高级英语写作说明文

Australia lies on the west coast of the Pacific. It covers an area of 7.6 million square kilometers. Although Australia is so large a country, it has a small population of over 10 million. And most of the people live in the East Part by the sea.
Australia is an attractive place. Canberra is the capital, which has very charming scenery. But it is not the largest city in Australia. In fact, Sydney is the biggest city in Australia, which has many places of interest. The Opera House is well known all over the world. And the 24thOlympic Games were held in Sydney in 2000.
In a word, if you want to travel abroad，Australia is a right place.

⑷ 关于树叶分类的说明文（最好是英文的）

可以边观察边写啊

⑸ 英文写作的四种文体及注意事项

四种文体：

1、记叙文，

2、议论文，

3、说明文

4、应用文：包括书信、通知、便条等。

注意事项：

1、确保提纲中段落结构的思路与各段主题句的一致性。只有这样，才能保证所写段落不偏题，不跑题。

2、要综合考虑各个段落的内容安排，避免段落内容的交叉。

3、用好连接词，注意段落间、句子间的连贯性。要做到所写文章层次分明，思路清晰，文字连贯，就需要在句与句之间，段与段之间架起一座座桥梁，而连接词起的正是桥梁作用。

4、平时多注重积累一些高级词汇也是很重要的。

(5)高级英语写作说明文扩展阅读：

作文关键：

作文是中学英语学习的重要内容之一，也是学生综合能力的体现。它与学生的词汇量、语法、句法能力和逻辑思维能力等有密不可分的关系，在高考中占有相当大的比重。

而许多学生在此方面丢分甚多，以致影响最后总分，因此提高学生写作能力势在必行。

任何文章都是由句子组成的，句子又是由词组、基本句型构成的。要重视词、短语、句型的理解记忆，因此，书面表达要从词组、句型训练入手，强化基础知识。

掌握好词组、基本句型，再配上合适的时态，一篇文章就基本完成。

句子是作文 的基本单位，我们要有意识地进行连句成文的有步骤的训练。

先把词汇写出来，然后巧用一些关联词连句成篇。在大量形式多样的简单句子中，要逐步学会用简单句子表达思想，并学会构写一个语段来表达连贯的思想。

⑹ 一篇说明文作文

1、说明文的类型：事物说明文、事理说明文（从内容角度，根据说明的对象和目的）。
事物说明文一般标题就是说明的对象；
事理说明文找准开头结尾的总结句。
因为说明对象是一篇文章所要介绍的事物或事理，一般是一个名词或名词短语，可以从两个方面入手：一看文题二看首尾段。事物说明文指出被说明事物即可 。事理说明文指出说明内容，形成一个短语：介绍了……的……(对象加内容) 。
2、说明文的语言：平实、生动说明文（语言表达角度） 。
3、说明方法： 一般回答三个字，要掌握几种常见的说明方法，会分析在文中的作用：
①举例子：具体真切地说明了事物的××特点。
②分类别：条理清楚地说明了事物的××特点。对事物的特征/事理分门别类加以说明，使说明更有条理性。使说明的内容眉目清楚，避免重复交叉的现象。
③列数字：具体而准确地说明该事物的××特点。使说明更有说服力。
④作比较：突出强调了被说明对象的××特点（地位、影响等）。
⑤下定义：用简明科学的语言对说明的对象/科学事理加以揭示，从而更科学、更本质、更概括地揭示事物的特征/事理。
⑥打比方：打比方就是修辞方法中的比喻。生动形象地说明该事物的××特点，增强了文章的趣味性。
⑦画图表：使读者一目了然，非常直观形象地说明的事物的××特点。
⑧作诠释：对事物的特征/事理加以具体的解释说明，使说明更通俗易懂。
下定义与作诠释的区别是：定义要求完整，而诠释并不要求完整，对事物的特征/事理加以具体的解释说明，使说明更通俗易懂。可以颠倒。
⑨摹状貌：对事物的特征/事理加以形象化的描摹，使说明更具体生动形象。
⑩引资料：能使说明的内容更具体、更充实。用引用的方法说明事物的特征，增强说服力，如引用古诗文、谚语、俗话。引用说明在文章开头，还起到引出说明对象的作用。

⑺ 说明文作文600字

我有一个神奇的变色杯
五．（9）班 丁凯旋
我有一个神奇的变色杯，它是一个白瓷杯，它的特别之处是在杯子的表面上有四个黑色的不同姿势的MSN形象代言小人
而当杯里盛满开水时，这四个神奇小人就会呈现出不同的颜色。有红色的、黄色的、绿色的、还有蓝色的，还摆着自己独特的pose，十分惹人喜爱。在杯把的右边有一个全身鲜红的男人，他右手拿着一只笔，头上系着一条白头巾上面写着加油两个字。他的右边有一个全身黄色的女人，她右手拿着一面镜子，左手拿着一支口红。在她的右边有一位“大老板”，他全身发蓝色，双手背后，胸前有一只蝴蝶结。最后有一位，他全身发祖母绿，手里面抱着一个算盘，带着一个眼镜。它怎么会无缘无故的变颜色呢？其实，它并不是一个普通的杯子。它的制造是有着深厚的物理根据的；它的秘密在于：杯子是用感温材料制作成的（感温材料就是将含热敏变色微胶囊的氯乙烯聚合物溶液涂抹于杯子表面，并经加热使溶液成凝胶状来获得可逆的热敏变色功能）因此，杯子上的黑色小人处有一点微微的凹出。它可以承受320度高温呢！由于热敏液体是在杯子内层中的，所以它是不与杯内饮料接触的，就是不会引起污染啦。由于这是一个密闭空间，那种挥发液体是跑不出去的，所以就可以无限次使用啦。
变色杯的种类也很多，主要分成普通变色杯和全变色杯。普通变色杯就是杯子上只有一部分可以变色。全变色杯，顾名思义就是一个杯子除杯把不会变色以外全身均会变色。再往下分就分成冷变色杯，热变色杯和遇水变色杯。冷变色杯就是遇到水温在20度以下就会发生变化。热变色杯遇到水温在40度以上颜色就会发生变化。遇水变色杯就是一旦里面被放上水不管是热是凉，都会发生颜色上的变化。价格也相差不多。普通变色杯在淘宝网上只卖十几块或二十几块。全变色杯和普通变色杯差不多，也就二十几块左右。遇水变色杯暂时没的买。

⑻ 请问如何去写英语的说明文（report paper）啊

一般来是三段论，第一段提出问自题，及问题产生的影响；第二段也就是正文（可分为几段来写)，分析问题产生的原因，最好每个原因一段，这样条理清晰。然后最后一段总结，要提出问题的重要性，及如何改善问题。
写的时候多用一些套句，比较长的从句啊什么的，再就是闪光词，就是高级一点的词汇，别老停留在初高中的初级词汇上。

⑼ 如何写出高分英语作文

1. 内容切题
内容切题是命题作文的基本要求，考生可从以下几个方面入手：
第一要认真审题。根据题目类别，弄清文体的要求，并判明文章的种类(议论文、说明文、记叙文)，同时确定文章要阐明的主题或要表达的中心思想，若题目已经提供了提纲，还要注意弄清各提纲要点之间的逻辑关系。考生在拿到作文题后，切勿惟恐时间不够，提笔就写。一旦跑题，发现了再改就来不及了，常言道：“磨刀不误砍柴工”。
第二要注意设计安排段落。根据文章的中心思想，确定各个段落的主题内容和主题句。如果是议论文，一般要从论点的正反两个方面来考虑，首先是某观点的合理成分或某物的长处，然后是该观点的不合理成分或该物的短处，最后阐明自己的观点。如果题目提供了提纲，只要把提纲扩展成主题句即可。
第三要避免将记忆里较熟悉的句子生拉硬扯地搬进作文，使作文结构松散，意思不明确，甚至会偏离主题。
2. 表达清楚，文字连贯
文章要做到表达清楚，文字连贯，文章各段落就必须根据提纲所确立的不同主题来展开，而且各段落的主题句要将段落的各个部分凝聚在一起，流利地表达段落大意，使段落中各部分以及段落之间的联系一目了然。下面，我们来看一篇99年CET-4考试范文：
Reading Selectively Or Extensively
How should we read? Should we read selectively or extensively? Everyone has his own view.
Some people think we should read selectively. They argue that with the development of modern science and technology, more and more books are published every day. It is impossible for us to read all the books. What’s more, there are many bad books that are poisonous to our mind, and we shouldn’t read them. Since we can’t read all the books, and we shouldn’t read bad books, we must read selectively.
But others may not agree. They emphasize that today’s society is not what it used to be. If you want to be successful, you must read widely and acquire knowledge in both natural sciences and humanities. If a man knows much in one field but knows nothing in others, he may be useless. Since we must have many kinds of knowledge, we must read extensively.
Who’s right? There is a lot to be said for both sides of the argument. However, I think we should read extensively first and then learn deeply about the subject we are interested in.
在上面的作文中，考生采用了明确的主题句，各段落都紧紧围绕主题句写作而成。文章上下文衔接紧凑、连贯，例如第二段开头用Some people think…， 第三段开头用Others may not agree…， 而最后一段用一个问句Who’s right?作为连接，都显得相当自然。另外，英语中常见的一些连接手段，如what’s more, and, since, but, one (field)…others, however, first, then等，也都用的很恰当。
3. 句式有变化
有些考生对写作没信心，不敢大胆地使用所掌握的语言基础知识，包括英语句法知识，结果整篇文章都是以主、谓、宾句式为主的简单句子，文章显得刻板无生气。实际上，同汉语一样，英语的句子结构也是丰富多彩，变化多样的。阅读下面的段落，注意句式的变化：
Clearly our schools and society face the same problems. It has become necessary for all people, not just ecators, to be more aware of the problems. Although some intervention programs have been implemented and in some cases are very successful, it is becoming more obvious that these problems are going to continue and will have a direct consequence on our future in this country. Unfortunately, we as a society tend to look for the “quick fix” to our problems without realizing the consequences for the future. Our society needs to understand that the schools are not responsible for the cause of these problems or the solutions, but rather, all aspects of society, including schools, are involved and need to collectively work together if we are ever to make progress toward resolving these problems in the long run.
在这一段落中既有长短句子的交插运用，又有语序的变化，既有简单句又有复合句，不失为在句式变化方面的一个典范。
4. 句子结构和用词正确
要在写作中选择恰当的词汇，使用正确的句子结构，首先要勤学多练，背记常用词和短语，扩大词汇量，拓展知识面。要深刻理解所背词语的内在含义，并了解它们所使用的语言环境。为了备考应试，要熟记一些常用的过渡词和英语句型，切忌自己编造汉语式的句子和词组。尽量使用学习过的、比较熟悉的、有把握的句式和词汇。
In the world, millions of people believe that some things can bring good luck for them. They make their spirit to depend on these things. We say they have a religion.
Some of these people have a strange religion. They believe in “Luck number”, they believe luck number would bring good luck. When they do sth. with relation to numbers, they usually choose the number they believe.
In fact, many people said that they don’t believe it, but most of them can tell a number they like. Many people like the number 8 or 6 in China. They believe 8 can make them succeded in business and make them uhealth. They also believe six bring the good luck, and things is smooth without a hitch. In fact, many people couldn’t explain why the number can bring good luck and How he know just the number is his luck number. Sometimes, people decide one things depended on their feeling, because they usually couldn’t know whole the thing. Maybe, One day, Sb. Can tell the reason and truth.
这是一篇得8分的试卷，内容切题，并有所发挥，但有些地方的表达不够清楚;结构还算符合要求，文字勉强连贯，但是语言方面的错误多，尤其是在主谓搭配、动词的时态、名词的单复数、词性、语序等方面。此外有的拼写也不规范，如：sb, sth。 画线部分可作以下修改：
to depend → depend
They believe in “ Luck number”, they → They believe in “ lucky numbers ”, so they
sth. → something
said → say
succeded → succeed
uhealth → wealthy
bring the good luck → brings good luck
things is → the things are
How he know → how he knows
people decide one things → people’s decision on one thing
depended → depends
usually couldn’t → couldn’t usually
One day → one day
Sb. Can → someone can
另外，考生还要注意卷面印象分这一问题。卷面要力求整洁，答题纸四周都要留空边，正确使用标点符号。短文要避免使用令阅卷老师反感的词句，如“Do you know…? Let me tell you”之类的过分口语化的表达方式。
最后，写作考试过程中合理分配时间，对提高成绩，稳定发挥起着重要作用。

⑽ 我需要一些高考英语作文的高级万能句子。谢谢

对比观点题型 （1） 要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。
1． 有一些人认为……
2． 另一些人认为……
3． 我的看法……
The topic of ①------------（主题）is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions of it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of ②-----------------（支持A的理由一）What is more, ③-------------(理由二). Moreover, ④---------------(理由三).
While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,-----------------(支持B的理由一). Secondly (besides),⑥------------------（理由二）. Thirdly (finally),⑦------------------(理由三).
From my point of view, I think ⑧----------------（我的观点）. The reason is that ⑨--------------------(原因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice .
（2） 给出一个观点，要求考生反对这一观点
Some people believe that ①----------------（观点一）. For example, they think ②-----------------（举例说明）．And it will bring them ③-----------------(为他们带来的好处).
In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing,④-------------(我不同意该看法的理由一). For another thing, ⑤-----------------(反对的理由之二)．
Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that ⑥------------------(我对文章所讨论主题的看法)．

阐述主题题型
要求从一句话或一个主题出发，按照提纲的要求进行论述．
1． 阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义．
2． 分析并举例使其更充实．
The good old proverb ----------------（名言或谚语）reminds us that ----------------(释义). Indeed, we can learn many things form it.
First of all,-----------------(理由一). For example, -------------------(举例说明). Secondly,----------------(理由二). Another case is that ---------------(举例说明). Furthermore , ------------------(理由三)．
In my opinion, ----------------(我的观点). In short, whatever you do, please remember the say------A. If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you”ll necessarily benefit a lot from it

解决方法题型
要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径
1． 问题现状
2． 怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)
In recent days, we have to face I problem-----A, which is becoming more and more serious. First, ------------(说明A的现状)．Second, ---------------(举例进一步说明现状)
Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, ---------------(解决方法一). For another -------------(解决方法二). Finally, --------------(解决方法三).
Personally, I believe that -------------(我的解决方法). Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because --------------(带来的好处).
说明利弊题型
这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个角度（利或弊）出发，最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度（或对事物前景提出预测）
1． 说明事物现状
2． 事物本身的优缺点（或一方面）
3． 你对现状（或前景）的看法
Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First ----------------(A的优点之一). Besides -------------------（A的优点之二）.
But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that ----------------(A的第一个缺点)．To make matters worse,------------------(A的第二个缺点)．
Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to ---------------(我的看法)．
(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, ---------------(对前景的预测)．)

议论文的框架
(1) 不同观点列举型（ 选择型 ）
There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文题目_____. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 观点一________. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一_______.Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二_____. So it goes without saying that ___观点一_____.
People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter. Some people hold the idea that ___观点二_______. In their point of view, on the one hand， ___原因一_______. On the other hand, ____原因二_____. Therefore, there is no doubt that ___观点二______.
As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __观点一或二______. It is not only because ________, but also because _________. The more _______, the more ________.

英语作文模板：现象说明文
Recently ____,what amazes us most is_______,it is ture that__________.
There are many reasons explaining____.The main reason is_____.What is more________________.Thirdly______________.As a result_______________.
Considering all there,____________.For one thing_______,for another________
____.In Conclusion____________________.
开头万能公式三:比较正统的语法句子 让老师产生一种你英语学得很好的错觉 这样高分作文更不是问题

As time goes by,.....随着时间的流逝
There is no doubt that...毫无疑问...
As far as I'm concerned, I think....就我而言，我认为...
It is said that...据说...
Two heads are better than one.三个臭皮匠，顶个诸葛亮。
It is ...that...强调句
It is important for sb to do sth.
there be句型
Compared with A, B is more ...与A相比，B更...
in my opinion 在我看来
It is high time that we did sth.是我们做..的时候了。
Only in this way, can wei solve this problem properly.只有这样我们才能妥善解决这个问题。
sth is so...that...如此..以至于..
not only ...,but also...不仅...而且...
To be honest To tell the truth 老实说来
too..to 太..以至于不能..
On one hand,..on the other hand,..一方面..另一方面...
希望能帮到你