⑴ 高一英语写作课教案中的教学目标怎么写
Teaching Aims
1.To get the students to appreciating remarks on friendship or friends.
2.To enable the students to write a short story about friends or friendships.
Teaching Proceres
Step 1 Discussion
Now, I found 500 pounds in Roy’s pocket. Did Roy steal the money from the charity? Someone says ‘yes’, someone says ‘no’. If Roy did steal the money from the charity, shall I tell the teacher or call the police? If Roy didn’t steal the money, what should I do?
Discuss it in groups of four .
Collect answers from students. Draw a conclusion; whether Roy stole the money or not, we help him all the same. Because we’re friends. Friends are the ones we can get help from and we can trust.
In this unit, we have talked a lot about friends and friendship, knowing the importance of friends. And what do you think of a friend or friendship?
How to keep friendship?List good qualities and bad qualities a friend may have.
Suggested answers:
Good qualities:
hospitable considerate enthusiastic friendly kind polite honest loyal brave positive optimistic smart intelligent modest generous determined responsible mature
Bad qualities:
dishonest unfriendly dishonest rude impolite selfish lazy careless pessimistic Brainstorming:
Step 2 Writing
Describe a problem you had with a friend and give advice on how to keep friends.
Suggested expressions:
close, trust, chat, be on good terms, get on very well, keep in touch, get to know, personal matters, be similar to , considerate, warm hearted, honest,
一些有关友谊的名言警句如：
On friends and friendship:
A true friend is one soul in two bodies. (---Aristotle)
A friend in need is a friend indeed. (---Ray)
Be slow in choosing a friend; slower in changing.(---Benjamin Franklin)
A friend is a present which you give yourself. (---Robert Louis Stevenson)
Fate chooses your relatives, you choose your friends. (---Abbe Jacques Deille)
A faithful friend is the medicine of life. (---William Shakespeare)
The bird a nest, the spider a web, man friendship.(---William Blake)
We choose our friend by instinct, but we keep them by judgment. (---Alfred Capus)
Friendship is love without his wings. (---George Gordon Byron)
True friendship is a plant of slow growth.(---George Washington)
Sample:
Friendship is one of the most valuable relationship in our lives, it may even last through you whole life. I have a good friend. Sometimes I argue with my friend. For example, once we discussed a problem of our homework, as we held different ideas and wanted to persuade each other, we argued a lot. However, after we found the correct answer, the one that was wrong apologized at once. No matter how often we quarreled and what we quarreled for, we are good friends for ever.
My favourite proverb says ' friend are like stars, you don’t always see them, but you know they re always there.' Thats true, indeed friends are willing to help you all the time. When you are down ,friends raise you up with their hearts .When you lose your way, friends guide you and pull you to the right way. When you have sorrow to complain of, friends are always the best ears for you.
So please cherish your friends, because everyone of them is unique and precious. Getting along with friends is just like growing plants. We must use patience, trust, and honesty as fertilizer to make friendship stonger. And never forget ,plants need sunshine, so do friends. Often give them some warm and you will find your hearts are getting closer.
Friendship stands on both sides , so the more you give and the more you will get . Remember, the key is your sincere heart.
Step 3 Promotion and Homework
1)Assign another writing task based on the following information:
What do you think of a friend or friendship?
How to keep friendship?
2） Instruct the students to write and revise by themselves.
3) Let the students hand in their final copies.
4) Select some good samples to read to the whole class.
Suggested sample:
Friendship is the most important things in life. Good friend would like to help you when you met some troubles. Real good friends could put each other in their hearts. Real friendship is like the spring rivers flowing down the mountains, silently. Everybody is looking forward to meeting real friends.
How to find real friendship and keep it? I think it is like you planting a big tree. You should choose good seeds and take care of it to make it grow. Almost the same thoughts between each other is on base. Maybe fight also will happen. How to do? To make real friend, you don't be shy to explain your thoughts to the other. Try your best to keep friendship forever. It is necessary to tell the truth and respect each other.
教学实施过程：
针对学生这样的实际情况，并受任务型教学法启示“任务型教学理论实际上就是建立在讨论或交流教学思路的基础上的,是交流教学思路的一种发展形态,英语教学要以学生为中心,教师要为学生设计运用语言的环境,通过大量的交流活动总结和掌握语言的规律,并在交流活动中实践,从而达到目的.”我对每模块后的书面表达内容的教学作了调整，这样处理：即把写作课变成讨论和写作并存的活动课，并在活动课中备有相关的多媒体内容或音乐，使学生在真切愉快的情景中搜集写作素材，完成写作内容，最后达到激发学生写作兴趣，提高写作技能并促进其他几种技能的效果。具体教学过程如下：
第一步，确定题目后，教师启发学生思考，回忆写作中所需要的相关词汇，必要时通过多媒体展示相关内容，然后教师在黑板上进行总结或借助多媒体把关键词语呈现给学生.例如外研版教材Book6 Mole3 Interpersonal relationship___ Friendship,该模块的写作任务讲述朋友之间所产生的矛盾问题，并提出建议如何保持友谊：Describing a problem you had with a friend and giving advice on how to keep friends教师可先展示一些有关友谊或本班同学相处的图片、幻灯片、音乐等,以激发学生的学习兴趣。然后教师可引导学生说说自己的好朋友，尽可能用到本模块所学过的词汇：close, trust, chat, be on good terms, get on very well, keep in touch, get to know, personal matters, be similar to, considerate, warmhearted, honest, 等等。
第二步，分组讨论（均匀分配不同程度的学生），要求学生围绕写作话题借助有关词汇，人人动口，积极思维:1.Who is your good friend? 2. How do you become good friends? 3. Have you ever quarreled with each other? 4.What’s the problem? 5. Have you made up? 6. What should you do to keep your friendship? 等, 并让学生各抒己见,提供出不同的词语句型，如1.I’ve known him/her for ... 2.We first met six years ago...I remember meeting him/her for the first time 3.We have much in common. 4. I not only...but also... 5.I suggest that... 6.Why not...? 7.Can’t we ...? 8. What about...? 9. Friendship is both... and... 10. If we... , we can...等也可提供一些有关友谊的名言警句如：On friends and friendship:
A true friend is one soul in two bodies. (---Aristotle)
A friend in need is a friend indeed. (---Ray)
Be slow in choosing a friend; slower in changing. (---Benjamin Franklin)
A friend is a present which you give yourself. (---Robert Louis Stevenson)
Fate chooses your relatives, you choose your friends. (---Abbe Jacques Deille)
A faithful friend is the medicine of life. (---William Shakespeare)
The bird a nest, the spider a web, man friendship. (---William Blake)
We choose our friend by instinct, but we keep them by judgment. (---Alfred Capus)
Friendship is love without his wings. (---George Gordon Byron)
True friendship is a plant of slow growth.(---George Washington)
同时教师提醒学生在讨论中尽量使用正确的时态、语态并用英语交流。这一步也是学生英文写作收集写作素材的过程。教师可参考与到各个组中，帮助学生解决疑难问题，并根据不同的写作内容和各小组的实际水平适当给他们提供一些新的词汇，同时鼓励那些平时不善于言谈的学生开口交流和帮助基础较差的学生。通过不断的教学实践，我发现：在这种活动或情景之下，学生无拘无束，大胆热烈讨论，加之教师的指导，写作的素材自然获得不少。最后每组选一位代表执笔完成书面表达，并在时间允许内在全班朗读；
第三步，教师进行总结归纳： Friendship is a kind of human relations. It is a human instinct to make friends. When in trouble, we need friends to offer us help, support and encouragement. With success achieved, we also need friends to share our joys. .Long live friendship! 同时再次强调写作中所需的时态、语态和学生写作过程中容易犯的错误等关键问题。而后要求学生课后完成各自的写作内容并上交作业。
第四步，作文评价是个意义重大的环节，可采用以下评价机制，包括学生自评→学生互评→教师评价→全班反馈→范文共赏五个环节。
学生参与情况：
运用这种教学方式，我所教的班级学生普遍反映：这种讨论和写作的方式更适合他们，因为气氛活跃，让人觉得轻松，通过小组的讨论、互相帮助和老师的指引，较容易搜集到写作素材,而且参考小组素材再结合自己的观点，就更容易下手写作了。每个小组都能写出较为优秀的文章，而且，学生完成作业情况非常好，能充分运用课上所讲的相关词汇和表达方式，有些同学的文章写得相当好，可以作为范文展示学习。总而言之，这种写作教学法既激发了学生的写作兴趣，又提高了他们的口语表达能力，同时还培养了他们的群体合作精神，而且也达到了师生互动交流。
⑵ 高一英语写作课教案中的教学目标怎么写
Teaching Aims
1.To get the students to appreciating remarks on friendship or friends.
2.To enable the students to write a short story about friends or friendships.
Teaching Proceres
Step 1 Discussion
Now, I found 500 pounds in Roy’s pocket. Did Roy steal the money from the charity? Someone says ‘yes’, someone says ‘no’. If Roy did steal the money from the charity, shall I tell the teacher or call the police? If Roy didn’t steal the money, what should I do?
Discuss it in groups of four .
Collect answers from students. Draw a conclusion; whether Roy stole the money or not, we help him all the same. Because we’re friends. Friends are the ones we can get help from and we can trust.
In this unit, we have talked a lot about friends and friendship, knowing the importance of friends. And what do you think of a friend or friendship?
How to keep friendship?List good qualities and bad qualities a friend may have.
Suggested answers:
Good qualities:
outgoing hospitable considerate enthusiastic friendly kind polite honest loyal brave positive optimistic smart intelligent modest generous determined responsible mature
Bad qualities:
dishonest unfriendly dishonest rude impolite selfish lazy careless pessimistic Brainstorming:
Step 2 Writing
Describe a problem you had with a friend and give advice on how to keep friends.
Suggested expressions:
close, trust, chat, be on good terms, get on very well, keep in touch, get to know, personal matters, be similar to , considerate, warm hearted, honest,
一些有关友谊的名言警句如：
On friends and friendship:
A true friend is one soul in two bodies. (---Aristotle)
A friend in need is a friend indeed. (---Ray)
Be slow in choosing a friend; slower in changing.(---Benjamin Franklin)
A friend is a present which you give yourself. (---Robert Louis Stevenson)
Fate chooses your relatives, you choose your friends. (---Abbe Jacques Deille)
A faithful friend is the medicine of life. (---William Shakespeare)
The bird a nest, the spider a web, man friendship.(---William Blake)
We choose our friend by instinct, but we keep them by judgment. (---Alfred Capus)
Friendship is love without his wings. (---George Gordon Byron)
True friendship is a plant of slow growth.(---George Washington)
Sample:
Friendship is one of the most valuable relationship in our lives, it may even last through you whole life. I have a good friend. Sometimes I argue with my friend. For example, once we discussed a problem of our homework, as we held different ideas and wanted to persuade each other, we argued a lot. However, after we found the correct answer, the one that was wrong apologized at once. No matter how often we quarreled and what we quarreled for, we are good friends for ever.
My favourite proverb says ' friend are like stars, you don’t always see them, but you know they re always there.' Thats true, indeed friends are willing to help you all the time. When you are down ,friends raise you up with their hearts .When you lose your way, friends guide you and pull you to the right way. When you have sorrow to complain of, friends are always the best ears for you.
So please cherish your friends, because everyone of them is unique and precious. Getting along with friends is just like growing plants. We must use patience, trust, and honesty as fertilizer to make friendship stonger. And never forget ,plants need sunshine, so do friends. Often give them some warm and you will find your hearts are getting closer.
Friendship stands on both sides , so the more you give and the more you will get . Remember, the key is your sincere heart.
Step 3 Promotion and Homework
1)Assign another writing task based on the following information:
What do you think of a friend or friendship?
How to keep friendship?
2） Instruct the students to write and revise by themselves.
3) Let the students hand in their final copies.
4) Select some good samples to read to the whole class.
Suggested sample:
Friendship is the most important things in life. Good friend would like to help you when you met some troubles. Real good friends could put each other in their hearts. Real friendship is like the spring rivers flowing down the mountains, silently. Everybody is looking forward to meeting real friends.
How to find real friendship and keep it? I think it is like you planting a big tree. You should choose good seeds and take care of it to make it grow. Almost the same thoughts between each other is on base. Maybe fight also will happen. How to do? To make real friend, you don't be shy to explain your thoughts to the other. Try your best to keep friendship forever. It is necessary to tell the truth and respect each other.
教学实施过程：
针对学生这样的实际情况，并受任务型教学法启示“任务型教学理论实际上就是建立在讨论或交流教学思路的基础上的,是交流教学思路的一种发展形态,英语教学要以学生为中心,教师要为学生设计运用语言的环境,通过大量的交流活动总结和掌握语言的规律,并在交流活动中实践,从而达到目的.”我对每模块后的书面表达内容的教学作了调整，这样处理：即把写作课变成讨论和写作并存的活动课，并在活动课中备有相关的多媒体内容或音乐，使学生在真切愉快的情景中搜集写作素材，完成写作内容，最后达到激发学生写作兴趣，提高写作技能并促进其他几种技能的效果。具体教学过程如下：
第一步，确定题目后，教师启发学生思考，回忆写作中所需要的相关词汇，必要时通过多媒体展示相关内容，然后教师在黑板上进行总结或借助多媒体把关键词语呈现给学生.例如外研版教材Book6 Mole3 Interpersonal relationship___ Friendship,该模块的写作任务讲述朋友之间所产生的矛盾问题，并提出建议如何保持友谊：Describing a problem you had with a friend and giving advice on how to keep friends教师可先展示一些有关友谊或本班同学相处的图片、幻灯片、音乐等,以激发学生的学习兴趣。然后教师可引导学生说说自己的好朋友，尽可能用到本模块所学过的词汇：close, trust, chat, be on good terms, get on very well, keep in touch, get to know, personal matters, be similar to, considerate, warmhearted, honest, 等等。
第二步，分组讨论（均匀分配不同程度的学生），要求学生围绕写作话题借助有关词汇，人人动口，积极思维:1.Who is your good friend? 2. How do you become good friends? 3. Have you ever quarreled with each other? 4.What’s the problem? 5. Have you made up? 6. What should you do to keep your friendship? 等, 并让学生各抒己见,提供出不同的词语句型，如1.I’ve known him/her for ... 2.We first met six years ago...I remember meeting him/her for the first time 3.We have much in common. 4. I not only...but also... 5.I suggest that... 6.Why not...? 7.Can’t we ...? 8. What about...? 9. Friendship is both... and... 10. If we... , we can...等也可提供一些有关友谊的名言警句如：On friends and friendship:
A true friend is one soul in two bodies. (---Aristotle)
A friend in need is a friend indeed. (---Ray)
Be slow in choosing a friend; slower in changing. (---Benjamin Franklin)
A friend is a present which you give yourself. (---Robert Louis Stevenson)
Fate chooses your relatives, you choose your friends. (---Abbe Jacques Deille)
A faithful friend is the medicine of life. (---William Shakespeare)
The bird a nest, the spider a web, man friendship. (---William Blake)
We choose our friend by instinct, but we keep them by judgment. (---Alfred Capus)
Friendship is love without his wings. (---George Gordon Byron)
True friendship is a plant of slow growth.(---George Washington)
同时教师提醒学生在讨论中尽量使用正确的时态、语态并用英语交流。这一步也是学生英文写作收集写作素材的过程。教师可参考与到各个组中，帮助学生解决疑难问题，并根据不同的写作内容和各小组的实际水平适当给他们提供一些新的词汇，同时鼓励那些平时不善于言谈的学生开口交流和帮助基础较差的学生。通过不断的教学实践，我发现：在这种活动或情景之下，学生无拘无束，大胆热烈讨论，加之教师的指导，写作的素材自然获得不少。最后每组选一位代表执笔完成书面表达，并在时间允许内在全班朗读；
第三步，教师进行总结归纳： Friendship is a kind of human relations. It is a human instinct to make friends. When in trouble, we need friends to offer us help, support and encouragement. With success achieved, we also need friends to share our joys. .Long live friendship! 同时再次强调写作中所需的时态、语态和学生写作过程中容易犯的错误等关键问题。而后要求学生课后完成各自的写作内容并上交作业。
第四步，作文评价是个意义重大的环节，可采用以下评价机制，包括学生自评→学生互评→教师评价→全班反馈→范文共赏五个环节。
学生参与情况：
运用这种教学方式，我所教的班级学生普遍反映：这种讨论和写作的方式更适合他们，因为气氛活跃，让人觉得轻松，通过小组的讨论、互相帮助和老师的指引，较容易搜集到写作素材,而且参考小组素材再结合自己的观点，就更容易下手写作了。每个小组都能写出较为优秀的文章，而且，学生完成作业情况非常好，能充分运用课上所讲的相关词汇和表达方式，有些同学的文章写得相当好，可以作为范文展示学习。总而言之，这种写作教学法既激发了学生的写作兴趣，又提高了他们的口语表达能力，同时还培养了他们的群体合作精神，而且也达到了师生互动交流。
⑶ 高中英语教案中的教学方法怎么写
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⑷ 如何设计英语写作课的教学过程
美国著名的教学抄设计研究袭专家马杰(R．Mager)手匕出：教学设计依次由三个基本问题组成。首先是“我去哪里”，即教学目标的制订·接着是。我如何去那里”，包括学习者起始状态的分析、教学内容的分析与组织、教学方法与教学媒介的选择
⑸ 浅谈如何做好高中英语写作教学
创设趣味教来学情境自,营造轻松教学氛围在新课改的教学背景下,传统高中英语写作教学的方式已经不能满足学生的学习需求了,现阶段,随着信息技术的快速发展以及素质教育要求的不断提升,我国高中英语写作教学已开始向趣味性教学发展,逐渐摆脱了“一刀切”、“满堂灌”这些教学模式的影响。为了更好的提高实际教学的趣味性,教师就可以在写作教学的过程中积极创设极具趣味的教学情境,让学生在轻松和谐的教学氛围中产生对写作学习的兴趣,进而实现高效学习、快乐学习
⑹ 英语写作课的教学方法有哪些
一、注重写作教学的基本训练阶段
语言教学最高层次是应用。英语属于结构语言，它有自己的基本句型、固定搭配、固定短语等，这些都是不可变的，要想在写作中用上它们，用好它们，必须加强这方面的基本训练。首先，加强五种基本句型结构教学。几乎所有的英语句型都是五种句型的扩大、延伸或变化，因此训练学生“写”就要抓住五种基本句型的训练，让他们把这五种基本句型记牢，不断运用。五种基本句型是：
(1)S＋V；
(2)S＋V＋O；
(3)S＋V＋O＋O；
(4)S＋V＋P；
(5)S＋V＋O＋C。
五种基本句型虽然能表达一定的意思，但无法比较自由地表达思想，因此还必须对学生进一步进行扩句训练，在课堂上充分发挥学生的想像力，进行扩句练习。其次，加强句型教学，要对一些句子进行分析，增强他们利用各种句子进行一意多种表达的训练。再次，充分利用新教材中“巩固语言的练习，”对学生进行基本语感的训练。
二、注重写作训练的多样化
听、说、读、写四种技能是相互依赖的，说的能力有赖于听的能力，进而有助于写作。听是理解和吸收口头信息的手段。听和读是输入，只有达到足够的输入量，才能保证学生具有较好的说和写的输出能力。因此，在日常的教学中要注重写作训练的多样化。
首先，在Dialogue的教学中，除了听录音、对话、表演和编写相似的对话外，还要求学生把对话改写成一段短文，这样就要求学生在变成短文的过程中，注意时态、语态、人称和前后的逻辑关系，从而为写作打下基础。
其次，在Reading教学中，回答问题时要求学生必须用自己的语言，且人称、时态要做相应的变化，这样既能搞懂本意，又能用同义句表达，提高了表达能力。还要让学生用课文中的词组进行复述，学生复述课文不是件容易的事，既要把握课文中的重点，逻辑关系，又要用自己的语言把主要内容表达出来。这样既锻炼了他们组织篇章结构、句子与句子之间逻辑关系的能力，又提高了语言的精炼度，使自己的`写作能力有了很快地提高。
再次，在“Listening”教学中，除了让学生听懂做完听力练习之外，还让他们把练习作为guide进行复述听力材料，有时还让他们写在作文本上。
三、注重写作训练的规范化
高中起始阶段的写作训练，培养学生的写作模式是非常重要的。我按教师用书上说明的写作步骤，即：①构思(讨论题目)；②写提纲(理顺思想的逻辑关系)；③起草(打草稿)；④校订(检查错误，重新安排内容)；⑤修改(定稿)。对学生进行写作模式的训练。这样看起来比较麻烦，但避免了反复，养成了好的写作习惯。再就是书写和文体格式要规范。严格要求学生正确、端正、熟练地书写字母、单词和句子，注意大小写和标点符号，养成良好的书写习惯。。同时对各种文体特点、格式要讲清楚，使学生熟悉规范的书面表达形式，用正确的标准评析和规范自己的书面表达。
四、注重教师的指导作用
教师批改是写作教学的有机组成部分，批改过程中，教师的指导作用就在于肯定学生的成绩，指出错误，给学生以恰当的评价。但在批改过程中，如果抓住学生的错误不放，有错必纠，改到最后，就变成了教师自己的作品；如果对错误视而不见，写得再多也收效甚微。我根据教学实践，对于新教材中的“有指导的写”的写作训练，规定学生限时写完，同桌、前后桌互相批改，重新行文，再上交。这样批改起来就非常轻松，而且典型错误，很容易找出，有利于讲评。对于新教材中的“自由写作”训练，我指导学生弄清主题，抓住要点，组词造句，安排好顺序，过渡到段落形成短文，多用熟悉的单词和句型，多用五种基本句型表达。然后让学生共同研究，互相评论写好的草稿，以便最后写出修改的稿子来，这就有助于减轻教师修改作业的负担，也有利于学生写作水平的提高。
⑺ 什么是高中英语教学设计设计理念
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今天是： 2008年12月14日 星期日
新课程背景下高中英语教学整体设计的理念和策略 热 ★★★ 【字体：小 大】
新课程背景下高中英语教学整体设计的理念和策略
作者：冯毓琦 文章来源：教研室 点击数：1452 更新时间：2007-11-6
新课程背景下高中英语教学整体设计的理念和策略
江苏省兴化市教育局教研室 冯毓琦
（本文获全国核心期刊《中小学英语教学与研究》第6届优秀教学论文评比三等奖）
摘要：尽管高中英语新课程理念对传统的教学思想和教学行为产生了巨大的冲击且逐渐被广大的英语教师所接受，但不少教师在英语课堂教学中常常“穿新鞋、走老路”，针对这一现象，笔者试图从备课环节入手，通过对基于模块的英语新课程体系进行整体教学设计，按模块、单元、课时三个层次，将英语新课程目标相对固定地分解到具体的教学环境中，以确保新课程各级目标的实现。
关键词：新课程 模块 整体设计
自2005年我省全面实施高中新课程以来，各级教育行政主管部门和教育科研部门、各高中学校的校长对新一轮课改非常重视，倾注了巨大的热情，举办不同类别、不同层次、不同学科的培训班。许多教师以新课程改革为契机，认真学习新课程标准，深刻反思传统英语教学中落后的教学思想和教学行为，努力探究符合新课程理念的教学方法。然而，当我们走进英语课堂进行调研时，常常会发现不少教师在课堂教学中“穿新鞋、走老路”，仍然以教师为中心，以讲授语言知识为主要目的，只注重语言知识的讲解和拓展，对学生的主体地位的理解也通常停留在师生间单一的、简单的交流，缺少学生之间围绕主题展开、旨在提高语言综合运用能力的有效而真实的整体语言活动，忽视学生知识的生成、能力的提高和情感的升华，缺乏对学生学习策略的关注、指导和优化。究其原因，这些教师对英语新课程理念、新课程目标和新课程体系的认识和理解还不够透彻，还没有把新课程理念内化为自觉的教学行为。在备课时，未能根据模块教学的内容和特点，以相对固定的模式，将新课程目标分解到各个教学环节中。本文试图就如何通过整体教学设计体现新课程理念、执行新课程计划、实现新课程目标作一些浅显的分析。
一． 高中英语整体教学设计是推进高中英语课程改革的必然要求
1．高中英语教学整体设计是基于模块教学的英语新课程体系的需要。
模块教学是英语新课程有别于传统教学、体现新课程理念时代性、基础性和选择性最显性的特征之一。模块作为英语新课程中教学组织内容的基本单位，是围绕一定的主题形成的，因此基于模块的教学设计首先要考虑教学内容的整体安排，即一个模块的整体内容对应的36课时需要作出相对的时间划分，以保证课程内容的实施。因此，在进行某一模块的教学前，必须首先对该模块的教学进行整体设计，确保该模块教学内容在教学时间上的整体分配。
2． 高中英语教学整体设计是实现英语新课程目标的有效保证。
《普通高中英语课程标准（实验）》指出“高中英语课程的总目标是使学生在义务教育阶段英语学习的基础上,进一步明确英语学习的目的,发展自主学习和合作学习的能力;形成有效的英语学习策略;培养学生的综合语言运用能力。”新课标同时提出,综合语言运用能力包括:语言知识 、语言技能、学习策略 、情感态度、文化意识。由此可以看出，高中英语课程目标已不再是传统意义上的语言知识的传授和语言基本技能的提高，而是着重培养综合运用英语的能力。如果沿袭传统的按课时或单元为单位的线性备课方式，英语新课程五维目标是难以实现的。只有基于模块的整体教学设计，才能有计划、有目的、有步骤的将各项目标分解在具体的教学环节中。
3． 高中英语教学整体设计符合语言教育的整体性原则
传统意义上的英语教学，从教材到教法,从教学设计到课堂实施，大多围绕所谓的语言知识“重点”和“难点”进行呈现和讲解,注重对语言点如词汇、语法项目、句法结构的分解考察,而忽略对学生英语综合运用语言能力的培养，忽视知识与技能的完整统一以及各个技能之间的完整统一。根据语言学科的特点和二语习得理论,语言在本质上具有整体性。语言是由语音、词汇、语法、语用组成的不可分割的整体,其整体性表现为语言作为社会现象和言语这种个体现象的整体统一,知识能力和语言应用能力的整体统一。高中英语教学整体设计符合语言教育和语言学习的整体性原则。
二、高中英语教学整体设计的原则
根据高中新课程目标的要求，我们在进行高中英语教学整体设计时，必须遵循以下六个原则。
1、面向全体学生，为学生的终身发展奠定共同基础。
高中英语教学整体设计要面向全体学生，不但要了解学生的生理和心理特点，而且要考虑学生的语言能力及学习方式等方面的差异，帮助学生打好高中英语课程的共同基础，形成持续的学习动机和初步的自主学习能力以及综合语言运用能力。
2．有利于学生优化英语学习方式，提高自主学习能力。
整体教学设计要引导学生主动学习，帮助他们形成以综合语言能力发展为目的的学习方式，鼓励学生通过体验、实践、讨论、和探究等方式，发展听说读写的综合语言技能。要为学生留有空间和时间，使学生有机会提高联想、思维和归纳等思维活动，用英语思考问题、分析问题和解决问题，获得深刻的、真实的、有效的语言体验。通过设计丰富多样的课内外活动，使学生在参与交际的过程中形成交际策略。
3．关注学生的情感，全面提高人文素质，确保宽松、民主、和谐的教学氛围。
在进行教学整体设计时，要特别关注学生的情感。一方面根据各单元主题内容，确定人文教育主题，设计切合主题的教育方式，增进跨文化理解和跨文化交际的能力，树立正确的人生观、世界观和价值观。另一方面，创设各种合作学习的活动，促使学生互相学习、互相帮助，体验集体荣誉感和成就感，发展合作精神，建立融洽的师生交流渠道。
4．有利于发挥学生的创造力和想象力。
整体教学设计时要改变以教师为中心、单纯传授书本知识为目的的传统教学设计模式，根据学生的学习实际和单元学习主题，增加开放性的任务型活动和探究性的学习内容，着力发展学生的探究知识的能力、获取信息的能力和自主学习的能力，充分发挥学生的创造力和想象力。
5．利用现代教育技术，拓宽学习和运用英语的渠道。
在进行整体教学设计时，要改变传统、单一、机械的教学手段，充分利用计算机和多媒体软件等现代教育技术，开发英语教学资源，拓宽学生学习渠道，改进学生的学习方式，提高学生的学习效率。
6．提倡合作备课，共同开发课程资源，创造性地完成教学任务。
基于模块的整体教学设计要求教师间形成开放的教学和研究的工作方式，经常开展教师间的合作和研究，共同反思，相互支持，共同学习，根据课程的要求，对教材进行分析，对学生的需求和水平进行深入了解，并根据自身的教学条件和教学环境，补充和调整教材的内容，创造性地完成课程标准中提出的教学目标和任务。
三、高中英语新课程整体设计的策略
以《牛津英语模块8》为例，分三个层次，探讨高中英语整体教学设计的策略。
1、 基于模块的整体教学设计
在新课程模块背景下，教学内容以模块为整体，这与传统的以课为单位的教学内容安排不同。模块不再细分为一课一课的与固定的单位时间相对应的内容，而是以一个模块的内容整体对应36课时。所以在进行每一个模块的教学前，首先要对该模块的教学内容进行整体的设计，保证该模块教学内容在教学时间上的合理分配。
高中英语模块8（文学和艺术）的教学建议（课时分配）
Unit
Welcome totheunit
Reading
Word power
Grammar and usage
Task
Project
Self-assessment
1Thewritten world
Appreciating literature
Literature
Negative
statements
Writing a literary
Reciting
a poem
2Theuniversal language
Turandot in Beijing
Parts of orchestra
Ellipsis
Making an exhibition about a composer
Making a web page
3Tth3.The world of
co
colocolours and light
Visiting the masters
Painting
Inversion
Reporting on a visit to an art exhibition
Making a book about universal pictures
4Films and film events
Important
Film events
Film instry
Emphasis
Writing a speech about the film instry
Writing a film interview
p
9
1
2
1
1
1
1
2
2、 基于模块的单元教学整体设计
在新课程标准下，每一个模块都是由相对独立又相互关联的若干个单元组成的。对每一个单元的教学设计既要体现本模块的主题，又要体现单元教学设计的整体性。
高中英语模块八单元一设计方案
P
Topic
Skills and strategies
culture
Activities
Unit1
9
Classic literature
Appreciating literature
Getting information
About classic literature,
Four skills
1.Classic literature
2.CharlesDickens and his novels3.Robert and his poems
Picture talking
Group discussion
Surfing the Internet: Seeing film
Writing a literary review
Welcome to this unit
1
1.Favouritebooks 2.Differencesbetween
e-books& books in print
3.About literature
1.Oral English
2.Gettingsomeinformation about literature
3.Discussionrelated to literature
English literature
1.Picture talking
2Surfing the Internet
3.Refering to reference books
4.Discussion
Reading
2
Appreciating classic literature
Ways to read a persuasive essay
Ways to get information
Writing skills
Oral English
English literature
Charles Dickens
Great expectations
1.Searching on the Internet or in books about classic literature , Charles Dickens and his works2.Reporting to the class
3.Seeing the film of Great Expectation
Word power
1
1.Categoriesof literature
2.Literary figures
Learning more words and expressions about literature
Literature
Surf the Internet to get some information about different categories of English and some literary figures
Gram.
1
Negative statement
Task
2
Writing a literary review
Learning:1.howto listen for key words, 2.how to ask for and give opinions 3.how to write a literary review
literature
1.Listening for key words
2. Asking for and giving opinions
3.writing a literary review
Project
2
Reciting a poem
Learning how to cooperate by doing the project; more about classic literature. Skimming for main idea
Robert Burns and his poems；Other great poets and their works
Reading the report on the poetry of Robert burns :main idea ,structure, more information about Robert burns. Recite the poem“A Re d Red Rose”
Unit test
2
Checking the progress they have made
Vocabulary, grammar
information about classic literature ,a literary review
Competition or a test
3、 基于模块的课时教学整体设计
尽管模块教学的整体教学设计更多地体现在单元和主题教学设计的整体性，但课时教学作为执行课程最基本的单位和方式仍然讲究课堂教学设计的整体性。
Unit 1 “ Project ”版块的整体教学设计
Project: reciting a poem
Purpose: help students learn and use English through doing a project
Period 2
Procere :Ⅰ. Getting and sharing information
Reading:1.Skim for the main idea
2.Analyze its structure
3.Get important details
A. Rearrange the events in the order of time B Get more information about Robert Burns
Time
Event
1750
1759
1794
1796
1870
1877
Year of birth
Place of birth
Year of death
Family status
His first love
Main works
Romantic movement
Ⅱ. Class activities
Group work : Divide the class into 9 groups and do the following:
1. Language learning : group members try to help each other smooth away language difficulties in the reading material and in the poem, referring to dictionaries or reference books ,or asking the teacher for help where necessary.
2.A group competition: each group completes in the following:
(1)Best version for A Red, Red Rose: encourage each group to translate the poem into Chinese by working together and try to win the best version for the poem.
(2)Reciting A Red, Red Rose: all group members are required to recite the poem as soon as possible.
(3)Reciting as many English poems as possible: encourage each group to surf the Internet or refer to any books in print they can get.(This work can be prepared after class).
Ⅲ.Homework: Group work: A wall newspaper titled English Poetry.