⑴ 高中英语问题(虚拟语气)
如果他来听了我们的建议,他就源不会陷入如此糟糕的处境了。
这里“他陷入如此糟糕的境地”是已经发生了的,而这里的“would
“理解为“will”的过去式。这就是说,“would+do
“的形式是相对于“我们提出意见”这个动作的将来时,也就是所谓的过去将来时。
既然“他陷入糟糕的境地”已经是过去了的,那么“我们提出意见”,应该是“过去的过去”,故选择C。
我做这样的题的时候,基本都是遵循的这个规律,没错过,或许理解上有偏颇,但是选对答案就好。
⑵ 高中英语虚拟语气问题
finish doing sth.据此答案A和C是错误的。
从时间上来说yesterday是先前的时间,D项错误,只能选B。
could have finished writing....希望昨天本可以完成,但实际没有完成。
wish后的宾语从句的虚拟语气,
说现在用过去;
说过去用过去完成,含有情态动词应该用情态动词过去式加完成结构;
说将来,可以使用would、could、might等加动词原形。例如:
He wishes I would go with him.他希望我和他一起去。
I wish he might stay with me.我希望他和我住在一起。
I wish I knew how to operate the machine.我要是会操作这架机器该有多好啊! (I'm sorry I don't know.)
I wish he hadn't gone.他要是没走该多好!(I'm sorry he has gone.)
⑶ 高中英语虚拟语气
1.If only I had sent Maggie an e-mail telling her my arrival time yesterday.(if only)
2.Our proct wouldn't have become a best-seller but for the advertisements we have been marking.(but for)
3.Without the Internet,global communication wouldn't be easy.(without)
4.The government issued a new policy to help the jobless, otherwise they would have suffered.(otherwise)
5.The factory on fire wouldn't have been saved ,supposed the firefighters hadn't arrived in time.(suppose)
6.I would rather that I had gone to Beijing by train as my fight was delayed for so long.(would rather)
7.He greeted me with a smile as if/though he had known me.(as if/as though/
⑷ 高中英语虚拟语气整理
一、在非正式条件句中的运用
1. 构成
if 从句
主句
与现在事实相反
动词过去式或were
would / should / could / might + 动词原形
与过去事实相反
had+过去分词
would/should /could/might+ have
+过去分词
未来实现的可能性较小
should/were to+原形
动词过去式或were
would / should / could / might + 动词原形
If the Watergate Incident had not occurred, Nixon would not have resigned.
If the cover should have a crack in it, the harmful gas would come out and cause pollution.
If there were no gravity, we should not be able to walk.
If man were to solve this complicated problem, it would take him more than a month to get the result.
2. 连词if的省略。在正式文体中,引导非真实条件句的连词if可省略,were, had, should等助动词提到从句句首,形成倒装结构。
My cat wouldn’t have bitten the toy fish had she known it was made of rubber.
Were it to rain tomorrow, I would have to stay at home.
Should he come here tomorrow, John would bring you what you have been expecting.
Were I in your place, I wouldn’t do that.
3.含蓄条件。有些句子的假设不用if引导,而是隐含在诸如without, but for, but that, or, otherwise等介词、副词引起的短语或从句中。如:
Without electricity human life would be different today.
But for your help, we couldn’t have finished it so quickly.
I was ill that day, otherwise I would have taken part in the party.
I ought to have remembered to tell them the decision this morning, but I was so busy that I forgot to do so.
4. 错综时间。在非真实条件句中,主句和从句的动作不是发生在同一时间,须根据意思采用表示不同时间的动词形式。如:
If you had taken your medicine yesterday, you would be well now.
Today the Tennessee Valley is one of the richest areas in the world. But if things had been left as they were, it would now be a desert.
二、虚拟语气在其他情况下的运用
在wish所带的宾语从句中的运用。表示实现可能性极小或与事实相反的情况。有三种情况,列表如下
宾语从句
同时的情况
wish
wished
过去式
were
先于的情况
wish
wished
had + 过去分词
将来的愿望
wish
wished
would / could + 动词原形
I wished he had taken my advice.
I wish I could have time to go to London with you next month.
I wish I knew as much as you do.
2. If only 感叹句型及as if/as though引导的从句中的动词形式与wish所带的宾语从句中的形式相同。
If only I had taken his advice.
He felt as if he alone were responsible for what had happened.
3. 在表示建议、要求、命令等的从句中的运用。其形式常为should +动词原形或省略should的动词原形。
(1)用在宾语从句中。在suggest, propose, demand, command, order, insist, urge, require, request, advise, desire, recommend等动词后的宾语从句中。
I would like to propose that for sixty minutes each evening, all television broadcasting be prohibited by law.
The general commanded that we retreat at once.
(2)用在主语从句中。该结构通常为It is +形容词或过去分词+主语从句。此类形容词或过去分词有:essential, vital, necessary, urgent, desirable, advisable, demanded, suggested, ordered等。
It’s necessary that you be present at the meeting.
[注意]在It is a shame /shameful /a pity /pitiful+主语从句的结构中,主语从句中的助动词should不能省略,在该情况下,should表示“居然”、“竟然”。
It is pitiful that he should not be elected chairman.
(3)用在表语从句或同位语从句中。常用的这类名词有:advice, proposal, motion, suggestion, demand, preference等。
My proposal is that the dispute be settled by peaceful means.
4.在in case, for fear that, lest从句中的运用。表示“以防”、“以免”,动词用should+动词原形,或直接加动词原形。
She put a blank over the baby for fear that she should catch cold.
Take an umbrellas with you lest it rain.
5.在would rather, would as soon, would sooner 和would prefer 后的宾语从句中的运用,表示“宁愿”,从句动词用过去式表示当时或将来的情况,用过去完成式表示过去的情况。如:
I’d rather he painted the door blue.
6. It is (about/high) time +从句中的运用。表示该做而未做的事,并含有建议之意。从句中动词一般用过去式。如:
It’s high time that he studied hard.
⑸ 高中英语虚拟语气,
这里你用到复的应该是常规虚拟语制气,而且should的话是表示与将来事实相反。你举的例句不够明显,我举两个:
例1:If I should win the lottery, I would buy a car. 这句话翻译为万一我中彩票,我就买辆车。你可以看到这里的重点是我现在还没有中彩票,所以我买不了车。
例2:If he were to come here, houw would you tell him about this? 这句话翻译为万一他来了,你怎么跟他说这事?这里的重点是他还没有来。
其实这两句你都可以用if...will...的句式,但是强调的地方是不同的:if 只是表示假设,而虚拟语气表示万一,明显虚拟语气的事件发生的可能性更低。
⑹ 高中英语 虚拟语气 求靠谱答案!
9. should have written
10. wouldn't have a, would not
11. should apologize
12. should make
13. we (should) keep (should 可以省略,所以只填we keep)
14. should master
15. would be put
这些题目,从语言学的逻辑角度看,有些纯版粹为了练习而设置。应用的权时候,切忌乱用虚拟语气。
⑺ 高中英语 虚拟语气
In my opinion,life in the twenty-first century is much easier than it(代词,代指life) used to(作后置定语,修饰内it,过去常容常).
⑻ 关于英语作文的,高中想提高自己的等级, 用些 虚拟语气 倒装 强调这些的,请问有没有什么有意义的套话
写作是本人的老本行,高中一般都是-23这个级别,大学英语作文被老师在班上推介为范文!!
对于作文,我说的最多的就是:不走寻常路!你不要以为在网上下载那些所谓的优秀作文,拿来背背,你就成为高手了,其实大错特错!因为我看了之后也觉得一般,甚至有些拙劣,哗众取宠的味道,比如有的所谓优秀作文竟然还用什么be good at ,importance,very much,depend on,in my opinion ,completely 这样低等的写作词汇,说它低等,那是因为这些词汇已经广为人知,阅卷老师已经看的麻木不仁了!
要写出高人一等的作文,我觉得并不难,只要你有一定的语法基础和一定量的写作词汇(越高级越好),写作句型,就足可以应对常规的高考,四六级考试……(我记得高中25分满分的作文我可以保持在21-23这个级别,四六级的作文都是110多分)
首先是语法,在你的语法达到一定层次之后,你就可以追求更多的变化了,比如,用虚拟语气句型it is high time that we……代替常用的it is necessary that we should……,又如用倒装句代替常见的平铺直叙等,这样可以增加你的语法亮点,让已经有些麻木一直想睡觉的阅卷老师眼睛一亮,在你的试卷上多扫射一番!
其次,是词汇,我觉得,在你的语法达到基本不会出错的程度上,作文便应该以词汇取胜,因为在这个层次上,大家的语法都差不多,没什么变化,唯一有变化的就是你的词汇!给你打个比方吧,很多想到“许多”就用many,但是你别忘了many a ;handsome;massive,innumerable,a multitude of ;很多人想到“专家”就写expert,但很少人会想到specialist,很多人在想到“擅长”这词,就写be good at ,却不知还有更高级的表达法:be expert at 或者excel in …高手和庸才,就体现在这些细微的差别上!
再次,是怎么将文章润色,从而使你的文章大放异彩!!关于这方面,我觉得我自己使用最多的,也是我自创的------叫做“添油加醋”,包括如下几个方面:尽可能地在形容词前使用副词,在介词短语中加入适当的形容词和副词,在过去分词前加入副词,在名词之前尽可能多用形容词……,总之就是尽可能地使用形容词和副词。我觉得这样做有一个好处,那就是使原本干巴巴的句子变得血肉丰满,比如:
1.The regular physical exercise contributes to our health 改成The regular physical exercise contributes tremendously to our health!
2.In my opinion,the driver’s carelessness should be responsible for this road accident改成
3For my part,the driver‘s negligence should be dominantly responsible for this unexpectedly horrible accident
4The majority of students believe that the part-time job will provide them with more oppportunities to develop their interpersonal skills改成The majority of students firmly believe that the part-time job will undoubtedly provide them with golden opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills tremendously!
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
最后,我建议你,平时读报,或者做题的时候,发现有好的句子好的词汇,你要抄下来,长期下来,你的作文会有提高的,需要说明的是,这个提高过程可能很缓慢,但是最后能收到很好的效果,以前25分的作文我都能保证在21-23这个级别,靠的就是对语法的熟练掌握和积累了许多较高级的词汇,句型,句子。
⑼ 高中英语:虚拟语气 求解释
第一题是as if 引导的与过去事实相反的情况,所以要用过去完成时,如果是与现在或专将来事实相属反则用一般过去时
第二题:由if引导的与将来事实相反的,用should+v原,且SHOULD比would多了猜测的语气
第三题:由if引导的与过去事实相反的
第四题:虚拟语气使用在if引导的从句中,而且you are ill 是事实
第五题:even if ,even though 引导的让步状语从句,与过去相反用过去完成时,与现在、将来相反用一般过去时
⑽ 高中英语,虚拟语气题
就是Life Space,来自于一种独特的「苯基过氧化物」,具有「类疫苗」的功用,可唤醒免疫系统的力量,对于入侵的有害菌达到抑制的作用。在天猫CW买的。