1. 高考英语常见形容词和动词有哪些
词的分类:
1
时间副词
soon, now, early, finally, once, recently
5
频度副词
always, often, frequently, seldom, never
2
地点副词
here, nearby, outside, upwards, above
6
疑问副词
how, where, when, why
3
方式副词
hard, well, fast, slowly, excitedly, really
7
连接副词
how, when, where, why, whether, however, meanwhile
4
程度副词
almost, nearly, very, fairly, quite, rather
8
关系副词
when, where, why
副词及其基本用法
副词主要用来修饰动词,形容词,副词或其他结构。
一、副词的位置:
1) 在动词之前。
2) 在be动词、助动词之后。
3) 多个助动词时,副词一般放在第一个助动词后。
注意:
a. 大多数方式副词位于句尾,但宾语过长,副词可以提前,以使句子平衡。
We could see very clearly a strange light ahead of us.
b. 方式副词well,badly糟、坏,hard等只放在句尾。
He speaks English well.
二、副词的排列顺序:
1) 时间,地点副词,小单位的在前,大单位在后。
2) 方式副词,短的在前,长的在后,并用and或but等连词连接。
Please write slowly and carefully.
3) 多个不同副词排列:程度+地点+方式+时间副词。
注意:副词very 可以修饰形容词,但不能修饰动词。
改错:(错) I very like English.
(对) I like English very much.
注意:副词enough要放在形容词的后面,形容词enough放在名词前后都可。
I don't know him well enough.
There is enough food for everyone to eat.
There is food enough for everyone to eat.
英语中有一些表示方式、 程度的副词具有两种形式。 如late,lately;
high,highly;slow,showly等 等。在这些词当中,两种不同形式所表达的含
义有的完全不同,有的很相似,而有的却完全一致。这就给人们 使用这些词时
带来一定的麻烦。特别是在学生中间,总免不了使用时的混淆。笔者想就此问题
分类作一点探讨 。
(一)本类词有hard,hardly;late,lately;most,mostly等等,这两
种副词形式含义完全不同,所以 ,使用时不易引起混淆。
1.He works hard all day.他整天都在使劲地干活。
He hardly works at all.他很少干活。
2.You have come too late.你来得太晚了。
Have you see him lately?你最近见到过他吗?
3.The person who talks most is of......
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2. 高考英语的冠词与形容词+名词结构是怎样表示的
1) 两个形容词都有冠词,表示两个不同的人或物。
e.g. He raises a black and a white cat.他养了一只黑猫和一只白猫。
The black and the white cat are hers.这只黑猫和白猫都是他的。
2) 如后一个形容词无冠词,则指一人或一物。
e.g. He raises a black and white cat. 他养了一只花猫。 The black and white cat is hers.她养了只花猫。
2.5 冠词位置
1) 不定冠词位置 不定冠词常位于名词或名词修饰语前。
注意:a. 位于such,what,many,half等形容词之后。
e.g. I have never seen such an animal. 我从来没见过这样的动物Many a man is fit for the job. 许多人适合这岗位
b. 当名词前的形容词被副词as, so, too, how, however, enough修饰时,不定冠词应放在形容词之后。
e.g. It is as pleasant a day as I have ever spent. 我从未这么高兴过。
So short a time 如此短的时间
Too long a distance 距离太远了
c. quite,rather与单数名词连用,冠词放在其后。但当rather,quite 修饰的名词前仍有形容词,不定冠词放其前后均可e.g. rather a cold day/a rather cold day。
d. 在as,though 引导的让步状语从句中,当表语为形容词修饰的名词时,不定冠词放形容词后。
e.g. Brave a man though he is,he trembles at the sight of snakes. 尽管他很勇敢,可见到蛇还是发抖。
2) 定冠词位置 定冠词通常位于名词或名词修饰语前,但放在all, both,double,half,twice,three times等词之后,名词之前。e.g. All the students in the class went out.班里的所有学生都出去了。
更多知识点也可关注下北京新东方的高考英语课程。
3. 高考中形容词副词都考什么词汇
近三年全国各地高考形容词汇集
Ashamed 丢脸的、惭愧的 Shameful
Absolutely 当然地
Accurate 精确的 (un)Acceptable (不)可接受的
Accessible 容易到的、进入的 Amusing 好玩的,逗的
Amazing 令人惊异的 Automatically 自动地
Attractive 有吸引力的 Annoying 讨厌的、烦人的
Aimlessly 漫无目标的
Anxious 担心的、急切的 /nervous紧张的,害怕的/ eager(ly) 迫切的
Brilliant 聪明的 Brief 简略的
Bravely 勇敢的 Bitterly 痛苦的
Casually 随意的,漫不经心的
Complicated 复杂的 Conveniently 方便的
Confused 困惑的
Continuously 持续地 Curious 好奇的 Coldly 态度冷淡的
Cheerfully/ joyfully Delighted 高兴的,愉快的 Doubtful 怀疑的
Discouraged 使丧气地/ disappointed(ly)失望的
Determined 坚决的,坚定地 Equally 平等地
Eventually 最终地 Energetic 精力充沛的
Extraordinary 非同寻常的
Especially 尤其地 specially专门地 Particularly 特别地 Fearfully 害怕地
Fairly 公平地 Faithfully 忠实地
Generally大体地,广泛地commonly 普遍地, usaully 通常地, normally正常得 Generous 慷慨的
Hopeful(ly) 希望地
Instructive 指导性的,指示性的
(In)formal 不正式的 Independent 独立的
Infrequent 不经常的 (In)expensive 便宜的
Instant 立即的 Impolite 不礼貌的
Impatient(ly) 不耐心地 Imperfect 不完美的
Laughingly 可笑地 Mysterious 神秘的
Meaningful 有意义的 Modest 谦虚的
Merciful 可怜的 Madly 疯狂地
Negative 否定的、负面的 Naturally 自然地
Merely 极少地、仅仅地/ seldom 极少地 Ordinary 普通的
Occasionally 偶尔地 Obviously 显然地
Proud(ly) 自豪地 / especially
Puzzled 疑惑的 Potential 潜在的
Personally 个人的 Painful 痛苦的
Positive 积极的、正面的 Plainly 简单的、直率的
Powerful 有权利的、 Present(ly) 目前、现在地
Promising 有前途的
Prideful 自傲的、骄傲的
Restrictive 限制的 Ridiculous 荒谬的
Respectful 值得尊敬的 Regretfully 后悔的
Rough 粗糙的、(道路)不平的
Shocked 震惊的(对...难以相信)/ scared 害怕的
Scientific 科学的 Soundlessly 静悄悄地
Smoothly 舒畅地、流利地、
Stressful 有压力的 Surprisingly (ed/ing) 惊奇地
Technological Tearfully 含泪地
Troublesome 麻烦的、捣蛋的 Urgent 紧急的
Uncomfortable 不舒适的 Unbelievable 难以相信的
Unacceptable 难以接受的 Unrecognizable 不认识的
Unconcerned 不关心的 Unknown 不知道的,不出名的
Unnoticed 没注意到的 (un)conscious (没)有知觉的
Uncertain 不确定的 Unsatisfactory 不满意的
(un)fortunately (不)幸运的 Undefeatable 打不败的
Valuable 有价值、意义的 priceless 无价的 worthless没用的 Violent(ly) 暴力的、猛烈地
4. 高考常考的形容词和副词
本课件可作为高三第二轮专题复习之用。本课件包括形容词的构成;形容词的位置;表语内形容词;形容词做状容语;副词做评注性状语;enough的用法;比较级;最高级;高考常考易混点;易混形容词、副词比较等。08及09高考关于形容词、副词归纳汇总。本课件可安排2课时。学生通过学习能够全面掌握和复习形容词和副词的用法,对高考考点有一个全面的了解和掌握,是一份不错的资料,欢迎大家使用。
1.高考仍然会以形容词、副词的辨析为热点;
2.仍然会以形容词、副词的比较等级为重点。
3.在“注重基础”的大环境下,对于形容词、副词的基础知识,如多个形容词,副词的顺序,enough的位置以及一些特别重要的固定句型结构(如表示“倍数”的句型)进行考查
5. 求高考英语写作常用的高级形容词和副词(一定要阅卷老师看得懂的)
advanced adj.高级的,先进的
determined adj.有决心的
concerned adj.担心的
enthusiastic adj.热情的,很感兴趣的
aggressive adj.好斗的,有进取心的
approximately adv.近似的,大约的
practical adj.实践的,实用的
automatic adj.自动的
incredible adj.难以置信的
current adj.当前的,现在的
political adj.政治的
widespread adj.广泛的
delighted adj.高兴的
self-employed adj.自己经营的
visual adj.视力的,视觉的
contemporary adj.当代的
innocent adj.单纯的
faithfully adv.忠诚地
environmental adj.自然环境的
naughty adj.淘气的
curiously adv.好奇地
splendid adj.极好的,壮观,
cautious adj.谨慎的
competitive adj.竞争的
不写了不写了,我要睡觉了。。要是想要更多的花加我扣吧,724804605
6. 那种专门的单词书分高考英语高频词汇动词形容词分类的
<<英语的一半是动词>>这本书,都是主要动词,以及词组。其实高考专用的一些语法书上都有的!
7. 高考英语形容词变副词全部。
这个不是太固定吧 形容词形容词变副词通常是在形容词后加ly 以ble或者le结尾的直接把e变成内y 还有一个高中常见的就是true 它的副容词是把truly 不是规则变化
另外 需要注意的是 是在形容词的基础上加ly变副词 不是随便一个词拿来加ly都变成副词的
8. 英文优美的句子 短语 谚语 修辞 形容词 比喻 高考的
1.爱屋及乌 Love me, love my dog.
2.百闻不如一见 Seeing is believing.
3.比上不足比下有余 worse off than some, better off than many; to fall short of the best, but be better than the worst.
4.笨鸟先飞 A slow sparrow should make an early start.
5.不眠之夜 white night
6.不以物喜不以己悲 not pleased by external gains, not saddened by personnal losses
7.不遗余力 spare no effort; go all out; do one's best
8.不打不成交 No discord, no concord.
9.拆东墙补西墙 rob Peter to pay Paul
10.辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new; ring out the old year and ring in the new
11.大事化小小事化了 try first to make their mistake sound less serious and then to rece it to nothing at all
12.大开眼界 open one's eyes; broaden one's horizon; be an eye-opener
13.国泰民安 The country flourishes and people live in peace
14.过犹不及 going too far is as bad as not going far enough; beyond is as wrong as falling short; too much is as bad as too little
15.功夫不负有心人 Everything comes to him who waits.
16.好了伤疤忘了疼 once on shore, one prays no more
17.好事不出门恶事传千里 Good news never goes beyond the gate, while bad news spread far and wide.
18.和气生财 Harmony brings wealth.
19.活到老学到老 One is never too old to learn.
20.既往不咎 let bygones be bygones
21.金无足赤人无完人 Gold can't be pure and man can't be perfect.
22.金玉满堂 Treasures fill the home.
23.脚踏实地 be down-to-earth
24.脚踩两只船 sit on the fence
25.君子之交淡如水 the friendship between gentlemen is as pure as crystal; a hedge between keeps friendship green
26.老生常谈陈词滥调 cut and dried, cliché
27.礼尚往来 Courtesy calls for reciprocity.
28.留得青山在不怕没柴烧 Where there is life, there is hope.
29.马到成功 achieve immediate victory; win instant success
30.名利双收 gain in both fame and wealth
31.茅塞顿开 be suddenly enlightened
32.没有规矩不成方圆 Nothing can be accomplished without norms or standards. 33.每逢佳节倍思亲 On festive occasions more than ever one thinks of one's dear ones far away.It is on the festival occasions when one misses his dear most.
34.谋事在人成事在天 The planning lies with man, the outcome with Heaven. Man proposes, God disposes.
35.弄巧成拙 be too smart by half; Cunning outwits itself
36.拿手好戏 masterpiece
37.赔了夫人又折兵 throw good money after bad
38.抛砖引玉 a modest spur to ince others to come forward with valuable contributions; throw a sprat to catch a whale
39.破釜沉舟 cut off all means of retreat;burn one‘s own way of retreat and be determined to fight to the end
40.抢得先机 take the preemptive opportunities
41.巧妇难为无米之炊 If you have no hand you can't make a fist. One can't make bricks without straw.
42.千里之行始于足下 a thousand-li journey begins with the first step--the highest eminence is to be gained step by step
43.前事不忘后事之师 Past experience, if not forgotten, is a guide for the future. 44.前人栽树后人乘凉 One generation plants the trees in whose shade another generation rests.One sows and another reaps.
45.前怕狼后怕虎 fear the wolf in front and the tiger behind hesitate in doing something
46.强龙难压地头蛇 Even a dragon (from the outside) finds it hard to control a snake in its old haunt - Powerful outsiders can hardly afford to neglect local bullies.
47.强强联手 win-win co-operation
48.瑞雪兆丰年 A timely snow promises a good harvest.
49.人之初性本善 Man's nature at birth is good.
50.人逢喜事精神爽 Joy puts heart into a man.
51.人海战术 huge-crowd strategy
52.世上无难事只要肯攀登 Where there is a will, there is a way.
53.世外桃源 a fictitious land of peace away from the turmoil of the world;
54.死而后已 until my heart stops beating
55.岁岁平安 Peace all year round.
56.上有天堂下有苏杭 Just as there is paradise in heaven, ther are Suzhou and Hangzhou on earth
57.塞翁失马焉知非福 Misfortune may be an actual blessing.
58.三十而立 A man should be independent at the age of thirty.At thirty, a man should be able to think for himself.
59.升级换代 updating and upgrading (of procts)
60.四十不惑 Life begins at forty.
61.谁言寸草心报得三春晖 Such kindness of warm sun, can't be repaid by grass. 62.水涨船高 When the river rises, the boat floats high.
63.时不我待Time and tide wait for no man.
64.杀鸡用牛刀break a butterfly on the wheel
65.实事求是seek truth from facts; be practical and realistic; be true to facts
66.说曹操,曹操到Talk of the devil and he comes.
67.实话实说speak the plain truth; call a spade a spade; tell it as it is
68.实践是检验真理的唯一标准Practice is the sole criterion for testing truth.
69.山不在高,有仙则名'No matter how high the mountain is, its name will spread far and wide if there is a fairy; '
70.韬光养晦hide one's capacities and bide one's time
71.糖衣炮弹sugar-coated bullets
72.天有不测风云Anything unexpected may happen. a bolt from the blue
73.团结就是力量Unity is strength.
74.“跳进黄河洗不清”'eve if one jumped into the Yellow River, one can not wash oneself clean--there's nothing one can do to clear one's name '
75.歪风邪气unhealthy practices and evil phenomena
76.物以类聚,人以群分Birds of a feather flock together.
77.往事如风'The past has vanished (from memory) like wind.; What in past, is pas
78.望子成龙hold high hopes for one's child
79.屋漏又逢连阴雨Misfortunes never come singly. When it rains it pours.
80.文韬武略military expertise; military strategy
81.唯利是图draw water to one's mill
82.无源之水,无本之木water without a source, and a tree wiithout roots
83.无中生有make create something out of nothing
84.无风不起浪There are no waves without wind. There's no smoke without fire. 85.徇私枉法bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends
86.新官上任三把火a new broom sweeps clean
87.虚心使人进步,骄傲使人落后Modesty helps one go forward, whereas conceit makes one lag behind.
88. 蓄势而发accumulate strength for a take-off
89.心想事成May all your wish come true
90.心照不宣have a tacit understanding; give tacit consent; tacit understanding 91.先入为主First impressions are firmly entrenched.
92.先下手为强catch the ball before the bound
93.像热锅上的蚂蚁like an ant on a hot pan
94.现身说法warn people by taking oneself as an example
95.息事宁人pour oil on troubled waters
96.喜忧参半mingled hope and fear
97.循序渐进step by step
98.一路平安,一路顺风speed somebody on their way; speed the parting guest
99.严以律己,宽以待人be strict with oneself and lenient towards others
100鱼米之乡
101.有情人终成眷属'Jack shall have Jill, all shall be well.'
102.有钱能使鬼推磨Money makes the mare go. Money talks.
103. 有识之士people of vision
104.有勇无谋use brawn rather than brain
105.有缘千里来相会Separated as we are thousands of miles apart, we come together as if by predestination.
106.与时俱进advance with times
107.以人为本people oriented; people foremost
108.因材施教teach students according to their aptitude
109.欲穷千里目,更上一层楼'to ascend another storey to see a thousand miles further; Ascend further, were you to look farther; Would eye embrace a thousand miles? Go up, one flight.' a land of milk and honey
110.欲速则不达Haste does not bring success.
111. 优胜劣汰survival of the fittest
112.英雄所见略同Great minds think alike.
113.冤家宜解不宜结Better make friends than make enemies.
114.冤假错案'cases in which people were unjustly, falsely or wrongly charged or sentenced; unjust, false or wrong cases'
115.一言既出,驷马难追A real man never goes back on his words.
116.招财进宝Money and treasures will be plentiful
117.债台高筑become debt-ridden
118.致命要害Achilles' heel
119. 众矢之的target of public criticism
120.知己知彼,百战不殆Know the enemy and know yourself, and you can fight a hundred battles with no danger of defeat.
121. 纸上谈兵be an armchair strategist
122.纸包不住火Truth will come to light sooner or later.
123.左右为难between the devil and the deep blue sea
(1) Kill two birds with one stone. 一箭双雕;一举两得。
(2) A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush. 双鸟在林不如一鸟在手。
(3) Birds of a feather flock together. 物以类聚,人以群分。
(4) It’s an ill bird that fouls own nest. 家丑不可外扬。
(5) Fine feathers make fine birds. 人要衣装,马要鞍。
(6) A bird is known by its note, and a man by his talk. 听音识鸟,闻言识人。
(7) Each bird loves to hear himself sing. 鸟儿都爱听自己唱。(自我欣赏)
(8) You cannot catch old birds with chaff.(粗糠). 用粗糠捉不住老鸟。(有经验的人难骗。)
(9) Birds in their little nests agree. 同巢之鸟心儿齐。
2. Cat
(1) A cat has nine lives.猫有九条命;吉人天相。
(2) Cats hide their claws. 知人知面不知心。
(3) All cats are grey in the dark.. 黑暗之中猫都是灰色的。(人未出名时看起来都差不多。)
(4) A gloved cat catches no mice. 戴手套的猫,老鼠抓不到。(不愿吃苦的人成不了大事业。)
(5) When the weasel and the cat make a marriage, it is a very ill presage. 黄鼠狼和猫结亲,不是好事情。)
(6) Who will bwll the cat? 谁去给猫系铃?(谁愿意为大家冒风险?)
(7) The cat shuts its eyes when stealing cream. 帽偷吃奶油的时候总是闭着眼睛。(掩耳盗铃)
(8) There are more ways of killing a cat than by choking it with butter. 杀猫的办法很多。(达到目的的途径很多。)
(9) Care kill a cat. 忧虑愁死猫。
3. Chicken
(1) Don’t count your chickens before they’re hatched. 鸡蛋未孵出,先别数小鸡。(不要过早乐观。)
4. Crow
(1) A crow is never the whiter for washing herself often. 江山易改,本性难移。
5. Dog
(1) He who would hang his dog gives out first that it is mad. 欲加之罪,何患无词.
(2) A staff is quickly found to beat a dog with. 欲加之罪,何患无词.
(3) Love me, love my dog. 爱屋及乌.
(4) Too much pudding will choke a dog. 布丁太多噎死狗。
(5) Every dog has his day. 人人皆有得意时。
(6) Barking dogs don’t (seldom) bite. 爱叫的狗很少咬人。
(7) Let sleeping dogs lie. 勿惹事生非。
(8) Dead dogs bite not. 死狗不咬人。
(9) All are not thieves that dogs bark at. 狗见了叫的不一定都是贼。(不要以貌取人。)
(10) Every dog is a lion at home. 狗在家门口就成了狮子。
(11) Don’t be a dog (lying) in the manger. 莫学狗占马槽不吃草。(不要占着茅坑不拉屎。)
(12) Dog does not eat dog. 同类不相残。
(13) Scornful dogs will eat dirty puddings. 狗再傲慢也会吃脏布丁。
(14) A son never thinks his mother ugly,and a dog never shuns its owner’s home however shabby it is.儿不嫌母丑,狗不嫌家贫。
6. Frog
(1) The frog in the well knows nothing of the great ocean. 井底之蛙,不知大海。
7. Fox
(1) The fox may grow grey, but never good. 狐狸毛色可变灰,但是本性难移。
(2) The fox preys farthest from his hole. 狐狸捕食,远离洞府。(兔子不吃窝边草。)
(3) When the fox preaches, then take care of your geese. 每当狐狸说教,当心鹅群被盗。
(4) When the fox says he is a vegetarian, it’s time for the hen to look out. 狐狸说它吃素的时候,母鸡就得注意。
9. 既是形容词又是副词的高考单词汇总,要全面的
daily,weekly,monthly,yearly,early