1. 写英语作文有哪些技巧
许多人把写英语作文当作英语考试中最头痛的一件事,因为英语作文的分数像是定型了一样总是提不上去.我以前也有这个迷茫,在高一和高二时,满分30分的英语作文,每次总是徘徊在20左右,提不上去.可是进入高三后,我用了另一种特殊的写作手法,使得我的英语作文水平提高了将近5分,也就是说,我每次总能把英语作文的分数保持在25分左右,最低也不会低于23分,而且这方法是屡试不爽.在今年的高考中,虽然其他几门课我考的不怎么样,但是我的英语还是过得去的,我想在这看这篇文章的今年应该没有英语考到139的吧,实话说吧,今年的英语作文我得了23分,这是我有史以来,英语得的最低分,但据我所知,今年英语作文分数普遍偏低,一般都只有10多分,上20的都没几个,我这个英语作文分数应该很过得去了.这也暗示着我写英语作文的成功之处,呵呵. 写英语作文,当然基本功很重要,好的英语作文中肯定必不可少的得有长句和复合句,这只能靠自己大家平时自己的练习,我帮不上忙.但是,有些同学可能会发现,有时候即使句子写得很好,但分数最多也只有21,2分,还是不够高.其实,说到底,是因为你的英语作文中缺少闪光点,句子写得很好,但是嚼之无味,很难把作文提上去.说实话,我的作文中也没有多么复杂的句子,句子可能比一般得21分的同学还要简单,但是每次我分数都不会太低,现在细细想来,可能是我的闪光点起了作用吧. 至于如何创造闪光点嘛,嘿嘿,就是我接下来要讲的重点啦.首先我给大家介绍一些段首的万能公式,你在每次写作时100%能派上用场. 段首万能公式一:名人名言.嘿嘿,有些人肯定会说啦,我又没有这个闲工夫去记住名人名言.说得好,我们确实没这个闲工夫.但是,我有一妙计,嘿嘿,去编!名人名言不也是名人自己造出来的么,所以只要你造的句子读起来有滋有味,你就是那个名人!而且没准将来我们自己就会成为一个大大的名人呢!有这样一些经典句型可供你参考:A proverb once said,"."在引号里加上你自己认为很有哲理的句子.或者:it goes without saying that.../as everyone knows,no one can deny that...我想更多的人可能倾向于用后面两句,因为这两句字数多嘛,呵呵. 段首万能公式二:用数据.要想更有说服力,就应该用实际的数字来说明问题.原则上在议论文中不应该出现虚假数字,可是在考试时鬼才晓得你的数字到底真不真实了,反正能够使字数增多就行了,比如说我们可以用这个:according to a recent survey,about 78% of the students wanted to futher their study after their graation. 刚才我讲了用名人名言,现在想起来还有一点遗漏之处,有些人可能不太会编,太老实.在这里,我给大家总结出一些名人名言,不出意外,在考试时肯定能够派上用场,下面就是英语写作时必备的英语成语啦. 1.practice makes perfect--熟能生巧 2.god helps those who help themselves--天助自助者 3.easier said than done--说起来容易做起来难 4.where there is a will,there is a way--有志者事竟成 5.one false step will make a great difference--失之毫厘,谬以千里 6.slow and steady wins the race--稳扎稳打无往不胜 7.a fall into the pit,a gain in your wit--吃一堑,长一智 8.experience is the mother of wisdom--实践出真知 9.all work and no play makes jack a ll boy--只工作不休息,聪明孩子会变傻 10.beauty without virtue is a rose without fragrance--无德之美犹如没有香味的玫瑰,图有其表 11.more hasty,less speed--欲速则不达 12.it's never too old to learn--活到老,学到老 13.all that glitters is not gold--闪光的未必都是金子 14.a journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step--千里之行始于足下 15.look before you leap--三思而后行 16.Rome was not built in a day--伟业非一日之功 17.great minds
2. 英语写作方法有哪些
英语写作方法抄有哪些:
首先,审题,条理清楚
保证不跑提示写作当中第一任务,第二个重要任务就是要做到条理清楚。对于议论文来说,正反面要清楚,对于说明文来说条理要清楚,对于描述文来说,谁干什么要清楚。
写主题句
主题句是确保不跑题的前提,只有不跑题才有可得及格分。写主题句嘴保险的方法就是把中文提纲的各句译成英语。
问题阐述
适当用被动替换主动,这样能更客观地反映事实。
一句话用不同的句式来表达
为了加强同学们对语法知识在写作中的灵活应用
尽量复杂作文中的句式
长句采用的特殊语法包括:宾语从句+分词结构做插入语+分词作后置定语(issued)+被动语态+原因短语+定语从句。
保证作文符合字数要求的十二句作文法
作文120-150个字,考生一般都希望作文达到字数而又不至于写得太多,因为写得太多一方面暴露自己语言上的弱点,另一方面又会占用过多的时间。写得太多还易跑题,一个有效的方法就是十二句作文法。
希望对你有帮助
3. 求英语中的写作手法总汇
一。记住一些谚语 Times wait for no man 时不待人。 knowledge if power.知识就是力量。it's never too late to learn.学习总不嫌晚。where there is a will, there is a way.有志者事竟成。
Health is better than wealth.健康胜过财富。Better early than late.宁早毋迟。
二,开头句子 As we all know /as is known to us all.众所周知。Every coin has two sides.任何事都有正反两方面。
Just as the saying goes.正像谚语所说。
With rapid development of science and technology, more and more people ,,,随着科技的快速发展,越来越多的人,,,
It is common believed that 人们普遍认为,,
Nowadays there is a growing concern over,,,最近,,,引起了人们的关注。
It is universally acknowledged that,,,全世界人都知道,,,
三,结尾句子.In a word /All in all/ 总之。In short /In brief.简单地说 I believe everything will be better in the future.我相信将来一切都会好起来。
I think/ In my opinion,/as far as I'm concerned 在我看来。
I would appreciate it if you could ,,,.如果你能,,我会感激的。
I am looking forward to seeing you/hearing from you.我盼望着看见你/收到你的来信。
Only by doing sth/ in this way can we do sth.只有通过做某事/用这种方法我们才能。。。
We must take immediate measures to protect our environment.我们必需采取紧急措施来保护我们的环境。
四。记住下面的好句子
The Internet is playing an important part in our daily life.因特网在我们生活中正起着重要作用。
People may have different opinions.人们可能各持己见。
It is high time that we did ,,,/should do sth我们早应该这样做了。
There is no doubt that,,毫无疑问,,
We should spare no effort to do sth我们应该不遗余力地做,,
It has the following advantages.它有如下优势。
五。有一些高级词去替换下面词
indivials -- person
positive /promising -- perfect
dreadful/poor/ill---bad
quite a few---many
affair/business/matter--thing
beneficial/rewarding--helpful
desire--want
bear in mind that--remember
bearly--only
4. 英语写作修辞手法有哪些热心回答下吧
personification 拟人 oxymoron 矛盾修辞 simile 明喻 bxvazsipvs磁4281024805柱
5. 英语写作手法有什么
Simile.Metapher.Anticlimax.Paradox.你想知道的是哪一个?
6. 英语的写作手法,修辞手法叫什么
英文与中文的写作手洁及修辞手法是大体相似,下面是英文常见修辞手法:
01
Simile
明喻:标志词常用:like, as, seem, as if, as though, similar to, such as 等。
例如: I wandered lonely as a stay dog.
我像一只流浪狗一样孤独地四处漂泊。
02
metaphor
隐喻,暗喻
例如:
Hope is a good breakfast, but it is a bad supper.
希望是顿美好的早餐,但却是一顿糟糕的晚餐。
03
metonymy
借喻,转喻
I had the muscle, and they made money out of it.
我有力气,他们就用我的力气赚钱。
04
synecdoche
提喻
例如:
1. There are about 100 hands working in his factory.他的厂里约有100名工人。
05
synesthesia
通感、联觉、移觉
例如:
1. The birds sat upon a tree and poured forth their lily like voice.
鸟儿落在树上,倾泻出百合花似的声音。
06
personification
拟人
拟人是把生命赋予无生命的事物。
例如:
The night gently lays her hand at our fevered heads.
夜晚温柔地平复着我们狂热的头脑
07
hyperbole
夸张
例如:
1. I beg a thousand pardons.
我千百次地祈求宽恕
08
rhetorical repetition
叠言
例如:
It must be created by the blood and the work of all of us who believe in the future, who believe in man and his glorious man—made destiny.
它必须用我们这些对于未来,对于人类以及人类自己创造的伟大命运具有信心的人的鲜血和汗水去创造。
09
euphemism
委婉,婉辞法
例如:
He is out visiting the necessary.
他出去方便一下。
10
allegory
讽喻、比方
例如:
1. Make the hay while the sun shines.
良机勿失。(在有太阳的时候晒草--制作饲料的干草)
2. It's time to turn plough into sword.
到了该努力的时候了。
11
irony
反语
例如:
It would be a fine thing indeed not knowing what time it was in the morning.
早上不知道几点钟确实是一种好习惯!(反语)
7. 中考英语作文写作方法有哪些
英语写作是中考中检测学生语言应用能力的最重要部分。提高中考写作水平,需要有效的训练。正确无误的造句能力和各种文体的写作技巧,两者缺一不可。
正确无误的造句能力这得从初中一开始就抓起,首先可以从替换单词、扩词造句训练,做到有效积累,扩大视野,灵活运用。
还可说say some thing in a friendly way.替换了一个副词,生动地表达了说话时的不同心情。
扩词有:play footballplay foot ball in the play groundplay football in the play ground with my friendsplay football in the play ground with my friends after school.对其中的动词我们还可替换成playgames,play the piano等,后面的状语都可以有相应的更换。
又如:a friendmy friendmy close friendmy close friend named Mary.以此类推,我们可以模仿着进行扩句训练。The students love life.The studentsof Class One love enjoyable school life verymuch.为了避免句型的重复,我们还可以转换不同的句型,来表达同一内容。如:The dictionary is so big that it doesn’t fit in tomy pocket.The dic ti on ary is too big to fit into my pocket.The dictionary is not small enough to fit into my pocket.
这样训练写句的方法,可以帮助学生克服心里先想好中文,然后逐字翻译的不良习惯,从而造的句子符合英语表达的习惯。
在平时的学习中,我们可以试着用课文中所学的句型和词汇,设计一些中译英句子,虽然对初中学生有一定的难度,但长此以往可以有效地掌握正确的句子结构,巩固所学词汇,做到活学活用,为中考作文作好铺垫。
在《牛津》7B开始,我们针对所学的句型和学生日常学习生活的真实情景,设计了许多中译英,如:
1.尽管我的爷爷奶奶已80多岁了,他们还能每天早上坚持锻炼。(although)
2.你与其他同学不同,你总是喜欢独自一人呆在家里。(be different from)
3.去天目山参观是一件很开心的事。(It’sfun)
4.我有个建议,把我们旧的书报杂志送给班级阅览角,这样同学们就会有更多的书可以分享。(suggestion)
5.在暴风雨中,我们最好不放风筝,因为它可能让我们触电。(because,get a electric shock)
6.新的隧道将把上海和崇明岛连接起来。(linkupwith)
7.这位驾驶员从这次事故中吸取了教训。(learn a lesson)
8.我们赢了这场比赛,他们看上去很失望。(win,look)
10.我们盼望着2008年的北京奥运会.(look forward to)
8. 请问英语写作中,常用的八种写作手法是哪八种,除了列举法,举例法,还有什么方法
列举法和举例法(Listing and Exemplification)
叙述法(Narration)
因果法(Cause and Effect)
类比一对版比法(Comparison and Contrast)
分类法(Classification)
定义权法(Definition)
9. 英语写作修辞手法有哪些
英语写作对于学习英语的学生是一个很重要的技能。许多英语考试都要测试考生的写作能力。为了帮助中国学生提高英语写作水平,我们编写了这部工具书,可供大、中学生及英语自学者查阅使用,也可供各级学校的英语教师参考。 《英语写作例句手册》从大量的英文刊中精选出约一万条实用的句子,为读者提供了在各种不同情况下常用的句式与用语,分门别类,英汉对照,内容丰富,查阅方便。通过《英语写作例句手册》,读者可以学到英语中各种生动有趣的表达方式,还可以利用《英语写作例句手册》做英汉互译练习,这对于提高英语水平会有很大的好处。
表达方式 1.定义 2.解释 3.分类 4.举例 5.对比 6.因果 7.议论 8.说明 9.简介 10.鸣谢 修辞手法 1.明喻 2.隐喻 3.转喻 4.提喻 5.换称 6.拟人 7.夸张 8.含蓄 9.委婉 10.双关 11.影射 12.反语 13.讽刺 14.反论 15.矛盾修饰 16.对照 17.反复 18.排比 19.层递 20.突降 21.回文 22.倒装 23.移就 24.拈连 25.共轭 26.警句 27.顿呼 28.设问 29.咏叹 30.头韵 31.元韵 32.拟声 33.仿拟 34.幽默
10. 英语写作方法
英语写作方法六大原则:
1. advanced words (高级词汇原则)
2. adverbial advanceed (状语提前原则)
3. phrases preferred (短语优先原则)
4.compound sentence, composite sentence and sentence of special kind (并列句、复合句和特殊句式原则)
5. long and short sentences alternately (长短句交替原则)
6. passages in paragraphs(短文分段分层原则)
高分作文的五大特性
1. sense of order (条理性: 段落完整,层次分明)
2. accuracy (准确性: 语法准确,用词精当)
3. fluency (流畅性: 层次清晰,行文连贯)
4. conciseness & variety (简洁、多样性: 语言简洁,不重复)
5. ideological content (思想性: 文章立意高,表达个人观点内容积极向上)
过渡词的使用
过渡词是一种关系指引词,一般由副词或起副词作用的短语承担。此外,代词、连词、上下文的近义词等也可作过渡词。过渡词犹如“桥梁”,在文章中发挥着连接上下文的作用,学会恰当地运用过渡词会使文章结构紧凑,启、承、转、合,过渡自然,融会贯通,连成一体。
1、根据意思和作用的不同,过渡词可以分为以下十六类:
(1)表并列关系的过渡词:
and, also, as well, as well as, or, too, not only…but also, both … and, either … or, neither…nor等。
(2)表递进关系的过渡词:
besides, in addition(加之,除……之外), moreover(此外,而且), what’s more, what’s worse等。
(3)表转折对比的过渡词:
but, however, yet, instead, on the other hand, on the contrary, although, different from, despite, in spite of, whereas, unlike, nevertheless, not only…but also, here…there, years ago…today, this…that, the former…the latter, then…now, the first… whereas the second, once…now, on the one hand … on the other hand, some…others等。
(4)表原因的过渡词:
because, because of, since, as, for, now that, thanks to, e to(由于), for this reason, owing to, as far as, considering that, seeing that等。
(5)表结果的过渡词:
so, thus, therefore, as a result, so that, then, thereby, hence, so…that, such…that?, accordingly等。??
(6)表条件的过渡词:
if, unless, on condition that, as/so long as等。
(7)表时间的过渡词:
when, while, after, before, until, as soon as, later, afterwards, soon, lately, recently, since, from then on,? eventually, in the meantime, then, suddenly, at the same time, next, early this morning / year / century, after a while, in a few days, now, presently, finally, at last, all of a sudden, form now on, at present, immediately, the moment等。
(8)表特定的顺序关系的过渡词:
first, firstly, second, secondly, third, thirdly, above all, first of all, then, next, finally, in the end, at last, afterward(s)(后来), meanwhile(几乎同时), thereafter(在那以后), last, finally, eventually(终于)等。
(9)表换一种方式表达的过渡词:
in other words, that is to say, to put it another way等。
(10)表进行举例说明的过渡词:
for instance, for example, take … as an example, namely, such as, like, in other words, that is to say, that is等。
(11)表陈述事实的过渡词:
in fact, actually, as a matter of fact, to tell you the truth等。
(12)表强调的过渡词:
certainly, indeed, above all, surely, most important, in fact, no doubt, without any doubt, truly, obviously, of course, actually, as a matter of fact, chiefly, especially, primarily, in particular, undoubtedly, absolutely等。
(13)表比较、对比的过渡词:
like, unlike, in the same way, similarly, be similar to, rather than, on the contrary, by contrast, one one hand…, on the other hand, otherwise 等。
(14)表目的的过渡词:
for this reason, for this purpose, so that, in order to, so as to等。
(15)表总结的过渡词:
in a word(总之,简言之), in general, in short(总之), above all, after all, generally speaking, to sum up, finally, in conclusion, to conclude, at last, in summary, on the whole等。
(16)表增补的过渡词:in addition, furthermore, again, also, besides, moreover, what’s more, similarly, next, finally 等。
2、文章段落之间的逻辑关系主要由过渡词来完成,在修辞中称为启、承、转、合。“启”就是开头, “承”是承接,“转”是转折,“合”是综合或总结。
(1) “启”。
用于表示“启”的过渡词或过渡性的语句通常用在段落或文章的开头:
过渡词: first, first of all, at first, in the first place, firstly, to being with, to start with, recently, now, at present, in recent years, in general, generally speaking, at present, lately, currently,
过渡句:It is often said that…,
As the proverb says…,
It goes without saying that…,
It is clear/obvious that…,
Many people often ask …
(2) “承”。
表示“承”的过渡词或过渡性的语句通常用在段落中的第一个扩展句中:
过渡词: second, similarly, in addition, besides, then, furthermore, moreover, what is more, what
is worse, for example, for instance, certainly, surely, obviously, in other words, especially, particularly, in particular, indeed, still, third, truly, in fact, at the same time, no doubt,
过渡句:It is true that…,
Everybody knows that…,
It can be easily proved that…,
No one can deny that…
The reason why …is that …,
There is no doubt that…,
To take…for an example (instance) …,
We know that…,
What is more serious is that…
(3)“转”。
用于“转”的过渡词或过渡性的语句通常用在段落中的第二个扩展句中:
过渡词:but, however, on the other hand, on the contrary, in contrast, in any case, at any rate(无论如何), nevertheless(虽然如此), otherwise, or, or else, while, whereas, but, despite, inspite of ..., yet, instead,
过渡句:I do not believe that…,
Perhaps you’ll ask why…
This may be true, but we still have a problem with regard to…,
Though we are in basic agreement with …, yet differences will be found,
That’s why i feel that…
(4) “合”。
用于“合”的过渡词或过渡性的语句通常用在段落的结论句或文章的结论段中:
过渡词: in a word, in general, in short, above all, after all, generally speaking,to sum up, finally, in conclusion, at last, in summary, therefore, as a result, above all, thus,after all(毕竟), eventually, hence, in short, in conclusion, in a word, in sum(总之), on the whole(就整体而言), to sum up
过渡句:From this point of view …
On account of this we can find that …
The result is dependent on …
Thus, this is the reason why we must…
长短句结合
(1)句子既要生动,又要简明扼要。
(2)在写作中应避免使用相同长度的相同句型,而应注意句式的变化,如长短句结合,简单句、复杂句和复合句并用,还可以使用简化句等,一些较复杂的结构如独立结构,分词结构等也可以使用。
(3)可以使用一些特殊句式,如强调句、感叹句、倒装句等,增强语句的表现力,以增加文章“亮点”。强烈建议:在文章第一段(开头)用一长一短,且先长后短;在文章主体部分,要先用一个短句解释主要意思,然后在阐述几个要点的时候采用先短后长的句群形式,定会让主体部分妙笔生辉!文章结尾一般用一长一短就可以了。(这是我上初中时英语老师给我的,帮助了我,希望也能帮助你。。)