Ⅰ 常考的初中英语作文
我是帮你从文库找的。比较全面,第一份是热点话题,第二份是经典类型。
但是我这些太多了,你邮箱留下我发给你电子稿吧。
第一份:
突发事件问题是中考书面表达的热点话题,从非典到雪灾,从地震到甲型HINI流感病例(A/HINI flu cases),都频频出现在各地中考试卷中,因此必须重视。但这类文章的写作有一定的难度,掌握基本句式和写作技巧非常必要
典型例句
1.one +of + 形容词最高级+ 名词复数
One of the biggest events in China in 2008 is that the earthquake happened in Wenchuan.
2. It’s our ty to do sth It’s our ty to help them.
3.As….as possible We should help them as much as possible.
4.here be….. Here are lots of things we can do.
5.We should keep calm instead of being afraid.
6.make +sb+ 形容词 It makes many people homeless.
7. too …..to They are too young to look after themselves
1、汶川大地震:5月12日,四川省汶川地区发生了罕见的大地震,那里的人们痛失亲人和家园。全国人民众志成城,抗震救灾。作为一名中学生,请你谈谈你的做法和感受。
要求:文章语言流畅,逻辑清晰,用词准确,80—100字左右;词汇参考:地震earthquake悲痛sorrow受到感动be deeply moved安慰comfort重建rebuild自愿做某事volunteer to do sth
参考范文:
On May 12th, a big earthquake happened in Wenchun, Sichuan. Many people lost their relatives and their homes. All the Chinese people feel quite sad. A lot of people volunteer to help them. Some people raise money for them, some people buy something for them, some people go there to comfort the sad children. Thousands of soldiers help them to save their relatives and rebuild their homes Even foreign friends also give them a hand.
I’m deeply moved by these people. So I’ll use my pocket money to buy some food and school things for the children there. I think all of us should try our best to help them to get out of the trouble together.
2、雪灾
去年春节期间,我国大部分地区遭受雪灾,特别是南方,室几十年未遇。公路、铁路、机场都被迫关闭,电网瘫痪,数百万人不能回家过年。部分山区人民生活异常困难,在各级政府的带领下,人民群众、解放军战士英勇抗击雪灾,涌现出大批可歌可泣的英雄事迹。作为一名中学生,你有何感想?有何打算?能不能改变这种状态?
As we know, our country suffered heavy snow last Spring Festival. Everything was covered with heavy snow. It made the buses, trains and planes stop. Millions of people couldn’t go home. Many people suffered trouble. There was no food, water or light in some places. Our government called on people to fight against heavy snow. As a student, I think we should learn from those heroes. We must study hard at school. We should learn all kinds of knowledge to make our motherland stronger, better and richer.
3.甲型HINI流感
从电视上看到美国正流行甲型HINI流感(A/HINI flu),部分学校停课你为你正在美国上学的笔友Mike的健康与安全担心。请立即给他写一封email询问他的情况,并给他提出防护建议。
要点:一.询问: 1.他的健康状况;2.他们学校有无甲型HINI流感病例(A/HINI flu cases);
3.他们是否还上学。
二.建议: 1.尽量呆在家里,少去人多的地方;2.勤洗手;讲卫生3.多开窗,保持空气新鲜;
4.多吃水果蔬菜。
Dear Mike,
From the TV I know many A/HINI I flu cases are reported recently in the United States and many schools are closed as a result. I’m so worried about you. Are you alright? Are there any A/HINI flu cases in your school? Do you still have to school everyday?
To stay away from the disease, you’d better stay at home as much as possible and not go to places where there are many people. Wash your hands more often to keep them clean; Open the window to have more fresh air in the room; And eat more fruit and vegetable to keep yourself fit and strong.
So far the disease is not so deadly as it seems to be. Do be at ease! Take care and you’ll be OK.
Yours truly,
Li Hua
4、“5.12”汶川大地震后,某校将开展“人人为灾区孩子献爱心”的主题班会活动,现在请你以学生会的名义写一份倡议书,内容要点如下:
1.许多孩子地震后不能上学 2.。没有足够的学习用品和衣物 3.每个孩子都应该有上学的权利
4.我们应该作一些力所能及的事情去帮助、他们,比如…… 5.希望他们能尽快重返校园…….
注意:1.可根据要点,适当发挥,(参考词汇:school things, have the right to do something, as possible as one can) 2.词数:70词左右
参考作文:
Dear students,
After the terrible earthquake, there are lots of children out of school. Some of them are even homeless. Their schools and houses have destroyed. They can just live in the open air. They don’t have enough school things or clothes .As we all know, every kid has the right to go to school, but now they are in trouble. As a Chinese, we should help them as possible as we can. We can raise some money and things for them. And we can also write to them to encourage them. I hope they will return to school as soon as possible with our help.
Students’ Union
健康问题是中考常考的话题,出题形式多样。典型例句
1. It is very important to keep healthy。 2. How can we keep healthy?
3. We can’t go to sleep too late. We can’t get up too late。
4. We should eat the food healthily。 5. We should do more exercise。
6. Last Tuesday I got a cold and had a pain in my head。
7. I didn’t feel like eating anything。 8. I decided to see the doctor。
9. In the doctor’s office, the doctor looks over me carefully。
10. He said :"Nothing serious." And he told me to take a rest and drink more water。
11. A nurse gave me an injection. It was a little painful。
12. The doctor asked me to take the medicine three times a day。
13. A few days later, I felt better. From then on I believe that keeping healthy is the most important thing in the world。
例文: 简要介绍一下如何才能保持健康,并展开想象,适当发挥。要求:词数80左右。短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考答案:
All of us want to be healthy. First,we should get enough sleep ring the night. We can go to bed early and get up early. Staying up late is bad for our health. Second, we must have the right kinds of food. We should eat more fruit and vegetables and less meat. We should drink a lot of water. We should have healthy eating habits. Third, we should do more exercise to build up our bodies. Finally, we should wash hands before meals and brush our teeth twice a day. If we don’t feel well, we should go to see the doctor at once.
2.卫生健康饮食:健康一直是人们关注的问题我校要举行以“关爱健康”为题的主题班会,请根据内容谈谈你的看法,写一篇80字左右的演讲槁。
保持健康的重要性 保持健康的方法 保持健康的结论 (你的看法?)
1.多吃水果蔬菜保持饮食平衡避免含糖高脂肪高的食物2.多锻炼健身强体;3.鄙弃不良习惯
How to stay our health /fit?
范文1: Dear boys and girls :
I’m talking about / Here is my advice about how to keep health/fit? As a middle school student, first you’d better do more exercise such as playing ball games, running ,swimming and jumping rope. Then you should pay attention to your diet or meals. Don’t eat too much meat and sugar but more vegetables and fruit. Third you need enough sleep or rest . Next keep yourself happy. Last you mustn’t drink wine or smoke .They are bad for your health. That is my advice. I hope you are healthy and enjoy your life. Thanks!
范文2:Dear boys and girls:
I’m talking about / Here is my advice about how to keep health/fit? Today many teenagers are unhealthy because they do less exercise, eat more junk food don’t have enough time to sleep. If we want to keep fit, we must keep taking exercise every day .Eat lots of fruit and vegetables .Sleep for about 8 hours a night. Stay away from cigarettes/smoking/drugs毒品 .Early to bed early to rise/get up .Breathe (呼吸)the fresh air in the open air. Keep happy every day. That is my advice. I hope you are healthy and enjoy your life.
3、根据中英文提示,写出内容完整、意思连贯、符合逻辑的稿件。(字数不少于60词,英文提示词供选用) . 有写学生不爱吃学校的午饭,常到校外去吃他们所喜欢吃的食物。但有些食物并不利于他们的身体健康。“英语角”打算针对这个问题展开讨论。请你准备一篇讨论稿,谈谈你的看法和建议。
参考词汇:not like, go out of school, be afraid, be back, more delicious, offer
范文:
We know that some of our students do not like eating lunch at school because the food isn’t delicious. So they often go out of school to buy something they like to eat. But I’m afraid it’s bad for their health to eat lunch outside because some of the food they buy isn’t healthy enough.
In my opinion, if our schools want more students to be back and enjoy lunch inside, they should make the food more delicious, and also they should offer our students a larger choice of food as well.
关于环境保护问题: 环境保护问题是中考热门话题,出现频率高,难度较大,必须掌握。
典型句子
1. It’s our ty to save waste. 2. As we know , water is very important to man,
3.we can’t live without water. 4.The amount of water which is suitable to drink is less and less. 5.But some people don’t care about it . 6.Many rivers and lakes are seriously polluted. Something must be done to stop the pollution
7. It’s our ty to protect our environment。 8. It is very important to take care of our environment。 9. We should not throw litter onto the ground
10. We should not spit in a public place/ cut down the trees
11. We should plant more flowers and trees。
12. We must pick up some rubbish and throw it into a stbin
13. If everyone makes contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful。 15.Trees are very helpful and important for us.
17.We should plant more and more trees in order to live better and more healthy in the future. It’s everyone’s ty to love and protect the environment.
例文
1.假如你是新华中学的学生,名叫MIKE。去年6月1日,我国已经禁止使用塑料袋,你对此有何看法和什么好的建议?
I’m Mike. I am a student in Huaxing Middle School. Do you know the plastic bags? Do you often use the plastic bags? I don’t like them. I think they use the wasting valuable oil their proction. And they can’t decompose(分解) in a short time. The plastic bags will make our world worse. I agree with the rule, which people can’t get the free plastic bags in the shops, supermarkets. It encourages people to use their cloth bags and baskets. It’s good for our environment.
So I hope all the students in our class stop to use the plastic bags, and use our own cloth bags. I hope we can take care of our environment.
Let’s make our world more and more beautiful.
2 、 6月5日( June 5)是世界环境保护日, 我们周围的环境变得越来越糟糕,污染越来越严重……。假如你是学生Jone.,你校要进行“如何保护我们的环境?”专题演讲比赛,要求:1、举例说明环境存在的问题1—3方面;2、如何保护好我们的环境,采取怎样的措施,举例1—3方面进行说明,字数80左右。
Dear headmasters, teachers, classmates and friends:
I’m very proud that I have chosen to speak to you all today, I’m a bit nervous as I’ve never made a speech before to so many people ,so please forgive me if it shows.
As we all know, the environment around us is getting worse and worse .In some places we can’t see fish swimming in the river or trees on the hills. Some people even have no clean water to drink. So I think we must do something to protect the environment. .But what can we do? How to protect our environment ? For example ,we can go to school on foot or by bike . we can use shopping baskets not plastic bags .when we go shopping and we can use both sides of the paper when we write .In a word ,if everyone pays more attention to our environment ,there will be less pollution and our life will be better.
“There is only one earth”, I hope everyone will protect our environment well. Thanks!
Ⅱ 最常见的英语即兴演讲话题,适合初二的。附带演讲稿
my family
there are 3 people in my family. my father ,my mother and i. my father is a manager. he has his own compery.my mother is a teacher. she is beautiful. i am a student. i am good at english because i like english very mush.
Ⅲ 初中英语常见作文类型的例文
英语常见的作文类型一,描写 记述 (与一般的课文一样)
二,英文书信
五, 英文通知
六,英文日记
三,英文请假条,便条
四,英文讲稿(发言稿,自我介绍
中考英语作文常见的题型
看图写话:给出画面,或英文提示,按要求
写作.
看图(或材料)填空
材料作文(近年各地市常考的题型):
给出一定的书面(中文或英文)材料,按题目要求写作
命题作文(多为描写,记事,叙述)
写英语作文时应注意的事项
切题:用足所给材料,写作最简单的英文句子,千万别漏了所给的"要点材料"
句子结构:人(物)+ 干(是)….+(宾语或表语)+ 其他
动词的时态:依据文义或句子的 意义,确定使用正确的时态并使用准确的动词形式(最重要)
词汇,短语,句型的搭配与使用
其他:主宾格,修饰关系,标点,大小写,文体格式
英语写作常见的典型错误
单词拼写错误
时态错误:用错时态,写错动词的形式,第三人称单数漏加"S"
词组,短语,句型搭配与使用错误
人称代词的主,宾格不分,大小写,标点,单复数,冠词的使用
修饰关系错误:不能正确使用人称代词的各种关系;名词当动词用或动词(或形容词)当名词用;副词与形容词的使用
句子结构错误:缺主语,缺谓语,"系表"不分
英语写作常用的几种时态
一般现在时:常用于一般性的介绍,描写中,
常见错误是主语为第三人称单数时漏加S
被动式:is/ are + done
用于过去时间里发生的事情(日记文体中),
常见的错误是,写错动词的过去式;
被动式:was / were + done
用于将要发生的事件中:will + do 或 be
going to do ,常见错误是,will 或 to 之后不使用动词原形;
被动式:will be + done ; is / are going to be done
一般过去时:
一般将来时:
英文信件!注意:写信的格式
(地址,日期,称呼,落款,标点)
地址日期
称 呼
落 款
Ⅷ.书面表达(本题20分,02年山东潍坊)
假设你是Li Ping,潍坊十八中的一名学生.请根据提示写一封约120个词的英文信和一个英文信封.
信息提示:
收信人姓名
Jim
收信人地址
438King Street New Tom,Sydney Australia
写信人姓名
Li Ping
写信人地址
188 East Dongfeng Street Weifang,Shandong China
写信内容
简介潍坊,简介潍坊18中,学校生活,个人
写信日期
2002年6月23日
VIII英文信封
Li Ping
188 East Dongfeng Street
Weifang, Shandong, China
Jim
438 King Street, New Town
Sydney, Australia初中英语作文评析全文下载: http://www.joozone.com/xiazai/1966.html写信人地址:信封左上角
与汉语相反
收信人地址:信封右下角
与汉语相反
写地址时注意:名字,街(路)号,镇(区),市,省,国
信的正文
188 East Dongfeng Street
Weifang, Shandong, China
June 23, 2002
How are you I'm very glad to write the letter to you. My name is Li Ping. I'm a Chinese boy. I'm from Weifang, China. Do you know Weifang It's a beautiful city in Shandong. It's a kite city. I study in No. 18 Middle School. Our school is very beautiful. I'm in Class 1, Grade 3. There are 24 classes in our school. We study Chinese, maths, English and other subjects. I like English very much. I like playing computer games, football and watching TV. I have many good friends. We help each other. There are three people in my family. They are my father, my mother and I. I want to make friends with you. Please write to me soon. Welcome to Weifang.
Yours Li Ping
_
Dear Jim,
B)假如你是李雷,你收到英国朋友Jack的一封信,他希望交一些中国笔友.你给他写一封回信,将你的朋友魏华介绍给他.内容应包括"出生年月,生活地方,父母情况,他的兴趣爱好,最擅长的科目,你们在一起常做些什么和他长大后准备干什么".
根据以上要求,请你用60—70个单词来完成这封短信.要求意思连贯,符合逻辑.信的开头和结尾已写在试卷上.(本题共10分,广东02年中考)
No. 9 Minzu Road,
Zhongshan City,
Guangdong, China 528400
June 22nd,2002
Dear Jack,
I am glad to receive your letter and know you want to have some pen friends in China. Now let me tell you something about my friend, Wei Hua, a student of Class 3, Grade 2 in Yucai Middle School.
He would like to know something about your school life and your country. I m sure you will be good friends soon.
Yours,
Li Lei
请假条(便条)!
格式,与写信差不多
(写日期,称呼,内容,落款)
C)书面表达(共10分,02年湖南益阳))
请代为韩梅给英语老师Mr Smith出写一张病假条,可选用下列单词或短语(有的要作必要的变动).请假条的开头部分已给出.(字数50—70)
catch a bad cold, go swimming, doctor, tell me, go to school, can not, stay in bed for two days, today and tomorrow, hope, get well, because)
June 20,2002
Dear Mr Smith,
I'm sorry to tell you that…
June,20,2002
Dear Mr Smith,
I'm sorry to tell you that I'm not feeling well today. I have caught a bad cold because I went swimming in the river yesterday afternoon. The doctor told me to stay in bed for two days. So I can't go to school today and tomorrow. I hope I' 11 get well very soon. Thank you.
Your student Han Mei
_
_
_
Ⅳ 初二英语作文范文带翻译 话题:(保持健康) 速~
给你提供一篇范文,你可参考,摘抄或摘录有用的句子。 A healthy body is necessary for a healthy mind. As is known, to have a sound mind, we must first have a sound body. This is of vital importance. Only by keeping ourselves healthy and strong can we feel energetic and vigorous in studying and working and live a happy life.
To keep ourselves fit, physical exercise is the best way. In taking part in out-door sports, we are closer to nature and can take in fresh air. The beauty of nature will keep us clear-headed, which is essential to our health. Besides, sports stimulate the circulation of blood and help to excrete the wastes in the body. Sports can also work up our appetite and activate our digestion. As a result, we can become strong-bodied.
I always take an active part in physical exercise and enjoy good health. I seldom get sick but feel vigorous even if I work a whole daylong. I shall keep up doing physical exercise so as to live longer and do more for the country.
运动和健康健康的身体对于健康的头脑是必要的。众所周知,要有健全的头脑,就应有健全的身体。这是至关重要的。我们只有保持身体健康,才能在学习和工作中精力充沛,生活愉快。
为了保持健康,体育锻炼是最好的方法。参加户外运动,我们能更接近大自然并能吸收新鲜空气。自然界的美使我们头脑清醒,这对健康是极其必要的。另外,运动促进血液循环,有助于排泄体内废物。运动还可以引起食欲,促进消化。这样我们就能身强力壮。
我总是积极参加体育锻炼,身体很好。我很少生病,即使工作一整天也感到精力旺盛。我要坚持体育锻炼,争取长寿,为国家多做些事情。
Ⅳ 各位学霸知道今年的初二英语容易考到哪些题作文可能是什么
题型活 不确定 望采纳
Ⅵ 初二常考英语作文题目
Spring Festival is the most important festival in China.People usually decorate the doors and windows with red papercuts.becouse red means good luck.People usually clean house too.becouse they want to sweep away bad luck.Children can get some new clothes or presents from their parents and grandparents.
On New Year's Eve,family always have a big dinner.Everybody are watch TV and talk.In the midnight,there usually fairworks.
On New Year's Day,people usually put on their new clothes and visit their femily and friends.They usually say:"Happy New Year's Day."
The Spring Festival finishes at the Lantern Festival after two weeks.People usually eat a kind of rice mpling called yuanxiao.It can take people good luck all the year round.
春节是中国最重要的节日。人们通常用红色的剪纸装饰门和窗户。因为红色意味着好运。人们通常打扫房子。因为他们想要扫除坏运气。孩子们可以买些新衣服或礼物来自父母和祖父母。
在新年前夕,家人总是有一大堆的晚餐。每个人都是看电视和聊天。在午夜,人们通常fairworks。
在元旦,人们通常穿上他们的新衣服和访问他们femily和朋友。他们通常会说:“新年快乐。”
春节结束在两周后的元宵节。人们通常吃一种叫元宵的粽子。它可以把人们一年四季好运。
最快求采纳
Ⅶ 初二常考的话题作文有哪些
作文是怎样“炼”成的
一、炼标题---芳草满园花满目
俗话说的好“题好一半文”。文章的标题就好比是一篇文章的眼睛,通过它,我们可以窥见恩的灵魂。古今中外许多
优秀的作家,为自己的文章拟一个靓丽的标题,直至“为伊消得人憔悴”。近些年来,许多省事的中考作文为了鼓励和
培养考生的创新精神,都有让考生自拟题目的要求。毫不夸张的说,题目拟的如何,不但催这在给阅卷老师第一印象的
问题,甚至直接影响到阅卷老师对文章的评分。看许多满分的作文拟题方法,的确给人新颖的感觉:
1.引用流行歌曲,如《一切尽在不言中》《常回家看看》
2.运用拟人、比喻、反复、设问等修辞方法,如《一条海豚的幸福感受》《生活好比一桌宴席》《现在?现在!》《成
才全靠父母吗?》
3.套用流行语,如《在桥一方》《都是课外书惹的祸》
4.借用成语或名句,如《勿以小善而不为》《学无止境》
5.活用熟语,如《关于“交往”条件的试验报告》《交往说明书》《低下头看看》
6.采用散文化的语言或诗的语言,如《我也衔国一枚青橄榄》《着一袭美丽的绿地》《意思甘醇沁心田》
二、炼开头----举头已觉满眼春
古人说“凤头豹尾”,就是说开头要写得有资有彩,像凤凰的头那样,有人说:“好的开头等于成功的一半”,这些
都说明了作文开头的重要性。堇菜的开头能一下子就打动评卷老师的心。由于时间与篇幅的限制,考场作文的开头窖酒
间接、生动、优美,我门可以欣赏以下下面这些满分作文的开头:
1.引名句,起点高原,入“书山有路勤为径,学海无涯苦作舟”知识犹如浩瀚无垠的大海,哪有水源穷尽的一天?惟有
以百力折不回的毅力,勇往直前,方能采撷到知识果实----《学无止境》
2.巧比喻,形象开阔,如:像微风拂过竹叶,像碧波亲吻着海岸,像明星装饰着天幕,像冷雨滋润着土地。你的出现仿
佛一道闪电划破了凝固的空气。----《一丝甘醇沁心田》
3.趣比拟,别开生面,如“嘿,大家好,我叫把握与自信等人是同胞兄弟,我们共同支撑着人的大脑活动与精神。你们
可不要小瞧我啊,我的存在很重要呢。”----《我叫把握》
4.作排比,造势磅礴,如:盈盈月光我采一捧最清的;落落余辉,我拥有一律最温暖的;灼灼红叶,我拾一片最热的;
凄凄芳华,我摘一束最灿烂的,对人以和,待人用善,待人和善。----《待人和善》
5.巧设问,引人深思,入:团团黑黑的硝烟还围绕在你的身边吗?轰隆的飞机还盘旋在你头顶的那片天空里吗?哦!伊
拉克女孩,你那纯洁的双眼噙着泪水,你无助的眼神充满了恐惧,你在想什么?----《今夜星光灿烂》
6.深抒情,生动感人,入:虽说雁过无痕,岁月无声,二白驹过隙的光阴却在生命的每一个空隙里不着痕的流动。流年
的浪花总是涤荡在邈远的心际,水波涟漪般徐徐荡开,风中花瓣也亲亲坠落,是什么促使我们的忧伤、快乐、悲痛幸福
化作丝丝雨露……在精密的夜里发起一轮轮的攻击?----《永恒的情结》
7.用题记,揭示主旨,如 :就在蔚蓝变成紫红的那一刹那,也预示着无情的黑夜即将代替这片美丽,但我仍然坚信:
无情的黑夜也是慷慨的!--题记----《把黎明的美丽带给曾经失落的我》
Ⅷ 初中英语常考的作文
今年的热点:来 甲型H1N1流感源 卫生健康 之类的
还有传统的: 如何学英语“How to learn English well”
如何保护环境"How to protect our environment"
未来的生活"My life in 2020/the future"
关于中学生使用手机的利弊“Whether middle school student should use mobile phone or not ”
关于四川地震的儿童,写一些关心的话的
奥运的题材已经过时了,估计今年几率不大。
就是这些了。你也是中考考生吗?我明天要考试了。加油!
Ⅸ 初二常考的英语作文有哪些
1) leave的用法
1.“leave+地点”表示“离开某地”。例如:
When did you leave Shanghai? 你什么时候离开上海的?
2.“leave for+地点”表示“动身去某地”。例如:
Next Friday, Alice is leaving for London. 下周五,爱丽斯要去伦敦了。
3.“leave+地点+for+地点”表示“离开某地去某地”。例如:
Why are you leaving Shanghai for Beijing? 你为什么要离开上海去北京?
2) 情态动词should“应该”学会使用
should作为情态动词用,常常表示意外、惊奇、不能理解等,有“竟会”的意思,例如:
How should I know? 我怎么知道?
Why should you be so late today? 你今天为什么来得这么晚?
should有时表示应当做或发生的事,例如:
We should help each other.我们应当互相帮助。
我们在使用时要注意以下几点:
1. 用于表示“应该”或“不应该”的概念。常指长辈教导或责备晚辈。例如:
You should be here with clean hands. 你应该把手洗干净了再来。
2.用于提出意见劝导别人。例如:
You should go to the doctor if you feel ill. 如果感觉不舒服,你最好去看医生。
3. 用于表示可能性。should的这一用法是考试中常常出现的考点之一。例如:
We should arrive by supper time. 我们在晚饭前就能到了。
She should be here any moment. 她随时都可能来。
3) What...? 与 Which...?
1. what 与 which 都是疑问代词,都可以指人或事物,但是what仅用来询问职业。如:
What is your father? 你父亲是干什么的?
该句相当于:
What does your father do?
What is your father's job?
Which 指代的是特定范围内的某一个人。如:
---Which is Peter? 哪个是皮特?
---The boy behind Mary. 玛丽背后的那个男孩。
2.What...? 是泛指,所指的事物没有范围的限制;而 Which...? 是特指,所指的事物有范围的限制。如:
What color do you like best?(所有颜色)你最喜爱什么颜色?
Which color do you like best, blue, green or yellow?
你最喜爱哪一种颜色? (有特定的范围)
3. what 与 which 后都可以接单、复数名词和不可数名词。如:
Which pictures are from China? 哪些图片来自中国?
4) 频度副词的位置
1.常见的频度副词有以下这些:
always(总是,一直)
usually(通常)
often(常常,经常)
sometimes(有时候)
never(从不)
2.频度副词的位置:
a.放在连系动词、助动词或情态动词后面。如:
David is often arrives late for school.大卫上学经常迟到。
b.放在行为动词前。如:
We usually go to school at 7:10 every day.我们每天经常在7:10去上学。
c.有些频度副词可放在句首或句尾,用来表示强调。如:
Sometimes I walk home, sometime I ride a bike.
有时我步行回家,有时我骑自行车。
3.never放在句首时,主语、谓语动词要倒装。如:
Never have I been there.我从没到过那儿。
5) every day 与 everyday
1. every day 作状语,译为“每一天”。如:
We go to school at 7:10 every day.
我们每天7:10去上学。
I decide to read English every day.
我决定每天读英语。
2. everyday 作定语,译为“日常的”。
She watches everyday English on TV after dinner.
她晚饭后在电视上看日常英语。
What's your everyday activity? 你的日常活动是什么?
6) 什么是助动词
1.协助主要动词构成谓语动词词组的词叫助动词(Auxiliary Verb)。被协助的动词称作主要动词(Main Verb)。助动词自身没有词义,不可单独使用。例如:
He doesn't like English. 他不喜欢英语。
(doesn't是助动词,无词义;like是主要动词,有词义)
2.助动词协助主要动词完成以下功用,可以用来:
a. 表示时态,例如:
He is singing. 他在唱歌。
He has got married. 他已结婚。
b. 表示语态,例如:
He was sent to England. 他被派往英国。
c. 构成疑问句,例如:
Do you like college life? 你喜欢大学生活吗?
Did you study English before you came here?你来这儿之前学过英语吗?
d. 与否定副词not合用,构成否定句,例如:
I don't like him. 我不喜欢他。
e. 加强语气,例如:
Do come to the party tomorrow evening. 明天晚上一定来参加晚会。
He did know that. 他的确知道那件事。
3.最常用的助动词有:be, have, do, shall, will, should, would
7) forget doing/to do与remember doing/to do
1.forget to do忘记要去做某事(未做);forget doing忘记做过某事(已做)
The light in the office is still on. He forgot to turn it off.
办公室的灯还在亮着,它忘记关了。(没有做关灯的动作)
He forgot turning the light off.
他忘记他已经关了灯了。 ( 已做过关灯的动作)
Don't forget to come tomorrow.
别忘了明天来。 (to come动作未做)
典型例题
---- The light in the office is still on.
---- Oh,I forgot___.
A. turning it off B. turn it off
C. to turn it off D. having turned it off
答案:C。由the light is still on 可知灯亮着,即关灯的动作没有发生,因此用forget to do sth.而forget doing sth 表示灯已经关上了,而自己忘记了这一事实。此处不符合题意。
2.remember to do记得去做某事(未做);
remember doing记得做过某事(已做)
Remember to go to the post office after school.记着放学后去趟邮局。
Don't you remember seeing the man before? 你不记得以前见过那个人吗?
8) It's for sb.和 It's of sb.
1.for sb. 常用于表示事物的特征特点,表示客观形式的形容词,如:
easy, hard,difficult,interesting,impossible等:
It's very hard for him to study two languages. 对他来说学两门外语是很难的。
2.of sb的句型一般用表示人物的性格,品德,表示主观感情或态度的形容词。如:
good, kind, nice, clever, foolish, right。
It's very nice of you to help me. 你来帮助我,你真是太好了。
3.for 与of 的辨别方法:
用介词后面的代词作主语,用介词前边的形容词作表语,造个句子。如果道理上通顺用of,不通则用for。如:
You are nice. (通顺,所以应用of)。
He is hard. (人是困难的,不通,因此应用for。)
9) 对两个句子的提问
新目标英语在命题中有将对句子划线提问这一题型取消的趋势,现在采取的作法是对一个句子进行自由提问。例如:
句子:The boy in blue has three pens.
提问:1. Who has three pens?
2. Which boy has three pens?
3. What does the boy in blue have?
4. How many pens does the boy in blue have?
很显然,学生多了更多的回答角度,也体现了考试的灵活性。再如:
句子:He usually goes to the park with his friends at 8:00 on Sunday.
提问:1. Who usually goes to the park with his friends at 8:00 on Sunday?
2. Where does he usually go with his friends at 8:00 on Sunday?
3. What does he usually do with his friends at 8:00 on Sunday?
4. With whom does he usually go to the park at 8:00 on Sunday?
5. What time does he usually go to the park with his friends on Sunday?
6. When does he usually go to the park with his friends?
10) so、such与不定冠词的使用
1.so与不定冠词a、an连用,结构为“so+形容词+a/an+名词”。如:
He is so funny a boy.
Jim has so big a house.
2.such与不定冠词a、an连用,结构为“such+a/an+形容词+名词”。如:
It is such a nice day.
That was such an interesting story.
11) 使用-ing分词的几种情况
1.在进行时态中。如:
He is watching TV in the room.
They were dancing at nine o'clock last night.
2.在there be结构中。如:
There is a boy swimming in the river.
3.在have fun/problems结构中。如:
We have fun learning English this term.
They had problems getting to the top of the mountain.
4.在介词后面。如:
Thanks for helping me.
Are you good at playing basketball?
5.在以下结构中:
enjoy doing sth 乐于做某事
finish doing sth 完成做某事
feel like doing sth 想要做某事
stop doing sth 停止做某事
forget doing sth 忘记做过某事
go on doing sth 继续做某事
remember doing sth 记得做过某事
like doing sth 喜欢做某事
keep sb doing sth 使某人一直做某事
find sb doing sth 发现某人做某事
see/hear/watch sb doing sth
看到/听到/观看某人做某事
try doing sth 试图做某事
need doing sth 需要做某事
prefer doing sth 宁愿做某事
mind doing sth 介意做某事
miss doing sth 错过做某事
practice doing sth 练习做某事
be busy doing sth 忙于做某事
can't help doing sth 禁不住做某事
Ⅹ 初二容易考到哪种英语作文
1.根据具体的条件写作文,如成都2010中考英语作文就是比较死板的,要求把题中所给的条件内全部串进作文里。2.主题作容文,如:写出你所到过的风景名胜,这类作文可以自由发挥,但是要注意扣题、语法要尽量用对的、不要重复、看清题目的字数要求、时态要求等。大概就两类,现在的中考不太涉及看图说话等,不过书信类(1.写封信+若干要求,属于上面的第一类。2.写回信,注意要把题中所给来信的问题答全)特别要注意格式(电子邮件要写subject【主题】和from【发件人】)(一般书信不写日期,开头用Dear ××,最后写Take care.等祝语,落款要加上姓名【按题目要求】),大概就这些了。呵呵,望评为最佳