Ⅰ 高中英语作文万能 从句
1:投诉信
Dear_______,
I am . (自我介绍) I feel bad to trouble you but I am afraid that I have to make a complaint about_______.
The reason for my dissatisfaction is ______________(总体介绍). In the first place,_________________________(抱怨的第一个方面). In addition, ____________________________(抱怨的第二个方面). Under these circumstances, I find it ___(感觉) to ____________________________(抱怨的方面给你带来的后果).
I appreciate it very much if you could_______________________(提出建议和请求), preferably __________(进一步的要求), and I would like to have this matter settled by ______(设定解决事情最后期限).
Thank you for your consideration and I will be looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely
Li Ming
2:询问信
Dear ______,
I am _________________________(自我介绍). I am writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with information regarding_______.(要询问的内容)
First of all, what are _________________________________?(第一个问题) Secondly, when will________________________________?(第二个问题) Thirdly, is _________________?(第三个问题)
I would also like to inquire _________________________________(将最重要的问题单独成段). Could you be so kind as to send me some relevant booklets on the above-mentioned aspects?
Thank you for you kindness, and your prompt attention to this letter will be highly appreciated.
Yours sincerely
Li Ming
3:请求信
Dear___________,
I am writing to formally request to___________(请求的内容)
The reason for ______________is that______________________________(给出原因).I________, so I ___________________________________(给出细节)
I would also like to request ________________________(提出进一步的要求). I am sorry for any inconvenience I have caused.
Thank you for your attention to these requests. If you have any questions, do not hesitate to contact me at____________(电话号码). I look forward to a favorable reply.
Yours sincerely
Li Ming
4:道歉信
Dear ___________,
I am truly sorry that_________________________(道歉的原因).
The reason is that ______________________________________(介绍原因) Once again, I am sorry for any inconvenience caused. Hope you can accept my apologies and understand my situation.
Yours sincerely
Li Ming
6:建议信
Dear ___________,
You have asked me for my advice with regard to _______, and I will try to make some conctive suggestions here.
In my humble opinion, you would be wise to take the following actions:_________________(建议的内容)
I hope you will find these proposals useful, and I would be ready to discuss this matter with you to further details.
Good Luck with your_______(祝愿)
Yours sincerely
Li Ming
7.求职信
Dear Sir or Madam,
I write this letter to apply for the position that you have advertised in____________(报纸名称)of________(广告发布时间).
Not only do I have the qualifications for this job, but I also have the right personality for a __________(工作名称). In the one hand,_______________________________(第一个原因). On the other hand, __________________________________(另一个原因).
Should you grant me a personal interview, I would be most grateful. If you need to know more about me, please feel free to contact me at any time at _______________(电话号码)
Thank you for considering my application, and I am looking forward to meeting you.
Yours sincerely
Li Ming
8:邀请信
Dear________,
There will a ________________(内容) at/in________________(地点) on___________(时间). We would be honored to have you there with us.
The occasion will start at ___________(具体时间). This will be followed by a _______(进一步的安排). At around______(时间),____________________________(另一个安排)
I really hope you can make it. RSVP before ____________(通知你的最后期限)
Yours sincerely
Li Ming
一、英语书信的常见写作模板
开头部分:
How nice to hear from you again.
Let me tell you something about the activity.
I’m glad to have received your letter of Apr. 9th.
I’m pleased to hear that you’re coming to China for a visit.
I’m writing to thank you for your help ring my stay in America.
结尾部分:
With best wishes.
I’m looking forward to your reply.
I’d appreciate it if you could reply earlier.
二、口头通知常见写作模板
呼语及开场白部分:
Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please? I have an announcement to make.
正文部分:
All the teachers and students are required to attend it.
Please take your notebooks and make notes.
Please listen carefully and we’ll have a discussion in groups.
Please come on time and don’t be late.
结束语部分:
Please come and join in it.
Everybody is welcome to attend it.
I hope you’ll have a nice time here.
That’s all. Thank you.
三、议论文模板
1.正反观点式议论文模板
导入:
第1段:Recently we’ve had a discussion about whether we should... (导入话题)
Our opinions are divided on this topic.(观点有分歧)
正文:
第2段:Most of the students are in favour of it.(正方观点)
Here are the reasons. First... Second... Finally...(列出2~3个赞成的理由)
第3段:However, the others are strongly against it. (反方观点)
Their reasons are as follows. In the first place... What’s more... In addition...(列出2~3个反对的理由)
结论:
第4段:Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it.(个人观点) オ
2.“A或者B”类议论文模板:
导入:
第1段: Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways. Others, however, argue that B is much better. Personally, I would prefer A because I think A has more advantages.
正文:
第2段:There are many reasons why I prefer A. The main reason is that ... Another reason is that...(赞同A的原因)
第3段: Of course, B also has advantages to some extent... (列出1~2个B的优势)
结论:
第4段: But if all these factors are considered, A is much better than B. From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that ...(得出结论) オ
3.观点论述类议论文模板:
导入:
第1段:提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题
As a student, I am strongly in favour of the decision. (亮明自己的观点是赞成还是反对)
The reasons for this may be listed as follows. (过渡句,承上启下)
正文:
第2段:First of all... Secondly... Besides...(列出2~3个赞成或反对的理由)
结论:
第3段:In conclusion, I believe that... (照应第1段,构成"总—分—总"结构)
4."How to"类议论文模板:
导入:
第1段:提出一种现象或某种困难作为议论的话题
正文:
第2段: Many ways can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be most effective. First of all... Another way to solve the problem is ... Finally...(列出2~3个解决此类问题的办法)
结论:
第3段:These are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can take. But it should be noted that we should take action to...(强调解决此类问题的根本方法)
四、图表作文写作模板
The chart gives us an overall picture of the 图表主题. The first thing we notice is that 图表最大特点 . This means that as (进一步说明).
We can see from the statistics given that 图表细节一 . After 动词-ing 细节一中的第一个变化, the动词-ed+幅度+时间(紧跟着的变化) . The figures also tell us that图表细节二 . In the column, we can see that accounts for (进一步描述).
Judging from these figures, we can draw the conclusion that (结论). The reason for this, as far as I am concerned is that (给出原因). / It is high time that we (发出倡议).
五、图画类写作模板:1.开头
Look at this picture./The picture shows that.../From this picture, we can see.../As is shown in the picture.../As is seen in the picture...
2.衔接句
As we all know, .../As is known to all,.../It is well known that.../In my opinion,.../As far as I am concerned,.../This sight reminds me of something in my daily life.
3.结尾句
In conclusion.../In brief.../On the whole.../In short.../In a word.../Generally speaking.../As has been stated...
写作必背基本句式
1. 表明观点与看法
1) People have (take, adopt, assume) different attitude towards sth.
2) People have different opinions on this problem.
3) There exist different opinions on this problem.
4) People take different views of (on) the question.
5) Some people believe that…Others argue that…
2. 说明重要、必要、困难、方便、可能
1) It is important (necessary, difficult, convenient, possible) for sb. to do sth.
2) We think it necessary to do sth.
3) It plays an important role in our life.
3. 表述利弊或好坏
1) It has the following advantages.
2) It does us a lot of good.
3) It benefits us quite a lot.
4) It is beneficial to us.
5) It is of great benefit to us.
6) It has more disadvantages than advantages.
7) It does us much harm.
8) It is harmful to us.
4. 解释原因与结果
1) There are three reasons for this.
2) The reasons for this are as follows.
3) The reason for this is obvious.
4) The reason for this is that…
5) We have good reason to believe that…
6) The reason for this is not far to seek.
5. 承认事实与现状
1) We cannot ignore (the fact) that…
2) No one can deny (the fact) that…
3) There is no denying (the fact) that…
4) This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.
5) However, that’s not the case.
6. 表示变化与比较
1) Some changes have taken place in the past five years.
2) A great change will certainly be proced in the world’s communications.
3) The computer has brought about many changes in ecation.
4) Compared with A, B…
5) I prefer to read rather than watch TV.
6) There is a striking contrast between them.
7. 表达数量增与减
1) It has increased (decreased) from …to…
2) The population in this city has now increased (decreased) to 800,000.
3) The output of July in this factory increased by 25% compared with that of January.
8. 采取方法与措施
1) We should take some effective measures.
2) We should try our best to overcome (conquer) the difficulties.
3) We should do our utmost in doing sth.
4) We should solve the problems that we are faced with.
9. 引用名言、名谚与名理
1) It’s well known to us that…
2) As is known to us, …
3) This is a topic that is being widely talked about.
4) From the graph (table, chart) listed above, it can be seen that..
5) As a proverb says, “Where there is a will, there is a way.”
10. 表示结论与归纳
1) In short, it can be said that…
2) In conclusion, I’d like to thank…
3) It may be briefly summed up as follows.
4) From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that…
Ⅱ 2017年高中学业水平英语考试最有可能考的作文
建议你看看试题调研《高中英语写作万能模板》,无论考什么样的作文都不用愁了。
Ⅲ 请提供几篇高中英语作文范文 我还有一星期就期中考试了,请提供容易考到的英语作文,100字左右,最好每
2010年高考英语作文万能模板
一、英语书信的常见写作模板
开头部分:
How nice to hear from you again.
Let me tell you something about the activity.
I’m glad to have received your letter of Apr. 9th.
I’m pleased to hear that you’re coming to China for a visit.
I’m writing to thank you for your help ring my stay in America.
结尾部分:
With best wishes.
I’m looking forward to your reply.
I’d appreciate it if you could reply earlier.
二、口头通知常见写作模板
呼语及开场白部分:
Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please? I have an announcement to make.
正文部分:
All the teachers and students are required to attend it.
Please take your notebooks and make notes.
Please listen carefully and we’ll have a discussion in groups.
Please come on time and don’t be late.
结束语部分:
Please come and join in it.
Everybody is welcome to attend it.
I hope you’ll have a nice time here.
That’s all. Thank you.
三、议论文模板
1.正反观点式议论文模板
导入:
第1段:Recently we’ve had a discussion about whether we should... (导入话题)
Our opinions are divided on this topic.(观点有分歧)
正文:
第2段:Most of the students are in favour of it.(正方观点)
Here are the reasons. First... Second... Finally...(列出2~3个赞成的理由)
第3段:However, the others are strongly against it. (反方观点)
Their reasons are as follows. In the first place... What’s more... In addition...(列出2~3个反对的理由)
结论:
第4段:Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it.(个人观点)オ
2.“A或者B”类议论文模板:
导入:
第1段: Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways. Others, however, argue that B is much better. Personally, I would prefer A because I think A has more advantages.
正文:
第2段:There are many reasons why I prefer A. The main reason is that ... Another reason is that...(赞同A的原因)
第3段: Of course, B also has advantages to some extent... (列出1~2个B的优势)
结论:
第4段: But if all these factors are considered, A is much better than B. From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that ...(得出结论) オ
3.观点论述类议论文模板:
导入:
第1段:提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题
As a student, I am strongly in favour of the decision. (亮明自己的观点是赞成还是反对)
The reasons for this may be listed as follows. (过渡句,承上启下)
正文:
第2段:First of all... Secondly... Besides...(列出2~3个赞成或反对的理由)
结论:
第3段:In conclusion, I believe that... (照应第1段,构成"总—分—总"结构)
4."How to"类议论文模板:
导入:
第1段:提出一种现象或某种困难作为议论的话题
正文:
第2段: Many ways can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be most effective. First of all... Another way to solve the problem is ... Finally...(列出2~3个解决此类问题的办法)
结论:
第3段:These are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can take. But it should be noted that we should take action to...(强调解决此类问题的根本方法)
四、图表作文写作模板
The chart gives us an overall picture of the 图表主题. The first thing we notice is that 图表最大特点 . This means that as (进一步说明).
We can see from the statistics given that 图表细节一 . After 动词-ing细节一中的第一个变化, the动词-ed+幅度+时间(紧跟着的变化) . The figures also tell us that图表细节二 . In the column, we can see that accounts for (进一步描述).
Judging from these figures, we can draw the conclusion that (结论). The reason for this, as far as I am concerned is that (给出原因). / It is high time that we (发出倡议).
五、图画类写作模板:2010年高考英语作文万能模板
1.开头
Look at this picture./The picture shows that.../From this picture, we can see.../As is shown in the picture.../As is seen in the picture...
2.衔接句
As we all know, .../As is known to all,.../It is well known that.../In my opinion,.../As far as I am concerned,.../This sight reminds me of something in my daily life.
3.结尾句
In conclusion.../In brief.../On the whole.../In short.../In a word.../Generally speaking.../As has been stated...
Ⅳ 英语作文高中万能句子
万能英语作文模板
(I)说明原因型
模块(一)
Nowadays ,there are more and more XX in some big cities . It is estimated that ( 1 ).
Why have there been so many XX ? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows.
The first one is that ( 2 ) .Besides,( 3 ) . The third reason is ( 4 ).
To sum up ,the main cause of XX is e to ( 5 ) .
It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing ,( 6 ).
On the other hand ,( 7 ). All these measures will certainly rece the number of XX .
注释:
(1)用具体数据说明XX现象
(2)原因一
(3)原因二
(4)原因三
(5)指出主要原因
(6)解决建议一
(7)解决建议二
Generation gap between parents and children
Nowadays
, there are more and more misunderstanding between parents and children
which is so- called generation gap . It is estimated that (75
percentages of parents often complain their children's unreasonable
behavior while children usually think their parents too old fashioned).
Why have there been so much misunderstanding between parents and children?
Maybe
the reasons can be listed as follows . The first one is that ( the two
generations, having grown up at different times, have different likes
and dislikes ,thus the disagreement often rises between them) .
Besides(e to having little in common to talk about , they are not
willing to sit face to face ) . The third reason is (with the pace of
modern life becoming faster and faster , both of them are so busy with
their work or study that they don/'t spare enough time to exchange ideas
).To sum up ,the main cause of XX is e to ( lake of communication and
understanding each other) .
It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing (children should
respect their parents ).On the other hand ,( parents also should show solicitue for
their children). All these measures will certainly bridge the generation gap .
模块(2)
(I)说明原因型
In
recent years , xx has caused a heated debate on ( 1 ). The factors for (
2 ) .First of all ,( 3 ).Then , there comes a case that ( 4 ). Moreover
, ( 5 ) . Especially when ( 6 ) .Indeed, these unique points can be
collected theo remind people that ( 7 ).In this way ,we should behave
just like ( 8 ).
The impact of Television
In recent years , with
the development of science and technology ,80 percent of all homes in
China have satellite TV , offering as many as 50 channels .It has caused
a heated debate on (the impact of television on children ). Many
parents are worried about the impact of so much television on children.
The factors for (parents' worry is that children are inlge in
television and spend too much time on it .) .First of all ,(with so many
programs to choose from , children are not getting as much exercise as
they should ).Then , there comes a case that ( some studies have show
that excessive watching of television by millions of children has
lowered their ability to achieve in school ). Moreover , ( the effect on
children/'s minds are more serious than the effect on children/'s
bodies ) . Especially when ( the children are too small to judge what
programs are suit to them ) . Indeed, these unique points can be
connected to remind parents that ( they should pay close attention to
and responsibilities for supervising their children/'s TV viewing ).In
this way ,children will not be influenced too deeply .
模块(3)
(I)说明原因型
Currently,
XX has been the order of the day .This does demonstrate the theory ---
nothing is more valuable than XX . It is clear that (1). If you (2), as a
result , your dreams will come true . On the contrary, if you (3).
Failure will be following with you .It turns out that all your plan
falls through . No one can deny another fact that (4) .You don't have to
look very far to find out the truth , in respect that we all know (5).
It will exert a profound influence upon (6).
With reference to my standpoint ,I think (7).
注释:
1:XX的第一个优点
2: 支持XX的做法
3:不支持XX的做法
4:XX的第二个优点
5:举例证明优点二
6:说明XX优点三的影响第三天我写的相应作文:
The importance of self-confidence
Currently,
self-confidence has been the order of the day . This does demonstrate
the theory --- nothing is more valuable than self-confidence.
It is
clear that (self-confidence means trust in one's abilities). If you (are
full of self-confidence ,it will bring your creative power to play ,
arouse your enthusiasm for work, and help you overcome difficulties ),
as a result , your dreams will come true .On the contrary, if you ( have
no confidence in yourself, there is little possibility that you would
ever achieve anything ). Failure will be following with you。It turns out
that all your plan falls through .
No one can deny another fact that
(self-confidence gives you light when you are in dark and encouragement
when you are dismayed) .
You don't have to look very far to find out
the truth , in respect that we all know (the secret of Madame Curie
lies in perseverance and self-confidence, the latter in particular) . It
will exert a profound influence upon ( the achievement of one/'s
ambitions ).
With reference to my standpoint ,I think (he that can have self-confidence can have what he will).
模块(4)
(I)说明原因型
For most of us today ,( 1). From above ,we can find that the reasons why (2) are as follows.
The primary reason ,i think, is (3). Second, (4). The third reason, actually, is (5). The significance for (6). Therefore ,(7).
注释:
(1)人们针对XX的态度和举措
(2)归纳现状
(3)第一个原因
(4)第二个原因
(5)第三个原因
(6)重申造成现状的最重要原因
(7)我的建议我写的模块(4)的相应的作文,仅供参考
pollution
Most
of us today (recognize that environmental pollution has been a greatly
serious problem . lots of plants trees corps are destroyed by bad air
.many fish die of poisonous water . thousands of people die from eating
poisoned fish or breathing in gas . therefore , environmental pollution
should be responsible for these diseases that are disabling ,or bringing
death not only to human beings , but also to wild life .) From above
,we can find that the reasons why (environment are polluted more and
more seriously) are as follows. The primary reason ,I think , is (the
reason of harmful substances into environment . for example ,to prevent
insects ,farmers make use of great amounts of insecticides, so as to
have bumper harvests . however ,they pollute air ,water and land ).
second,(the gas coming from the car engines and factories also make
environment polluted badly ). The third reason actually is (the result of a growing population in
the
world . everyday , so much litter and waste are poured out from houses
,also pollute the environment ). The significance for (controlling
pollution ) noted that it's high time that more effective measures
should be taken .Therefore ,(new laws should be passed to limit the
amount of pollutants from factories . moreover ,in the households ,there
is an obvious need to rece litter and waste . let/'s make our good
efforts ,and the world will be a safer place to live for us ).
模块(5)
(I)说明原因型
These
days we often hear that ( 1 ). It is common that ( 2 ). Why does such
circumstance occur in spite of social protects? For one thing ,( 3 ).
For another,( 4 ). What is more, since ( 5 ),it is natural that ( 6 ).
To solve the problem is not easy at all ,but is worth trying .We should
do something such as ( 7 ) to improve he present situation ,and i do
believe everything will be better in the future .
(1)提出论题
(2)说明现状
(3)理由一
(4)理由二
(5)理由三
(6)理由三引起的后果
(7)解决方法
我写的模块(5)的相应的作文
pollution of environment
??These
days we often hear that (our living conditions are getting more and
more serious because of the destruction of our environment ).It is
common that (many trees and animals are near extinction, and the
all-important food chain has been destroyed .).
??Why does such
circumstance occur in spite of social protects? For one thing ,(the
population of the world is increasing so rapidly that the world has been
so crowded. ).For another,(the overuse of natural resources has
influenced the balance of natural ecology ). What is more , since ( the
instrial revolution ) ,it is natural that (a great number of factories
have been springing up like mushrooms .The smoke and harmful chemicals
released from factories also pollute the environment ).
??To solve
the problem is not easy at all ,but is worthying .We should do something
such as (planting more trees , equipping cars with pollution-control
devices and learning to recycling natural resources )to improve the
present situation ,and i do believe everything will be better in the
future .
作文的开头
一篇文章通常可分为三个部分,即开头、正文和结尾。这三个部分安排是否得体,直接影响到文章的质量。
文章的开头一般来说应尽量做到开门见山,用简单明白的叙述引出文章的话题,使读者了解文章要谈论什么,一下于引起读者的兴趣。
作文常见的开头形式大致有以下几种:
1.开门见山,揭示主题
文章一开头,就交待清楚文章的主题是什么。如“How I Spent My Vacation”(我怎样度假)的开头是:
I Spent my last vacation happily.
下面是题为"Honesty"(谈诚实)一文中的开头:
Honesty
is one of the best virtues.An honest man is always trusted and
respected.On the contrary, one who tells lies is regarded as a
"liar",and is looked upon by honest people.
2.交代人物、事情、时间或环境开头
在文章的开头,先把人物、事件和环境交待清楚。例如"A Trip to Jinshan" (去金山旅游)的开头:
The
day before yesterday my class went on a bus trip to Jinshan. The bus
ride there took three hours. The long trip made us very tired, but the
sight of the beautiful sea refreshed us.
3. 回忆性的开头
用回忆的方法来开头。例如"A Trip to the Taishan Mountain"(泰山游)的开头是:
I remember my first trip to the Taishan Mountain as if it were yesterday.
4.概括性的开头
即对要在文章中叙述的人或事先作一个概括性的介绍。如“The Happiness of Reading Books”(读书的快乐)的开头:
People
often say that gold and silver are the most valuable things in the
world. But I say that to read books is more valuable than anything else,
because books give us knowledge and knowledge gives us power.
5.介绍环境式的开头
即开头利用自然景物或自然环境引出要介绍的事物。如“An Accident”(一场事故)的开头是:
It
was a rainy and windy morning. The sky was gloomy, the temperature was
low, and the street was nearly empty. I was on my way back to school.
Suddenly, a speeding car came round the corner.
6.交待写作目的的开头。
在文章的一开头就交待写作目的,如通过文章要表扬谁,批评谁,或说明一个什么问题等。如 "Pollution Control" (控制污染)的开头:
In this article I shall draw your attention to the subject of pollution control.
Ⅳ 如何写好高中英语作文,就是有没有一些万
如何写好高中英语作文
写好一篇作文分5个步骤:
(一)仔细审题,确定要点。在开始写作这前一定要认真阅读题目中的所有信息(中文提示、图示、注意事项等)把需要表达的全部信息要点列成提纲,列要点时,如果提示是图表,要认真审图,从图中找出要表达的信息要点,如事件发生的背景,人物的衣着、表情、动作、位置、年龄、外貌、图中的英汉文字等,如果有参考词汇,一定要用上。
(二)根据要点,先词组句。近年来高考书面表达的要求不断提高,高分文章要有较多的词汇,较高级的词汇用法。比如表达丰富可以用rich,但如果你用abundant这个词就属于较高级的词汇。再比如“他强调小心驾驶的重要”这个句子 He emphasized the importance of careful driving.其中“强调”这个词如果你用 attach much importance to 效果更佳。
(三)确定时态及人称,内容连贯,结构紧凑。高考书面表达评分标准明确规定,如人称错误要扣分,不同的文体一般都有基本时态。日记通常记叙发生过的事情,多用一般过去时。议论文多用一般现在时,通知等文体通常用一般将来时。每个句子写好之后,句与句之间要选择恰当的连接词。比如:(1)表示承接、递进用语,besides(并且)、what's more(并且),moreover(而且),firstly,secondly,finally(最后),from now on (从此),afterwards I after that(后来),to make things worse/ what's worse(使事情更为糟糕的是),the worst thing of all(最糟糕的是)。(2)表示转折关系用语。but bowever,otherwise,though,despite,in spite of...(尽管)on the other hand(另一方面),as(尽管),all the same(尽管如此)。(3)表示因果关系用语。because/because of......for(因为),owing to (由于),thanks to (由于),e to (由于),so that (结果)。(4)归纳总结用语。to summarize(总而言之),in short/in a word(简而言之),on the whole(从总体看),generally speaking(一般说来),in my view(我的观点),in conclusion(总之)。
(四)句式丰富,避免单词。英语书面表达评分标准第五档(21-25分)要求,“应使用较复杂结构,这要求学生不仅会运用基本句型,也要有意识地使用复杂句型,这是文章的亮点。如何使用复杂结构,我认为适当运用非谓语结构(分词短语、动名词或不定式短语)适当运用各种从句(定语从句、名词性从句、状语从句)是有效什么途径。比如:when he arrived in Beijing,he gave me an e-mail.(时间状语从句。一般)→On arriving in Beijing,he gave me an e-mail.Having arrived in Beijing.he gave me an e-mail.(使用了动名词,分别作状语。高级) Hardly had he arrived in Beijing when he gave me an e-mail.(改变时态,句子结构。高级)I won't believe what he says.(一般)→No matter what he says,I won't believe.(让步状从句,高级)。
(五)认真答写,卷面整洁。高考书面表达评分标准中对书写有较高要求。尤其今年英语作文要进行网上阅卷,如果书写较差,会影响到扫描质量,因此,考生在答卷时,一定要认真、清楚规范地书写,以保卷面整洁。
一、以下四种手段是增加句子复杂性的常见方法,也是得高分的“亮点”。
1.改变句子的开头方式,不要一味地都是主语开头,接着是谓语、宾语,最后再加一个状语。可以把状语置于句首,或用分词做状语等。
[原文]we met at the school gate and went there together early in the morning.
[修正]early in the morning we met at the school gate and went there together.
[原文]the young man couldn't help crying when he heard the bad news.
[修正]hearing the bad news,the young man couldn't help crying.
2.在整篇文章中,避免只使用一两个句式,要灵活运用诸如倒装句、强调句、主从复合句、分词状语等。
①强调句
[原文]my parents praised ah fu warmly. it had saved my little sister bravely.
[修正]my parents praised ah fu warmly. it was our brave ah fu who had saved my little sister bravely.
②由what等引导的从句,此处的what相当于中文的“所……”,有很大的概括力,如:
[原文]we had to stand there to catch the offender.
[修正]what we had to do was (to) stand there, trying to catch the offender.
what china has achieved in recent years is known through the world.
china is no longer what it used to be.
③由with或without引导的短语。如:
he sat in a chair with a newspaper in the hand.
④分词短语。如:
satisfied with the result, he decided to go on with a new experiment.
⑤倒装句。如:
only in this way can we achieve our goal.
never before have i seen such a wonderful film.
⑥省略句。如:
if so, victory will be ours.
you can make some changes wherever necessary.
⑦对比,这是中文中也常用的方法。如:
failure is not a crime, but failure to learn from failure is.
when i play, i feel excited, and after it i feel relaxed.
3.通过分句和合句,增强句子的连贯性和表现力。
[原文]he stopped us half an hour ago. he made us catch the next offender.
[修正]he stopped us half an hour ago and made us catch the next offender.
[原文]we had a short rest. then we began to play happily. we sang and danced.
some told stories. some played chess.
[修正]after a short rest, we had great fun singing and dancing,telling jokes and playing chess.
4.学会使用过渡词。如:
①递进: then(然后), besides(还有), furthermore(而且), moreover(此外)等。
②转折: however(然而), but(但是), on the country(相反), after all(毕竟)等。
③总结: finally(最后), at last(最后), in brief(总之), in conclusion(最后)等。
④强调: indeed(确实), certainly(一定), surely(确定), above all(尤其)等。
⑤对比: in the same way(同样地), just as(正如), on the one hand…on the other hand(一方面……另一方面……)等。
5.注意使用不同长度的句子。
二、对于“较复杂的词汇”,可以从以下几个方面着手。
1.注意使用词组、习语来代替一些单词,以增加文采。如:
[原文]a new railway is being built in my hometown.
[修正]a new railway is under construction in my hometown.
2.使用一些很有“洋味”的单词。如:
thank you for sharing the time with us.
the way he views the world is very practical.
3.避免重复使用某一单词或短语。如:
[原文]i like reading while my brother likes watching television.
[修正]i like reading while my brother enjoys watching television.