Ⅰ 英语被动句
I ought to be given ten dollars (by you).
Ten dollars ought to be given to me(by you).
Ⅱ 在英语写作中,使用被动句的优势
第一:避免了写作中一直用一个人称作主语写下去。如有人写作文总是I怎么样,I怎么样…
Ⅲ 英语被动句的表示
被动句
语态是句子中表明主语和谓语动词之间关系的一种语法手段。如果专主语是谓语动词所
表示属的动作的执行者,
则为主动语态,
若主语是谓语动词所表示的动作的承受者,
则为被动
语态。主动和被动两种语态在英汉两种语言中都存在,但使用的情况不同。
英语被动结构用得十分广泛,尤其是在科普性的文章及正式文体中,几乎所有的及物
动词和部分由不及物动词
+
介词构成的短语,如
look after
,
account for
,
depend on
,
insist on
希采纳!!谢谢!!
Ⅳ 英语中被动句的结构
1.一般来现在时 is\am\are+P.P(过去分
2.一般过源去时 was\were+P.P
3.一般将来时 will be+P.P
4.现在进行时 is\am\are+being(固定不变)+P.P
5.过去进行时 was\were+being(固定不变)+P.P
6.现在完成时 have\has been+P.P
7.过去完成时 had been+P.P
详见http://ke..com/view/135.htm
Ⅳ 用英语写六个关于被动语态的句子的作文
It was the night before Christmas. The snow had been falling all week(过去完成式的被动语态), and the entire town was covered in snow (过去式被动). In every house, the children had already gone to bed(过去完成式的被动语态), where they dreamed about new toys. Their parents were still awake. Presents were taken out of their hiding place (过去式被动), and were wrapped with paper and bows(过去式被动).
Tomorrow morning, children will run down the stairs. Presents will be opened (未来式被动), Christmas carols will be sung (未来式被动), and Christmas cookies will be eaten (未来式被动). But for now, the house was quiet.
Ⅵ 主动句.被动句分别用英语怎么说
一、被动语态的构成
被动语态由“be动词+过去分词”构成:如
Everybody likes the cute girl. 大家都喜欢这个可爱的女孩。(主动语态)
The cute girl is liked by everybody. 这个可爱的女孩受到大家的喜欢。(被动语态)
二、主动语态变被动语态的基本方法
将主动语态的宾语变为被动语态的主语,将主动谓语变为被动谓语(be+过去分词),将主动语态的主语变为by短语(在被动句中用作状语),如:
He finished the task. → The task was finished by him.
注:如果不强调动词发出者,被动语态中的by短语通常可以省略。
三、 特殊用法
主动句可以转换成两种被动句型,它们通常是一些表示客观说明的句子,如:
People believed that the old man is innocent. 大家相信那个老人是无辜的。
→ It’s believed that the old man is innocent.. 大家相信那个老人是无辜的。
→ The old man is believed to be innocent. 大家相信那个老人是无辜的。
比较上面两类被动句型可以发现,一类是“it+be+过去分词+that从句”,另一类则是“主语+be+过去分词+不定式”,通常可用于这两类被动句型的动词有suppose, think, understand, assume, believe, expect, presume, report, say, fear, feel, know,等,如:
It’s known that she is a kind girl. =She is known to be a kind girl. 大家知道她是个善良的女孩。
It’s expected that he will be better soon. = He is expected to be better soon. 他应该很快就会好起来。
以上就是主动句变被动句的方法,大家都学会了吗?其实,主被动在我们写作或翻译过程中还是非常重要的,英语多被动,汉语多主动,所以学会这两种语态的转变对我们今后的学习至关重要。所以,希望大家能多思考对比,反复练习运用,尽快掌握该知识点。
Ⅶ 英语中怎样把主动句变被动句,具体点
你好
英语的语态分为主动语态和被动语态两种,而在英语中习惯使用被动语态,汉语中以主动语态为主。中主动语态表示主语是动作的发出者或执行者,而被动语态则表示主语是动作的承受者。那么主动语态如何转化成被动语态呢?
一、被动语态的构成
被动语态由“be动词+过去分词”构成:如
Everybody likes the cute girl. 大家都喜欢这个可爱的女孩。(主动语态)
The cute girl is liked by everybody. 这个可爱的女孩受到大家的喜欢。(被动语态)
二、主动语态变被动语态的基本方法
将主动语态的宾语变为被动语态的主语,将主动谓语变为被动谓语(be+过去分词),将主动语态的主语变为by短语(在被动句中用作状语),如:
He finished the task. → The task was finished by him.
注:如果不强调动词发出者,被动语态中的by短语通常可以省略。
三、 特殊用法
主动句可以转换成两种被动句型,它们通常是一些表示客观说明的句子,如:
People believed that the old man is innocent. 大家相信那个老人是无辜的。
→ It’s believed that the old man is innocent.. 大家相信那个老人是无辜的。
→ The old man is believed to be innocent. 大家相信那个老人是无辜的。
比较上面两类被动句型可以发现,一类是“it+be+过去分词+that从句”,另一类则是“主语+be+过去分词+不定式”,通常可用于这两类被动句型的动词有suppose, think, understand, assume, believe, expect, presume, report, say, fear, feel, know,等,如:
It’s known that she is a kind girl. =She is known to be a kind girl. 大家知道她是个善良的女孩。
It’s expected that he will be better soon. = He is expected to be better soon. 他应该很快就会好起来。
以上就是主动句变被动句的方法。其实,主被动在我们写作或翻译过程中还是非常重要的,英语多被动,汉语多主动,所以学会这两种语态的转变对我们今后的学习至关重要。所以,希望大家能多思考对比,反复练习运用,尽快掌握该知识点。
Ⅷ 英语中的被动语句表达形式
Ⅸ 英语被动句式
1. Rare animals dying out are being paid more attention to (by people).
2. Measures to create a balance for people and nature are being taken by National Wildlife Federation.
3. Money for the nature project is being collected by the volunteers
4. A millipede insect is being rubbed by a monkey over its body to protect itself from mosquitoes.
Ⅹ 被动句举例英语
1.The cake was devided into pieces by her.
2.Many problems have been caused by large population.
3.The bedroom is cleaned by Li Tao every day.
4.Letters are delivered by postman every day.
5.Fuwa is loved by people.
(来Every day似乎并不自适用于所有句子所以适当省略)