and give in.
4.It is important (nessary, urgent, difficult, easy, expensive, desirable, abvisable, convenient, comfortable)for sb. to do sth. (发表意见)
人们希望建立更多的医院、购物中心、娱乐中心、电影院和其他公用设施来满足人民日益增长的需求。
It is desirable to build more hospitals,shopping centres,recreation centres,cinemas and other public facilities to meet the growing needs of people.
5.As a popular saying goes “Everything has two sides.” (分析利弊)
常言道:“事物总是一分为二的”。如今人们从科技发明中得到越来越多的好处。另一方面,科技进步也给我们带来了许多麻烦。现在许多国家的人民饱尝公害之苦。
As a popular saying goes, “Everything has two sides.” Now people (the public)are benefiting more and more from scientific and technological inventions. On the other hand,the progress of science and technology is bringing us a lot of trouble. People in many countries are srffering from public hazards.
6.For example, … (举例阐述)
For instance, …
Let’s take …for example.
就拿汽车为例。汽车不仅污染城市空气,而且使城市拥挤不堪。此外,汽车造成许多交通事故。汽车所产生的噪音使居住在街道两旁的居民日夜不得安宁。
Les’s take cars for example. They not only pollute the air in cities, but make them crowed. Furthermore, they cause a lot of traffic accidents. (…, they are responsible for a lot of traffic accidents.) The noise made by cars disturbs the residents living on both sides of streets all day and night.
7.It is generally believed that …
accepted (引证观点)
thought
held
普遍认为,在发达国家人口增长的主要原因与其说是出生率的上升,还不如说是由于医疗保健的改善的使死亡率下降了。
It is generally believed (=thought) that the chief reason for the increase in population in developed coutries is not so much the rise in birth rates as the decline in death rates as a result of the improvement in medical care.
8. …causes (proces, brings about, leads to, results in …)(因果关系)
毫无疑问,需求的增长导致了价格的上涨。
There is no doubt that the increase in demand causes(results in/leads to) the rise in prices.
如果还需要,可和我联系。
㈧ 高中英语写作常用句型
with the development of the society...
㈨ 求高中英语写作精美语句
有一本书里边都是这类的句子,名字叫什么来着,忘记了,金海龟英语写作,金海龟英语听力里边也有很多好的英语句子,你可以去看看