英语写作中语篇标记语

❶ 英语写作常用语

1. 启的常用词语（多用于引导主题句）：

first(ly), at first, first of all, in the beginning, in the first place, at present, to begin with, to start with, lately, for one thing(for another), on the one hand(on the other hand), in general, generally speaking

2. 承的常用词语（用于承接主题句或第一个扩展句）：

second(ly), in other words, in particular, in the same way, in addition, from now on, what is more, for example, as another example, at the same time, by this time, of course, for this purpose, equally important

3. 转的常用词语（用于表示不同或相反的情况）：

after all, on the contrary, but, in contrast, yet, however, whereas, nevertheless, unfortunately, though, despite, in fact, in spite of

4. 合的常用词语（用于小结段落中上下文的内容或引导结尾句）：

finally, at last, in brief, in short, in summary, in a word, to sum up, above all, for this reason

启段开头常用语：

A proverb says, ...

Generally speaking, ...

It is often said that ...

As the proverb says (goes), ...

It goes without saying that ...

It is clear that ...

Many people often ask this question, "...?"

承段开头常用语：

It can be easily proved that ...

It is true that ...

No one can deny that ...

We must recognize that ...

Therefore, we should realize that ...

What is more serious is that ...

There is no doubt that ...

转段开头常用语：

But it is a pity that ...

But the problem is not so simple ...

However, ...

People may find this to be true, but I do not. I believe that ...

There is certain amount of truth in this, but we still have a problem with regard to ...

Yet difference will be found, that's why I feel that ...

On the other hand, ...

l 合段开头常用语：

In a word, ... In conclusion, ... To sum up, ...

❷ 科技英语写作的语篇特征应该从哪些方面着手

准确使用术语，追求言简意赅，简明扼要。以“概要/abstract”开篇，然后按如下几个段落完成：范围/scope；定义/defination; 内容/content；（结论/conclusion）。

❸ 英语写作中使用i.e.和e.g.时，应该加逗号吗

加不加都可以，美国和英国都有人加，有人不加，看个人习惯。

❹ 英语优美语篇

The life I desired

我所追求的生活

That must be the story of innumerable couples,and the pattern of lifeof life it offers has a homely grace.It reminds you of a placid rivulet,meandering smoohtly through green pastures and shaded by pleasant trees,till at last it falls into the vasty sea;but the sea is so calm,so silent,so infifferent,that you are troubled suddently by a vague uneasiness.Perhaps it is only by a kink in my nature,strong in me even in those days,that i felt in such an existence,the share of the great majority,something amiss.I recognized its social value.I saw its ordered happiness,but a fever in my blood asked for a wilder course.There seemed to me something alarming in such easy delights.In my heart was desire to live more dangerously.I was not unprepared for jagged rocks and treacherous,shoals it I could only have change-change and the exicitement of unforeseen.

这一定是世间无数对夫妻的生活写照，这种生活模式给人一种天伦之美。它使人想起一条平静的溪流，蜿蜒畅游过绿茵的草场，浓荫遮蔽，最后注入烟波浩渺的汪洋大海；但是大海太过平静，太过沉默，太过不动声色，你会突然感到莫名的不安。也许这只是我自己的一种怪诞想法，在那样的时代，这想法对我影响很深：我觉得这像大多数人一样的生活，似乎欠缺了一点儿什么。我承认这种生活有社会价值，我也看到了它那井然有序的幸福，但我血液里的冲动却渴望一种更桀骜不驯的旅程．这样的安逸中好像有一种叫我惊惧不安的东西．我的心渴望一种更加惊险的生活。只要生活中还能有变迁———以及不可知的刺激，我愿意踏上怪石嶙峋的山崖，奔赴暗礁满布的海滩。

❺ 语篇的怎样进行语篇教学

义务教育课程标准初中英语是以培养学生的交际能力为目的，以话题为中心，以阅读、对话、听力和写作等内容所构成的整体教学单位；同时，通过语法和词汇在语篇中的多次循环，反复打好语言基本功，整套教材大部分内容都是以语篇形式出现，并结合以课堂项目。这为语篇教学的课堂模式提供了保障。
语篇教学从理解整篇内容入手，运用所学语言和知识游览和捕捉重要语言线索，对所读文章获得一个总体印象，然后分段（语篇）找出中心思想（main ideas）和重要信息，对文章进行表层理解 (literal comprehension)；在此基础上，来理解作者的意图和立场，对篇章进行深层理解 (inferential comprehension)；然后学生根据作者所表达的内容，说出自己的看法、观点，进行评价性理解（critical comprehension）。因此，我们在对英语课的设计过程中，应围绕这三个理解，具体可采用以下教学步骤：
1.Pre-reading:
旨在引起学生阅读的兴趣，对话题的关注，并通过有效的引导丰富、激活学生的背景知识。背景知识对篇章的理解要大于语言知识，在必要的情况下，解释疑难点。扫清下一步阅读的障碍。
2.While-reading:
有多种活动。例如速读活动：通过速读，使学生大致掌握课文结构、含义；回答Pre-reading中所提的问题。对整个篇章有个大致了解，能回答一些识记性的问题。
精读活动：通过精读，使学生掌握文章中所内含的深层信息。了解各语篇的含义，作者的写作的意图，对文章进行深层理解。
还可以有猜词活动、给文章起标题、续文等。
3. Post-reading:
可以通过小组讨论或继续课堂项目， 让学生复述评价或表演以加深对文章的理解，深化学生的语言应用能力，实现知识向能力迁移。并可通过一些口头或笔头练习，来检测学生的理解情况，巩固的学生的理解。
语篇教学对教师提出了更高的要求，要根据学生的情况和不同的教学对象、内容和进展情况，精心备课，深入研究教材，学生的学习心理及语言知识的系统性，要求教师在课堂教学中要不断注重向学生传授各方面的知识，扩大他们的知识面。才有可能真正提高外语应用能力， 从而形成以学生活动为主体的课堂教学局面。

❻ 如何使英语语篇的表达方式丰富

一个是句型句式要多样化，当然并不是越复杂越好。在一个完整的篇章里，既要有长句，也有有短句，简单句的体现。另外一个就是词性活用，比如名词活用为动词等。再者就是句子之间的衔接过渡词也可以尽量多样化。

❼ 英语写作中，遇到的错误，词汇方面，句法方面，语篇方面都各指啥

词汇方面的错误大多在拼写和单复数。句法方面的错误在句型使用错误，语法掌握不牢固，语篇涉及到逻辑关联度。
精 锐

❽ 在英语写作过程中经常遇到的句子有哪些

Recently, the problem of … has aroused people's concern. 最近,……问题已引起人们的关注.
The Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.
互联网已在我们的生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色.它给我们带来了许多好处,但也产生了一些严重的问题.
3， Nowadays, (overpopulation) has become a problem we have to face.
如今，(人口过剩)已成为我们不得不面对的问题了.
4，It is commonly believed that … / It is a common belief that … 人们一般认为……
5，Many people insist that … 很多人坚持认为……
6，With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that…
随着科技的发展,越来越多的人认为……
7，A lot of people seem to think that … 很多人似乎认为……