① 英语,写作,表示原因的短语或者搭配,多多益善,
修饰可数:a(good/large/many/great)number of/numbers of;many(注:a great many=a number of) 修饰不可数名词:much;a (great) deal of(注:a great deal后加形容词);a bit of(注:a bit后加形容词);(an)(large)amount of/amounts of 可数不可数皆可(谓语动词随修饰的名词):a (large)quantity of/quantities of(注:quantities of是个例外。无论其修饰可数不可数,谓语动词一律用复数);a lot of/lots of;plenty of;masses of;a pile of/piles of
② 英语中,如何区分原因状语和表示原因的连词
英语句子中能够做原因状语的结构很多,使用表原因的连词是其中一种。回
1. 用介词短语做原因状语
China is famous for silk.
Newton discovered gravity e to an apple.
2. 不定式答to do做原因状语。
I am very glad to speak here.
3.现在分词做原因状语。
Being late, he was scolded.
4. 过去分词做原因状语。
Cheated by the stranger, the old man was desperate.
5. 用连词引导原因状语从句。
Beacuse/as it rained, I had to stay home.
6. 形容词做原因状语。
Tired and thirsty, he went to the teahouse for a drink.
③ 英语中表示原因的词及用法如because,for
because 是从属连词,接表示直接原因的从句,一般放在主句的后面,也可放在主句前面,它表版示的权语气最强,在回答why的问句时,必须用because.
例如:The swimming pool won't be open today because they're making repairs.
游泳池今天不开放,因为他们在修理.
Why did you move to France?
你们为什么搬到法国?
Because my father found work in Paris.
因为我父亲在巴黎找到了工作.
注意:在英语中用了because后,不可再用so.
for 是并列连词,用来附带解释说明前一分句的原因或理由,for引导的并列句,一般放在所要说明的句子的后面.
例如:I went to see him,for I had something to tell him.
我去见他,因为我有事要告诉他.
④ 英语作文中优秀连接词
表示强调的连接词
still,Indeed, apparently, oddly enough, of course, after all,significantly,obviously,interestingly, also, above all, surely, certainly, undoubtedly, in any case, anyway, above all, in fact, especially,clearly.
表示比较的连接词
like, similarly, likewise, in the same way, in the same manner, equally.
表示对比的连接词
by contrast, on the contrary, while, whereas, on the other hand, unlike,
instead, but, conversely, different from, however, nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, unlike, yet, in contrast.
表示列举的连接词
for example, for instance, such as, take ...for example. Except (for), to illustrate.
表示时间的连接词
later,next, then, finally, at last, eventually, meanwhile, from now on, at the same time, for the time being, in the end, immediately, in the meantime, in the meanwhile, recently, soon, now and then, ring, nowadays, since, lately, as soon as, afterwards, temporarily, earlier, now, after a while.
表示顺序的连接词
first, second, third, then, finally, to begin with, first of all, in the first place, last, next, above all, last but not the least, first and most important.
表示可能的连接词
presumably, probably, perhaps.
用于解释的连接词
in other words, in fact, as a matter of fact, that is, namely, in simpler terms.
表示递进的连接词
What is more, in addition, and, besides, also, furthermore, too, moreover, furthermore, as well as, additionally, again.
表示让步的连接词
although, after all, in spite of..., despite, even if, even though, though, admittedly, whatever may happen.
表示转折的连接词
however,rather than, instead of, but, yet, on the one hand, on the other hand,unfortunately. whereas; some, others; here, there; on the contrary; in contrast to; in spite of; not only...but also; while;although;nevertheless,years ago...today; this...that; the former...the later; then...now; the first...whereas the second; once...now
表示原因的连接词
for this reason, e to, thanks to, because, because of, as, since, owing to.
表示结果的连接词
as a result, thus, hence, so, therefore, accordingly, consequently, as consequence.
用于总结的连接词
on the whole, in conclusion, in a word, to sum up, in brief, in summary, to conclude, to summarize, in short.
其他类型连接词
Mostly,occasionally, currently, naturally, mainly, exactly, evidently, frankly, commonly, for this purpose, to a large extent, for most of us, in many cases, in this case
⑤ 英语口语中表示解释原因的连接词有哪些
Because, therefore, so, e to...
⑥ 英语作文中的连接词有哪些
⑦ 写英语作文时常用的连接词有哪些
英语作文常用连接词如下:
(1)表示承接的过渡词:also,,and then,too,in addition,furthermore,moreover,what's more, again,on top of that,another,first,second,third等。
(2)表示时间顺序的过渡词:now,then,before,after,afterwards,earlier,later,immediately,soon,next,in a few days,graally,suddenly,finally··等。(但是你可以感受到这些词是副词,所以原词条对于“连接词”即连词是错误的)
(3)表示空间顺序的过渡词:near(to),far(from),in front of,behind,beside,beyond,above,below,to the right/left,around,outside等。
(4)表示比较的过渡词:in the same way,just like,just as等。
(5)表示转折的过渡词:but,still,yet,however,nevertheless,nonetheless,on the contrary,in spite of/ in spite of the fact that,even though,although,despite / despite the fact that等。
(6)一方面,另一方面:on the one hand,on the other hand,for one thing,for another等。
(7)表示结果和原因的过渡词:because,since,so,as a result,therefore,then,furthermore,otherwise等。(as a result ,therefore, thus并不是连词而是副词,所以经常是放句首,用逗号与后面句子隔开)
(8)表示目的的过渡词:for this reason,for this purpose,so that,in order to等。
(9)表示强调的过渡词:in fact,indeed,surely,necessarily,certainly,without any doubt,truly,to repeat,above all,most important等。
(10)表示解释说明的过渡词:for example,in fact,in this case,for actually, for instance等。
拓展资料:
英语部分连接词例句:
1.They'll be here soon.Meanwhile we'll have some coffee.
他们即刻就到,我们现在先喝点咖啡。
2.In conclusion he wished us very success in our work.
总之,他希望我们在工作中取得成功。
3.The railroad connects two cities,namely,New York and Chicago.
这铁路联接两个城市,即纽约和芝加哥。
4.I got the permission e to the new policy.
因为新政策我得到了许可。
⑧ 表示原因的连词
lead to,contribute to,cause,conct to 等这句话用for the sake of 不好,直接就用to表示目的也回就可以了答 I will attend in order to be familiar withthe knowledge of high-tech procts.
⑨ 用来补充说明原因时的英语连接词
1、连词的含义:连接词与词、短语与短语、或引导从句的词叫连接词。
2、连词的分类:连词分为并列连接词和从属连接词两种。
1、并列连接词连接并列的词、短语、从句或句子。常见的并列连接词有:and(和),but(但是),or(或者,否则),nor(也不),
so(所以), however(然而,无论如何),for(因为),still(可是),as well
as(也),both..and...(...和...), not only ...but also...(不但…而且…), either…
or…(或…或…),neither… nor…(既不…也不…)等。
2、从属连接词用于引导从句,常见的从属连接词有:
when(当…时候),
while(正当…时候), after(在…之后), before(在…之前), since(自从), until(直到),
although/though(虽然), if(假如), as(如…一样;由于), as …as…(和…一样), as far
as(就…而言), as long as(只要), as soon as(一…就…), even if(即使), because(因为),
unless (除非), than(比…), whether (是否…), in order that…(为了),
so…that…(如此…以致), so that…(以便), now that…(现在既然), by the time…(到…时候),
every time…(每当), as if…(仿佛),no matter when(或whenever)(无论何时),no matter
where(或wherever)(无论在哪里)等。
[辨析]
(1)
because、as、since、for的用法:because(因为)表示原因的语气最强,常表示必然的因果关系,从句一般放在主句后面;另外,回答why的问句只能用because.
as(因为)表示一般的因果关系,语气比because弱,说明比较明显的原因,它引导的从句可以放在句首也可以放在句尾。since(既然)表示对方已经知道、无需加以说明的原因或事实。for(因为)是并列连词,语气较弱,用来补充说明理由或提供一种解释。如:He
is not at school today because he is seriously ill.(他今天没有上学因为他病得厉害)/ As
all of you have got here, now, let’s go to the zoo.(既然大伙儿都到了我们就去动物园吧)/ I
will ask Lin Tao to go with me since you are very
busy.(既然你很忙我就叫林涛和我一起去吧)/ We must be off now for the match starts at
7:00.(我们得走了因为比赛在七点开始)
(2)if、whether的区别:表示“是否”时,if和whether同义,引导宾语从句,另外,whether还可以引导主语从句、表语从句(以及同位语从句)等名词性从句或者让步状语从句;而if还可以表示“如果”,引导条件状语从句,(主句与从句遵循主将从现的原则)。如:I
don’t know if/whether he will arrive on time.(我不知道他是不是会按时到达)/ I will
ring you up if he arrives on time.(如果他按时到达我会给你打电话的)
[注意]下列情况只能用whether不能用if:①引导主语从句,②引导表语从句,③引导从句作介词宾语,④引导不定式短语,⑤引导让步状语从句,⑥在动词discuss之后,⑦在wonder
/ not sure之后,⑧在if与whether含义易混时。如:Whether it is a fine day next Sunday
is still a question.(下个星期天是不是个好天还是个问题)(引导主语从句) / Please ask him whether
to go there with a raincoat or not.(请问一下带不带雨衣去那儿)(作动词的宾语) / Hainan is
the place to be, whether it’s summer or
winter.(海南是个该去的地方无论冬夏)(引导让步状语从句)/ Please let me know whether you need my
help.(请告诉我你是否需要我的帮助)(引导宾语从句)(如果换成if则还可能表示“如果你需要我的帮助请告知”)
(3)while、when、as的用法区别:while常表示一个较长的动作,它引导的从句动作与主句的动作是同时发生的、是平行的;when可以表示较短的动作也可以表示较长的动作,主句和从句的动作可以同时发生也可以先后发生;as与上两词同义,可替换while和when,
表示主句和从句的动作同时发生,常译为“一边……一边……”。如:Please do not trouble me while I am
writing my homework.(我写作业时请不要打扰我)/ I’ll go home when I have finished my
job.(我干完了活儿就回去)/ They were running quickly across the road when they
heard the sound of a truck coming.(他们正快速地穿过马路忽然听到了卡车开来的声音)/ As we walked
in the dark street, we sang songs and talked
loudly.(当我们在黑洞洞的街上走路时我们高声地唱歌说话)
(4)till/until与not…till/until的区别:前者表示一个延续性的动作,后者表示一个才开始的动作。如:I
will stay here and watch the baby until you
return.(我会呆在这里看着娃娃直到你回来)(stay这个动作一直进行到你return) / They won’t go on
working until they get what they think is
reasonable.(他们要到获得了他们认为合理的东西时才会继续干下去的)
另外till与until基本可以互换,但是在句首时只能用until,不能用till.
如:Until the last minute of the match we kept playing.(我们坚持到比赛的最后一分钟)/
Not until he had finished his work did he go home.(直到做完工作他才回家)(倒装句)
(5)though与although的区别:两个词都表示“虽然”,均不可以与but同时使用,但在句中可加still或yet连用。although“尽管、虽然”仅作连词,比较正式,一般可以换为though;
though“虽然、尽管、即使”,还可以与even连用(=even
if),表示“即使、纵然”,作副词时意思是“然而、不过”,不能放在句首。如:He passed the exams although
illness prevented him from going to classes.(尽管疾病使他无法上课但是他还是通过了考试)/ she
won’t leave the TV set,even though her husband is waiting for her for
the supper.(她不愿离开电视机虽然丈夫在等她吃饭)/ It was a quiet party. I had a good time,
though.(这是个不热闹的聚会尽管如此我还是玩得很开心)
(6)prefer to…rather
than…与prefer…to…的区别:prefer to…rather
than…后面都是用动词原形,prefer…to…都是用动名词或名词。如:I prefer English to
Japanese.(与日语相比我更喜欢英语)/ I prefer to learn English rather than learn
Japanese. (与日语相比我更喜欢学英语)
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