1. 英语作文中常用的高级词汇，词组
常用翻译核心句型
the more ~ the more~
A good teacher is the one from whom the more we need academically, the more she can supply.
一个好的老师是这样一个人，我们对她越有学业方面的需求，她能提供的越多。
It is ~ that ~
It is not just books that can't be judged by their covers，and so it is with presents.
不能根据外表判断的不仅是人，礼物也一样。
too ~ to ~
Our boss is too narrow-minded to enre different opinions.
我们老板心胸狭窄，无法容忍不同看法。
not ~enough to do ~
She is not old enough to make sense of the real meaning of the proverb— Time and tide wait for no man.
她太小，无法理解岁月不等人这句谚语的真正含义。
not ~ but ~
A masterpiece is not something that can conform into an expectation but something that has to be an expression from the heart.
杰作不是为了迎合某种预期的东西，而是内心真情的表露。
rather than
Ducks can swim by instinct rather than intelligence.
鸭会游泳，不是靠聪明，而是靠本能。
Not until~
Not until the director persuaded him did he agree to play a role of the doctor.
直到导演说服了他，他才同意演那个医生的角色。
unless ~
You will have difficulty in understanding the problem unless it is explained and analyzed from the historical perspective.
除非这问题是从历史的观点来分析和解释，否则你理解会有困难。
It has never occurred to/struck me that~
It has never occurred to me that a person who has experienced ups and downs of life should believe such a ridiculous trick.
我从未想到一个经历人生起伏的人竟相信这荒唐的诡计。
the moment ~/ the instant ~
The contract will come into effect the instant it is signed.
这项合同一经签署即开始生效。
It won’t be long before ~
It won’t be long before you know that having a good attitude is half the battle.
不久后你就会明白，拥有好的态度就是成功的一半。
once ~
Once promised, he will surely be given a remote-controlled car as a birthday present.
一旦得到承诺，他一定会得到一两遥控汽车作为生日礼物。
only when ~
Only when the test-oriented ecation is switched into the quality-oriented ecation are the chances that the students will develop their versatile abilities.
只有应试教育转变成了素质教育，学生们才有可能发展多方面的能力。
so ~ as to do ~
Will you be so kind as to pull me through the difficult time?
你这样善良, 能帮我渡过难关吗?
so ~ that ~
The book is so instructive that it has become a must-read.
So instructive is the book that it has become a must-read.
这书很有教育意义，已成为学生的必读之书。
~ as ~
Lose money as he did, he got a lot of experience, which contributed to his success in life.
虽然他失去了钱，但他得到了许多经验，这促成了他人生的成功。
It must be pointed out that~
It must be pointed out that difficulties can bring out a person’s best qualities.
必须指出，困难能显示一个人的最佳素质。（bring out a person’s best qualities）
be just about to do ~ when~/ be close to doing ~ when~/ be on the point of doing ~ when~
I was on the point of buying that piano when my wife reminded me that this amount of money was for my son’s tuition.
I was close to buying that piano when my wife reminded me that this sum of money was for my son’s tuition.
I was just about to buy that piano when my wife reminded me that this sum of money was for my son’s tuition.
我刚要买那架钢琴时，突然我太太提醒我这笔钱是付我儿子学费的。
not so much ~ as ~
It is not so much with their wishes as with their actions that they can shape the future.
他们打造未来与其用希望还不如用行动。
prefer to do~ rather than do~
To face whatever you might prefer to hide rather than acknowledge requires courage
要面对你宁可隐藏也不承认的任何事需要勇气。
more ~ than ~
Being obliged to leave the stage e to his illness, he has an emotion, which is more of regret than attachment.
因病得离开舞台时，他有着一种情感, 这种情感与其说是留恋，还不如说是遗憾。
There is no doing ~
There is no denying that bad things do happen to us sometimes.
不可否认的是，有时候不好的事情确实发生在我们身上。
It can’t be denied that~
It can’t be denied that he has a gift for music however lazy he is.
无法否认的是他对音乐有天赋，不管他是多么的慵懒。
There is no doubt that~
There is no doubt that he will win the election by a large majority
毫无疑问他会以多数票赢得竞选。
so long as ~/as long as~
However inharmonious they look in other people’s eye, they can enjoy life so long as they love each other.
在别人眼里无论他们看起来是多么的不和谐，只要他们彼此相爱，就能享受生活。
It is no wonder that ~
It is no wonder that children love to visit museums.
孩子们喜欢参观博物馆是不足为怪的。
It is +adj. +of sb. to do~
It is mean of you to tip so little.
你真吝啬，给这么少小费。
It is +adj./现在分词+for sb. to do~
As a doctor, it is necessary for you to pay a regular visit to your patients, assuring them that your attention is still focused on them.
作为医生，你定期看望病人，让他们相信你仍然关注着他们是必要的。
There is no use/point (in) doing~ / It’s no good/use doing~
It’s no good helping him since he doesn’t help himself.
There is no use helping him now that he doesn’t help himself.
既然他不争气，帮他也没用。
Not only ~ but also ~
Not only can knowledge help you conquer fear but also it can bring you real power.
知识不仅能帮助你克服恐惧，也能给你带来真正的力量。
It must be admitted that ~
It must be admitted that online study is another effective way of self-improvement.
必须承认网上学习是另一种自我完善的有效方法。
in spite of the fact that
In spite of the fact that the old man doesn’t know much, he is warm-hearted and friendly.
虽然那老头懂得不多，但他热情、友好。
According to 根据 Firstly, secondly....... 首先来， 其次。。自。。。。
such as 比如
including 包括
in conclusion 综上所述
while/when 当。。的时候
还有好多好多 看你写什么类型的文章
3. 英语作文常用单词有哪些
多背诵，好办法。兄弟同心，其利断金，活学活
用，与人沟通。圣经英语，充满灵感。公益网站，普特英语，美国之音，慢速英语，也有教程。
例子，新概念英语第2册：
Lesson 11 One good turn deserves another 礼尚往来
问题：Who paid for Tony's dinner?
I was having dinner at a restaurant when Tony Steele came in. Tony worked in a lawyer's office years ago, but he is now working at a bank. He gets a good salary, but he always borrows money from his friends and never pays it back. Tony saw me and came and sat at the same table. He has never borrowed money from me. While he was eating, I asked him to lend me twenty pounds. To my surprise, he gave me the money immediately. 'I have never borrowed any money from you,' Tony said, 'so now you can pay for my dinner!'
New words and expressions 生词和短语
turn n. 行为，举止；deserve v. 应得到，值得
lawyer n. 律师；bank n. 银行；salary n. 工资；immediately adv. 立刻；
我正在一家饭馆吃饭，托尼.斯蒂尔走了进来。托尼曾在一家律师事务所工作，而现在正在一家银行上班。他的薪水很高，但他却总是向朋友借钱，并且从来不还。托尼看见了我，就走过来和我坐到一张桌子前。他从未向我借过钱。当他吃饭时，我提出向他借20英镑。令我惊奇的是，他立刻把钱给了我。“我还从未向你借过钱，”托尼说道，“所以现在你可以替我付饭钱了！”
Lesson 12 Goodbye and good luck 再见，一路顺风
问题：Where is Captain Alison going and how?
Our neighbour, Captain Charles Alison, will sail from Portsmouth tomorrow. We'll meet him at the harbour early in the morning. He will be in his small boat, Topsail. Topsail is a famous little boat. It has sailed across the Atlantic many times. Captain Alison will set out at eight o'clock, so we'll have plenty of time. We'll see his boat and then we'll say goodbye to him. He will be away for two months. We are very proud of him. He will take part in an important race across the Atlantic.
New words and expressions 生词和短语
luck n.运气，幸运；captain n. 船长；sail；v. 航行；harbour n. 港口；proud adj. 自豪；important adj. 重要的
我们的邻居查尔斯.艾利森船长明天就要从朴次茅斯启航了。明天一大早我们将在码头为他送行。他将乘坐他的“涛波赛”号小艇。“涛波赛”号是艘有名的小艇，它已经多次横渡大西洋。艾利森船长将于8点钟启航，因此我们有充裕的时间。我们将参观他的船，然后和他告别。他要离开两个月，我们真为他感到自豪，他将参加一次重大的横渡大西洋的比赛。
4. 常用的英语作文词汇和句式（高中）
英语写作常用句型（一）段首句
. 关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……
There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some
people suggest that ____.
2. 俗话说（常言道）……，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，
它在许多场合仍然适用。
There is an old saying______. Its the experience of our
forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even
today.
3. 现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……；
其次，……。更为糟糕的是……。
Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily
life. First, ____ Second,____. What makes things worse is
that______.
4. 现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外（而且）
……。
Nowadays，it is common to ______. Many people like ______
because ______. Besides，______.
5. 任何事物都是有两面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不
利的一面。
Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception，it
has both advantages and disadvantages.
6. 关于……人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为（说）……，在他们看
来，……
People’s opinions about ______ vary from person to person.
Some people say that ______.To them,_____.
7. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题……，这个问题变得越来越严重。
Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming
more and more serious.
8. ……已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈
的辩论。
______ has become a hot topic among people，especially
among the young and heated debates are right on their way.
9. ……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许
多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。
______ has been playing an increasingly important role in
our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of
benefits but has created some serious problems as well.
10. 根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可
以看出……。很显然……，但是为什么呢？
According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in
the /chart/bar graph/line/graph，it can be seen that______
while. Obviously，______，but why?
5. 英语作文常用词汇
.完全：absolute, unconditional, unlimited, complete, unrestricted, unmixed, perfect, entire
2.好：extraordinary, amazing, miraculous, marvelous, stupendous, excellent, good, well, wonderful, fine, nice, of high quality, pleasing, surprising, agreeable
3.小：small, diminutive, puny, little, pocket-sized, petit, minute, tiny
4.多：big , enormous, large, gigantic, vast, tremendous, gargantuan, huge, immense, a lot of, lots of, many, much, plenty of, a great deal of, a number of, an amount of, a great many, a good many, many a, scores of, dozens of, a great quantity of
5.高兴，快乐：delighted, delightful, pleased, pleasing, charmed, pleasant, cheerful, cheering, merry, happy, gratified, glad, gay, agreeable, friendly, content, satisfied, light-hearted, joyful
6.真的：True, truthful, veracious, faithful, accurate, loyal, staunch, genuine, honest, real, trustworthy, constant.
7.全，都：all, whole, entire, complete, perfect, total, the whole number of , unbroken , gross
常见的连接词
连接词根据其本身的意思和文章连接所需要的逻辑意义可分为几类：
a.表示开场to begin with , in the first place , in general , generally speaking
b.表示总结to summarize , to sum up , to conclude , in conclusion , finally
c.表示举例a case in point , a good illustration / example of … is …,
d.表示原因because , since , for , the cause of , the reason for , now that
e.表示结果as a result , as a consequence , consequently
f.表示比较both , like , likewise , similarly , in common , in the same way
g.表示对照on the contrary , on the other hand , despite , in spite of , however
h.表示列举first , firstly , in the first place , first of all , to begin with
i.表示强调especially , particularly , certainly , surely , chiefly , actually
j.表示让步even though , although , in spite of , however , but ,yet
写作的启、承、转、合常用词语小结
1.有关“启”的常用词语(用来引导主题句或跟在主题句的后面，引导第一个扩展句)
at first 首先
at present 现在;当今
currently 现在;最近
first 首先;第一
first of all 首先
firstly 首先
2.有关“承”的常用词语(用来承接主题句或第一个扩展句)
to start with 首先;第一
after 此后
after a few days 几天之后
after a while 过了一会儿
also 并且
at any rate 无论如何
at the same time 同时(用在“转”时，作“可是”解)
besides(this) 此外
3.有关“转”的常用词语(用来表示不同或相反的语气)
after all 毕竟
all the same 虽然;但是
anyway 无论如何
at the same time 可是(表轻微转折)
but 但是
conversely 相反地
despite 尽管，虽然
4.有关“合”的常用词语(用来引导结尾句或最后一个扩展句，表示段落的结束)
above all 最重要
accordingly 于是
as a consequence 因此
as a result 结果
as has been noted 如前所述及
6. 英语作文常用词
一、近义词汇：1.完全：absolute, unconditional, unlimited, complete, unrestricted, unmixed, perfect, entire2.好：extraordinary, amazing, miraculous, marvelous, stupendous, excellent, good, well, wonderful, fine, nice, of high quality, pleasing, surprising, agreeable3.小：small, diminutive, puny, little, pocket-sized, petit, minute, tiny4.多：big , enormous, large, gigantic, vast, tremendous, gargantuan, huge, immense, a lot of, lots of, many, much, plenty of, a great deal of, a number of, an amount of, a great many, a good many, many a, scores of, dozens of, a great quantity of5.高兴，快乐：delighted, delightful, pleased, pleasing, charmed, pleasant, cheerful, cheering, merry, happy, gratified, glad, gay, agreeable, friendly, content, satisfied, light-hearted, joyful6.真的：True, truthful, veracious, faithful, accurate, loyal, staunch, genuine, honest, real, trustworthy, constant.7.全，都：all, whole, entire, complete, perfect, total, the whole number of , unbroken , gross
二、常见的连接词连接词根据其本身的意思和文章连接所需要的逻辑意义可分为几类：a.表示开场to begin with , in the first place , in general , generally speakingb.表示总结to summarize , to sum up , to conclude , in conclusion , finallyc.表示举例a case in point , a good illustration / example of … is …,d.表示原因because , since , for , the cause of , the reason for , now thate.表示结果as a result , as a consequence , consequentlyf.表示比较both , like , likewise , similarly , in common , in the same wayg.表示对照on the contrary , on the other hand , despite , in spite of , howeverh.表示列举first , firstly , in the first place , first of all , to begin withi.表示强调especially , particularly , certainly , surely , chiefly , actuallyj.表示让步even though , although , in spite of , however , but , yet
三、写作的启、承、转、合常用词语小结1.有关“启”的常用词语(用来引导主题句或跟在主题句的后面，引导第一个扩展句)at first 首先at present 现在；当今currently 现在；最近first 首先；第一first of all 首先firstly 首先2.有关“承”的常用词语(用来承接主题句或第一个扩展句)to start with 首先；第一after 此后after a few days 几天之后after a while 过了一会儿also 并且at any rate 无论如何at the same time 同时(用在“转”时，作“可是”解)besides(this) 此外3.有关“转”的常用词语(用来表示不同或相反的语气)after all 毕竟all the same 虽然；但是anyway 无论如何at the same time 可是(表轻微转折)but 但是conversely 相反地despite 尽管，虽然4.有关“合”的常用词语(用来引导结尾句或最后一个扩展句，表示段落的结束)above all 最重要accordingly 于是as a consequence 因此as a result 结果as has been noted 如前所述及
7. 初中英语作文常用词汇及句子和单词
be important to sb. 对某人重要
electrical appliance 电器
electric kettle 电水壶
public transport 公共交通
as well 也
link up sth with sth 把……和……连接起来
run through 穿过
be made of 用……制成
it is good to do sth 这样做某事很好
Ø The wind is blowing
be friendly to sb. 对……友好
have a competition 进行一次竞赛
make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事
use sth. to do sth. 用某物做某事
use sth. for doing sth. 用某物做某事
finish doing sth. 结束做某事
show sth. to sb. 展示某物给某人
at the right time 在合适的时间
Ø Water festival
How are you getting on with… 你……进展如何
be prepared for 为……作准备
tell sb. to do sth 告诉某人做某事
not only … but also 不仅……还……
three forms of water 水的三种形式
keep doing sth. 保持做某事
for a while 一段时间
be suitable for 适合于
Time’s up 时间用完了
beware of 小心
allow sb. to do sth.
allow doing sth
be allowed to do sth （被动语态）
know about 知道，了解
in the world 在世界上
class teacher 班主任
the first prize 一等奖
the first place 第一名
on one's way to sp. 在某人……的路上
take part in 参加
in the street 在街上
turn back 回转身来
hurry to sp. 慌忙去某地
friendship store 友谊商店
science fiction film 科幻电影
go to the movies 去看电影
laugh at 嘲笑
stop to do sth. 停下做另一件事
in the end 最后
keep doing sth. 保持做某事
talk about sth. 谈论某事
how do you like=what do you think of 你认为如何
what about ……怎么样
I think so, too 我也这么认为
begin doing sth. 开始做某事
talk with sb. 与某人谈论
say to sb. 与某人说话
just now 刚才
with a smile 面带微笑
both……and…… 两者都
at the end of 最后
buy sth. for sb.=buy sb.sth. 买……给……
make great progress 取得进步
manage to do sth. 尽力做某事
ring the summer holidays 暑假期间
get angry 生气
what is wrong with you=what is the matter 你怎么了
stay at home 呆在家里
by the way 顺便问一下
between……and…… 在……和……之间
there goes the bell 铃响了
be born 出生
be interested in 对……感兴趣
of one's own 属于某人自己的
have to 不得不
test tube 试管
electric light 电灯
last year 去年
each other/one another 互相(两者之间）/互相（两者以上）
not only……but also…… 不但……而且……
be good at 擅长于
catch one's eye 引起某人的注意
pick up 拾起
to one's great joy 让某人大为高兴的是
cross talk 相声
pop song 流行歌曲
Young Pioneer 少先队员
look up 向上看
stand up 站起来
over and over 再三
to one's surprise 使某人惊奇的是
just a minute 等一下
make a mistake 犯错误
belong to 属于某人自己的
go boating 去划船
ask for leave 请假
have a bad cold 患重感冒
kind of 稍微有点
football game 足球赛
used to 过去常常
go to town 进城
on foot 步行
ought to 应该
the Nile 尼罗河
the Amazon 亚马逊河
the Yangtze River 长江（扬子江）
as…as 同……一样
not as…as,not so…as 不如……那样
the Atlantic 大西洋
keep up-to-date 赶时髦
the underground 地铁
underground railway 地铁
had better 还是……好，最好还是……
do shopping 购物
quite a few 好几个
make friends(with) （与……）交朋友
Chinese painting （中国）国画
shop assistant 营业员
give up 放弃
do one's best 尽力
at the South Pole 在南极
set up 建立；设立
collect information(about) 收集（有关……的）情报
with one voice 异口同声
the day after tomorrow 后天
according to 按照
fall off 跌落
look out of 从……朝外看
go up to 走上前去
concert hall 音乐厅
lantern show 灯盏
take place 发生
take the place of 代替
joint venture 合资企业
under way 在筹建中
final exam 期终考试
go to do sth. 去做某事
in the afternoon 在下午
be happy to do sth. 做……开心
around the house 在房子周围
as we all know 众所周知
South America 南美洲
help sb./sth. to do sth. 帮助某人/某物做某事
in a hurry 匆匆忙忙
above the ground 在地面上
had better do sth. 最好做某事
make progress 取得进步
look worried 看上去很担忧
I see 我明白
show sth. to sb. 把某物展示给某人看
make a fire 生火
keep the balance of nature 保持自然平衡
on top of 在……顶部
a lot 许多
anything else 还有什么吗
go to the checkout 去结账
make mistakes 犯错误
this time 这次
come back 回来
plan to do sth. 计划作某事
two hours later 两小时以后
feel sorry 感到抱歉
here it is 在这里
next time 下一次
make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友
after work 工作之余
give up smoking 戒烟
manage to do sth.=try to do sth. 尽力做某事
do one's best=try one's best 尽力某人最大力做某事
show sb.round(around) sp. 带领某人参观某地
take sb. to sp. 带领某人去某地
tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人关于某事
at the South Pole 在南极洲
at the station 在工作站
a bit 有点
on Sunday morning 在星期天的早上
go downstairs 下楼
go up to 走到……的前面
It's a pleasure 这是我的荣幸
move to sp. 搬到……
have taken place 代替
knock at the door 敲门
again and again=over and over 再三
ask sb.to do sth. 要求某人做某事