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英语新闻写作衔接词

发布时间:2021-02-14 16:58:37

⑴ 写英语作文的时候(大学水平的)经常用到的衔接性的词语有哪些啊 谢谢啊

(1)表示增加的过渡词:also,and,and then,too,in addition,furthermore,moreover,again,on top ofthat,another,first

⑵ 英语写作中,连接词都有哪些

(1)表示增加的过渡词:also,,and then,too,in addition,furthermore,moreover,again,on top ofthat,another,firstsecondthird等。

(2)表示时间顺序的过渡词:now,then,before,after,afterwards,earlier,lat-r,immediately,soon,next,in afew days,graally,suddenly,finally等。

(3)表示空间顺序的过渡词:near(to),far(from),in frontof,behind,beside,eyond,above,below,tothe rightleft,around,outside等。

(4)表示比较的过渡词:in thesameway,justlike,justas等。

(5)表示对照的过渡词:but,still,yet,however,on theotherhand,onthecon-ary,in spite of,even though等。

(6)表示结 果 和 原 因 的 过 渡 词:because,since,so,as a result,therefore,hen,thus,otherwise等。

(7)表示目的的过渡词:forthisreason,forthispurpose,so that等。

(8)表示强调的过渡词:in fact,indeed,surely,necessarily,certainly,withoutnydoubt,truly,torepeat,aboveall,mostimportant等。

(9)表示解释说明的过渡词:forexample,in fact,in thiscase,foractually等。

(10)表示总结的过渡词:finally,atlast,inconclusion,asihaveshown,inoth-rword,in brief,in short,in general,on the whole,ashasbeen stated等。

⑶ 英语写作中表达总结意义的衔接词

in conclution, 后接句子
to conclude, 后接句子
in a word, 后接短句
Hence, 后接结论
Therefore/Thereafter, 后接结论
thus 表示结论,用法比较灵活 可以放句首,特定情况下的主语后面以及谓语后面
Admittedly, 后接句子,意思是诚然,表示让步,在文章哪里都能用
as all described/analysed/argued above, 后接句子 as has been noted 如前所述
above all 最重要的是 accordingly 于是
as a result结果 in sum 总之,简而言之 to sum up
in summary 简要地说
as i have said 如我所述 on the whole 总体来说;整个看来
at last 最后
by and large 一般说来
briefly 简单扼要地 to speak frankly 坦白地说
by doing so 如此
eventually 最后 surely 无疑
finally 最后
in brief 简言之 no doubt 毫无疑问 undoubtedly 无疑
in short 简而言之 truly 的确
so 所以
certainly 当然地;无疑地 obviously 显然

注意:all in all 最好不要用, 外国人几乎不用

希望对你有帮助,还有请采纳吧

⑷ 新闻稿中运用的衔接词的词语有哪些

浅析英文新闻报道中的词汇衔接模式的运用 词汇衔接作为实现语篇连贯的重要手段之一,在语篇理解和语篇分析过程中发挥重要的作用。特定情境语境下的词汇衔接研究,不仅有利于提高词汇的习得和运用能力,而且有助于增强语篇连贯意识和语篇分析能力,从而形成完整的篇章意识。而对于新闻报道中词汇衔接的研究,目的是从新闻语篇的角度入手,对其语篇的连贯和衔接加以研究,从而提高对新闻语篇的的阅读能力和写作能力。 1. 词汇衔接的含义 在西方最早提出词汇之间存在衔接关系的是Firth, 他认为不同词汇在同一语境中同时出现的组合关系可以看做是一种衔接,即“词汇同现”(Firth, 1951) 然而对于语篇中的词汇衔接现象他并未再做系统的阐释。受Firth这一观念的影响,Halliday和Hasan在《英语的衔接》一书中对“词汇衔接”这一概念做了如下定义:Lexical cohesion is ‘phoric’ cohension that is established through the structure of the lexis, or vocabulary, and hence at the lexicogrammatical level. (Halliay&Hasan,1976). 即在词汇语法的层面上通过词汇的重现和搭配来处理语篇中词项的语义关系,从而实现语篇的连贯。 2. 词汇衔接的模式 Halliday和Hasan在《英语的衔接》一书中讲词汇衔接分为复现(reiteration)和搭配(collocation). 2.1 复现关系(reiteration) 词汇的复现是词汇衔接的一种形式,它包括某一词以原词的形式重复出现,或以其同义词、近义词、上下义词或其他形式重复出现在语篇中,从而使整个语篇达到完整连贯的效果。 2.1.1 重复 词汇衔接中最直接的方式是具有同样语义同一形式的词汇在同一语篇中的反复出现。它与句法衔接中的重复不同。句法衔接强调同样结构的重复出现。词汇重复则是一个单词或词组的重复。(胡壮麟,1984)新闻报道中通过的词汇的重复往往可以达到强调谈话的主题和抒发情感的效果。例如: There are many different versions about the origins of the Dragon Boat Festival held each year on the fifth day of the fifth Chinese lunar month. Today people still row boats on the day Qu died in the Dragon Boat Festival. In south China, the race is also a festive gathering. (China Daily, June, 7, 2011:6 ) 从上文中不难看出Dragon Boat Festival 这一短语共出现过两次,一次是在句首,表明本文的主题在于描述与端午节相关的一些信息,另一次是出现在文章结尾部分用以重申主题增强读者印象。 2.1.2 同义词与近义词 同义词和近义词指的是具有相同或相近意义的词项,他们之间的接应关系通过意义上的相似性得以实现。同义词与近义词在新闻报道中的运用,能更加突出报道主题,给读者留有更为深刻的印象。 Yan, who works at a licensed photo booth on the Olympic Park, said there are eight regular performers, some deaf mutes. However, when the students walked away without handing over cash, Yan and "Mickey" could clearly be heard talking before they set off in chase of the group."What a fraud. She used gestures that suggested she couldn't speak and later ran after me demanding money," said Wang Chen, one of
the four, who studies in Hebei. (China Daily, June, 5, 2011:3 ) 这段文字摘自China Daily题为Disney’s fury at Mickey scam的一部分。此报道主要讲的是在鸟巢外经常有未获得许可的装扮成Mickey的聋哑人与游客合影并索要钱财,然而实际上他们并非真正的聋哑人。这一行为引发游客的不满。文中有两对近义词:”cash” 和”money” 和”fraud”。他们在语篇中的运用阐述了骗子们的骗取钱财的不法行径和游客们对这些行为的反感和厌恶。 2.1.3 上下义词 词汇的衔接也可以通过词汇间的上下义关系来体现。下义关系的主要意义为“内包”,即意义概括的词“内包”意义更为确定的词,前者为“上座标词”( superordinate ),后者为“下义词”( hyponym )。两个下义词之间的关系为“共下义词”( co-hyponym )的关系。(胡壮麟,1984)在同一篇章中,不同的下义词相互衔接,与其上座标词构成照应,从而形成语篇的连贯。新闻报道中上下义词的运用,不仅使读者能够对报道的信息形成初步的了解,而且也能从下义词所引导的信息中获得更为直观的认识。例如: Two enterprising, hard-working Americans overcame a host of hurdles to set up what has quickly developed into a thriving barbecue restaurant. B.W. Liou hears their story and samples their food. Home Plate Bar-B-Que offers a range of dishes, from succulent beef brisket to a classic beef burger, a huge cheeseburger and delicious chicken wings served with a tasty hot and sweet sauce. (China Daily, June, 8, 2011:6 ) 上文中”food”是上座标词,而”barbecue”“beef” “brisket”“burger”“cheeseburger” “chicken” “sauce”则为下义词。 这几个互为上下义关系的词在同一语篇中重复出现,使句子各个部分上下连贯,形成清晰明了的语义逻辑。文章通过列举”food”下的beef, burger,等给读者以直观清晰的印象,使读者对这家新开张的烧烤餐厅有了实质性的认识,从而达到了报道的目的。 2.1.4 泛指词 在同一语篇中,如果出现过多的词汇重复难免会给人以苍白,冗繁之感。因此在语篇中遇到曾经出现过的人,物,事情或地点时,可以使用一些泛指上述概念的词来代替词汇的重复。英语常见的泛指词有people, creature, thing, place等。泛指词的使用可以丰富词汇,使语言变的简洁明了,并达到语义连贯的目的。 The first Badaling Great Wall Cup - Beijing International Cycling Tour Festival will begin on June 18, in Yanqing county, to the northwest of the city. More than 5,000 competitors and cycling lovers from around the world are expected for the event. (China Daily, June, 9, 2011:4 ) 这段文字摘自China Daily题为From national to local sports 的一部分。其中event指代的便是the first Badaling Great Wall Cup - Beijing International Cycling Tour Festival, 由此可见,新闻报道中泛指词的运用可以避免相同词汇的重复出现,使语篇简洁清新一目了然。 2. 搭配关系 词汇搭配( collocation )指的是不同词汇在同一语篇中共同出现的倾向性,即通过联系一个词与其搭配词之间的关系来判断这一词的实际词义。在围绕某一话题展开的语篇中往往会出现与话题有关的一系列词汇链,即在同一语境中读者会对某一词汇的搭配产生潜在的联想性,比如当我们看到hunting一词时会联想到quarry, hunter 或是hound,看到
basketball一词会联想到player, coach或是 victory等。词汇搭配的关系较为复杂,本文着重从组合搭配的方面对新闻报道中的词汇搭配进行分析。 With her victory at the French Open tennis tournament, Li became the first Grand Slam singles champion from an Asian nation. Photos of the Chinese champion posing with her trophy near the Eiffel Tower impressed readers in the West, where for the first time in years news about a Chinese was splashed across the headlines of major newspapers. 该例中通过“victory„tennis tournament”, “the first Grand Slam singles champion” , “trophy„impressed readers„” 等词汇形成的词汇链将李娜夺冠后的辉煌瞬间进行了详实清晰的报道,整个段落语义衔接自然流畅,语篇连贯通顺,使读者留有深刻印象。 3. 结语 新闻报道的特点之一便是语言精练,文字简明扼要,词汇衔接模式在其中的运用,使报道简洁明了,结构更加严谨。本文通过对词汇衔接模式在英语新闻报道中的运用,明确了词汇衔接在构成语篇连贯中的作用,并指出新闻报道中词汇的复现和搭配对于突出报道主题,深化读者印象具有重要作用。但本文仅从词汇衔接在新闻报道中的运用这一现象进行了浅短的分析,并未涉及从语境,语义场等角度的深层次探讨。另外,词汇搭配关系作为语篇衔接的手段具有较为复杂的系统,本文仅从组合搭配的角度对新闻报道中的词汇衔接进行了分析,词汇搭配还可以从反义关系,整体-部分关系,集合关系,一致关系等方面进行探讨。

⑸ 跪求英语写作连接词 带中文

(一) 连接词
(1)表选择关系或对等关系的连接词:either…Or…,neither…nor, or, as well as…, and, both…and…。
(2)表因果关系或对等关系的连接词:therefore, so, as a result, as the result of …,because of, e to …,owing to, thanks to等。
(3)表时间顺序的连接词:the moment, as soon as, at first, then, later, meanwhile, at the beginning, in the end, before long, for the first(second…)time, the minute等。
(4)表转折关系的连接词:yet, and yet, but , while, on the contrary, on the other hand, however, at the same time(然而)等。
(5)表解释说明的连接词:that is, that is to say, in other words, such as, for instance, and so on, etc. and the like等。
(6)表递进关系的连接词:not only…but (also), what,s more, what's worse, besides, in addition, worse still, moreover, above all等。
(7)表示总结的连接词:in a word, on the whole, in short, briefly, in brief, to sum up, in all等。

(三)注意以下过渡词的用法
1、表示时间的
at first 起初
next 接下来
then 然后
after that 那以后
later 后来
soon 不久
Soon/shortly after ……之后不久
finally 最后
in the end 最后
eventually 最终
at last 终于
lately 近来
recently 最近
since then 自从那时起
after that 那以后
in no time 不一会儿
after a while 一会儿
afterward 后来
to begin/start with=in the first place 首先、第一点
immediately 立即、马上
meanwhile=in the meantime=at the same time 在此期间、同时
earlier, until now 直到现在
suddenly=all of a sudden 突然
as a young man 当…… 是个年轻人的时候
At the age of… 在……岁的时候
as early as 早……的时候
as soon as 一……就……
before, the other day 几天前
early in the morning 大清早
after/before dark 天黑后/前
one day 有一天
one afternoon 一天下午
one morning 一天早晨
2、表示空间的
to the right/left 朝右/左
on the right/left 在右/左边
in the middle of 在中间
in front of 在前面
in the front of 在前面
at the back of 在后面
at the bottom of 在底部
on the edge of 在……的边上
on top of 在……的顶部
opposite to 与……相对
close to 靠近
near to 在……附近
next to 与……相邻
under 垂直在下
over 垂直在上
below 在下方
above 在上方
across 在……的另一边
around 在周围
behind 在后
before 在前
against 靠着、抵着
further on 再往前
3、表示列举和时序
First, second, third…finally
Firstly, secondly, thirdly…finally
First of all, next then, lastly
For one thing…for another…
At the same time
At first
At last
4、表示列举
for example 例如:……
namely 即……
for instance 例如:……
that is (to say) 也就是说
such as 如……
Take…for example 拿……来说
like 像……
5、表示比较或对比
like 像
unlike 不像
similarly 同样地
in the same way 以相同的方式
compared to 与……相比
while 而
still=nevertheless 然而
on the contrary 正相反
different from 与……不同
On (the) one hand…on the other hand 一方面……另一方面
in contrast with 与……成对比
6、表示增补
and 而且
Both…and 不但……而且
Not only…but also 不但……而且
as well as 不但……而且
also=besides=furthermore=more over 此外、而且
in addition 并且
apart from 除了……之外
what's more 而且、更重要的
for another 另一方面
worse still=what's worse=to make matter worse 更糟糕的是
including 包括
7、表示因果
because 因为
since 既然
as 由于
now that 既然
therefore 因此
thus 这样
so 所以
as a result (of) 结果
because of=on account of 因为
thanks to 多亏、由于
for this reason 由于这个原因
if so 如果这样
if not 如果不是这样
8、表示目的
For this purpose
In order to do
So as to do
So that…
In order that…
9、表示让步
Though/although
no matter+疑问句
In spite of
Whatever/however/whoever
Even if/ even though
10、表示递进或强调
besides 况且
what's more 更重要地是
thus 这样
above all 首先
indeed 的确
in fact/ as a matter of fact 事实上
in other words 换句话说
in that case 那样的话
or rather 更确切地说
particularly 特别地
11、表示转折
but 但是
still 然而
however 然而
while 而
12、表示总结
in a/one word 简言之、一句话、总之
generally speaking 一般说来
in short=in a few words 简言之
in conclusion=lastly 最后地
on the whole=taking everything into consideration 从总体来看、大体上
so 所以
therefore 因此
thus 这样
as has been mentioned 正如所提到的
it is quite clear that 很显然
there is no doubt that 毫无疑问
it is well-known that 大家都知道
As we all know=as is known
to us all 大家都知道
as/so far as I know 据我所知
to sum up=to summarize=in summary 总之
13、表示转折话题
by the way 顺便说
I am afraid 我恐怕
in my opinion 依我看来
to tell the truth 说实话
to be honest 诚实地说
in fact 事实上

1. 随着经济的繁荣 with the booming of the economy
2. 随着人民生活水平的显著提高 with the remarkable improvement of people's living standard
3. 先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology
4. 为我们日常生活增添了情趣 add much spice / flavor to our daily life
5. 人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed that…
6. 我同意前者(后者)观点 I give my vote to the former / latter opinion.
7. 引起了广泛的公众关注 Sth. has aroused wide public concern. / Sth has drawn great public attention.
8. 不可否认 It is undeniable that…
9. 热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion / debate
10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue
11. 就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally,
12. 有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons
13. 双方的论点 argument on both sides
14. 发挥日益重要作用 play an increasingly important role in…
15. 对…必不可少 be indispensable to …
16. 正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes:
17. 对…产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive / negative effects on…
18. 利远远大于弊 The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.
19. 导致,引起 lead to / give rise to / contribute to / result in
20. 复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon
21. 责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility / achievement
22. 竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation
23. 开阔眼界 widen one's horizon / broaden one's vision
24. 学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills
25. 经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden
26. 考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into consideration
27. 从另一个角度 from another perspective
28. 做出共同努力 make joint efforts
29. 对…有益 be beneficial to / be concive to…
30. 为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society
31. 打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for…
32. 综合素质 comprehensive quality
33. 致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to…
34. 应当承认 Admittedly,
35. 不可推卸的义务 unshakable ty
36. 满足需求 satisfy / meet the needs of...
37. 可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information
38. 宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources
39. 因特网 the Internet (一定要由冠词,字母I 大写)
40. 方便快捷 convenient and efficient
41. 在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life
42. 环保的材料 environmentally friendly materials

⑹ 写英语作文时常用的连接词有哪些

连接词有以下这些:

1)表层次:
first,firstly, to begin with, further, in the first place
second,secondly, to start with, still, furthermore
third,thirdly, what is more, last, last but not least
also, and then, next, besides
and equally important too moreover
besides in addtion finally

2)表转折;
by contrast although though yet
at the same time but despitethe fact that even so
in contrast nevertheless even though for all that
notwithstanding on the contarary however in spite of
on the other hand otherwise instead still
regardless

3)表因果;
therfore consequently because of for the reason
thus hence e to owing to
so accordingly thanks to on this account
since as on that account in this way
for as a result as a consequence

4)表让步:
still nevertheless concession granted naturally
in spite of all the same of course despite
even so after all

5)表递近:
furthermore moreover likewise what is more
besides also not only...but also...
too in addtion

6)表举例:
for example for instance for one thing that is
to illustrate as an illustration a case in point

7)表解释:
as a matter of fact frankly speaking in this case namely
in other words

8)表总结:

in summary in a word thus as has been said
in brief in conclusion altogether in other words
to conclude in fact finally in simpler terms
indeed in short in particular that is
in other words of course on the whole to put it differently
namely in all therefore to summarize

拓展资料:

连接词是连接单字、片语或子句的字或字群,不能独立充当句子成分。在英语词类中,连接词可说是最容易掌握的一种。从结构上说,英语连接词分两大类:并列连词(coordinating,conjunctions)和从属连词(subordinating,conjunctions)。

折叠并列连词

并列连词连接两个或两个以上地位平等的字、词组或分句。例如:

(1) Air and water are indispensable to me.

(2) She likes going out with friends or playing outdoor games.

折叠从属连词

从属连词连接两个或两个以上的分句,形成复杂句中的从属分句。例如:

(4) He said that he did not want to go .

(5) Many things have happened since I last saw him.

(6) You may come if you want to.

⑺ 英语中的连接词(比如and,then~等等)用于句子与句子之间衔接的词准确名称叫什么

那个就叫做连词,连接词也可以:

大致有如下:

写作考试常用词汇--连词篇

1)表层次:
first,firstly, to begin with, further, in the first place
second,secondly, to start with, still, furthermore
third,thirdly, what is more, last, last but not least
also, and then, next, besides
and equally important too moreover
besides in addtion finally
2)表转折;
by contrast although though yet
at the same time but despitethe fact that even so
in contrast nevertheless even though for all that
notwithstanding on the contarary however in spite of
on the other hand otherwise instead still
regardless
3)表因果;
therfore consequently because of for the reason
thus hence e to owing to
so accordingly thanks to on this account
since as on that account in this way
for as a result as a consequence
4)表让步:
still nevertheless concession granted naturally
in spite of all the same of course despite
even so after all
5)表递近:
furthermore moreover likewise what is more
besides also not only...but also...
too in addtion
6)表举例:
for example for instance for one thing that is
to illustrate as an illustration a case in point
7)表解释:
as a matter of fact frankly speaking in this case namely
in other words
8)表总结:
in summary in a word thus as has been said
in brief in conclusion altogether in other words
to conclude in fact finally in simpler terms
indeed in short in particular that is
in other words of course on the whole to put it differently
namely in all therefore to summarize

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