A. 工程硕士英语作文如何掌握高分
10)That is not my dog A woman walks into a pet shop and sees a lovely little dog. She asks the shopkeeper, "Does your dog bite?" The shopkeeper says, "No, my dog does not bite." Then the woman bends down and tries to touch the dog. the dog bites her. "Ouch!" she crys, "You said your dog did not bite." The shopkeeper replies, "That is not my dog." 那不是我的狗 一位女士走进一家宠物店,看见一只很可爱的小狗.她问店主回:"你的狗咬人吗答?" 店主说:"不, 我的狗不咬人." 于是这位女士弯下腰想去摸摸这条狗. 狗咬了她. "哎哟!"她叫道,"你说过你的狗不咬人的." 店主回答说:"那不是我的狗." 39
B. 关于土木工程的英语作文,100字左右即可
Civil engineering is the oldest branch of the profession of engineering after military engineering. Many of the important things in our lives that we take for granted are the proct of civil engineering.
The construction of the dams and power stations that provide the electricity we use every day requires civil engineers.The water and sewage treatment plants that provide us with safe water supplies require the expertise of civil engineers.The paths and roads we travel are civil engineering projects.
In fact most structures, large and small, require the help of a civil engineer whether in the designing, planning or managing of the project.
Civil engineers also help to preserve our environment by assisting in the cleaning up of existing pollution and planning ways to rece future pollution of our air, land and water
Civil Engineering gives us Quality of Life !
翻译:
土木工程是军事工程学演变而来的工程专业的一个最古老分支。许多我们生活中被认为是理所当然的重要事物都是土木工程的产物。
为我们日常生活供应电力的水坝和发电站,它们的建设就需要土木工程师。为我们提供安全用水的生活用水和污水处理厂也需要土木工程师的专业知识。我们出行交通所必需的道路,正是土木工程的实例。
事实上,许多建筑物,不论大小,在工程的设计、规划和管理阶段都需要土木工程师的协助。
土木工程师也通过清理现存的污染和规划一些方法来减少未来空气、土壤和水中的污染,从而帮助保护我们的环境。
土木工程为我们创造高品质的人生!
C. 英语作文,如何成为一名工程师,理想。80词左右
我的梦想(My Dream)
When I was a child, I wanted to be a teacher. My father was a teacher, and he taught me a lot. I worshiped him very much.
On my tenth birthday, he asked me,“What do you want to be when you grow up?”I answered proudly,“I want to be a teacher like you!”On hearing this, my father was very happy and said to me, “Work hard and your dream will come true.”
Not long ago, one of my primary school teachers was ill. She wanted me to take her place for two weeks. I was glad but nervous. My father said to me,“This is a good chance. Seize it! I wish you success!”
When I came into the classroom, the children were very happy. I introced myself to them. Soon, I got on well with them. They all liked me and I loved them. With my father and headmaster's help, I did the work very well.
Now, I often miss those lovely children. That experience had made me even more interested in being a teacher in the future
你可以参考一下这一篇,对其中的关键词和句子内容进行加工,很快就可得到自己创作的文章,这就是我们中学生应该掌握的【模仿写作】。
最好别要指望直接得到现成的文章,那未必符合你的需要,或者未必能够表达你的心声。
每个成功人士都愿意创造,而不愿意永远去抄袭,你也一样,对吧?
那就相信自己,动手创造吧。
你也可参考这里的回答:
http://..com/question/264172507.html
祝你开心如意!O(∩_∩)O~~
D. 急求一篇关于工程安全的英语作文,求大神指导,万分感谢
Construction Safty:
Safty in construction is the most important item in all construction items. it covers all the safty matters ring the operation, including management, finance and logistic system et al.
The government also emphasize the proction safty, people's life and property safty, and relative regulation have been made to rule the instry.
In the site operation, there are more specific requirement on safty such as:
the helmit and other protection must be equipped ring the site operation.
working 2meters above the ground, less safty facility must be secured with safty belt and hooks.
In lifting levers, tossing/flinging material or tools are extreamly prohibitted, no matter tossing up or throwing down.
all kinds of electricity facilities must have robust grounding feature and anti-viberation feature.
mechanical and eletrical facilities are exclusively used by relative specialist.
Also there are lots of other safty institution, management organization and rule are made to secure people's safty.
Alll in all, construction safty is the most important management targets, it relates to the company's future and the instry reputation.
这在网上摘了一段论文,简单翻译的。
E. 蓝天工程英语作文
望庐山瀑布 文章出处:Proz.cn 发布时间:2002-12-29 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 日照香炉生紫烟,遥望瀑布挂前川。 飞流直下三千尺,疑是银河落九天。 许渊冲译文: CATARACT ON MOUNT LU Li Bai The sunlit Censer peak exhales a wreath of cloud; Like an upended stream the cataract sounds loud. Its torrent dashes down three thousand feet from high; As if the Silver River fell from azure sky.② 王守义与约翰·诺弗尔译文: Watching The Lu Mountain Falls Li Bai purple smoke rises from the mountaintop the peak looks like an incense burner in the sunlight far away I see the valley stretching before me the whole waterfall hangs there the torrent dropping three thousand feet straight down to the valley floor I think it must be the milky way spilling to the earth from the heavens ③ 许渊冲先生在中国古诗词英译方面经验丰富。许译此诗的特点是准确把握住了原作的意旨,译法灵活;注重"神似",兼顾"形似",并能传达"音美"。 许译的"神似"主要体现在遣词达意的功夫上。他能准确把握原诗的精华,以灵活多变的艺术手段再现原作的意境与气势,实有过人之处。原诗中作者遵quot;七言诗第五字要响"④的原则,巧妙地用"生"、"挂"、"落"三字,赋予瀑布图以动态和跌宕的气势,使其在动与静、虚与实之中变幻。译者紧逼原作,发挥译语的优势:妙用英语动词的时态、语态、情态,生动地再现了原诗的意境。 原诗的第一句写瀑布的背景。在诗人的笔下,香炉峰顶天立地,周围云海弥漫,缥缈于青山蓝天之间,在红日的照耀下生出紫色的烟雾。此句中的"生"字把本是静止的香炉峰写活了。许译用英文动词"exhales"("散发出"或"呼出")将物(香炉峰)拟人,该动词的一般现在时态既使读者感到景象就在眼前,又如实传译出香炉峰在天地间永存。作者以"a wreath of cloud"传译"紫烟",其中"wreath"("花环")虽是名词,却有"缭绕"及"色彩绚丽"的生动意象。这一行译文字字珠玑,营造出一个广阔的想象空间,诗味甚浓,再现了原作中美不胜收的景致,极富浪漫主义色彩。 原诗的第二句中前四字"遥看瀑布"点题,后三字"挂前川"是诗人望中所见。瀑布本直流而下,诗人偏用一"挂"字,化动为静,呼应上文,使白浪翻滚、呈江河之势的瀑布从高耸入云的峰顶直挂到水面。译者与作者心灵契合,创造性地发挥想象,以英语动词"upended"("被倒置")这一具有被动含义的过去分词,来形容远望中的瀑布像"倒挂"的飞流,使人感到大自然有神奇的伟力,竞能把这巨物高挂于山川之间。这一字译出了弦外之音。无疑,此处译入语优势的发挥使译诗与原诗具有同等的艺术魅力,既体现了译者对原文的独特理解,又反映出译者对译文的驾驭能力。 在诗的第三句中,瀑布显得更有气势。"飞"字生动地描绘出瀑布凌空而出、飞散而降的气势。"直下"写出山高水急,劈空而来,一泻千里的瀑布奇观。译文中以"dashes down"作谓语,既顺应主语"倒挂的飞流"的走向(飞下),又表达出瀑布凌空而落的磅礴气势,可谓一字千金。 最后一句,诗人以化实为虚的手法,从现实生活出发,把喷珠溅玉的瀑布从高空倾泻而下想象成银河自九天而落。诗人驰骋的想象视通万里,但夸张中见自然,新奇中见真切。译者发挥主体创造精神,用英语动词"fall"的虚拟式"fell",把现实中的瀑布和想象中的银河自然地联系在一起,不着斧痕,匠心独运,切近真实地传达了"落"字所活画出的高空突兀、巨流倾泻的跌宕气势。兼顾"形似"并能传达"音美"是许渊冲汉诗英译的见长之处。绝句是四行诗。英诗的四行诗格尤以狭义的四行诗(quatrain)最近似绝句形式。四行诗的韵脚比较多,译者按原诗的诗思节奏,择用aabb尾韵。为了押好韵脚,译者在诗句的语序方面做了必要的调整。例如第二行采用介词短语前置的句式("Like an upended stream the cataract sounds loud"),就是为了使这一句末的"loud"和前句末的"cloud"押上韵脚。除此之外,诗句中多处用带有辅音[s]或[ ]的单词(见第一行中的"sunlit","censer","exhale"和"wreath")及头韵(见第三行中的"dashes"和"down","three"和"thousand","feet"和"from"),虽略显参差,但却传译出了瀑布似激流奔涌,发出阵阵轰鸣的韵致。 音律方面,译诗采用了抑扬格(iambic),且音步数目能做到每行相同,含六个音步(hexameter)。以第一行为例: -- -- -- -- -- -- The sun lit Cen ser peak exhales a wreath of cloud 由此可见,译者为保留原作的"形美"和"音美"颇费了一番功夫,使译诗大体上近似于原诗的基本形态和自然节奏。 和许译相比王守义与约翰·诺弗尔合译的译文在形式上也是以诗译诗;但不同的是,许译用格律体,王诺合译用自由体。王诺译文对音节、分行、押韵等都没有一定的限制,长短句交错。全诗尽管无韵,读起来也朗朗上口。原因是译者以意群为音组,每组一顿;另外,诗句虽不以行限定,却按原诗的语言节奏自然流转,较好地再现了李白"清水出芙蓉,天然去雕饰"⑤的艺术神韵。译诗在语言形式上则有顺应原诗体的特点,表达清楚地道,自然流畅,韵律天成。两位译者选择这种译法,是与他们的翻译主张分不开的。王守义曾说:用以格律的方法译中国古诗词"只能得到相似的效果,并未真实地反映出原诗的诗歌形式和语言形式"。⑥从客观上讲,诗歌的形式是为其内容服务的。无论采用哪种形式,只要译诗传达出了原诗的意境、神韵和美感,就是一首好的译诗。 王诺合译的《望庐山瀑布》以自然流畅的诗句贴近原作飘逸潇洒的风格,但由于文字只突出传译原文的表层含义,在创造瀑布形象和描写瀑布气势方面比许译"略输文彩"。例如,王诺两位先生在翻译原作中画龙点精的"生"、"挂"、"落"三字时,用的是"rises"、"hangs"、"spilling",给人的感觉是意象生动不足,气势不足,弦外知之音难觅。还有,以"purple smoke rises"译"生紫烟"使人有顾此失彼之感,因为"烟"虽译活了,"香炉"仍是静物,与原诗形象不符。 "hangs"一词如实地描绘了瀑布的静态景观,但该词与下句中的"dropping"相对成文后,效果与原意相悖:似乎"挂在青山与蓝天之间的巨物""落"下之后便不存在了。此外,"spilling"一词虽能较好地再现瀑布"喷珠溅玉"的美景,但气势上略逊于"fall"。由此可见,诗歌是一件艺术品,其中充满了想象的空间。由于英汉两种语言的表层形式不同,译诗时如何准确地再现原诗的意象成了具有挑战性的问题。翻译一词一语都要考虑整体意境,使局部美与整体美和谐统一,尽可能忠实完美地再现原诗的内容与美感。 Powered by DvNews.net
F. 以工程造价专业为话题写一篇英语作文
一看就是毕业论文~!!!!
Engineering cost management
Project cost control emphasis should be transferred to the project construction early days, is transferred to the project decision and design stage. Project cost control in construction projects throughout the entire process, the key lies in the pre construction investment decision-making with design phase, whereas in the investment decision is made, the key lies in designing. According to expert analysis: architectural design, in the preliminary design stage, design stage, construction design stage to the engineering effect were 75% ~ 95%, 35% ~ 75%, 5% ~ 35%; while in the construction phase, through the optimization of construction organization design, construction cost saving the possibility of only 5% to 10%. We should put the focus shifted to the design stage, in order to get twice the result with half the effort.
Pay attention to the technical and economic optimization combination. The combination of technology with economy is most effective way to control engineering cost. China engineering fields for a long time did not do this. The lack of technical personnel economy idea, design thought is conservative, the design of the outcome of the economy are not fully reflect. Therefore, we should solve the problem is to improve economic efficiency as the goal, in the construction process, organization, technology and economy organic ground union rises. Through the economic analysis, comparative study and effect evaluation, correct processing of advanced technology and reasonable in economy between the relation of unity of opposites, strive to advanced technology under the conditions of economic rational, reasonable in economy based on advanced technology.
Carry out "limitation is designed" method. To be consciously put the application of value engineering to the specific design, actively promote quota design in engineering design contract, by way of bidding. This has been proven in practice is an effective way, it is not only an economic problem, more precisely a technical and economic problems. This "limitation is designed" to effectively control the project cost. In order to make the "limitation is designed" to achieve the desired objectives, should be involved in the design personnel must be experienced skilled economic designer. Their design results must be practical, advanced and reasonable cost. Control of engineering cost on the other hand is the need for comparison, because the outcome is a process of graal improvement, and not to decide, so the comparison is a measure of its practical, advanced and economical means.
Do good project cost control in the process. ( 1) compilation of economic and feasible construction scheme. Before construction, construction enterprises should be combined with the construction drawings and the actual situation at the scene, their mechanical equipment, construction experience, the management level and technical specification acceptance criteria, a set of practical and feasible construction scheme. The construction scheme is engineering implementation of the programme of action. ( 2) to technical personnel, materials, machinery and personnel staff communication and coordination. In the process of construction, construction technology, materials and mechanical personnel should cooperate closely, understand each other, to management as the core, to rece costs for the purpose of. ( 3) to the project completion settlement. Strict supervision system. Control project cost effectively, in the early phase of the project shall be subject to supervision (including cost management ) system. Through analyzing the design process of supervision, make the design more reasonable, cost control to limit the scope of, accomplish truly with the smallest investment maximize output.
Strict supervision system. Control project cost effectively, in the early phase of the project shall be subject to supervision (including cost management ) system. Through analyzing the design process of supervision, make the design more reasonable, cost control to limit the scope of, accomplish truly with the smallest investment maximize output.
To establish and perfect the independent project cost advisory body, cultivate a Zhi De have both engineering team. To establish a real sense of independent engineering cost consulting agencies. Through improving the laws and regulations, normative behavior, separate government functions from enterprise management, the establishment of independent business partnership, share-holding system, the limited responsibility system and other forms of organization, an instry-based, diversified services integrated project consulting company, build and development and reform the engineering cost intermediary service institutions, make construction project management of a graal transition by an independent specialized agency in charge of project cost whole process tracking management, truly between owner and contractor plays an intermediary role. To strengthen engineering cost consulting instry association construction, establish project cost consulting instry self-discipline mechanism, and constantly improve the Engineering Cost Association in engineering cost consulting instry status, to be truly representative of the interests of the majority of the instry practitioners, government and enterprises to become connection link and the bridge. At the same time to strengthen the project cost specialty in higher ecation and in service ecation. As a result of project cost management in construction projects and various economic interests are closely related, and the whole social economic activities play a very important role, it requires the cost engineering technical personnel should have different levels of knowledge, in addition to their professional knowledge and have a deep understanding, also deal with the design content, design process, construction technology, project management, economic laws and regulations have a comprehensive understanding of. Therefore, the project cost management, project cost per unit of society groups, has already obtained a cost engineer qualification personnel, in order to carry out plan, has the goal, multiple levels of continuing ecation and training, to understand and master Chinese bilateral agreements with countries project cost technology, regulations, management system and its development trend, to expand domestic and foreign exchanges, and actively participate in international or regional engineering activities, improve their professional quality, so that the current practitioners in intelligent
structure, theory and working experience three aspects can meet the needs of engineering cost management. Cost engineering professionals need to strengthen their own learning, in addition to the professional knowledge to upgrade, should also work in combination with a broad understanding and master the relevant engineering and technical expertise, ecational organizations and instry regulatory bodies constitute a complete ecation system, so as to the field of engineering senior talent development to create good conditions.
G. 英语工程作文
Civil engineering is the oldest branch of the profession of engineering after military engineering. Many of the important things in our lives that we take for granted are the proct of civil engineering.
The construction of the dams and power stations that provide the electricity we use every day requires civil engineers.The water and sewage treatment plants that provide us with safe water supplies require the expertise of civil engineers.The paths and roads we travel are civil engineering projects.
In fact most structures, large and small, require the help of a civil engineer whether in the designing, planning or managing of the project.
Civil engineers also help to preserve our environment by assisting in the cleaning up of existing pollution and planning ways to rece future pollution of our air, land and water
Civil Engineering gives us Quality of Life !
翻译:
土木工程是军事工程学演变而来的工程专业的一个最古老分支.许多我们生活中被认为是理所当然的重要事物都是土木工程的产物.
为我们日常生活供应电力的水坝和发电站,它们的建设就需要土木工程师.为我们提供安全用水的生活用水和污水处理厂也需要土木工程师的专业知识.我们出行交通所必需的道路,正是土木工程的实例.
事实上,许多建筑物,不论大小,在工程的设计、规划和管理阶段都需要土木工程师的协助.
土木工程师也通过清理现存的污染和规划一些方法来减少未来空气、土壤和水中的污染,从而帮助保护我们的环境.
土木工程为我们创造高品质的人生!
H. 求土木工程专业英语作文一片,内容如下
你好歹给个你的优势, 你对土木工程专业的认识的汉语啊
I. 英语作文,如何成为一名工程师,理想.80词左右
我的梦想(My Dream)
When I was a child,I wanted to be a teacher.My father was a teacher,and he taught me a lot.I worshiped him very much.
On my tenth birthday,he asked me,“What do you want to be when you grow up?”I answered proudly,“I want to be a teacher like you!”On hearing this,my father was very happy and said to me,“Work hard and your dream will come true.”
Not long ago,one of my primary school teachers was ill.She wanted me to take her place for two weeks.I was glad but nervous.My father said to me,“This is a good chance.Seize it!I wish you success!”
When I came into the classroom,the children were very happy.I introced myself to them.Soon,I got on well with them.They all liked me and I loved them.With my father and headmaster's help,I did the work very well.
Now,I often miss those lovely children.That experience had made me even more interested in being a teacher in the future
你可以参考一下这一篇,对其中的关键词和句子内容进行加工,很快就可得到自己创作的文章,这就是我们中学生应该掌握的【模仿写作】.
最好别要指望直接得到现成的文章,那未必符合你的需要,或者未必能够表达你的心声.
每个成功人士都愿意创造,而不愿意永远去抄袭,你也一样,对吧?
那就相信自己,动手创造吧.
你也可参考这里的回答: