『壹』 英语“沉舟侧畔千帆过,病树前头万木春”怎么翻译
A thousand sails pass by the side of the sunken boat, and thousands of trees are in front of the sick trees.
出处:《酬乐天扬州初逢席上见赠》【作者】刘禹锡【朝代】唐
Bashan chushui desolate, 23 years to abandon the place.
巴山楚水凄凉地,二十三年弃置身。
Nostalgic empty chant flute Fu, to the countryside to turn like a rotten Ke people.
怀旧空吟闻笛赋,到乡翻似烂柯人。
A thousand sails pass by the side of the sunken boat, and thousands of trees are in front of the sick trees.
沉舟侧畔千帆过,病树前头万木春。
Today, I listen to a song from you, and I will grow up with a cup of wine.
今日听君歌一曲,暂凭杯酒长精神。
白话释义:
Bashan chushui desolate place, 23 years of silent exile.
巴山楚水凄凉之地,二十三年默默谪居。
Can only play flute poetry, empty since melancholy.
只能吹笛赋诗,空自惆怅不已。
When I come back, things and people are not the same. I am like a rotten Ke person. On the side of the sunken boat, thousands of sails are competing. In front of the sick trees, thousands of trees are in spring.
回来物是人非,我像烂柯之人,沉舟侧畔,千帆竞发;病树前头,万木逢春。
Listen to you sing a song today, take a glass of wine to cheer up.
今日听你高歌一曲,暂借杯酒振作精神。
创作背景:
This poem was written in 826, the second year of emperor Jingzong of Tang Dynasty. Liu Yuxi and the governor of Zhou returned to Luoyang. At the same time, Bai Juyi returned to Luoyang from Suzhou. At the beginning of Yangzhou, Bai Juyi wrote a poem to Liu Yuxi at a banquet, and Liu Yuxi wrote this poem in reply.
此诗作于唐敬宗宝历二年(826),刘禹锡罢和州刺史返回洛阳,同时白居易从苏州返洛阳,二人在扬州初逢时,白居易在宴席上作诗赠与刘禹锡,刘禹锡写此诗作答。
Liu Yuxi loved to play Weiqi since childhood. He was very close to Wang Shuwen, who taught Prince Dezong of Tang Dynasty. After the crown prince became emperor, his teacher Wang Shuwen set up a cabinet to govern, and promoted Liu Yuxi, a chess friend, to be the censor. Later, after the failure of Wang Shuwen group's political reform, Liu Yuxi was demoted to other places as an official, and returned to Beijing in 826.
刘禹锡从小爱下围棋,与专教唐德宗太子下棋的棋待诏王叔文很要好。太子当上皇帝后,他的教师王叔文组阁执政,就提拔棋友刘禹锡当监察御史。后来王叔文集团政治改革失败后,刘禹锡被贬到外地做官,宝历二年(826)应召回京。
In winter, he passed Yangzhou and met Bai Juyi, who was also demoted. At the banquet, Bai Juyi wrote a poem "drunk to Liu twenty-eight envoys" as a gift: "bring me a cup of wine and drink, and beat the chopsticks with you to pan Ge.
冬天途经扬州,与同样被贬的白居易相遇。白居易在筵席上写了一首诗《醉赠刘二十八使君》相赠:“为我引杯添酒饮,与君把箸击盘歌。
The poem said that the national player was "you", but his life was too much to do. The scenery is long and lonely, and the official position is wasted. I also know that he has been given a lot of money in 23 years. " In the poem, Bai Juyi expressed sympathy and injustice for Liu Yuxi's exile. Therefore, Liu Yuxi wrote this song to Bai Juyi.
诗称国手徒为尔,命压人头不奈何。举眼风光长寂寞,满朝官职独蹉跎。亦知合被才名折,二十三年折太多。”在诗中,白居易对刘禹锡被贬谪的遭遇,表示了同情和不平。于是刘禹锡写了这首《酬乐天扬州初逢席上见赠》回赠白居易。
『贰』 英语翻译:过近千帆,皆不是我心所属。三千弱水,哪一瓢知我冷暖!
There are so many people i have been met,but no one made my heart set on him/her——千帆过尽,皆不是我心所爱
出自温庭筠《梦江南》:梳洗罢,独倚望江楼。过尽千回帆皆不是,斜晖脉脉答水悠悠。肠断白苹洲。在此意译为:“我遇见过的人不计其数,但都不是我倾心的那一个”
Who is the only one for me in this multifarious world.——三千弱水,哪一瓢知我冷暖!
弱水三千,只取一瓢饮是中国的有典故的说法,意思是对一个人情由独钟。出自《红楼梦》第九十一回,《纵淫心宝蟾工设计,布疑阵宝玉妄谈禅》。从此男女之间信誓旦旦就开始用弱水三千只取一瓢的套话了。如果直接翻译的话外国人是不明白的,所以在此意译为“在这花花世界里谁是我的唯一。”
『叁』 请教千帆老大明珠A和福山正达纠结中
最显著抄的区别就是福山正达偏文,明珠A偏理。我们家娃就是读的正达,今年刚考进上外120.也有很多明珠的朋友,个个都特别强,认识的都进了华育……比福山鸡血!福山鸡血的一个班也就那么5,6个,像我们家孩子不算鸡血,但也是要上补习班滴~具体自己定哦亲~
『肆』 旺旺育儿网和千帆育儿网哪个更好
旺旺育儿网更好。复旺旺育儿网在课制件质量、师资力量、课程体系、学习进度上均比千帆育儿网更占优势。旺旺育儿网的优势具体如下:
3、反复播放自由控制学习进度:
旺旺育儿网全部课程按考试内容分节,每节课可听3次。关闭当前课程算一次。在不关闭当前课程,且进度条下载结束之后,可反复的暂停、前进、后退,重复听课,帮学生透彻理解课程内容。
4、企业规模更大:
旺旺育儿网集合面授教学培训、网校远程教育、图书教材及音像制品的出版发行于一体的大型知识产业实体。旺旺育儿网是国内直营分校覆盖城市广、专职教师数量多、公职类职业培训规模大的现代化职业教育机构。而华图教育主要为面授培训、远程教育、公共管理服务。
『伍』 请教XFUFU和千帆老大,英语学习班的选择
曹版的听力我买的有时候小孩睡前放放听还是不错的内容贴近孩子的生活。版所以中学版如果有我还是建议权买了听听。听力教程最经典是和《走遍美国》我建议初预可以选一套听起来。VOA慢速也可以考虑。再高点的,美剧看《绝望主妇》当然以上前提是新概念2上的程度要达到比较熟练。阅读偶没买就不清楚了内容。因为市面上教程类原版类的阅读书太多。原版类我比较喜欢《英国语文》丛书
『陆』 求大学英语考试万能作文模板
作文经典句型总结
作文经典句型总结 一至七条为图表句型.
一. 上升增长
1.…add up to… 增加了
eg. The total amount of … added up to 14 billion pounds(14%) in 1994.
2. to jump to / to soar to.. 一跃达到/ 猛增到…
eg. The total working days lost soared to 10 million in 1979.
3.…an increase of about…percent as compared with.. 与…相比大约增加了…
eg. In August as many as 39 car accidents were reported, indicating an increase of about 79% as compared with the number of January.
4.…to experience an increase/incline …有了增长
eg. Tobacco consumption is experiencing an incline.
二. 下降,减少
1.…to sink/drop/rece to… 减少到…
eg. The rate of strikes sank/dropped to the lowest point in 1979.
2.…to experience a decrease/decline …有了减少
eg. Tobacco consumption is experiencing a decrease. 注意:
修饰上升/减少的副词有:
rapidly slowly dramatically respectively 表达上升/减少的最后状态的词有:
the highest peak the lowest point 10 million 10%
三. 起伏
1.…to go up and down …起伏不定
eg. The strike rate went up and down ring the period from 1952 to 1967.
2.There be ups and downs …有起有伏
eg. Between 1972 and 1979, there were several ups and downs in (某方面).
四. 稳定
1.…to remain steady/level/unchanged …保持稳定,几乎不变
eg. The rate of …remained steady (fairly level/almost unchanged) ring the four years from 1963 to 1967.
2.…to level off (vi.)
eg. After a steady decline for a whole decade, the …rate shows signs of leveling off.
注意:
修饰起伏或稳定状态的副词有:
almost fairly 可以用于表达起伏,稳定状态的句子中的词组或句型:
the general situation was not worsening
show indications of improvement
it can be predicted that…
eg. The rate of …remained steady ring the four years from 1963 to 1967,and it can be predicted that the general situation was not worsening.
eg. The rate of …remained steady ring the four years from 1963 to 1967,showing signs of improvement in …
五. 成正比,反比
1.…be in direct /inverse ratio to/with 与…成正比/反比
eg. Male illustrations are in direct ratio to /with the advancement of grades, while female illustrations are in inverse ratio.
六. 占百分之几,几分之几
1….to form/comprise/make up/constitute ….percent …占百分之…
eg. Women comprise more than 50% of the US.population.
eg. Females make up only 24% of the illustrations whereas males constitute 76%.
2.…to form/comprise/constitute a half/third/fourth of……占…的1/2,1/3,1/4
eg. Female illustrions form less than a fourth of the total.
3.…account for…percent 占百分之几
eg. ……, accounting for approximately 20 percent of…
七. 倍数
1.A be …times as much/many as B
eg. The annual rainfall of Hunan is 5 times as much as that of Sichuan.
2.A doubles/is half/triples B A是B的两倍,一半,三倍
eg. The annual rainfall of Jidda doubles that of Janta, but is only half the amount of rain Kuwait receives each year.
附一 圆盘比例型图表 例: 一个圆盘显示了大学生在food, books, transportations, entertainment, clothes, unknown中的开销,它们各自占的比例依次是60%,3%,5%,10%,10%,12%,要求你描叙这个圆盘图。 描述:
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The above pie chart consists of 6 segments, the largest one representing food, which accounts for 60% of the total. Clothes and entertainment each takes up 10%. 5% goes to transportation and 3% books. All the rest expenses, 12% of all ,is spend on unknown items.
总结写作模式:
…pie chart consists of…segments, the largest one representing…,which accounts for …of the total.…each takes up….…goes to….All the rest…, …of all,……. .
八.原因结果
1….(结果)…, owing to (原因) [owing to 为分词结构]
2….(结果)…, attributable to(原因) [attributable to为形容词短语]
3….(结果) lie in the fact that(原因) [ 同位语从句 ]
4….(结果)result from(原因) [句型一般]
5. It is precisely because (原因)…that (导致结果)… [强调结构]
6. …, as a result, …(导致结果)… [as a result做插入语]
7. (原因)be responsible for(结果) [常见句型]
8. (原因),which in turn(结果)
eg. They give rise to unfair competition, which in turn throws original businesses into a commercial panic.
九.采取措施,提出建议
1. My suggestion to deal with/solve/relieve the problem are as follows. In the first place,…. Secondly,…. Finally,… [常见句型]
2. If we let the situation go as it is, …. By that time, …. 如果让这种情况继续发展下去,那么……。到那个时候,……。[比较好的句型]
3. More and more people are realizing the importance of…[进行时态, more and more比many好]
4. Great efforts/More measures/Due attention must be taken/paid to do …[ 被动语态,e attention 和be paid to 搭配]
5. If……, will there be anything that can make me even happier? 如果(我们怎么怎么做),那将没有比这令我更高兴的了。[条件句,反问句]
6. It is important/necessary/urgent/desirable(希望)/advisable(明智) for sb. to do sth. [It is …for …to do…句型]
7. enhance the awareness of people that…
8. The first nut for us to crack is… 我们首先要解决的是……。 [比The first thing we should do is … 句型 高级的多,精彩的多,生动的多]
9. ……as soon as possible [常见句型]
10. sth. be of the utmost importance [ be of n. 结构, 比sth. be much important好]
十.方式,比较
1. (Just) as …, so… 正如… [ 比较句型 ]
eg. Just as water is the most important of liquids, so air is the most important of gases.
2. in much the same way/manner that… 正如…, 和…一样
eg. The Americans spend Christmas Day in much the same way that the Europeans do.
十一. 让步
1. now that …… 既然…… [让步从句]
eg. Now that the decision has been made, we must try our best to carry it out.
2. unless…not… [ 让步从句]
eg. It is a vicious cycle and unless you consider these social, economic and environmental problems in one context, you are not serious about meeting the challenges. [注意例句中的consider sth. in one context句型:把什么事情放在一起加以综合考虑]
十三. 强调句
1. only [既是强调句,又是倒装句]
eg. Only in this way can you hope to improve the present situation.
2. It is …that…
eg. It is because he was too careless that he failed in the exam.
3. nothing but 只不过;只有…
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eg. If what we have been striving for is nothing but pleasure-seeking, our nation will be deprived of the right to rise.(这里nothing but 可以去掉,不影响句意,但有了nothing but,就强调了后面的名词)
十四. 假设
1. Supposing……, it is likely that…. 假设…, 那么很可能… [假设, 虚拟语态]
eg. Supposing you wanted to buy a washing machine, it is more than likely you would obtain details regarding performance, price, etc. from an advertisement.
十五. 反问
1. What else can …? ……..还能做什么呢?
eg. What else can the poor parents do but obey? 这些可怜的家长除了听从外还能做什么呢?
2. How could ……? 怎能….
eg. How could I put the English books aside to read pastime books?
十六. 比较
1. A is to B what X is to Y. A对于B 就象X对于Y
eg. Food is to man what oil is to machines.
2. ……more…, less…
eg. The closer to Christmas, the crazier they get; they become more agitated, less patient.
十七. 否定
1. 双重否定
not uncommon = common 平常的,普通的
not unusual = usual 平常的,通常的
not inevitable=evitable 可以避免的
(尽量把要强调的普通的形容词改成双重否定, 为文章多增加亮点)
2. by no means 并没有;当然不
3. no longer/more 不再
eg. I am no longer that ignorant girl.
十八. 程度
1. all the more 更加
eg. That makes London all the more fascinating, doesn’t it?
eg. It is all the more surprising therefore that…
2. more than 做副词, 意为 “多过…”, “比…以上”, “比…更”
eg. I am more than happy to hear from you.
3. more than you can… 远超过你…
eg. The situation is very abominable more than you can stand.环境非常恶劣,你无法忍受.
十九. 论相互关系
1. A have much(nothing) to do with B
2. A be closely related to B
3.A be directly bound up with B
4. a definite link between …and…
二十一.直陈观点
1. more than…can 简直不,无法,难以…
eg. The beauty of the city is more than I can describe.
2. beyond description 无法描述
eg. The beauty of the city is beyond description.
3. There is no point(use) in doing… …是没有任何意义的.
4. The first nut for us to crack is … 我们首先要解决的问题是…
5. short-sighted policy 眼光短浅的政策
6. while ……with one hand, ……with the other. 当(我们)一方面…., 而另一方面…
eg. While money is eagerly collected in vast sums with one hand, it is paid out in increasingly vaster sums with the other.
7. far from 远离,远远不,非但不
eg. Far from taking exception(take exception:反对), no one is even mildly surprised.
8. be bound to
eg. Any discussion of this topic is bound to question the aims of ecation.
9. (or) vice-versa 反之亦然
10. sth. be measured in terms of … sth.用…来衡量
eg. “success” is measured in terms of freedom from insecurity.
11…. (现象)…, upon which views vary from person to person.
12.A be more essential to B. 对B来说, A是尤为关键重要的.
13.Distinguished scientific accomplishment is a matter of opportunity and of continuous and concentrated effort over long years. (很优美的句子,值得借鉴)
14. from the …point of view 从…角度来看
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eg. From the health point of view 从健康的角度来看
15. ……must be rooted out in order to …. …必须根除以…
eg. Moral corruption must be rooted out in order to preserve the integrity of the state. 为了使国家健康发展,必须根除腐败.
16. …represent only the tip of the iceberg. …….只是冰山一角
eg. The most famous stars represent only the tip of the iceberg.
17. The rapid progress in science and technology has given a powerful shove-ahead to the proctive forces of the world and the economic and social development of humanity. 科技的快速发展带给世界生产力和人类经济和社会的发展一个强劲的推动力(2001年****的七.一讲话).
18. ….stand tall and aim far, broaden one’s vision and give full play to one’s intelligence and wisdom on the broad arena of reform, opening-up and the modernization drive. 站的高看的远,开扩自己的视野,在改革开放和现代化建设的大舞台上充分发挥个人才智(2001年****的七.一讲话). (句中很多的词组都是作文中可以运用到的,比如改革开放:reform (and) opening-up等)
19….demonstrate the value of one’s life and work hard to achieve feats that will live up to the expectations of the people and the times. 证实自己的人生价值,努力的工作取得成就,而不辜负人民和时代的期望. (出处同上)
20.When asked about…, the overwhelming majority of people say that ….But other people think of … as…. / But I think quite differently. (对报刊上某一问题(已有不同的人发表了不同的观点)发表自己的观点)
21.It is generally believed/accepted/held that… 通常认为….
22 It is no denying the fact that…. 无可否认…
23….. , so…that…
eg. The river is very clear, so clear that you can see the fishes coming and going in it.
eg. Everything is covered with a thick layer of st, so poisonous that all the grass, trees, vegetables and flowers graally die.
二十二. 辨证分析
1. Just as the popular saying goes, “Every coin has two sides”. From one side,…. from the other side,…. 正如一个谚语所说的, “每个硬币都有两面(事物都是一分为二的)”.从一方面看….. 从另一方面来看….. 二
十三. 比喻,拟人
1. They are taken prisoners by fame and their achievements turn into a bar to further advance.
2. True and deep love of life is the spring from which flow courage, confidence and power.
二十四.副词
1. admittedly 应当承认:
Admittedly, a few governments have taken timid measures.
2. simply 简而言之:
The answer is simply money.
3. discreetly 小心谨慎地:
point out discreetly that…
4. conceivably 可以想象地:
Smoking may, conceivably, be harmful.
5. surely 肯定地:
This is surely the most short-sighted policy you could imagine.
6. eagerly 渴望地
7. increasingly 不断增长地
While money is eagerly collected in vast sums with one hand, it is paid out in increasingly vaster sums with the other.
8. honestly: 诚实地:
the government is honestly concerned about the welfare of its people政府真心实意地关心它的人民的福利
9. certainly: 当然地
As indivials we are certainly weak, but if …作为个人,我们当然是弱小的,但是如果…
结束语