① 高中英语写作常用的句型
一篇文章通常可分为三个部分,即开头、正文和结尾。这三个部分安排是否得体,直接影响到文章的质量。
文章的开头一般来说应尽量做到开门见山,用简单明白的叙述引出文章的话题,使读者了解文章要谈论什么,一下于引起读者的兴趣。
作文常见的开头形式大致有以下几种:
1.开门见山,揭示主题
文章一开头,,就交待清楚文章的主题是什么。如“How I Spent My Vacation”(我怎样度假)的开头可以写成:
I Spent my last vacation happily.
"Honesty"(谈诚实)的开头可以写成:
Honesty is one of the best virtues.An honest man is always trusted and respected.On the contrary, one who tells lies is regarded as a "liar",and is looked upon by honest people.
2.交代人物、事情、时间或环境开头
在文章的开头,先把人物、事件和环境交待清楚。例如"A Trip to Jinshan" (去金山旅游)的开头可以写成:
The day before yesterday my class went on a bus trip to Jinshan. The bus ride there took three hours. The long trip made us very tired, but the sight of the beautiful sea refreshed us.
3. 回忆性的开头
用回忆的方法来开头。例如"A Trip to the Taishan Mountain"(泰山游)的开头是:
I remember my first trip to the Taishan Mountain as if it were yesterday.
4.概括性的开头
即对要在文章中叙述的人或事先作一个概括性的介绍。如“The Happiness of Reading Books”(读书的快乐)的开头:
People often say that gold and silver are the most valuable things in the world. But I say that to read books is more valuable than anything else, because books give us knowledge and knowledge gives us power.
5.介绍环境式的开头
即开头利用自然景物或自然环境引出要介绍的事物。如“An Accident”(一场事故)的开头可以写成:
It was a rainy and windy morning. The sky was gloomy, the temperature was low, and the street was nearly empty. I was on my way back to school. Suddenly, a speeding car came round the corner.
6.交待写作目的的开头
在文章的一开头就交待写作目的,如通过文章要表扬谁,批评谁,或说明一个什么问题等。如 "Pollution Control" (控制污染)的开头:
In this article I shall draw your attention to the subject of pollution control.
1.结尾万能公式一:如此结论
说完了,毕竟要归纳一番,相信各位都有这样的经历,领导长篇大论,到最后终于冒出个“总而言之”之类的话,我们马上停止开小差,等待领导说结束语。也就是说,开头很好,也必然要有一个精彩的结尾,让读者眼前一亮,这样,你就可以拿高分了!比如下面的例子: obviously(此为过渡短语), we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for others. 如果读者很难“显而见之”,但说无妨,就当读者的眼光太浅罢了!
更多过渡短语: to sum up, in conclusion, in brief, on account of this, thus
更多句型: thus, it can be concluded that……, therefore, we can find that…
2.结尾万能公式二:如此建议
如果说“如此结论”是结尾最没用的废话,那么“如此建议”应该是最有价值的废话了,因为这里虽然也是废话,但是却用了一个很经典的虚拟语气的句型。 obviously, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem. 这里的虚拟语气用得很经典,因为考官本来经常考这个句型,而如果我们自己写出来,你说考官会怎么想呢?
更多句型: accordingly, i recommend that some measures be taken. consequently, to solve the problem, some measures should be taken.
② 英语写作的例句
一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen (
known/heard/had/read, etc)
~~~ the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen (
known/heard/had/read, etc)
例句: is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.
海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。
Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.
张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。
二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V
Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V
例句:Nothing is more important than to receive ecation.
没有比接受教育更重要的事。
三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.
(再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。)
例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too
much.
我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。
四、There is no denying that + S + V ...(不可否认的...)
例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone
from bad to worse.
不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。
五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ (全世界都知道...)
例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to
us.
全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。
六、There is no doubt that + 句子~~ (毫无疑问的...)
例句:There is no doubt that our ecational system leaves something
to be desired.
毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。
七、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的优点是...)
例句:An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won‘t create
(proce) any pollution.
使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。
八、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的原因是...)
例句:The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide
us with fresh air.
The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh
air for us.
我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。
九、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子 (如此...以致于...)
例句:So precious is time that we can‘t afford to waste it.
时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它。
十、Adj + as + Subject(主词)+ be, S + V~~~ (虽然...)
例句:Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no
means satisfactory.
{by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不}
虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。
十一、The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~
The + more + Adj + S + V, ~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V
~~~(愈...愈...)
例句:The harder you work, the more progress you make.
你愈努力,你愈进步。
The more books we read, the more learned we become.
我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问。
十二、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~ (借着...,..能够..)
例句:By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.
借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。
十三、~~~ enable + Object(受词)+ to + V (..使..能够..)
例句:Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.
听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。
十四、On no account can we + V ~~~ (我们绝对不能...)
例句:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.
我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。
十五、It is time + S + 过去式 (该是...的时候了)
例句:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve
the traffic problems.
该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。
十六、Those who ~~~ (...的人...)
例句:Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.
违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。
十七、There is no one but ~~~ (没有人不...)
例句:There is no one but longs to go to college.
没有人不渴望上大学。
十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V (不得不...)
例句:Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to
give up doing sports.
既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃做运动。
十九、It is conceivable that + 句子 (可想而知的)
It is obvious that + 句子 (明显的)
It is apparent that + 句子 (显然的)
例句:It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our
life.
可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。
二十、That is the reason why ~~~ (那就是...的原因)
例句:Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don‘t like it.
夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。
二十一、For the past + 时间,S + 现在完成式...(过去...年来,...一直...)
例句:For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the
examination.
过去两年来,我一直忙着准备考试。
二十二、Since + S + 过去式,S + 现在完成式。
例句:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.
自从他上高中,他一直很用功。
二十三、It pays to + V ~~~ (...是值得的。)
例句:It pays to help others.
帮助别人是值得的。
二十四、be based on (以...为基础)
例句:The progress of thee society is based on harmony.
社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。
二十五、Spare no effort to + V (不遗余力的)
We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.
我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。
二十六、bring home to + 人 + 事 (让...明白...事)
例句:We should bring home to people the value of working hard.
我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。
二十七、be closely related to ~~ (与...息息相关)
例句:Taking exercise is closely related to health.
做运动与健康息息相关。
二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving
= make it a rule to + V (养成...的习惯)
We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.
我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。
二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, ~~~ (因为...)
例句:Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.
因为他的鼓励,我终于实现我的梦想。
三十、What a + Adj + N + S + V!= How + Adj + a + N + V!(多么...!)
例句:What an important thing it is to keep our promise!
How important a thing it is to keep our promise!
遵守诺言是多么重要的事!
三十一、Leave much to be desired (令人不满意)
例句:The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.
我们的交通状况令人不满意。
三十二、Have a great influence on ~~~ (对...有很大的影响)
例句:Smoking has a great influence on our health.
抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。
三十三、do good to (对...有益),do harm to (对...有害)
例句:Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益。
Overwork does harm to health.工作过度对健康有害。
三十四、Pose a great threat to ~~ (对...造成一大威胁)
例句:Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.
污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。
三十五、do one‘s utmost to + V = do one‘s best (尽全力去...)
例句:We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life.
我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。
③ 英语写作(议论文、记叙文、说明文)适用句型
一、…the + …est + 名词 +(that)+ 主词 + haveever + seen(known/heard/had/read,etc) …the most + 形容词 + 名词 +(that)+ 主词 + have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read,etc) 例句: Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. 海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。 Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. 张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。
二、Nothing is + …er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V 例句: Nothing is more important than to receive ecation. 没有比接受教育更重要的事。
三、…cannot emphasize the importance of …too much.(再怎么强调……的重要性也不为过) 例句: We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. 我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。
四、There is no denying that + S + V …(不可否认的……) 例句: There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse. 不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。
五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子…(全世界都知道……) 例句: It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us. 全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。
六、There is no doubt that + 句子…(毫无疑问的……) 例句: There is no doubt that our ecational system leaves something to be desired. 毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。
七、An advantage of …is that + 句子(……的优点是……) 例句: An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create(proce)any pollution. 使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。
八、The reason why + 句子 …is that + 句子(……的原因是……) 例句: The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air./ The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us. 我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。
九、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子(如此……以致于……) 例句: So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it. 时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它。
十、Adj + as + Subject(主词)+ be,S + V…(虽然……) 例句: Rich as our country is,the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. {by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不} 虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。
十一、The +…er + S + V,…the + …er + S + V… The + more + Adj + S + V,…the + more + Adj + S + V…(愈……愈……) 例句:Theharderyouwork,themoreprogressyoumake. 你愈努力,你愈进步。 Themorebooksweread,themorelearnedwe become. 我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问。
十二、By+Ving,…can…(借着……,……能够……) 例句:Bytakingexercise,wecanalwaysstayhealthy. 借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。 十三、…enable+Object(受词)+to+V(……使……能够……) 例句:. 听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。
十四、Onnoaccountcanwe+V…(我们绝对不能……) 例句:. 我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。 十五、Itistime+S+过去式(该是……的时候了) 例句: . 该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。
十六、Thosewho…(……的人……) 例句:. 违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。
十七、Thereisnoonebut…(没有人不……) 例句:. 没有人不渴望上大学。
十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V(不得不……) 例句:,. 既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃做运动。
十九、It isconceivablethat+句子(可想而知的) Itisobviousthat+句子(明显的) Itisapparentthat+句子(显然的) 例句: importantroleinourlife. 可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。
二十、Thatisthereasonwhy……(那就是……的原因) 例句:Summerissultry.Thatisthereasonwhy Idon'tlikeit. 夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。
二十一、Forthepast+ 时间,S + 现在完成式。(过去……年来,……一直……) 例句:Forthepasttwoyears,. 过去两年来,我一直忙着准备考试。
二十二、Since + S + 过去式,S + 现在完成式 例句:Sincehewenttoseniorhighschool,he hasworkedveryhard. 自从他上高中,他一直很用功。
二十三、Itpaysto + V……(……是值得的) 例句:Itpaystohelpothers. 帮助别人是值得的。
二十四、bebasedon(以……为基础) 例句: harmony. 社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。
二十五、Sparenoeffortto+V(不遗余力的) 例句:. 我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。
二十六、bringhometo+人+事(让……明白……事) 例句:. 我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。
二十七、becloselyrelatedto…(与……息息相关) 例句:. 做运动与健康息息相关。
二十八、Getintothehabitof+Ving=makeitaruleto+V(养成……的习惯)
hours. 我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。
二十九、Dueto/Owingto/Thanksto+N/Ving,…(因为……) 例句:Thankstohisencouragement,Ifinallyrealizedmydream. 因为他的鼓励,我终于实现我的梦想。
三十、Whata+Adj+N+S+V!=How+Adj+a+N+V!(多么……!) 例句:! ! 遵守诺言是多么重要的事!
三十一、Leavemuchtobedesired(令人不满意) 例句: tobedesired. 我们的交通状况令人不满意。
三十二、Haveagreatinfluenceon……(对……有很大的影响) 例句:. 抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。
三十三、dogoodto(对……有益),doharmto(对……有害) 例句:Readingdoesgoodtoourmind.读书对心灵有益。 Overworkdoesharmtohealth.工作过度对健康有害。
三十四、Poseagreatthreatto…(对……造成一大威胁) 例句:. 污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。
三十五、doone'sutmostto+V=doone'sbest(尽全力去……) 例句:. 我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。
1. When asked about…, most people say… But many other people regard…as… I personally think…当被问及对……有什么看法时,大多数人认为……但是,还有很多人认为……我个人认为……
2. When it comes to…, some people think that… Others argue that the opposite is true. There is probably some truth to both arguments, but…
涉及……这一问题,有的人认为应该……另一些人持相反意见。也许双方的观点都有一定道理,但是……
3. It is widely acknowledged that…contributed to… Experts argue that China must introce… But I doubt whether…alone will solve the problem。
人们普遍认为……专家认为中国必须推行……但我对仅仅……就能解决问题表示怀疑。
4. An increasing number of people are joining… In reaction to the phenomenon, some say… But do they realize that…can also lead to…
越来越多的人……进入了……针对这一现象,一些人认为……但是,他们有没有意识到……也能导致……
5. One of the pressing problem facing our nation (China) today is…and…
我们国家(中国)如今面临的紧迫问题之一是……
6. Perhaps the most dangerous phenomenon gripping the nation today is…
也许当今困扰国家的最危险的现象是……
7. Never before in history has the issue of…been more evident than now。
历史上,……的问题从来没有比现在更加突出。
8. Perhaps it is time to reexamine the idea that…
也许现在是应该重新考虑……的时候了。
9. A growing number of people are beginning to realize that…is not the sole prerequisite for happiness。
越来越多的人开始意识到……并不是幸福的唯一条件。
10. Years of observing human behavior has enabled me to conclude that the major difference between…and…lies solely with…
对人们行为的多年观察使我能够得出这样的结论:……和……的主要区别仅仅在于……
11. There has been undesirable trend in recent years towards… A recent survey showed that…percent of respondents ranked…as their top priority, compared to…percent only a few years ago. Why do people fail to realize that…?
近年来出现了对社会有害的……倾向。最近的一项调查表明,……的调查对象把……作为他们的首选,相比之下,就在几年前,只有……的人这样想。为什么人们没能意识到……不一定带来幸福呢?
12. I recently read a newspaper article on… The deplorable problem of…has aroused public concern nationwide。
最近,我在报纸上读到一篇关于……的文章。……的问题令人深感遗憾,它已经引起了全国公众的关注。
13. Judging from the reams of evidence presented, we can safely conclude that…
根据现有的大量证据,我们可以有把握地得出这样的结论:……
14.Along with the development of…, more and more…
随着……的发展,越来越多……
15.In the past few years, there has been a sharp growth/boom/decline in…
在过去几年内,……有显著增长/激增/明显滑坡……
16.The ample evidence presented enables us to reasonably conclude that…
提出的充分证据使我们能够合理地得出这样的结论:……
17.While the rhythm/pace/tempo of people’s living is speeding up, a lot of changes have taken place in…
人民生活节奏加快的同时,……也发生了很多变化。
18.With the fantastic spur both in instry and its economy in China, the number of…is on the rise
随着中国工业经济的迅猛发展,……的数目不断上升。
19.It is commonly believed that the rise in…is the inevitable result of economic development。
人们普遍认为,……的增长是经济发展的必然结果。
20.In recent years, China has experienced an alarming increase in…
最近几年来,中国……有了惊人的增长。
1我告诉他别乱动,否则照片没法拍了。
I told him to stay put long enough for the photo to be taken
2晚会结束后,女孩子们留下来帮助清扫。
Girls stayed behind after the party to help clean up
3我一心只想帮忙,忘记了人多反而误事。
I only wished to help, forgetting that it might turn out to be a case of too many cooks
4食堂的饭菜多得令人眼花缭乱,都不知道选什么好了。
There are always a large varieties of food and dishes at our dining hall We are spoiled for choice
5在众人面前发言总是令我紧张不堪。Speaking in front of a lot of people always gets on my nerves
6你会发现他这人一言九鼎。
You’ll find that he is just as good as his word
7我没那样讲过。我搞不懂他为什么硬说我讲过了。
I didn’t say that I couldn’t understand why he put words in my mouth)
8点龙虾呢还是要牛排呢,我吃不准。
I can’t decide between the lobster and the steak
9那件事最终促使我离职。
That decided me to leave my job
10我本想当画家的,但命运却为我另作了安排。
I had wanted to be a painter, but destiny decided otherwise
11他不会去的:他在这一点上相当坚决。
He won’t go: he’s quite decided about it
12他脸上流露着明显的内疚。
Guilt was written all over his face
13他的英语并没什么了不起的。
His English is nothing much to write home about
14司机在车祸中只受了轻伤,幸免于难,但汽车却完全报废了。
The driver survived the crash with minor injuries, but the car was completely written of.
④ 英语记叙文怎么写
6ws:即要写清事件发生的时间when、地点where、人物who、发生了什么事what、怎么发生的how、原因why。英语写作往往是开门见山。
⑤ 英语书面表达记叙文怎么写
英语写作基本上跟高考的议论文差不多,也是按照一定的格式写的,像那种图表的类型,基本上是先总体总结,然后逐个描述,最后在总结。
至于高级句式,你可以收集那些遇到过的比较好的句式,把它们变成你的就行了。
⑥ 写一篇记叙文英语作文
g line, with strong determination to become the champion. It seems that he could rest for a while to enjoy the ecstasy of victory. However, straight ahead lies a sign which indicates a new "starting point" and urges him to continue rushing to the next destination.
Undoubtedly the cartoon conveys the meaning that life is like the process of running in which one should make constant efforts and never stop making progress. Owing to the quickening pace of life, competition goes increasingly fierce in all walks of life, stimulating everyone to pursue one goal after another. Once a person stops making progress, he can hardly maintain his past glory and survive in this competitive world. As Deng Xiaoping, the great Chinese leader said, "development is the only way." No matter how powerful a country is, no matter how successful a specific institution, it will definitely seek new development in high speed. Generally speaking, neither a country nor a person can remain stagnant.
A case in point is the successful launching of "Shenzhou V Spacecraft" which sets china in a high position of aviation and space flight. Although it means a great achievement for us Chinese, we are facing new challenges in the future and need to do further research in space technology. Another illustration is closely related to us, the examinees. If we pass this test and are fortunately admitted by a university, we shall not stop making efforts. Instead, we are confronted with the challenge of conquering the difficult graate courses. We still have to strive for success in our future academic study, employment and career. On the whole, these examples effectively clarify the saying that "destination is another starting point." (317)
译文:
这幅图画生动地描绘了一个男孩在沿着跑道奔跑。他付出了艰辛的努力,汗水淌下脸庞。在长途跋涉之后,他在朝着终点冲刺,并拥有强大的决心成为冠军。似乎他可以休息一下,去享受胜利的狂喜。然而,正前方有一个写着“起点”的标记,鼓励他继续朝着下一个目标冲去。
毫无疑问,这幅画显示了人生就像跑步的过程一样,人们应该做出不断的努力,而且决不要停止前进。由于生活节奏的加快,各行各业的竞争日趋激烈,激励每个人去追求一个又一个的目标。一旦一个人停止取得进步,他就很难保持过去的荣誉并在此竞争世界中生存下去。正如伟大的中国领导人邓小平所说:“发展才是硬道理。”无论一个国家多么强大,无论一个具体的组织多么成功,它都需要寻求高速发展。总之,无论一个国家还是一名个人都不能停滞不前。
一个典型的例子就是“神舟五号”飞船的成功发射,使中国在航空和空间飞行中处于高端地位。尽管这对我们中国人意味着巨大的成就,但我们在未来正面临着新的挑战,并需要在空间技术方面进行继续研究。另一个例子和我们考生密切相关。如果我们经过了考试,并幸运地被一所大学所录取,我们也不应停止努力。相反,我们面临着征服艰巨的研究生课程的挑战,并且还要在未来的学术研究、就业和职业生涯中努力争取成功。总而言之,这些例证有效地证明了“终点又是新起点”这一说法。
⑦ 英语作文记叙文80字
Today is Monday. I get up at 6:00. I have my breakfast at about 6:30.Then I clean my room, wash my face and brush my teeth. I have noodles for breakfast. I go to school at 7:00. I do morning exercises at 7:50.We have four classes in morning. At 11:30, I’ very hungry. I have lunch at school. I go to bed at 12:00 in the noon. We have three classes in the afternoon. I have computer class and art classes. I like them very much. I go home at 5:30. I do homework after school. My sister、brother and I watch TV at 8:00 in the evening. Then I wash my face and brush my teeth. I go to bed at 10:00. I’m happy today!