Ⅰ 初中英语写作高级词汇有哪些吧
【一】原因 【表示原因高级句型】
1.A number of factors are accountable for this situation.
accountable for
对…应负责任
1. Public officials can finally be held accountable for their actions.
终于要对政府官员实行问责了
2. Every person is accountable for his own work.
每个人都要对自己的工作负责.
3. One of the principles of our legal system is that people are accountable for the foreseeable consequences of their actions.
我们的法律体系的原则之一是人们要对他们可以预见的行为后果负责。
4. The president struck back at critics who say he should be held accountable for conditions that contributed to the riots.
一些批评家指出总统应对导致骚乱局面的情形负责,总统对此予以驳斥。
5. I am accountable to my superiors for my actions.
我应该为自己的行为对上司负责.
A number of factors might contribute to (lead to )(account for ) the phenomenon(problem).
contribute to
v.捐献vt.促成 ;投稿
Drink contributed to his ruin.
酗酒促使他毁灭。
She seldom contributes to the discussion.
她在讨论中很少发言。
Their inventions have contributed to the development of electrical engineering.
他们的发明有助于电气工程学的发展。
This is Chekhov's contribution to Russian literature.
这是契诃夫对俄罗斯文学的贡献
lead to
把…带到;领到;(道路)通向;导致
【1】【把…带到, 领到】
The bell-boy led us to our rooms.
旅馆服务员把我们带到了我们的房间。
【2】【(道路)通向】
All roads lead to Rome.
条条道路通罗马。
【3】【导致, 引起】
In given conditions, a bad thing can lead to good results.
在一定条件下, 一件坏事可以导致好的结果。
An ordinary cold can soon lead to a fever.
一场普通的感冒很快便会引起高烧
account for
说明(原因、理由等);导致,引起;(在数量、比例上)占;对…负责
【1】【(数量或比例上)占】
Computers account for 5% of the country's commercial electricity consumption. 计算机占去该国商业用电的5%。
【2】【导致;解释】
Now, the gene they discovered today doesn't account for all those cases.
不过,他们现在发现的基因无法解释所有的病例。
【3】【为…提出理由;对…作出说明】
How do you account for the company's alarmingly high staff turnover?...
你怎么解释这家公司高得令人忧虑的人员流动率?
【4】【对(行动、政策等)负有责任】
He said only 200 of the train's 600 passengers had been accounted for.
他说火车上的600名乘客中仅有200名乘客的信息得已查明
【5】【将(钱款)列入预算】
The President and the President alone must account for his government's reforms. 总统必须为他的政府改革负责,而且是负全责
【6】【杀死;消灭;打败】
In the first ten days of May our squadron accounted for at least seven enemy aircraft... 5月的头10天里我们中队至少报销了7架敌机。
In the final they accounted for Brentford by three goals to two.
决赛时他们以3比2击败了布伦特福德队
【1】The answer to this problem involves many factors.
【2】The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that...
【3】The factors that contribute to this situation include...
【4】The change in ...largely results from the fact that...
【5】We may blame ...,but the real causes are...
【6】Part of the explanations for it is that ...
【7】One of the most common factors (causes ) is that ...
【8】Another contributing factor (cause ) is ...
【9】Perhaps the primary factor is that …
【10】But the fundamental cause is that ...
【二】比较【表示比较高级句型】
1.The advantage far outweigh the disadvantages.
2.The advantages of A are much greater than those of B.
3.A may be preferable to B, but A suffers from the disadvantages that...
4.It is reasonable to maintain that ...but it would be foolish to claim that...
5.For all the disadvantages, it has its compensating advantages.
6.Like anything else, it has its faults.
7.A and B has several points in common.
8.A bears some resemblances to B.
9.However, the same is not applicable to B.
10. A and B differ in several ways.
11. Evidently, it has both negative and positive effects.
12. People used to think ..., but things are different now.
13. The same is true of B.
14. Wondering as A is ,it has its drawbacks.
15. It is true that A ... , but the chief faults (obvious defects )are ...
【三】批驳【表示批驳的高级句型】
1)It is true that ..., but one vital point is being left out.
2) There is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fact.
3) Some people say ..., but it does not hold water.
4) Many of us have been under the illusion that...
5) A close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement is.
6) It makes no sense to argue for ...
7) Too much stress placed on ... may lead to ...
8) Such a statement mainly rests on the assumption that ...
9) Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that ...
【四】后果【表示后果高级句型】
1. It may give rise to a host of problems.
2. The immediate result it proces is ...
3. It will exercise a profound influence upon...
4. Its consequence can be so great that...
【五】举例【用于举例高级句型】
1) A good case in point is ...
2) As an illustration, we may take ...
3) Such examples might be given easily.
4) ...is often cited as an example.
【六】证明【用于证明高级句型】
1) No one can deny the fact that ...
2) The idea is hardly supported by facts.
3) Unfortunately, none of the available data shows ...
4) Recent studies indicate that ...
5) There is sufficient evidence to show that ...
6) According to statistics proved by ..., it can be seen that ...
【七】开篇【用于开遍的高级句型】
1) Many nations have been faced with the problem of ...
2) Recently the problem has been brought into focus.
3) Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic.
4) Recently the issue has aroused great concern among ...
5) Nowadays there is a growing concern over ...
6) Never in our history has the idea that ... been so popular.
7) Faced with ..., quite a few people argue that ...
8) According to a recent survey, ...
9) With the rapid development of ..., ...
【八】结尾【用于结尾的高级句型】
1) From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that ...
2) It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop ...
3) It is necessary that steps should be taken to ...
4) In conclusion, it is imperative that ...
5) There is no easy method, but ...might be of some help.
6) To solve the above-mentioned problem, we must ...
7) In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop
up.
8) With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly.
9) We might do more than identify the cause ; it is important to take actions to ...
10) Taking all these into account, we ...
11) Whether it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing is certain/clear...
(一)段首句
1. 关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……
There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____.
2. 俗话说(常言道)……,它是我们前辈的经历,但是,即使在今天,它在许多场合仍然适用。
There is an old saying______. It"s the experience of our forefathers,however,it is correct in
many cases even today.
3. 现在,……,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,……;其次,……。更为糟糕的是……。
Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ Second,____. What
makes things worse is that______.
4. 现在,……很普遍,许多人喜欢……,因为……,另外(而且)……。
Nowadays,it is common to ______. Many people like ______ because ______. Besides,______.
5. 任何事物都是有两面性,……也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。
Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception,it has both advantages and
disadvantages.
6. 关于……人们的观点各不相同,一些人认为(说)……,在他们看来,……
People’s opinions about ______ vary from person to person. Some people say that ______.To
them,_____.
7. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题……,这个问题变得越来越严重。
Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious.
8. ……已成为人的关注的热门话题,特别是在年青人当中,将引发激烈的辩论。
______ has become a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are
right on their way.
9. ……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用,它给我们带来了许多好处,但同时也引发一些严重的问题
。
______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a
lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.
Ⅱ 英语写作的高级词汇有哪些
1.增补(Addition)
in addition另外, furthermor e此外, again, also, besides, moreover此外 , similarly, finally最后
2.比较(Comparison)
in the same way, likewise同样地, similarly, equally, in comparison比较起来, just as同样地
3.对照(Contrast)
whereas然而, in contrast与此相反, on the other hand, instead同样, however然而, nevertheless然而, unlike, even though即使, on the contrary, while
4.因果(Cause and effect)
because, because of, for, since, e to, owing to, thanks to, as a result(of), accordingly, hence, so, thus
5.强调(Emphasis)
certainly, above all, indeed, of course, surely, actually, as a matter of fact, chiefly, especially, primarily, in particular, undoubtedly, absolutely, most imprtant
6.让步(Concession)
although, though, after all, in spite of, nevertheless, still, provided, while it is true....
7.例证(Exemplification)
for example, for instance, that is, namely, such as, in other words, in this case, by way of illustration.
8.总结(Conclusion)
to sum up, to conclude, in a word, in short, in brief, all in all, in all, to put it in a nutshell, in summary
9.推断(Inference)
therefore, as a result(of), consequently, accordingly, so, otherwise
10.时间和空间(Time and space)
afterward, after, first, later, then, soon, outside, near, beyound, above, below, on the right(left), in the middle, opposite, in front of
11.启承转合
1)、启
A proverb says...... At present.......
As the proverb says.... Currently.....
Generally speaking, .... Now,....
In general, ..... On the Whole....
It is clear that.... Recently.....
It is often said that.... Without doubt, .......
2)、承
First(of all), ...... Moreover, .........
Firstly, ............ No one can deny that....
In the first place, ......... Obviously.....
To begin with, ......... Of course, .........
Also, ....... Similarly,.........
At the same time...... Therefore, we should realize that.....
Certainly...... There is no doubt that.......
In addition,..... What`s more, ..........
In fact........ It can be easily proved that...
Meanwhile......
3)、转
But... Still, ......
But the problem is not so simple...
There is a certain amount of truth in this, but we still have a problem with regard to.......
However,
....... To our surprise,..........
Nevertheless, ........ Unfortunately.......
On the other hand, .......
Yet difference will be found and that is why I feel that........
Others may find this to be true, but I do not. I think.....
4)、合
Above all, In brief, ........
Accordingly, ..... In conclusion, ........
All in all, .......
In other words, it is hard to escape the conclusion that........
As a consequence, ......... In short, .........
As I have shown/said/stated/.... In sum, ........
In summary, ....... As has been noted, ....
Obviously, ......... By so doing, .....
On the whole, ..... Consequently, ........
Presumably, ....... Eventually, .........
To conclude, ...... Finally, ........
To sum up, ..... In a word, ......
To summarize, ......
Ⅲ 英语作文有哪些高级词汇
英语作文常用
1.as an old saying goes,.正如一句古老的谚语所说
2.be nothing but....不过就是...
3.from where i stand.从我的立场来说
4.give oneself a chance to.给某人一个机会去...
5.i feel sure that...我坚信...
6.is the best way to make sure that.确保...的最好办法是...
7.we must do our absolute best to.我们必须竭尽全力做...
8.there is no denying the fect that...无可否认.
9.nothing is more+adj.+than to+v.没有比...更重要的了
10.主语+cannot emphasize the importance of.too much 再怎么强调..的重要性也不为过
11.pose a great threat to......对..造成了一大威胁(eg.Pollution poses a great threat to our existance.)
12.stole the spotlight from...从...获得大众的瞩目
13.touch sb.on the raw .触到某人的痛处
14.it is not uncommon that...这是常有的事儿.
15it is almost impossible to do...是很困难的
16the recent research has shown that..最近研究表明.
17...has/have no alternative but to...除...外别无选择
18.between the devil and the deep blue sea 进退维谷,左右为难
19.content in the thought that...满足于...的想法
20(重磅出击,一般老师都会感动,这个句子可以千变万化,可以替换其中的一些词)The long,(costly strike) proved to be the last nail in the coffin for (the company),with( its history of financial problems).长时期的罢工损失巨大,再加上一直以来的财政问题,使得该公祠一蹶不振.注:(...)都是可替换的
51.对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue
52.支持前 / 后种观点的人 people / those in favor of the former / latter opinion
53.有 / 提供如下理由/ 证据 have / provide the following reasons / evidence
54.在一定程度上 to some extent / degree / in some way
55.理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice
56.…必然趋势 an irresistible trend of…
57.日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly fierce social competition
58.眼前利益 immediate interest / short-term interest
59.长远利益.interest in the long run
60.…有其自身的优缺点 … has its merits and demerits / advantages and disadvantages
61.扬长避短 Exploit to the full one’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones
62.取其精髓,取其糟粕 Take the essence and discard the dregs.
63.对…有害 do harm to / be harmful to / be detrimental to
64.交流思想 / 情感 / 信息 exchange ideas / emotions / information
65.跟上…的最新发展 keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with the latest development of …
66.采取有效措施来… take effective measures to do sth.
67.…的健康发展 the healthy development of …
68.有利有弊 Every coin has its two sides.No garden without weeds.
69.对…观点因人而异 Views on …vary from person to person.
70.重视 attach great importance to…
71.社会地位 social status
72.把时间和精力放在…上 focus time and energy on…
73.扩大知识面 expand one’s scope of knowledge
74.身心两方面 both physically and mentally
75.有直接 /间接关系 be directly / indirectly related to…
76.提出折中提议 set forth a compromise proposal
77.可以取代 “think”的词 believe,claim,maintain,argue,insist,hold the opinion / belief that
78.缓解压力 / 减轻负担 relieve stress / burden
79.优先考虑 / 发展… give (top) priority to sth
80.与…比较 compared with… / in comparison with
81.相反 in contrast / on the contrary.
82.代替 replace / substitute / take the place of
83.经不起推敲 cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water
84.提供就业机会 offer job opportunities
85.社会进步的反映 mirror of social progress
86.毫无疑问 Undoubtedly,/ There is no doubt that…
87.增进相互了解 enhance / promote mutual understanding
88.充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of
89.承受更大的工作压力 suffer from heavier work pressure
90.保障社会的稳定和繁荣 guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society
91.更多地强调 put more emphasis on…
92.适应社会发展 adapt oneself to the development of society
93.实现梦想 realize one’s dream / make one’s dream come true
94.主要理由列举如下 The main reasons are listed as follows:
95.首先 First,Firstly,In the first place,To begin with
96.其次 Second,Secondly,In the second place
97.再次 Besides,In addition,Additionally,Moreover,Furthermore
98.最后 Finally,Last but not the least,Above all,Lastly,
99.总而言之 All in all,To sum up,In summary,In a word,
100.我们还有很长的路要走 We still have a long way to go.
Ⅳ 说些英语作文中可用到的高级词汇及用法。
I am studying in a middle school now, it is my second year. If you ask me what my occupation is, I will answer you that my occupation is student. I have studied for many years, many students don’ like being a student, but I am not of them, I enjoy being a student. For me, I don’t have to worry about the money issue, I can go to play with my friends, the most important thing is, I like reading all kinds of books. I especially like to read the books about travel. I have a dream, when I earn enough money, I must travel around the world. So I must work hard to realize my dream.
Ⅳ 英语作文中常用的高级词汇,词组
常用翻译核心句型
the more ~ the more~
A good teacher is the one from whom the more we need academically, the more she can supply.
一个好的老师是这样一个人,我们对她越有学业方面的需求,她能提供的越多。
It is ~ that ~
It is not just books that can't be judged by their covers,and so it is with presents.
不能根据外表判断的不仅是人,礼物也一样。
too ~ to ~
Our boss is too narrow-minded to enre different opinions.
我们老板心胸狭窄,无法容忍不同看法。
not ~enough to do ~
She is not old enough to make sense of the real meaning of the proverb— Time and tide wait for no man.
她太小,无法理解岁月不等人这句谚语的真正含义。
not ~ but ~
A masterpiece is not something that can conform into an expectation but something that has to be an expression from the heart.
杰作不是为了迎合某种预期的东西,而是内心真情的表露。
rather than
Ducks can swim by instinct rather than intelligence.
鸭会游泳,不是靠聪明,而是靠本能。
Not until~
Not until the director persuaded him did he agree to play a role of the doctor.
直到导演说服了他,他才同意演那个医生的角色。
unless ~
You will have difficulty in understanding the problem unless it is explained and analyzed from the historical perspective.
除非这问题是从历史的观点来分析和解释,否则你理解会有困难。
It has never occurred to/struck me that~
It has never occurred to me that a person who has experienced ups and downs of life should believe such a ridiculous trick.
我从未想到一个经历人生起伏的人竟相信这荒唐的诡计。
the moment ~/ the instant ~
The contract will come into effect the instant it is signed.
这项合同一经签署即开始生效。
It won’t be long before ~
It won’t be long before you know that having a good attitude is half the battle.
不久后你就会明白,拥有好的态度就是成功的一半。
once ~
Once promised, he will surely be given a remote-controlled car as a birthday present.
一旦得到承诺,他一定会得到一两遥控汽车作为生日礼物。
only when ~
Only when the test-oriented ecation is switched into the quality-oriented ecation are the chances that the students will develop their versatile abilities.
只有应试教育转变成了素质教育,学生们才有可能发展多方面的能力。
so ~ as to do ~
Will you be so kind as to pull me through the difficult time?
你这样善良, 能帮我渡过难关吗?
so ~ that ~
The book is so instructive that it has become a must-read.
So instructive is the book that it has become a must-read.
这书很有教育意义,已成为学生的必读之书。
~ as ~
Lose money as he did, he got a lot of experience, which contributed to his success in life.
虽然他失去了钱,但他得到了许多经验,这促成了他人生的成功。
It must be pointed out that~
It must be pointed out that difficulties can bring out a person’s best qualities.
必须指出,困难能显示一个人的最佳素质。(bring out a person’s best qualities)
be just about to do ~ when~/ be close to doing ~ when~/ be on the point of doing ~ when~
I was on the point of buying that piano when my wife reminded me that this amount of money was for my son’s tuition.
I was close to buying that piano when my wife reminded me that this sum of money was for my son’s tuition.
I was just about to buy that piano when my wife reminded me that this sum of money was for my son’s tuition.
我刚要买那架钢琴时,突然我太太提醒我这笔钱是付我儿子学费的。
not so much ~ as ~
It is not so much with their wishes as with their actions that they can shape the future.
他们打造未来与其用希望还不如用行动。
prefer to do~ rather than do~
To face whatever you might prefer to hide rather than acknowledge requires courage
要面对你宁可隐藏也不承认的任何事需要勇气。
more ~ than ~
Being obliged to leave the stage e to his illness, he has an emotion, which is more of regret than attachment.
因病得离开舞台时,他有着一种情感, 这种情感与其说是留恋,还不如说是遗憾。
There is no doing ~
There is no denying that bad things do happen to us sometimes.
不可否认的是,有时候不好的事情确实发生在我们身上。
It can’t be denied that~
It can’t be denied that he has a gift for music however lazy he is.
无法否认的是他对音乐有天赋,不管他是多么的慵懒。
There is no doubt that~
There is no doubt that he will win the election by a large majority
毫无疑问他会以多数票赢得竞选。
so long as ~/as long as~
However inharmonious they look in other people’s eye, they can enjoy life so long as they love each other.
在别人眼里无论他们看起来是多么的不和谐,只要他们彼此相爱,就能享受生活。
It is no wonder that ~
It is no wonder that children love to visit museums.
孩子们喜欢参观博物馆是不足为怪的。
It is +adj. +of sb. to do~
It is mean of you to tip so little.
你真吝啬,给这么少小费。
It is +adj./现在分词+for sb. to do~
As a doctor, it is necessary for you to pay a regular visit to your patients, assuring them that your attention is still focused on them.
作为医生,你定期看望病人,让他们相信你仍然关注着他们是必要的。
There is no use/point (in) doing~ / It’s no good/use doing~
It’s no good helping him since he doesn’t help himself.
There is no use helping him now that he doesn’t help himself.
既然他不争气,帮他也没用。
Not only ~ but also ~
Not only can knowledge help you conquer fear but also it can bring you real power.
知识不仅能帮助你克服恐惧,也能给你带来真正的力量。
It must be admitted that ~
It must be admitted that online study is another effective way of self-improvement.
必须承认网上学习是另一种自我完善的有效方法。
in spite of the fact that
In spite of the fact that the old man doesn’t know much, he is warm-hearted and friendly.
虽然那老头懂得不多,但他热情、友好。
Ⅵ 高考英语写作中的高级词汇有哪些呢
①词汇篇 单词可以说一个人单词量的展现,如果总停留在使用very good等小学词汇,那老师把你当成发育不完全也正常.所以要使用一些高级词汇(就象是给文章穿上了成人内衣),我不建议大家用考纲以外的词汇(当然你能用更好),夏哥可以教你用高级替换简单词汇~~ severe 替换掉serious(严重的) a severe water shortage严重缺水 needy替换掉 ppor( 贫穷的) wealthy 替换掉 rich ( 富裕的) benificial 替换掉 good (有益的) undesirable 替换掉 bad (不好的,不受欢迎的) nevertheless 替换掉 however(然而,不过) fundamental / significant 替换掉 important( 重要的) relevant 替换掉 related (有关的) ....is highly relevant to....... extraodinary 替换掉 surprising (惊人的,非凡的) provided/providing (that)替换掉 if (如果.....) promote /strengthen 替换掉 improve (提高,加强) More should be done to strengthen instry's links with universities. 应该做更多的事情加强工业界和大学的联系. cope with 替换掉 solve( 解决) motivate 替换掉 encourage( 激励) We are looking for someone who will be able to motivate the staff to work hard.我们在寻找能激励职员们努力工作的人. jeopardize 替换掉 be bad to (损害,危及) Failing exams could jeopardize her future. 考试不及格危及她的前程. ease 替换掉 relieve (减轻,缓解) To ease the problem of ..... 为了缓解....的问题.....
well-being 替换掉 happiness (幸福,安康) pros and cons 替换掉 advantages and disadvantages(好处和坏处) You must consider all the pros and cons of the matter before you make a decision.在你做决定之前,必须考虑这个问题的正反两个方面. approach / method 替换掉 way(方法,方案) adopt 替换掉 use (采用,采取) the aged 替换掉 old people(老人) adolescents 替换掉 the young (青少年) employment 替换掉 job(就业) affair 替换掉 thing (事情,东西) bent 替换掉 gift (天赋,爱好) catastrophe 替换掉( disaster 灾难) subscribe to 替换掉 agree with( 同意) tend 替换掉 want(趋向于..想要.....) I am tending to another customer at he moment. acquire 替换掉 gain (获得(尤指知识上的)) administration 替换掉 government (政府部门) contribute to 替换掉 cause (引起) extremely 替换掉 very (非常的) frown on sth 替换 disagree with sth ( 不同意) for instance 替换掉 for example (例如) advocate 倡导 compensate for 弥补..... Spare no efforts for努力 In contemporary society 在当今社会 A vast amount of 大量的 be abundant in 富有... on ones own account 为了某人自己的利益
at ones own risk 自行负责 on account of 由于 On no account绝不要 arise from 由....引起 Are these any matters arising from the last meeting? 这些事情都是由上次的会议引起的吗? assess 评估,评价 Examinations are not the only means of assessing ones ability. 考试不是评价一个人能力的唯一方法. authentic 真实的,可信的 graal 逐渐的 There has been a graal improvment in ...over the last two years. 过去的两年中...逐渐改善. ....multiply rapidly ...迅速增加. ripe 时候成熟的 The country is ripe for change. 国家已是时候改变. trend 趋势,趋向,潮流 The trend at the moment is that .... 现在..是一个趋势..... emphrasize 强调,重视 I’d like to emphrasize how important it is to .... sustainable development 可持续发展
②句型篇 英语里面常用的句型也就那么几个,尽量往里套。能用到以下句型的千万别用一般陈述句,能用长句千万别用短句,最好一句话老长.每个句型我都弄个例句~~ 倒装:
Not only di he speak correctly,but he spoke easily. Here comes a bus. Seldom have we felt as comfortable as here . 双否: The postman never fails to come on time . 被动: Many things can be done to solve this problem . 非限定: The man is from the UK,which we can tell from his accent. 定从: This is the reason why he came late. This is the reason for which he came late. The school (that/which) he once studied in is very famous 让步: Child as he is ,he can speak many foreaign languages. 独立主格: (With)There being no bus, we had to go home on foot. The men moved slowly forward, neck deep in the water, with their officers guiding them.
③常用句子篇——起到一个首饰的作用,让文章更销魂~~~~ 这个有点头疼,多背一背吧~~~ Some changes have taken place in the past five years. 在过去的5年中这里发生的一些变化. A great change will certainly be proced in the world’s communications. 在世界的沟通与交流方面产生了巨大的变化. This is a phenomenon that ..... 有一个...的现象........ It has increased(decreased)from...to...
...从...增加到了........... People have(take,adopt,assume)different attitudes towards sth. 人们对..有不同的态度. When it comes to ..., some think ... 当谈到...一些人认为.......... There is a public debate today that ... 当今有一个公共的争论关于........... Recently the problem has been brought into focus. 最近这个问题得到了关注. Now there is a growing awareness that... 现在....的意识增强了. Many indivials, if not most, harbor the idea that…. 有许多人,不是特别多,怀有这样的想法..... it is universally acknowledged that..... ....是一个社会的共识..... Just imagine what would be like if... 设想一下如果...... It is of great benefit to us. ...对我们是有很大的好处的. It has more disadvantages than advantages. 它有很多的优点和缺点. It plays an important role in our life. 它在我们的人生中扮演了很重要的角色. ... this story is not rare. 这样的故事不少见. ..., such dilemma we often meet in daily life. 这样的事情我们在生活中经常遇到. ..., the story still has a realistic significance.这个故事很有现实意义. But some others have just the opposite opinion. 一些人有相反的意见. But every coin has two sides. 每个硬币都有两面.(即每件事情都有两
As for me, I'm in favour of the latter opinion.我支持后者. promote the public awareness of 增强了...的公共认识 The government should take effective measures and immediate actions. 政府应该采取及时有效的措施. To understand the truth of ..., it is also important to see... 为了理解...的真相......,认识到....也是重要的. A study of ... will make this point clear .一项研究使这个观点更清楚了. There is no point(use) in doing.....做...是没有意义的. Distinguished scientific accomplishment is a matter of opportunity and of continuous and concentrated effort over long years. (很优美的句子,值得借鉴) from the …point of view 从…角度来看 最近, XXXXX现象引起了人们的广泛关注 Recently, the phenomenon of (that) …… has aroused wide public concern 随着社会(科技)的发展,人们开始注意到XXXX的重要性 Along with the advance of the society (science and technology), people are attaching much importance to …… Take ... for an example, it is a very obvious case . 拿..来说,这是个很明显的案例. Some people argue that….., whereas others maintain that…. 一些人争论.....另一些人支持....观点. 就我个人而言(老实说), 我全力支持前者(后者) As for me, I am in high favor of the former (latter) Personally, I side with the former (latter) Frankly speaking/ To be frank/ To be honest/ Honestly speaking, it is the former (latter) that I approve of 我认为(在我看来,就我看来,我的观点是, 我想….) I am convinced that…. As far as I am concerned, ….. To my point of view, ….. From where I stand, …… We should take some effective meas
Ⅶ 英语作文中的常用高级词汇,就是可以代替类似good,bad,happy,sad这些低级词汇的词,考
【一】原因 【表示原因高级句型】
1.A number of factors are accountable for this situation.
accountable for
对…应负责任
1. Public officials can finally be held accountable for their actions.
终于要对政府官员实行问责了
2. Every person is accountable for his own work.
每个人都要对自己的工作负责.
3. One of the principles of our legal system is that people are accountable for the foreseeable consequences of their actions.
我们的法律体系的原则之一是人们要对他们可以预见的行为后果负责。
4. The president struck back at critics who say he should be held accountable for conditions that contributed to the riots.
一些批评家指出总统应对导致骚乱局面的情形负责,总统对此予以驳斥。
5. I am accountable to my superiors for my actions.
我应该为自己的行为对上司负责.
A number of factors might contribute to (lead to )(account for ) the phenomenon(problem).
contribute to
v.捐献vt.促成 ;投稿
Drink contributed to his ruin.
酗酒促使他毁灭。
She seldom contributes to the discussion.
她在讨论中很少发言。
Their inventions have contributed to the development of electrical engineering.
他们的发明有助于电气工程学的发展。
This is Chekhov's contribution to Russian literature.
这是契诃夫对俄罗斯文学的贡献
lead to
把…带到;领到;(道路)通向;导致
【1】【把…带到, 领到】
The bell-boy led us to our rooms.
旅馆服务员把我们带到了我们的房间。
【2】【(道路)通向】
All roads lead to Rome.
条条道路通罗马。
【3】【导致, 引起】
In given conditions, a bad thing can lead to good results.
在一定条件下, 一件坏事可以导致好的结果。
An ordinary cold can soon lead to a fever.
一场普通的感冒很快便会引起高烧
account for
说明(原因、理由等);导致,引起;(在数量、比例上)占;对…负责
【1】【(数量或比例上)占】
Computers account for 5% of the country's commercial electricity consumption. 计算机占去该国商业用电的5%。
【2】【导致;解释】
Now, the gene they discovered today doesn't account for all those cases.
不过,他们现在发现的基因无法解释所有的病例。
【3】【为…提出理由;对…作出说明】
How do you account for the company's alarmingly high staff turnover?...
你怎么解释这家公司高得令人忧虑的人员流动率?
【4】【对(行动、政策等)负有责任】
He said only 200 of the train's 600 passengers had been accounted for.
他说火车上的600名乘客中仅有200名乘客的信息得已查明
【5】【将(钱款)列入预算】
The President and the President alone must account for his government's reforms. 总统必须为他的政府改革负责,而且是负全责
【6】【杀死;消灭;打败】
In the first ten days of May our squadron accounted for at least seven enemy aircraft... 5月的头10天里我们中队至少报销了7架敌机。
In the final they accounted for Brentford by three goals to two.
决赛时他们以3比2击败了布伦特福德队
【1】The answer to this problem involves many factors.
【2】The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that...
【3】The factors that contribute to this situation include...
【4】The change in ...largely results from the fact that...
【5】We may blame ...,but the real causes are...
【6】Part of the explanations for it is that ...
【7】One of the most common factors (causes ) is that ...
【8】Another contributing factor (cause ) is ...
【9】Perhaps the primary factor is that …
【10】But the fundamental cause is that ...
【二】比较【表示比较高级句型】
1.The advantage far outweigh the disadvantages.
2.The advantages of A are much greater than those of B.
3.A may be preferable to B, but A suffers from the disadvantages that...
4.It is reasonable to maintain that ...but it would be foolish to claim that...
5.For all the disadvantages, it has its compensating advantages.
6.Like anything else, it has its faults.
7.A and B has several points in common.
8.A bears some resemblances to B.
9.However, the same is not applicable to B.
10. A and B differ in several ways.
11. Evidently, it has both negative and positive effects.
12. People used to think ..., but things are different now.
13. The same is true of B.
14. Wondering as A is ,it has its drawbacks.
15. It is true that A ... , but the chief faults (obvious defects )are ...
【三】批驳【表示批驳的高级句型】
1)It is true that ..., but one vital point is being left out.
2) There is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fact.
3) Some people say ..., but it does not hold water.
4) Many of us have been under the illusion that...
5) A close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement is.
6) It makes no sense to argue for ...
7) Too much stress placed on ... may lead to ...
8) Such a statement mainly rests on the assumption that ...
9) Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that ...
【四】后果【表示后果高级句型】
1. It may give rise to a host of problems.
2. The immediate result it proces is ...
3. It will exercise a profound influence upon...
4. Its consequence can be so great that...
【五】举例【用于举例高级句型】
1) A good case in point is ...
2) As an illustration, we may take ...
3) Such examples might be given easily.
4) ...is often cited as an example.
【六】证明【用于证明高级句型】
1) No one can deny the fact that ...
2) The idea is hardly supported by facts.
3) Unfortunately, none of the available data shows ...
4) Recent studies indicate that ...
5) There is sufficient evidence to show that ...
6) According to statistics proved by ..., it can be seen that ...
【七】开篇【用于开遍的高级句型】
1) Many nations have been faced with the problem of ...
2) Recently the problem has been brought into focus.
3) Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic.
4) Recently the issue has aroused great concern among ...
5) Nowadays there is a growing concern over ...
6) Never in our history has the idea that ... been so popular.
7) Faced with ..., quite a few people argue that ...
8) According to a recent survey, ...
9) With the rapid development of ..., ...
【八】结尾【用于结尾的高级句型】
1) From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that ...
2) It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop ...
3) It is necessary that steps should be taken to ...
4) In conclusion, it is imperative that ...
5) There is no easy method, but ...might be of some help.
6) To solve the above-mentioned problem, we must ...
7) In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop
up.
8) With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly.
9) We might do more than identify the cause ; it is important to take actions to ...
10) Taking all these into account, we ...
11) Whether it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing is certain/clear...
(一)段首句
1. 关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……
There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____.
2. 俗话说(常言道)……,它是我们前辈的经历,但是,即使在今天,它在许多场合仍然适用。
There is an old saying______. It"s the experience of our forefathers,however,it is correct in
many cases even today.
3. 现在,……,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,……;其次,……。更为糟糕的是……。
Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ Second,____. What
makes things worse is that______.
4. 现在,……很普遍,许多人喜欢……,因为……,另外(而且)……。
Nowadays,it is common to ______. Many people like ______ because ______. Besides,______.
5. 任何事物都是有两面性,……也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。
Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception,it has both advantages and
disadvantages.
6. 关于……人们的观点各不相同,一些人认为(说)……,在他们看来,……
People’s opinions about ______ vary from person to person. Some people say that ______.To
them,_____.
7. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题……,这个问题变得越来越严重。
Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious.
8. ……已成为人的关注的热门话题,特别是在年青人当中,将引发激烈的辩论。
______ has become a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are
right on their way.
9. ……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用,它给我们带来了许多好处,但同时也引发一些严重的问题
。
______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a
lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.
10. 根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……。很显然……,但是为什么
呢?
According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph,it can
be seen that______ while. Obviously,______,but why?
(二)中间段落句
1. 相反,有一些人赞成……,他们相信……,而且,他们认为……。
On the contrary,there are some people in favor of ___.At the same time,they say____.
2. 但是,我认为这不是解决……的好方法,比如……。最糟糕的是……。
But I don"t think it is a very good way to solve ____.For example,____.Worst of all,___.
3. ……对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的,(也是)非常重要的。首先,……。而且……,最重要的是…
…
______is necessary and important to our country"s development and construction. First,
______.What"s more, _____.Most important of all,______.
4. 有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先,我们可以……。
There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can______
5. 面临……,我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来……。一方面……,另一方面,
Confronted with______,we should take a series of effective measures to______. For one thing,
______For another,______
6. 早就应该拿出行动了。比如说……,另外……。所有这些方法肯定会……。
It is high time that something was done about it. For example. _____.In addition. _____.All these
measures will certainly______.
7. 为什么……?第一个原因是……;第二个原因是……;第三个原因是……。总的来说,……的主要原因是由
于……
Why______? The first reason is that ______.The second reason is ______.The third is ______.For
all this, the main cause of ______e to ______.
8. 然而,正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样,……也有它的不利的一面,象……。
However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ______also has its own
disadvantages, such as ______.
9. 尽管如此,我相信……更有利。
Nonetheless, I believe that ______is more advantageous.
10. 完全同意……这种观点(陈述),主要理由如下:
I fully agree with the statement that ______ because______.
Ⅷ 英语作文中的高级词汇
书面表达中的高级词汇 高中教师在讲评书面表达时,经常告诉学生说,书面表达要得高分,就得有高级句型和高级词汇;但很多同学在写书面表达时,总认为高级句型和高级词汇很神秘,高不可及。其实,未必如此!通过研读一些优秀的学生习作和历高考书面表达的范文,我们可以发现,其实很多所谓的高级句型和高级词汇正是我们老师反复讲解和训练的。下面列举一些常见且高级的词汇和句型,供大家参考。一.高级词汇1.occur 替换 think of Suddenly I had an idea that someone had broken into my house. → An idea occurred to me that someone had broken into my house. It occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.2.devote替换spend He spends all his spare time in reading. → He devotes all his spare time to reading.3.seek替换want / look for They sought ( wanted ) to hide themselves behind the trees.4.average 替换ordinary I’m an average ( ordinary ) student.5.but替换very The film we saw last night was very interesting. → The film we saw last night was nothing but interesting. The film we saw last night was anything but boring.6.seat 替换sitOn his way to school, he found an old lady seated (sitting) by the road, looking worried.7.suppose 替换should He is supposed to ( should ) have driven more slowly.8.appreciate 替换thank Thank you very much for you help. → We appreciate your help very much. / Your help is much appreciated.9.the case替换 true I don’t think it is the case ( true ).10.on替换as soon as As soon as he arrived, he began his research. → On his arrival, he began his research..11.e to替换because ofHe arrived late e to ( because of ) the storm.12.cover替换walk/read After covering (walking) 10 miles, we all felt tired.13.contribute to替换 be helpful/usefulPlenty of memory work is undoubtedly helpful to English study. → Plenty of memory work will undoubtedly contribute to English study.14.round the corner 替换 coming soon/ nearby ① The summer vacation is round the corner ( coming). Do you have any plans?② Li Ming studies in a school round the corner (nearby).15.come to light替换discoverThe family were so pleased when they discovered the lost jewels. →The family were so pleased when the lost jewels came to light.16.have a ball替换have a good time/ enjoy oneself After visiting the workshop, we went back to school. Every one of us had a ball ( had a good time ).17.come up with替换think of Jack is very clever. He often comes up with ( thinks of ) new ideas.18.set aside替换save Some students think that they should set aside some of their pocket money for books. (2004天津卷)19.be of + n. 替换adj. The procts are of high quality (very good ) and are sold everywhere in China.20.refer to 替换talk about/of, mention The professor you referred to (talked about ) is very famous.21.can not but / can not help but替换have to doI could not but (had to) go home.22.more often than not替换usually More often than not (Usually), the meaning of many words can be easily guessed.23.lest替换so that /in order that I wrote down his telephone number so that I would not forget it. → I wrote down his telephone number lest I (should) forget it.24.be long for sth. / be long to do sth. 替换want to do sth./wish for I want to see you very much. → I am long to see you.25.be caught up in/be crazy about/be absorbed in/be addicted to替换be interested inHe is caught up in ( very interested in ) collecting stamps.26.more than替换very ① I’m very glad to learn that you are coming in September. → I’m more than glad to learn that you are coming in September. ( NMET 2003 ) ② If there is anything I can do for you, I would be more than glad to help.(2004全国卷)27.perfect (ly) 替换good/ very wellHe speaks perfect ( good ) English./ He speaks English perfectly ( very well ).28.do sb a/the favor 替换help Would you please do me the favor ( help me ) to turn down the radio?29.the other day替换a few days ago The other day my brother and I went to the cinema by bicycle. ( NMET 1997 )30.in the course of替换ring In the course of (During) the mountain-climbing, please help each other and pay special attention to your safety.31.the majority of替换most The majority of (Most of ) the interviewees prefer watching TV at home to going to the cinema.32.consist of替换be made up of Our class consists of ( is made up of ) 50 students.33.be worn out替换 be tired / broken ① After five hours’ non-stop work, we were all worn out (tired). ② My shoes are worn out (broken). Please buy me a new pair.34.become of替换 happen What do think has become of ( happened to ) him ?35.attend to替换look after36.on condition that替换as long as37.nevertheless替换however38.express one’s satisfaction with替换be satisfied with39.spare no efforts to do替换try one’s best to do40.many a 替换many41.be rushed off one’s feet 替换be busy in doing42.a handful of替换a little / some43.meanwhile替换at the same time44.get to one’s feet替换stand up45.beneath替换under46.occasionally替换sometimes /once in while47.for instance替换for example48.seldom替换not often49.wealthy替换 rich50.amazing替换surprising51.as a matter of fact 替换in fact
Ⅸ 英语写作中举例子除了常用的for example还有什么
举例子除了常用的for example,还有:such as、for instance、take for example、give an example、let's say
词汇解析:
1、such as
英文发音:[sʌtʃ æz]
中文释义:例如;像;象…这样;诸如…之类
例句:
Other nationalities, such as Pakistanis, were being airlifted out by their governments
其他国家的人,例如巴基斯坦人,正由本国政府空运出境。
2、for instance
英文发音:[fɔːr ˈɪnstəns]
中文释义:例如;譬如
例句:
There are jobs more dangerous than truck driving; for instance, training lions.
有的工作比驾驶卡车更危险,例如驯狮。
3、take for example
英文发音: [teɪk fɔː(r) ɪɡˈzɑːmpl]
中文释义:譬如
例句:
Take for example a shopping basket and the proct SKUs inside the basket.
举个例子,一个购物筐和在购物筐中的产品SKU码。
4、give an example
英文发音:[ɡɪv ən ɪɡˈzɑːmpl]
中文释义:举例;列举典范
例句:
Can you give an example of your major that is applied in our living?
你能举例说明你所学的专业在生活中的运用吗?
5、let's say
英文发音:[lets seɪ]
中文释义:
比如说;说一说;让我们说说;让我们说;举例说
例句:
Let's say you want to use a service, the mail service.
比如说你想用一种服务,邮件服务。
6、for example
英文发音:[fɔːr ɪɡˈzæmpl]
中文释义:例如;比如
例句:
Have they, for example, demonstrated a commitment to democracy?
例如,他们是否已表现出会致力于民主?
Ⅹ 英语写作的高级词汇有哪些
1.增补(Addition)
in addition另外,furthermor e此外,again,also,besides,moreover此外 ,similarly,finally最后
2.比较(Comparison)
in the same way,likewise同样地,similarly,equally,in comparison比较起来,just as同样地
3.对照(Contrast)
whereas然而,in contrast与此相反,on the other hand,instead同样,however然而,nevertheless然而,unlike,even though即使,on the contrary,while
4.因果(Cause and effect)
because,because of,for,since,e to,owing to,thanks to,as a result(of),accordingly,hence,so,thus
5.强调(Emphasis)
certainly,above all,indeed,of course,surely,actually,as a matter of fact,chiefly,especially,primarily,in particular,undoubtedly,absolutely,most imprtant
6.让步(Concession)
although,though,after all,in spite of,nevertheless,still,provided,while it is true.
7.例证(Exemplification)
for example,for instance,that is,namely,such as,in other words,in this case,by way of illustration.
8.总结(Conclusion)
to sum up,to conclude,in a word,in short,in brief,all in all,in all,to put it in a nutshell,in summary
9.推断(Inference)
therefore,as a result(of),consequently,accordingly,so,otherwise
10.时间和空间(Time and space)
afterward,after,first,later,then,soon,outside,near,beyound,above,below,on the right(left),in the middle,opposite,in front of
11.启承转合
1)、启
A proverb says.At present.
As the proverb says.Currently.
Generally speaking,.Now,.
In general,.On the Whole.
It is clear that.Recently.
It is often said that.Without doubt,.
2)、承
First(of all),.Moreover,.
Firstly,.No one can deny that.
In the first place,.Obviously.
To begin with,.Of course,.
Also,.Similarly,.
At the same time.Therefore,we should realize that.
Certainly.There is no doubt that.
In addition,.What`s more,.
In fact.It can be easily proved that...
Meanwhile.
3)、转
But...Still,.
But the problem is not so simple...
There is a certain amount of truth in this,but we still have a problem with regard to.
However,
.To our surprise,.
Nevertheless,.Unfortunately.
On the other hand,.
Yet difference will be found and that is why I feel that.
Others may find this to be true,but I do not.I think.
4)、合