Ⅰ 初中英语作文常见句型
初中英语作文常见句型
以下是短文写作中使用率最高、覆盖面最广的基本句式,每组句式的功能相同或相似,考生可根据自己的情况选择其中的1-2个,做到能够熟练正确地仿写或套用。
1.表示原因
1)There are three reasons for this.
2)The reasons for this are as follows.
3)The reason for this is obvious.
4)The reason for this is not far to seek.
5)The reason for this is that...
6)We have good reason to believe that...
例如:
There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life.Firstly,people’s living standard has been greatly improved.Secondly,most people are well paid, and they can afford what they need or like.Last but not least,more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life.
注:如考生写第一个句子没有把握,可将其改写成两个句子。如:Great changes have taken place in our life. There are three reasons for this.这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。
2.表示好处
1)It has the following advantages.
2)It does us a lot of good.
3)It benefits us quite a lot.
4)It is beneficial to us.
5)It is of great benefit to us.
例如:
Books are like friends.They can help us know the world better,and they can open our minds and widen our horizons.Therefore,reading extensively is of great benefit to us.
3.表示坏处
1)It has more disadvantages than advantages.
2)It does us much harm.
3)It is harmfulto us.
例如:
However,everything dividesinto two.Television can also be harmful to us.It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching televi- sion.
4.表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能
1)It is important(necessary,difficult,convenient, possible)for sb.to do sth.
2)We think it necessary to do sth.
3)It plays an important role in our life.
例如:
Computers are now being used everywhere,whether in the government,in schools or in business.Soon, computers will be found in every home,too.We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age.
5.表示措施
1)We should take some effective measures.
2)We should try our best to overcome(conquer)the difficulties.
3)We should do our utmost in doing sth.
4)We should solve the problems that we are confronted(faced)with.
例如:
The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more serious.Therefore,we must take some effective measures to solve it.
6.表示变化
1)Some changes have taken place in the past five years.
2)A great change will certainly be proced in the world’s communications.
3)The computer has brought about many changes in ecation.
例如:
Some changes have taken place in people’s diet in the past five years.The major reasons for these changes are not far to seek.Nowadays,more and more people are switching from grain to meat for protein,and from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins.
7.表示事实、现状
1)We cannot ignore the fact that...
2)No one can deny the fact that...
3)There is no denying the fact that...
4)This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.
5)However,that’s not the case.
例如:
We cannot ignore the fact that instrialization brings with it the problems of pollution.To solve these problems, we can start by ecating the public about the hazards of pollution.The government on its part should also design stricter laws to promote a cleaner environment.
8.表示比较
1)Compared with A,B...
2)I prefer to read rather than watch TV.
3)There is a striking contrast between them.
例如:
Compared with cars,bicycles have several advantages besides being affordable.Firstly,they do not consume natural resources of petroleum.Secondly,they do not cause the pollution problem.Last but not least,they contribute to people’s health by giving them e physical exercise.
9.表示数量
1)It has increased(decreased)from...to...
2)The population in this city has now increased (decreased)to 800,000.
3)The output of July in this factory increased by 15% compared with that of January.
例如:
With the improvement of the living standard,the proportion of people’s income spent on food has decreased while that spent on ecation has increased.
再如:
From the graph listed above,itcan be seen that student use of computers has increased from an average of less than two hours per week in 1990 to 20 hours in 2000.
注:“From the graph listed above,it can be seen that”见句式12。考生将句式9和句式12结合在一起,便可较好地写出2002年6月CET -4、6短文写作的第一段。
10.表示看法
1)People have(take,adopt,assume)different attitudes towards sth.
2)People have different opinions on this problem.
3)People take different views of(on)the question.
4)Some people believe that...Others argue that...
例如:
People have different attitudes towards failure.Some believe that failure leads to success.
Every failure they experience translates into a greater chance of success at their renewed endeavor.However, others are easily discouraged by failures and put themselves into the category of losers.
再如:
Do“lucky numbers?really bring good luck?Different people have different views on it.
注:一个段落有时很适宜以问句开始,考生应掌握这一写作方法。
11.表示结论
1)In short,it can be said that ...
2)It may be briefly summed up as follows.
3)From what has been mentioned above,we can come to the conclusion that ...
例如:
From what has been mentioned above,we can come to the conclusion that examination is necessary,however, its method should be improved.
注:例句1可用于任何一个段落的结论句;例句3则多用文章结论段的第一句。
12.套语
1)It’s well known to us that ...
2)As is known to us,...
3)This is a topic that is being widely talked about.
4)From the graph(table,chart)listed above,it can be seen that ...
5)As aproverb says,“Where there is a will,there is a way.?
例如:
As is well known to us,it is important for the students to know the world outside campus.
The reason for this is obvious.Nowadays,the society is changing and developing rapidly,and the campus is no longer an“ivory tower?.As college students,we must get in touch with the world outside the campus.Only in this way can we adapt ourselves to the society quickly after we graate.
再如:
Does it pay to be honest?This is a topic that is being widely talked about and different people have different opinions on it.
Ⅱ 初中英语作文常用句型。。
一、…the + -est + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen( known/heard/had/read, etc) QYK英语作文网
…the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) 例句:Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. 海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。QYK英语作文网
Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. QYK英语作文网
张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。QYK英语作文网
QYK英语作文网
*二、Nothing is + -er than to + V ;Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V QYK英语作文网
例句:Nothing is more important than to receive ecation. QYK英语作文网
没有比接受教育更重要的事。 QYK英语作文网
QYK英语作文网
*三、…cannot emphasize the importance of …too much. (再怎么强调……的重要性也不为过。)例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. QYK英语作文网
我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。 *四、There is no denying that + S + V ...(不可否认的……) 例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.QYK英语作文网
不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。 *五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子…… (全世界都知道……)例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us. QYK英语作文网
全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。 *六、There is no doubt that + 句子……(毫无疑问的……) QYK英语作文网
例句:There is no doubt that our ecational system leaves something to be desired. QYK英语作文网
毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。 QYK英语作文网
QYK英语作文网
七、An advantage of …is that + 句子 (……的优点是……) QYK英语作文网
例句:An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create (proce) any pollution. QYK英语作文网
使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。 八、The reason why + 句子…… is that + 句子 (……的原因是……) QYK英语作文网
例句:The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air. 我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。 *九、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子…… (如此……以致于……) 例句:So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it. 时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它。 十、Adj + as + Subject(主词)+ be, S + V~ (虽然……) QYK英语作文网
例句:Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. (by no means = in no way = on no account =at no time = in no case = in no sense = under no circumstances = not ...in the least 一点也不)QYK英语作文网
虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。 十一、The + -er + S + V, …the + -er + S + V…QYK英语作文网
The + more + Adj + S + V, …the + more + Adj + S + V …(愈……愈……) 例句:The harder you work, the more progress you make. QYK英语作文网
你愈努力,你愈进步。 QYK英语作文网
The more books we read, the more learned we become. QYK英语作文网
我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问。 十二、By +Ving, …can…(借着...,..能够..) 例句:By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy. QYK英语作文网
借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。 *十三、…enable + Object(受词)+ to + V (……使……能够……) 例句:Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed. QYK英语作文网
听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。 *十四、On no account can we + V…(我们绝对不能……) 例句:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge. QYK英语作文网
我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。 十五、It is time + S + 过去式 (该是……的时候了) 例句:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems. QYK英语作文网
该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。 十六、Those who…(……的人……) 例句:Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished. QYK英语作文网
违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。 *十七、There is no one but…(没有人不……) 例句:There is no one but longs to go to college. QYK英语作文网
没有人不渴望上大学。 *十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V (不得不……) 例句:Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports. QYK英语作文网
既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃做运动。 *十九、It is conceivable that + 句子 (可想而知的) It is obvious that + 句子 (明显的) QYK英语作文网
It is apparent that + 句子 (显然的) 例句: It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life. QYK英语作文网
可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。 二十、That is the reason why…(那就是……的原因) 例句:Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don't like it. QYK英语作文网
夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。 二十一、For the past + 时间,S + 现在完成式(过去……年来,……一直……) 例句:For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination. QYK英语作文网
过去两年来,我一直忙着准备考试。 二十二、Since + S + 过去式,S + 现在完成式。 例句:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard. QYK英语作文网
自从他上高中,他一直很用功。 *二十三、It pays to + V…(……是值得的。) 例句:It pays to help others. QYK英语作文网
帮助别人是值得的。 二十四、be based on (以……为基础) 例句:The progress of the society is based on harmony. QYK英语作文网
社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。 QYK英语作文网
*二十五、Spare no effort to + V (不遗余力的) 例句:We should spare no effort to beautify our environment. QYK英语作文网
我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。 *二十六、bring home to + 人 + 事 (让……明白……事) 例句:We should bring home to people the value of working hard. QYK英语作文网
我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。 *二十七、be closely related to…(与……息息相关) 例句:Taking exercise is closely related to health. QYK英语作文网
做运动与健康息息相关。 *二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving QYK英语作文网
= make it a rule to + V (养成……的习惯) 例句:We should get into the habit of keeping good hours. 我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。 二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, …(因为……) QYK英语作文网
例句:Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream. QYK英语作文网
因为他的鼓励,我终于实现我的梦想。 QYK英语作文网
QYK英语作文网
*三十、What a + Adj + N + S + V!QYK英语作文网
= How + Adj + a + N + V!(多么……!) QYK英语作文网
例句:What an important thing it is to keep our promise! QYK英语作文网
How important a thing it is to keep our promise! QYK英语作文网
遵守诺言是多么重要的事! QYK英语作文网
QYK英语作文网
*三十一、Leave much to be desired (令人不满意) QYK英语作文网
例句:The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired. QYK英语作文网
我们的交通状况令人不满意。 QYK英语作文网
QYK英语作文网
*三十二、Have a great influence on…(对……有很大的影响) QYK英语作文网
例句:Smoking has a great influence on our health. QYK英语作文网
抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。 QYK英语作文网
QYK英语作文网
三十三、do good to (对……有益),do harm to (对……有害) QYK英语作文网
例句:Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益。 QYK英语作文网
Overwork does harm to health.工作过度对健康有害。 QYK英语作文网
QYK英语作文网
*三十四、Pose a great threat to…(对……造成一大威胁) QYK英语作文网
例句:Pollution poses a great threat to our existence. QYK英语作文网
污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。 QYK英语作文网
QYK英语作文网
*三十五、do one's utmost to + V = do one's best (尽全力去...) QYK英语作文网
例句:We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life. QYK英语作文网
我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。
Ⅲ 初中英语作文常用句型
There
be
It
is
+
adj+to
+things
The
reason
that...
...,
whcih
...that
Doing
something,
sb
...
One
of
...
is...
neither...nor...
either...or...
Some...,
others...
Not
only...but
also...
However,...
...,
because...
Whereas....
Although,...
Though,...
以上都是比较常用的作文句型,除了要多用不同那个的句型外,还可以调整句子专的长度和段落的长度,属多描写,少叙述。
还有一些正规好用的短语:
Many
people
beliee
that...Whereas
firmly
contend
that...By
looking
at
(examples),
we
can
conclude
that...
...is
a
perfect
example
of
the
importance
of...
...shows
that...We
should
encourage...
Ⅳ 初一英语作文的好句型汇总
我也需要....
Ⅳ 中考英语作文万能句型
1). It’s adj for sb to do 做…对某人来说…
). … so … that … 如此… 以至于… … too … to do 太… 而不能…
such … that … 如此… 以至于…
3). not…until… 直到…才… 例: I didn’t go to bed until my mother came back.
4).The reason why + 句子 is that + 句子 … 的原因是…
The reason why he got angry was that she told him a lie. ( 他生气的原因是她对他说了谎。)
5). That is why + 句子 那是…的原因
6). That is because + 句子 那是因为…
7). It is said that + 句子 据说…
It is reported that + 句子 据报道…
8). There is no doubt that + 句子 毫无疑问…
9). It goes without saying that + 句子 不言而喻,毫无疑问
10). There is no need to do 没必要做…
11). There is no point in doing 做某事毫无意义
12. as is known to all, +句子 众所周知
as we all know, +句子 据我们所知
it is generally/ publicly known / considered that…, 众所周知
1.kinds of 各种各样的
2. either…or…或者……或者……,不是……就是……
3. neither…nor…既不……也不……
4. Chinese tea without, anything in it 中国清茶
5. take a seat 就坐
6. home cooking 家常做法
7. be famous for 因……而著名
8. on ones way to在……途中
9. be sick/ill in hospital生病住院
10. at the end of在……的尽头,在……的末尾
11. wait for 等待
12. in time 及时
13. make one’s way to…往……(艰难地)走去
14. just then 正在那时
15. first of all 首先,第一
16. go wrong 走错路
17. be/get lost 迷路
18. make a noise 吵闹,喧哗
19. get on 上车
20. get off 下车
21. stand in line 站队
22. waiting room 候诊室,候车室
23. at the head of……在……的前头
24. laugh at 嘲笑
25. throw about 乱丢,抛散
26. in fact 实际上
27. at midnight 在半夜
28. have a good time=enjoy oneself玩得愉快
29. quarrel with sb. 和某人吵架
30. take one’s temperature 给某人体温
31. have/get a pain in…某处疼痛
32. have a headache 头痛
33. as soon as… 一……就……
34. feel like doing sth. 想要干某事
35. stop…from doing sth. 阻止……干某事
36. fall asleep 入睡
37. again and again再三地,反复地
38. wake up 醒来,叫醒
39. instead of 代替
40. look over 检查
41. take exercise运动
42. had better(not) do sth. 最好(不要)干某事
43. at the weekend 在周末
44. on time 按时
45. out of从……向外
46. all by oneself 独立,单独
47. lots of=a lot of 许多
48. no longer/more=not…any longer/more 不再
49. get back 回来,取回
50. sooner or later迟早
51. run away 逃跑
52. eat up 吃光,吃完
53. run after 追赶
54. take sth. with sb. 某人随身带着某物
55. take(good) care of…=look after…(well) (好好)照顾,照料
56. think of 考虑到,想起
57. keep a diary 坚持写日记
58. leave one by oneself 把某人单独留下
59. harder and harder 越来越厉害
60. turn on打开(电灯、收音机、煤气等)
61. turn off 关
一、动词+介词
1.agree with同意……意见;符合;一致
2.ask for请求;询问
3.arrive at/in到达
4.begin with以……开始
5.come from来自
6.feel like想要
7.fall behind落在……后面
8.fall off掉下
9.get to到达
10.get on上(车)
11.get off下来;从……下来
12.hear of听说
13.knock at/on敲(门、窗等)
14.laugh at嘲笑
15.look at看
16.look after照看
17.listen to听
18.look for寻找
19.quarrel with吵架
20.stop...from阻止……做……
Ⅵ 英语作文句型
1、 According to one of the latest survies concted by certain of international organization , the money spent on AIDS annually is as much as …,which can …
根据某个国际组织的最新统计,每年花在治疗艾滋病的钱多达...,这些钱可以用来...
2、 Our history has been filled with a varieties of examples of …,with the following three (此处也可以举具体的例子,如Michael Jordan)being the foremost . To begin with…, besides …,last but not least.
在历史上这样的例子太多了,下面这三个例子是最著名的。首先,其次,最后
3、 Among all the touching facts relating to this topic that I have heard ,noticed and experienced ,the most impressive one is the following one .
在我听说过的、注意到的、经历过的所有关于这个题目的感人事例中,下面这个是令我印象最深的。
4、 The past three decades has witnessed a remarkable achievement owing to China’ reform open-door policy being carried out ,bringing many problems at the same time ,with the following one being the foremost.
由于改革开发政策的提出,过去的三十年见证了中国所取得的显著成就,但瞳术也带来了很多问题,其中下面的这个是最严重的。
5、 The situation being so serious ,it is high time that we took some effective measures to …
情况是如此危机,我们必须采取措施来...
注意it is high time that后面应该接动词的过去时
6、 It is imperative that laws and regulations should be worked out to reverse this trend.
必须要制定一些法律来扭转这种趋势。
7、 With these laws and ecated people ,it will only be a matter of time before the problem becomes thing of the past.
有了这些法律和受过教育的人们,这些问题成为历史是迟早的事、
8、 Only in a harmonious atmosphere can we hope the ideal scene in which people can enjoy their life to the utmost.
只有在一种和谐的氛围中我们才能期待人们享受生活到永远这样一副理想景象的发生。
9、 All the members in society should join their hands in creating a favorable environment for the old people
全社会的人都应该携起手来创造一个适合老年人生活的环境。
10、Part of the solution lies in technology itself.
部分措施在于改变技术本身。
11、虚拟语气:
Were there no such policy ,we would never taste KFC .
如果没有这些政策,我们永远都不能品尝到KFC了。
Were the situation to continue ,we would pay a high price.
如果情况继续恶化下去,我们会付出惨重的代价、
注意:正常的语序是if there were,这里将if省略而将were提前表示虚拟语气
12、图画作文中能用到的句子:
(1)、There has being a heat discussion about this picture/drawing/cartoon ,in the newspaper.
在报纸上关于这幅图片/图画/漫画展开了一场激烈的讨论。
这句话可以用在图画作文的第一句
As is vividly betrayed in the drawing ,in the sunshine stands a beautiful American girl in Chinese traditional costume ,wearing earring and its like ,with sweet smile on her face.
正像图片里所描述的那样,眼光下站着一个穿着中国传统复试的漂亮美国女孩,他带着各种首饰,连上洋溢着甜美的笑容。
这是我考研的时候用的一些句子,比高考的难度要大一些
里面有些词汇和语法对高中生来说可能有些难度,不懂的你就查字典问老师吧。希望可以对你有帮助。
祝你学习进步!
Ⅶ 英语作文 通用的句型
I
come
to
realise
。。。我开始意识到。As
time
go
on
....随着时间的流逝。。。。As
far
as
I
am
concerned....就我看来。。。。if
you
think
you
can
,youcan
.如果你认为回你行,你就行。Nothing
in
the
world
can
take
the
place
of.....世界上没有答什么可以取代它。{此为万能句型,例如作文的主题
是健康,of
后面就加health,作文的主题是关于环境的,of后面就加environment.结尾一般用in
a
word
总之。As
stated
above
综上所述
Ⅷ 初中英语作文格式及常用句型
句型(一)
such+名词性词组+that…
So+形容词/副词+that…——如此……以致……
例如:(1)She is such a good teacher that we all love her.她是一个好老师,我们都爱她。
(2)It was such a hot day that they didn’t go out for a walk as usual.这么热的天气,他们没有像往常一样去散步。
注意点:
1.such+a+形容词+名词+that…,可以改写成:so+形容词+a+名词+that…,例句(1)可以改写成:She is so good a teacher that we all love her.
2.在such+形容词+名词复数或不可数名词+that…结构中,形容词如果是many/few或much/little时,用so不用such,即:so+many/few+可数名词复数+that…,so+much/little+不可数名词+that…
(1)There are so many people in the room that I can’t get in.房间里人太多,我进不去。
(2)The man has so much money that he can buy a car.那人很有钱,他能买一辆小汽车。
句型(二)
There be…,either…or…,neither…nor…,not only…but also…
例如:(1)There is a pen and two pencils in his pencil-box.他的铅笔盒里有一支钢笔和两支铅笔。
(2)Not only you but also I have been to the Great Wall.你和我都没有去过长城。
(3)Either you or I am leaving for Shanghai.要么你去上海,要么我去上海。
(4)Neither you nor he is right.你和他都不对。
(5)Both Jack and Tim are English.
Jack和Tim是英国人。
注意点:
当这几个句型连接主语时,谓语动词的人称和数要考虑“就近原则”,对比both…and… 来记忆,both…and…连接主语时视为复数。
句型(三)
Enough+名词+to do…——有足够的……做某事
形容词/副词+enough+to do …——足够……做某事
例如:(1)There is enough room to hold these people to have a meeting.有足够的地方容下这些人开会。
(2)The boy is strong enough to carry the heavy box.这个男孩力气够大,能搬动这只箱子。
注意点:
enough做副词修饰形容词或副词时,放在所修饰词的后面,句子可以用so…that…句型改写。例句(2)可以改写为:The boy is so strong that he can carry the heavy box.这个男孩力气很大,能搬动这只箱子。
句型(四)
too+形容词/副词+to do…——太……以致不能……
例如:(1)I was too excited to say a word.我激动得一个字也说不出来。
(2)Tom is too short to reach the apple. Tom太矮了,拿不到那个苹果。
注意点:
这是一个否定句型,不能在不定式前加 not,可以用so…that…结构改写,例如例句(1)可以改写成:I was so excited that I couldn’t say a word.
句型(五)
So that …——以便/以致……
例如:(1)They studied hard so that they could pass the exam.他们学习很努力,为了能通过考试。
(2)They started early so that they caught the early bus.他们起得很早,结果赶上了早班车。
注意点:
在例句(1)中,是引导目的状语;在例句(2)中,是引导结果状语。一般来讲,从句中含有情态动词的,为目的状语。无情态动词的,为结果状语。
句型(六)
祈使句+then/or/and+陈述句
例如:(1)Work hard,and/then/and then you will live a happy life.努力工作,你就会过上幸福生活。
(2)Hurry up, or we will be late for school. 快点,否则我们上学就迟到了。
注意点:
以上句型都可以用条件状语从句来改写。例句(2)可以改写成:If we don’t hurry up,we’ll be late for school.
句型(七)
(1)It’s time for sth.是干某事的时间了。
It’s time (for sb) to do sth.该干某事了。
It’s time that sb did sth.该干某事了。
例如:(1) It’s time for the meeting.该开会了。
(2)It’s time for us to go to school.我们该上学了。
(3)It’s high time that you went to bed.你该上床休息了。
注意点:
在句型(3)中,可以在time前加rush、 high等修饰词,这个句型是虚拟语气的一种,含有“稍迟一点”的含义。而(2)则是“正是干某事的时候”。
句型(八)
(1)It takes sb. Some time to do sth.干某事花某人一些时间
(2)sb. spend some time on sth./(in) doing sth.某人花时间在某事上/花时间干某事
(3)spend some money on sth./(in) doing sth.花钱在某物上/花钱干某事
(4)sth. cost sb. Some money——某事花某人一些钱
(5)pay some money for sth.为某事(物)付钱
例如:(1)It took me two hours to write the letter.写这封信花了我两小时的时间。
(2)He spends half an hour (in) reading English every morning.他每天早上花半小时读英语。
(3)He spends one hour on the housework every day.他每天花一小时做家务。
(4)The bike cost me 298 yuan.这辆自行车花了我298元。
(5)I spent 298 yuan on the bike.我买这辆自行车花了298 元。
(6)I paid 298 yuan for the bike.我花了298元买这辆自行车。
注意点:cost主语一般为物;spend、pay主语一般为人。例(1)中it 用做形式主语,动词不定式为真正主语。
句型(九)
(1)Why not do…?为什么不干某事?
(2)Let’s do …让我们干某事吧。
(3)Shall we do …?我们干某事好吗?
(4)Would you like something/to do sth.…?你想要什么吗?你想要干…吗?
(5)Will you please do …?请你干某事好吗?
(6)What (How) about doing…?干某事怎么样?
例如:(1)Why not go and ask our teacher?Good idea!Let’s go.为什么不去问问老师?好主意!走吧!
(2)Shall we go out for a walk?No, let’s go to the zoo.我们去散步怎么样?不,我们去动物园吧。
(3)Will you please fetch some chalks for me?请你给我拿些粉笔,好吗?
(4)What about singing an English song? Wonderful!唱首英语歌曲怎么样?好极了!
注意点:这些句型都是表示“建议”的句子,可视为同义句。
句型(十)
(1)Let’s go out for a walk,shall we?让我们出去散步,好吗?
(2)Read the book carefully,will you?认真读书,好吗?
注意点:在这两个句型中,(2)所代表的祈使句,一般用will you构成反意疑问句。在(1)中Let’s表示包括“我”在内,用shall we,但若是let us,表示不包括“我”在内,则用will you。
例如:Let us go out for a walk,will you?你让我们出去散散步,好吗?
句型(十一)
So+be/助动词/情态动词+主语——也……
Neither/Nor+be/助动词/情态动词+主语——也不……
例如:(1)He can sing a lot of English songs,so can she.他会唱很多英语歌曲,她也是。
(2)She speaks English very well,so do I.她英语说得好,我也是。
(3)Li Lei hasn’t read this book,neither has Lin Feng.李蕾没看过这本书,林风也没看过。
注意点:这两个句型都表示和前面所陈述的内容相同,用倒装句。要注意和 “so+主语+be/助动词/情态动词——确实是”相区别,试对比一下例(2):
A:She speaks English very well.她英语说得很好。
B:so she does.确实是这样。
句型(十二)
I don’t think his answer is right.我认为他的答案不对。
例如:(1)I can’t believe she is right.我相信她是不对的。
(2)You don’t think they will come tomorrow, do you?你认为他们明天不会来,是吗?
注意点:Think、believe、suppose 等接宾语从句时,表示否定时否定主句。变为反意疑问句时,若主语是第一人称,简短问句与宾语从句的主谓语保持一致, 若主句主语是其他人称,与主句主谓语保持一致。例(1)变为反意疑问句应为:I can’t believe she
Ⅸ 求初中英语作文常见句型
初中英语句型吗我空间日志里有讲解!谢谢给粉