Ⅰ 七年级下册英语第一单元三个话题作文
I hate chemical works. I live in a small town. A few years ago, my favorite thing in summer was to swim in the river near my house. But now I can’t because of the chemical works. The chemical works let out a lot of dirty water into the river. The river becomes very dirty, so I couldn’t swim in it anymore. This is the reason why I hate chemical works.
Ⅱ 如何写初一英语教案
给你参考下。模板是这样，你自己在修改下吧。
Unit 1 Making New Friends
Topic 1 Welcome to China!
Section A
The main activities are 1a, 2a and 3a. 本课重点活动是1a, 2a和3a。
Ⅰ.Teaching aims and demands 教学目标
1.(1)Learn the letters Aa-Gg.
(2)Learn some new words:
good, morning, welcome, to, China, thank, you, hello, I, am, are, yes, no, not, nice, meet, too
2. Learn about greetings and introctions:
(1)— morning.
—Good morning.
(2)—Welcome to China!
—Thank you./Thanks.
(3)—Hello/Hi!
—Hello/Hi!
(4)—I’m … Are you …?
—Yes, I am./No, I’m not. I’m …
(5)—Nice to meet you.
—Nice to meet you, too.
Ⅱ. Teaching aids 教具
投影仪/教学挂图/录音机/字母卡片/小黑板
Ⅲ. Five-finger Teaching Plan 五指教学方案
Step 1 Introction 第一步 介绍(时间:6分钟)
本节课是开篇，教师应向全体学生说明以下两点：1.学习英语的重要性。2.学习英语的正确方法。目的：激发学生学习英语的兴趣，提高学习效率。
Step 2 Presentation 第二步 呈现(时间:9分钟)
呈现简单的打招呼用语，并进行听说练习，学以致用。
1. (运用真实情境，让学生学会如何与他人简单地打招呼。)
(1)(教师向一学生做手势以示打招呼。)
T: Hello!
S1: Hello!(启发学生回答。)
(板书Hello!让学生猜测其意思并掌握。)
hello
(师生互动操练Hello!)
T: Hello!
Ss: Hello!
(2)(用同样的方式教学Hi!板书并要求学生理解。)
—Hello! = —Hi!(非正式)
—Hello! —Hi!
(同时教师可以请一位学生帮忙，示范熟人之间应怎样打招呼。并让学生之间用真实姓名依次操练)
T: Please look at us and see how we are greeting. Then you can use your names to greet each other.(教师给以适当的汉语提示。)
T: Hi, Li Lei!
S2: Hi, Mr./Miss××.
S3: Hi, Zhang Hua!
S4: Hi, Chen Jun!
S5: Hello, Zhou Jie!
S6: Hello, Zheng Hua!
(3)(教师亲切地用手势跟同学们打招呼。)
T: Good morning!
(重复几遍后，启发学生回答。)
Ss: Good morning!
(板书并要求学生掌握。)
Good morning!
(让学生猜测Good morning!的意思，教师给予提示：早上见面问好可用Good morning!代替Hello!师生互动操练Good morning!)
(教师让学生用自己的真实姓名互动操练Hi!/Hello!/Good morning!)
S7: Hi! S8.
S8: Hi! S7.
S9: Hello! S10.
S10:Hello! S9.
S11:Good morning! S12.
S12:Good morning! S11.
…
(对学生的表演给予掌声鼓励。)
2. (用投影仪或教学挂图出示1a，图中康康在接机大厅接人，三个外国学生刚下飞机。问学生：他们之间应该怎样打招呼呢?)
Ss: Hi!/Hello!/Good morning!
(利用上面图片教学China，板书并要求学生掌握。)
China
T: Good morning! Welcome to China!
Ss: Good morning! Thank you./Thanks.(帮助学生回答。)
(板书并教学，要求学生掌握。)
—Welcome to China!
—Thank you./Thanks.
(师生互动操练以上对话。)
3. (播放1a录音, 让学生跟读, 注意模仿语音语调。)
T: Listen to the tape and follow. Pay attention to the pronunciation and intonation.
4. (出示四个小主人公的人物图，让学生认识他们，并教学生读Kangkang, Michael, Jane,
Maria四个名字，教师播放1b录音，完成1b。核对答案并打分。)
Step 3 Consolidation 第三步 巩固(时间:12分钟)
通过师生对话，教学自我介绍的功能用语，并进行练习和表演，让学生运用所学英语进行简单交际。
1. (1)(教学I’m … Are you …? Yes, I am./No, I’m not.)
(教师找两名男生和两名女生分别扮演Kangkang, Michael, Jane, Maria。分别教他们说I’m Kangkang. I’m Michael. I’m Jane. I’m Maria. 引出I’m=I am. 再问Are you …? Yes, I am./ No, I am not.)
(板书并要求学生掌握。)
—I’m …
—Are you …?
—Yes, I am./ No, I’m not.
(教师向全班同学介绍自己，然后请几个学生向全班同学打招呼，并作自我介绍。)
T: Hi!/Hello! I’m … (教师手指着自己，并引导学生作自我介绍。)
S1: Hi!/Hello! I’m Wu San. (S1站起来。)
S2: Hi!/Hello! I’m Wang Xiang. (S2站起来。)
S3: Hi!/Hello! I’m Wei Hua. (S3站起来。)
(教师接着对刚刚作过自我介绍的学生进行提问，练习上面板书的另两个句式。)
T: I’m … Are you Wei Hua?
S3: Yes, I am.(学生点头，这时教师引导学生作答。)
T: I’m … Are you Li Feng?
S2: No, I’m not. I’m Wang Xiang.
(让学生两人一组进行类似操练。)
(2)(再找来一名学生S4，教学Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you, too.的情景用法。板书重点句子。)
—Nice to meet you.
—Nice to meet you, too.
(教师示范表演。)
T: Hello! I’m … Are you Liu Siyang?
S4: No, I’m not. I’m Wendy.
T: Oh, nice to meet you, Wendy.
S4: Nice to meet you, too.(教师引导学生作答。)
(让学生互相问答，借此机会运用类似的对话认识同学。)
2. (播放3a录音，让学生跟读，注意模仿语音语调并进行人机对话。完成3a。)
T: Listen to the tape and repeat. Pay attention to the pronunciation and intonation, please. Then practice the dialog with the tape. (教师给以适当汉语提示。)
3. (让学生自由组合操练1a和3a，然后两人一组上讲台表演。进行小组竞赛，巩固1a和3a所学内容。完成3b。)
T: Practice a dialog according to 1a and 3a in pairs, then act it out. (教师给以适当汉语提示。)
S1: Good morning!
S2: Good morning!
S1: I’m … Are you …?
S2: Yes, I am.
S1: Nice to meet you.
S2: ¬Nice to meet you, too.
S1: Welcome to China!
S2: Thanks./Thank you.
4. (再让学生四人一组上台表演打招呼和作自我介绍。)
T: Act out the dialog with your own names.
S3: Hi!
S4: Hi!
S3: I’m … Are you …?
S4: Yes, I am.
S3: Hello! Are you …?
S5: No, I’m not. I’m …
S3: Nice to meet you.
S5: Nice to meet you, too.
S3: Hi! Are you …?
S6: Yes, I am.
S3: Welcome to China!
S6: Thanks./Thank you.
Step 4 Practice 第四步 练习(时间:10分钟)
通过教学读写字母Aa-Gg并做字母接力游戏，培养学生的合作精神，激发学生的学习兴趣。
1. (学习字母Aa-Gg。)
(1)(教师逐个出示字母卡片，先示范字母的读音，要求学生仔细听，认真观察教师的口型，再进行模仿。每个字母都要用升降调来读。)
T: Listen to me and read the letters after me. Learn Aa-Gg by heart.
(教师先教学字母Aa-Gg，然后全体学生跟读Aa ，Bb , Cc , Dd , Ee , Ff , Gg 。)
T: Aa Bb Cc Dd Ee Ff Gg
Ss: Aa Bb Cc Dd Ee Ff Gg
(2)(告诉学生，每个英文字母都有印刷体和书写体、大写和小写之分。关于字母的书写，要严格要求学生用四线格的练习本，按笔顺和格式书写。逐个板书英文字母。书写每个字母时，教师要做好示范，从起笔到收笔，用几笔写成的都要示范清楚。带着学生用右食指在空中模仿，然后让学生在四线格上临摹。完成2a。)
T: Now let’s learn how to write the letters.
2. (1)(英语字母接力游戏。)
T: Now let’s play a game.
(由第一排第一个同学快速说出“A”，第二个同学快速接上“B”。依次C，D，E，F，G，A，B……)
T: The first student in the first row says “A” quickly, and the second student says “B” and then other students say C, D, E, F, G, A, B … one by one. (教师给以汉语提示。)
(待上个游戏完成后，再要求第一个同学报出“AB”，第二个同学快速接上“BC”，第三个同学快速接上“CD”……以此类推，直到全班同学都参与进去。)
T: Well done! Now the first one says “AB”, the second one says “BC” quickly, the third one says “CD” and so on. (教师给以汉语提示。)
(2)(两人一组用身体组成任何一个大写字母，并大声说出该字母。)
T: Pair work. Form the capital letters with your bodies and read them aloud.
3. (教师讲解2b的做题方法并示范，让学生听录音，完成2b。)
T: Now let’s listen and circle the letters you hear.
Aa Bb Cc Dd Ee Ff Gg
4. (把标注中的大小写字母放在四线格上相应的大小写字母旁边。做配对练习，让学生自主完成4，最后核对答案。提醒学生，字母是该动物单词的首字母，来引发其兴趣。)
T: Match and write down the letters on the line.
Aa Bb Cc Dd Ee Ff Gg
Step 5 Project 第五步 综合探究活动(时间:8分钟)
通过游戏和小组活动，培养学生的想象力和运用所学语言进行交际的能力。
1. (让学生想象并列举生活中有哪些物体与正在学习的英文字母A-G形状相似。如：板凳腿像A，耳朵像B，残月像C、D等。)
T: Can you imagine and list some objects which have the same shapes with English letters? For example: The legs of bench are like “A”, ears are like “B”, the moon is like “C” or “D”, etc. (教师用汉语给以提示。)
2. (做游戏:字母配对)(Letter Matching)
(1)活动目的：辨别字母的印刷体、书写体及大小写。
(2)活动过程:
①活动准备。教师事先制作一些卡片，每张卡片上写一个英文字母。每个字母分大写、小写的印刷体和书写体，并分别写在四张卡片上。
②做活动时，教师发给每人一张字母卡，规定大家不许出声，只可以看彼此手上拿着的字母卡。教师一声号令，各人开始在全班同学中寻找拿着与自己相同字母的其他三个同学。当拿着同一字母不同字体的四个人最先找在一起，并立刻一同把字母卡交给教师时，他们在这一局中就算获得胜利。
(3)有关说明：
①活动前需向学生展示四种卡片，以便活动时辨认。
②活动卡片数量必须跟学生数量相同，而每个字母有成套的四张卡片。所以在制作卡片时要考虑学生的数量。假设有二十八个人参加游戏，选写七个字母，同一个字母有四张卡片，共制成二十八张字母卡。
③可将每个字母四张卡片改成两张卡片(大写与小写)，这样学生在活动时只需寻找一个同伴。
3. (小组活动。七名学生一组分别取名为Aa-Gg，用学过的打招呼和问候语进行对话。)
T: Group work. A group of seven students act as Aa-Gg, greeting each other.
Example:
SA: Hello!
SB: Hello!
SA: Are you Cc?
SB: No, I’m not. I’m Bb.
SA: Nice to meet you.
SB: Nice to meet you, too.
…
4. (教师用投影仪或小黑板展示句子，配对。巩固本课所学句型。)
T: Match the sentences in Column A with those in Column B.
A B
(1)Hi! a.Thanks./Thank you.
(2)Welcome to China! b.Hello!
(3)Nice to meet you. c.Nice to meet you, too.
(4)Good morning! d.Good morning!
(5)Hello! e.Yes, I am.
(6)I’m Kangkang. Are you Michael? f. Hi!
5. Homework:
(1)练习字母Aa-Gg的写法，每个字母写五遍。
(2)练习字母Aa-Gg的读音及本节课所学的问候语。
(3)下课后，给自己取一个英文名字。
板书设计：
Welcome to China!
Section A
1.— Good morning! 5.— Are you Maria?
— Good morning! — No, I’m not. I’m Jane.
2.— Hello! 6.— Nice to meet you.
— Hello! — Nice to meet you, too.
3.— Hi! 7.— Welcome to China.
— Hi! — Thanks./Thank you.
4.— I’m Kangkang. Are you Michael?
— Yes, I am.