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高中英语写作训练复合句

发布时间:2021-02-14 07:13:13

1. 高中英语作文 求助英语大神 多用复合句 至于用词别太偏 尽量别有错误 谢谢 (不要网上的

It is one of the most important cities in northwest China, and it is the capital of ShanXi Province. It has been a capital for some of the previous twelve empires, and the silk road started here. There are many historical sites and museums in our city (XiAn). For example, (举例有哪些?)
As modernization/instrialization goes on in China, XiAn has become a very modern city, with a lot of instries located inside. There are sites for research on Satellites, and sites for building the next generation airplane models. It is one of the most diversified cities in the world. If you'd like, I can be your tour guide, and I will show you the beauty of our city.

2. 英语作文中常用复合句句型,求附中文及语法

并列复合句
1、基本概念:
并列复合句是由两个或两个以上并列而又独立的简单句构成。两个简单句常由并列连接词连在一起;但有时不用连接词,只在两个简单句之间用一逗号或分号。
2、常见的并列句:
(1) 用来连接两个并列概念的连接词有and , not only…but also…, neither…nor…等,and所连接的前后分句往往表示先后关系、递进关系。前后分句的时态往往保持一致关系,若第一个分句是祈使句,那么第二个分句用将来时。
(2) 表示在两者之间选择一个, 常用的连接词有or,otherwise,or else,either…or…等,前后分句的时态往往保持一致关系,若第一个分句是祈使句,那么第二个分句用将来时。
(3) 表明两个概念彼此有矛盾、相反或者转折, 常用的连接词有but,yet,still ,however等,前后分句时态一致。
(4) 说明原因, 用连接词for ,前后分句时态一致。
(5) 表示结果,用连接词so, 前后分句时态一致。
主从复合句
1、概念:
主从复合句由一个主句和一个或一个以上的从句构成。主句为句子的主体,从句只用作句子的一个次要成分,不能独立成为一个句子。从句通常由关联词引导,并由关联词将从句和主句联系在一起。如:While the grandparents love the children, they are strict with them.(爷爷奶奶们很爱孩子,同时对他们也严格要求。) / It seemed as if the meeting would never end.(看起来会议没完没了。) / Hurry up, or (else) you'll be late.(快点, 要不然就来不及了。) / However I cook eggs, the child still refuses to eat them.(不管我用什么方法煮鸡蛋,小孩还是不肯吃。)
2、分类:
从句按其在复合句中的作用,分为主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句、定语从句和状语从句等。(参见以下各条)
3、各从句在句子中的位置以及用法:
(1) 表语从句:在句子中作连系动词的表语的从句,它位于主句中的系动词之后
例如:That is why he did not come to school yesterday. / It is because you are so clever.
(2) 宾语从句:在句子中作及物动词或介词的宾语。
①基本形式:(主句+)连词+从句主语+从句谓语+...
② 关于宾语从句连词的选择:
若从句来源于一个陈述句,那么,连词用that,在口语中that可以省略;
若从句来源于一个一般疑问句,连词则用if 或whether;
若从句来源于一个特殊疑问句,则连词就是疑问词(如what,who,where,when等)
例如:They believe that the computer will finally take the place of human beings.(他们相信计算机终将代替人类。) (从句本来就是陈述句)/ I wonder whether I should say something for him to the headmaster. (我不知道是不是该为他在校长跟前说点什么。) (从句来源于一般问句Shall I say something for him to the headmaster?) / He asked me where he could get such medicine. (他问我在哪儿能搞到那样的药。) (从句来源于特殊问句Where can he get such medicine? )
③ 宾语从句的时态问题:如果主句是现在时,从句则用现在某一时态,甚至可以用过去时;
如主句是过去时,从句则相应地使用过去某一时态,遇到客观真理时仍然用现在时。如:I think I will do better in English this term. (我想本学期我的英语会学得好点。) / The teacher asked the boy if the earth is round. (老师问那个男孩地球是不是圆的。)
④ 下列结构后面的从句一般也作为宾语从句看待:
be sorry / afraid / sure / glad +that从句,如:I’m sorry I’m late. (对不起,我迟到了。) / I’m afraid he isn’t in at the moment. (恐怕他此刻不在家。)
(3) 状语从句:在复合句中作状语,其位置可以在主句前或主句后。状语从句可以分为时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、比较、让步、条件等几种。状语从句由从属连接词引导。
时间状语从句通常由when ,as ,while, after, before, since, as soon as ,since, till (until), while, whenever 等引导。时间状语从句一般放在句首或句尾,特别注意,时间状语从句不允许使用将来时,而应该用现在时替代。如: When you finish the work, you may go out to play with Sam. (你完成工作就可以出去和Jim一起玩了。) / I won’t leave until Mum comes back. (妈妈回来了我才会走。)
地点状语从句通常由 where, wherever等引导。如:Go back where you came from! (哪里来还滚到哪里去!) / I will never forget to catch the thief who stole my necklace wherever he may be. (我永远也不会忘记去抓住那个偷我项链的贼,无论他会在哪里。)
原因状语从句通常由because, since, as等引导,一般放在句首或句尾。如:He went abroad because his father had found a good university for him. (他出国了,因为他父亲给他找了一所好大学。)
目的状语从句通常由so that..., so...hat..., in order that... 等引导,往往放在句尾,从句中通常含有can / could / may / might等情态动词。如:He got up earlier so that he could catch the first train. (他起身更早为的是赶上第一班车。)
结果状语从句通常由 so that..., so...that... 等引导,放在句尾。结果状语从句一般表示已经发生的事情,故多为过去时态。如:He lost so many bikes that he decided never to buy a new one. (他丢了那么多辆自行车,他决定再也不买新车了。)
比较状语从句通常由as, than, as (so)...as等引导,一般省略从句的谓语部分,只剩下名词或代词(用主格或宾格均可)。如:Jane is much taller than I/me. (Jane比我高多了。) / I don’t have as many books as you (do). (我书没有你多)
让步状语从句通常由though (although), as, even if( even though), however, whatever等引导。如:Even if you pay the debt(债务) for me, I will not thank you because it has nothing to do with me. (即使你替我还了债我也不会感谢你,因为它与我毫无关系。) / He wears a T-shirt though it is very cold. (他穿了一件T恤衫,尽管天很冷。)
条件状语从句通常由if, unless, as long as等引导,条件状语从句一般放在句首或句尾,特别注意,时间状语从句不允许使用将来时,而应该用现在时替代。You will certainly fail in the coming final exams unless you work much harder. (即将来到的期末考试你肯定考不及格,除非你更用功。) / If it doesn’ t rain tomorrow, we shall go hiking. (如果明天不下雨我们就要去徒步旅行。)
[注意] 1、because与so;(al)though与but;if与so不可以同在一个句子中成对出现。2、时间、条件、原因,让步状语从句放在句首时需要用逗号与主句隔开。
(4) 定语从句:在复合句中作定语用修饰句子中某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。
① 定语从句的位置:放在名词或代词的后面。如:The man who has an umbrella in his hand is my uncle. (手上抓了一把雨伞的人是我的叔叔。)
② 语法术语的改变:被修饰的名词或代词称为先行词;引导定语从句的连接词称为关系词,其中that、which、who称为关系代词,where、when、how称为关系副词。
③ 关系代词或关系副词的作用:
关系代词who、whom 和whose指人,分别在从句中作主语、宾语和定语。which指物that多指物, 有时也指人,它们在从句中可以作主语或宾语。定语从句中关系代词作从句宾语时可以省略。This is the thief (that/who/whom) we have been looking for these days. (这个就是我们近日一直在找的小偷。) / Please find a room which is big enough for all of us to live in. (请找一间足够大能住下我们全体的房间。)
关系副词when或where引导定语从句时,它们在从句中分别作时间状语和地点状语。如:This is the room where they had a quarrel a week ago. (这是一个星期前他们吵架的房间。) / I can never forget the day when I first saw you. (我永远不会忘记第一次见到你的日子。)
④ 限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句。限制性定语从句在句中不能省略,否则主句意思就不完整。非限制性定语从句和主句之间往往用逗号分开,这种从句是一种附加说明,如果从句子中省去,也不致于影响主句的意思。如:She spent the whole evening talking about her latest book, which none of us had heard of. (她一个晚上都在谈论她最近的书,我们一个人都没有听说过那本书。)
[注解]
1、关系代词只能用that的情况:当先行词是指事物的不定代词(all, anything等),或先行词部分含有最高级,或含有序数词时,不能用其他的关系代词,只能用that. 如:All that Lily told me seems untrue. (Lily告诉我的话似乎不真实。) / Can you give me anything that has no sugar inside? (能不能给我点里面没有糖的东西?) / This is the first two-story bus that runs in our city. (这是第一辆运行于我市的双层公交车。)
2、关系代词在从句中作主语时一般用who(指人)、that(指物),而不用that指人或用which指物。 如:Do you know the woman who is weeping in the corner? (你认识那个在角落里哭泣的女人吗?) / Do not tell me any words that have nothing to do with me. (跟我无关的话,请一个字也不要说。)
3、关系代词作从句的宾语时,常用which或whom,较少使用that或who,而且,关系代词常常省略。如:Tom’s father was the first parent whom our teacher talked to. (Tom的父亲是我们老师第一个谈话的人。)
4、当关系代词紧跟在介词后面时,必须用which或whom,而当介词移到句尾时,则又可以使用that或who. 如:This is the room in which Miss Li once lived. (= This is the room Miss Li once lived in.) (这是李小姐曾经居住过的房间。)
(5) 主语从句:在句子中充当句子主语的从句叫主语从句。位于谓语动词之前。通常由that,whether以及疑问连词引导。一般情况下,常用it替代主语从句,而将主语从句移到句尾。如:When we should start is still a question. (我们该在什么时候开始还是个问题呢。)

3. 高中英语复合句有哪些

有定语从句,状语从句,名词性从句,这三大类复合句。这些复合句在句子中充当定语,状语,主语。

4. 高中英语复合句的题目,求解释啊!

7. that引导同位语从句,what在同位语从句中引导主语从句。
12. that引导主语从句内。
14. not ... but ... ,其实就是that引导的两个容主语从句的并列。
37. when引导定语从句,修饰point。这个句子确实挺难的。

讲得不太详细。如果不懂,可以追问。我希望你把最不能理解的点指出来,那样回答你的问题就更有针对性。:)

5. 求教高中英语复合句

1.时间状语从句 2.是简单句 句中the farmer是主语 is showing是谓语 the boy是宾语 how to plant a tree是宾语补足语 这属于简单句中的一种

6. 高中英语简单句变复合句

1. If you don't call me to say you're not coming, I'll see you at the theatre. 2. Several weeks had gone by when I realized the painting was missing. 3. The house could fall down soon if noone does some quick repair work. 4. The situation is dangerous, but there still is one possible way to keep away from dangert. 5. The story is amusing, but I have to put it away and focus my attention on study this week.

7. 谁有高中英语复合句的练习急需 谢谢了

一、状语从句:

状语从句又可分为时间、地点、目的、原因、结果、行为方式、条件、让步及比较等几种形式。

1.I'll go with you as soon as I ____my work.

A.will finish B.shall finish C.finish D.finished

选C.在时间、条件状语从句中,主句可能是祈使句、一般将来时或带情态动词,从句用一般现在时。如 果主句是过去将来时,从句可以用一般过去时。能够引导时间状语从句、条件状语从句的从属连接词,常见的 有:when,until (ti y,directly,unless,as long as,suppose等。如:

(1)Unless he comes,we won't be able to go.

(2)Suppose it goes on raining,what shall we do?

(3)Lu Xun often said,"As long as I am alive,I shall go on studying."

2.No sooner_____the news than they rushed out into the street. A.they heard B.they had heard C.did they hear D.had they heard 选D.no sooner…than,hardly… when,scarcely… before表示"—… 就",主句一般用过去完成时(h ad+V-ed),从句用一般过去时,如果hardly,no sooner, scarcely放句首,主谓倒装。

3.Although he is considered a great writer,____(MET'91) A.his works are not widely read B.but his works are not widelyread C.however his works are not widely read D.still his works arenot widely read 选A.这是一个让步状语从句,主句与从句之间有一个从属连词 although(though),不能再加but,howeve r,still等,但可以和yet连用。

4.No matter how hard he worked,____(84年) A.he could not do any better B.and he could not do any better C.so he could do any bettes D.but he could not do any better 选A.由no matter引导的让步状语从句,其主句也不能再用but,and,so 等并列连接词。

5.____he might,he failed,A.Try as B.As try C.Tried as D.As tried 选A.为了强调让步的意义,表示出非常强烈的对照,用as或though引导的让步状语从句,从句的语序要作部分调整,即把句子受强调的表语、状语或动词原形置于从句的句首。如果表语是单数可数名词,移置句首时,名词前不用冠词。如:

(1)Much as I like it,I will not buy it.(2)Child as she is,she knows a lot of English.

6.Did the two boys look so much alike____no one could tell thema part?

A.and B.that C.as D.so that

选B.目的状语从句的表达:"主+谓+that(so that,in order that)+ 主+may(might,can,could,sho uldn't等)+谓"。

7.____Mr Smith is well again,he can travel. A.Now that B.But that C.And that D.Since that

选A.now that相当于since。表示原因状语从句的连接词常见的有 because,as,since,now that,seeing that,considering that等。

8.It was____a hundred people looked lost in it. A.so large a room that B.so large a room C.such large a room thatD.a such large room

选A.引导结果状语从句:

so+adj(adv)+that从句so+adj+a(an)+n+that从句such+a(an)+ adj+n+that从句 表示"这样……(一个)……以至于……"。

9.The harder he worked,____he felt. A.happier B.the happier C.the happy D.the happiest 选B.the+比较级+主+谓,the+比较级+主+谓,意思是"越…… 越……"。

二、定语从句

定语从句是在复合句中使其修饰的某一名词或代词代表一个(些)或一类特 定的人或东西。在做定语从句 的练习时,首先应该找出先行词,然后再确定选择关系代词或关系副词。能够引导定语从句的关系代词和关系副词有 who,whom,whose,that,which,when,why,where。

1.She heard a terrible noise,____brought her heart into ber mouth.(M

A.it B.which C.this D.that

选B.在非限定性定语从句中,关系代词用which不能用that。

2.He paid the boy $ 10 for washing ten wiondows,most of____hadn't cleaned for at least a y ear.(MET'90)

A.these B.those C.that D.which

选D.如果选A、B、C,整个句子不符合语法要求,因为有一个"逗号", 不是并列句,因此只能是一 个非限定性定语从句,在非限定性定语从句中关系代词一般用which。

3.His parents wouldn't marry anyone____family was poor.(MET'88)

A.of whom B.whom c.of whose D.whose

选D.因为whose作family的定语。

4.Finally the thief handed in everything____he had stolen to thepolice.(MET'87)

A.after B.what C.whatever D.that

选D.因为A、B、C不能引导定语从句。先行词everything,关系代词 that在从句中作宾语。当先行词 是不定代词all,anything,nothing,everything,something等,关系代词只能由that引导。

5.All____is needed is a supply of oil.(MET'89)

A.the thing B.that C.what C.which

选B.All作先行词,关系代词由that引导。

6.In fact the Swede did not understand the three questions____were asked in French.(85年 )

A.where B.who C.in which D.which

选D.question是先行词,在从句中作主语,所以应用which引导。

7.The man____talked to you just now is an engineer.(80年) A.who B.where C.which D.what

选A.先行词是man。在从句中作主语,所以选who。

8.The word"write"has the same pronunciation____the work"right". (84年)

A.of B.as C.to D.from

选B.先行词中含有such,the same时,或先行词被such,the same修饰时,关系代词用as引导。

9.Watch the girl and her dog____are crossing the bridge. A.which B.who C.they D.that

选D.当先行词含有"人"和"物"时,关系代词用that。

10.This dictionary,a few pages____are missing,is of no use.

A.among which B.of which C.which D.in which

选B.dictionary是先行词,which是关系代词,a few pages of which(diciotnary)。

11.You may take____book you like.

A.which B.only c.whichever D.what

选C.复合关系代词本身兼有先行词。whichever=anything that,whatever=anything that,whoever=any one who,whomever=anyone whom,whosever=anyone whose。

12.This is the best dictionary____I've ever bought.

A.with which B.that C.which D.when

选B.先行词是dictionary,因为先行词前有最高级、序数词、only,very,any等修饰时,关系代词用tha t。

13.I still remember the day____I first came to Beijing.

A.which B.that C.when D.where

选C.先行词the day,在定语从句中作状语,所以选when。当先行词是时间名词或地点名词时,关系词选 用when或where,that或which,主要取决于在定语从句中所作成份,如果作宾语,用that或which,作状语用wh en或where。 如:

(1)I still remember the days that/which we spent in the countryside.

先行词是the days,spent是及物动词,that/which作spent的宾语。

(2)This is the place where I lived three years ago.

先行词是place,lived是不及物动词,where在从句中作状语。

(3)This is the place that/which we visited three years ago.

先行词是place,visited是及物动词,that/which在从句中作宾语。

14.____,Charles Dickens was an English writetr.

A.It's knownn to all B.It's known that C.We all know D.As isknown to all

选D.as引出非限定性定语从句,表示"正如……那样”。类似的还有:asyou know,as you see,as can be known,as has been pointed out,as is known to all等。

15.I don't like the way____you laughed

at her.

A.which B.in that C.where D.that

选D.先行词是the way,表示方式,可用that(可省)或in which来引导一个定语从句。如果先行词是时 间或原因,也可用that(可省)或when或 why来引导定语从句。如:

(1)This was the reason that/why he was late yesterday.

(2)This is the last time that I shall give you a lesson.

三、名词性从句:

在句子中充当主语、宾语、表语与同位语的句子分别叫做主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句, 这些统称为名词性从句。

1.Can you make sure____the gold ring?(MET'90)

A.where Alice had put B.where had Alice put C.where Alice has putD.where has Alice put

选C.在宾语从句中,须用陈述句自然语序(即疑问词+主语+谓语)。主句是现在时,从句也亦用相应的一类时态,现在完成时。

2.These photographs will show you____(MET'89)

A.what does out village look like B.what our village looks likeC.how does our village look like D.how our village looks like

选B."show"后面接一个宾语从句,A,C语序不合,D答案中的how是副词,不能作like的宾语。

3.They want to know____do to help us.(MET'88)

A.what can they B.what they can C.how they can D.how can they

选B.know后面接一个宾语从句,A,D语序不合,C答案中的how是副词,不能作do的宾语。

4.They have no idea at all____.(MET'87)

A.where he has gone B.where did he go C.which place has he goneD.where has he gone

选A.根据宾语从句语序。

5.Can you tell me____?(85年)

A.Who is that gentleman B.that gentleman is who C.who that gentleman is D.whom is that ge ntleman

选C.在宾语从句中that gentleman作主语,who作表语。

6.The old gentleman never fails to help____is in need of help. A.whom B.who Cwhoever D.whomever

选C.whoever=anyone who。如:

(1)You may do whatever(anything that) you like.

(2)Return the book to whosever(anyone whose)name is on it.

(3)You had better see the men for yourself and choose whichever(any one of them that) you like.

7.____comes back first is supposed to win the prize.

A.Those who B.Anyone C.Whoever D.The one who

选C.Whoever=anyone who。A主谓不一致,B句子结构不正确,D无让步意味。

8.The news____we had won in the match excited us all.

A.that B.where C.which D.X

选A.We had won in the match就是the news 的具体内容,同位语从句中的连词that,尽管不作任何成 份,但不能省去。

8. 高中英语作文题目 只要题目(20条) 不要内容 再求一些复合句(20条)

1,My favorite subject
2,Reading books
3,Travilling
4,Health and wealth
5,My Plan for Summer Vacation
6,Global warming
7,The infection of computer
8,An unforgetable person
9,An unforgetable thing
10,An unforgetable trip
11,My best friend
12,A Bitter Sweet Experience
13,A Day in the Park
14,An Unforgettable Test
15,Lost and Found
16,Three meals in one day
17,The importance of good habbits
18,My hobby
19,On Punctuality
20,What Is Friendship?

9. 英语作文 高二 要有复合句 100字左右

Notice
Data: 2-3 pm, April 5th, 2014, Wednesday
Location: Campus canteen
Speader: Prof. Jackerson
Abstract: Prof. Jackerson is an American professor of Peking University. He will give a presentation about the modern American English on April 5th. Everyone is welcome and feel free to bring a friend. Please do not be late.
PS. We are about to create an English group for students to practise their oral English. Detaill will be given later. Look forward to your participation.

10. 帮忙啊,高中英语,复合句

主干就是The pressure caused her to sit up
put on he by her parents 是pressure的第一个定语专
felt from the society to do better in school 是pressure的第二个定语
the long-term depression of which contributed to her mental collapse是个伴属随状语

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