新视野英语单词

1. 新视野大学英语第1 册单词表

http://www2.scut.e.cn/scuttefl/flernet/jingpinke/xuexiyuandi/jiaocai.htm 到这里去，MP3和DOC都有

2. 新视野大学英语unit4单词文本

NEW WORDS

impression
n. 1. the effect proced in sb.'s mind 印象，效果
2. an idea or opinion that one forms about sth. 感觉，感想

conscious
a. 1. realizing sth. 感觉到，意识到
2. fully awake; knowing what is happening around 处于清醒状态，有知觉的

consciously
ad. 意识到地，感觉到地，神志清楚地

unconsciously
ad. 无意识地，无感觉地，神志不清地

self-conscious
a. 1. nervous or embarrassed about the way one looks or appears 不自然的，难为情的，忸怩的
2. strongly aware of who or what one is or what one is doing 有自我意识的

self-consciousness
n. 害羞，忸怩；自我意识

attitude
n. 1. a position of the body 姿势，姿态
2. the way one thinks and feels about sth. or sb. 态度，看法

reaction
n. 1. the way a person reacts to something 反应
2. a course of change that occurs when two or more kinds of matter are put together 反应，作用

range
v. 1. occur (between certain limits)（在一定幅度或范围内）变动，变化
2. put things in rows; order in a line or lines 排列；把……排成行
n. 1. a choice; a variety 种类；广泛（性）
2. the distance over which an object can be sent or thrown; the distance over which a sound can be heard, etc. 射程；距离，范围

introction
n. 1. the introcing of one person to another 介绍，（正式）引见
2. the introcing of sth. 引进，采用

▲spouse
n. a husband or wife 配偶（指夫或妻）

interview
n. 1. a meeting and discussion with sb. seeking a job, etc.（对求职者等的）面谈，面试
2. a discussion in which a television or radio reporter asks a person questions that he thinks listeners would like to hear the answers to （记者等的）采访，访谈
vt. question a person in an interview 对……进行面谈（或面试）；对……采访

encounter
n. a meeting with sb. that happens by chance 意外（或偶然）相遇
vt. meet or have to deal with (sth. bad, esp. a danger or difficulty) 遇到，遭遇（尤指危险或困难）

focus
v. direct attention, etc. to one point 使（注意力）集中

▲persuasion
n. the act of making sb. do sth., or not do sth., by arguing with them and advising them 说服，劝说

persuasive
a. able to persuade sb. to do or believe sth. 有说服力的，能使人相信的

presentation
n. the presenting of sth. 表现，描述

physical
a. 1. having to do with one's body 身体的，肉体的
2. having to do with things that can be seen 物质的，有形的，实物的

appearance
n. 1. what can be seen of a person, thing, etc. 外观，外貌，外表
2. the act of beginning to exist or becoming within one's reach 出现

rate
n. 1. the speed with which sth. happens or is done 速度，速率
2. the number of occasion within a certain period of time when sth. happens 比率，率

pitch
n. the highness or lowness of a voice or a musical note（说话等）声音（或音调）的高低度；音高

tone
n. the quality of a sound, esp. of the human voice 音调，音

gesture
n. a movement of the hand, head, etc. that expresses something 手势，示意动作

absorb
vt. 1. hold sb.'s attention completely or interest sb. greatly 吸引……的注意力，使……感兴趣
2. take in and hold sth. 吸收

▲stride
vi. walk with long steps, often because one is feeling very sure and determined 大踏步走，阔步行进
n. a long step 大步；步态，步法

impress
vt. make sb. feel admiration and respect 给……深刻的印象，使钦佩

consistent
a. 1. always having the same opinions, standard, behaviour, etc. 一贯的
2. agreeing 一致的

consistently
ad. 一贯地，一直

speaker
n. a person who makes a speech to a group of people 演讲者，演说家

depress
vt. make sb. unhappy 使抑郁，使沮丧

audience
n. a group of people who watch or listen to a play, concert, speech, the television, etc. 观众，听众

contact
n. 1. a state in which two people or things touch each other 接触
2. communication with a person, official group, country, etc. 接触，联系，交往

relax
v. make or become less worried or stressed; spend time not doing very much 使（困难等）减少；（使）休息，放松

■lighten
v. make or become less heavy or forceful 减轻，放松

entertainment
n. things that interest and humour people 娱乐；供消遣的东西

roar
vi. make a loud, deep sound 大声叫喊，咆哮

humor (英 humour)
n. the funny or pleasing quality or qualities of sb. or sth. 幽默，诙谐

▲brood
v. (over, on) worry, or think a lot about sth. that makes one sad （不快或怨忿地）想；忧伤；考虑

PHRASES AND EXPRESSIONS

make up one's mind
decide 下定决心，打定主意

range from... to...
occur from...to... 从……到……（范围或幅度内）变化

focus on
direct (sth. such as one's attention) firmly on (a subject); pay attention to 使（注意力）集中在

drive sb. crazy
make sb. feel very angry or annoyed 逼得某人发疯或受不了

at one's best
in one's best state or condition 处于最佳状态，在全盛时期

communicate with
speak to; send a message to; be understood by (sb.) 与……交谈，与……交流

lighten up
sth. you say to tell sb. to stop being so serious or annoyed 放松，不要生气

take ...seriously
treat a thing or person as important 认真地对待

PROPER NAMES

Ailes
艾尔斯（人名）

Section B

NEW WORDS

statement
n. something that one says or writes, often officially 说话，叙述，声明

snap
a. done quickly and suddenly, often without careful thought 迅速的，突然的

judgment（英judgement）
n. 1. an opinion 看法，意见
2. the ability to form common sense opinions or to make wise decisions 判断力，识别力

▲seemingly
ad. in a way it appears; as if 从表面上看起来；似乎是

instant
a. immediate; happening suddenly or at once 立即的，即刻的；瞬间发生的

action
n. something one does 行为

assume
vt. accept or believe that sth. is true even though one has no evidence 假定；想当然认为，臆断

▲acquaint
vt. make someone or oneself familiar with or aware of 使认识，使了解

behavior (behaviour)
n. the way one acts or behaves 行为，举止

behavioral (behavioural)
a. concerning the behavior of an animal or a person, or the study of their behavior （关于）行为的；行为科学的

estimate
vt. figure out; judge 估计；判断

overestimate
v. think sth. is bigger or more important, etc. than it really is 过高估计，过高评价

obvious
a. easily seen or understood; clear 显然的，明显的

partial
a. not complete 部分的，不完全的

partially
ad. partly; not completely 部分地，不完全地

account
v. (for) explain or give a reason for 作出解释，提出理由，说明
n. 1. a report or description of sth. that has happened 记述，描述，报告
2. the plan by which a bank looks after your money for you 账户；交易关系

rub
vt. move one thing against another 擦，摩擦

aggressive
a. 1. using or showing force or stress in order to succeed 活跃有为的，积极进取的
2. ready or likely to fight or argue 挑衅的，侵略的

passive
a. not active; not showing any feelings or action 被动的；消极的

▲resent
v. feel angry about sth. because it is unfair （尤指因感到委屈、伤害等）对……表示忿恨，对……怨恨

resentful
a. feeling annoyed 充满忿恨的，怨恨不止的

function
n. the purpose or special ty of a person or thing 功能，作用，机能

social
a. 1. concerning the position of people in society 一定社会地位的
2. concerning how people or groups of people connect; about the order of society 社会的

status
n. one's social or work position when compared to other people 地位，身份

▲aspiration
n. (often pl.) a strong desire to have or do sth. （常用复数）强烈的愿望，志向

project
vt. 1. show or present (oneself or one's qualities) in a certain way 表明……特征，使呈现特性
2. plan 打算，计划
n. 1. a plan or secret plan 计划，规划
2. a piece of study or research （学术交流的）课题，作业，科研项目

promote
vt. 1. raise someone to a higher level or position 提升，晋升
2. encourage; help the progress of sth. 促进，增进

▲ornament
n. something added to make something else look better 装饰品，点缀品

medal
n. 奖牌，奖章，勋章

jewel
n. 宝石，宝石饰物；首饰

conviction
n. a very strong opinion or belief 坚定的信仰；确信

campaign
n. a plan to do a number of things in order to achieve a special aim 运动

belief
n. 1. an idea about faith, political ideas, etc. 信念，信仰
2. a feeling that sb. or sth. is true, good or right, or that sb. or sth. really exists 相信，信任

religious
a. 1. connected with faith 宗教的，宗教上的
2. having a strong belief in a faith 笃信宗教的，虔诚的

▲token
n. something that stands for or is a sign of something else 标志，象征

membership
n. the state of being a member 会员身份，会员资格

▲badge
n. 徽章，证章；标记，标识

achievement
n. something that is done successfully, esp. through hard work or skill 成就，成绩

economic
a. connected with the supply of money, trade, instry, etc. 经济的，经济上的

architecture
n. the style or kind of building 建筑式样，建筑风格

rigid
a. strict 严格的，死板的

▲norm
n. what people normally do or follow 准则

style
n. the way that sth. is done, built, etc. 样式，风格

life-style
n. the way one lives 生活方式

PHRASES AND EXPRESSIONS

lack of
not having enough of 缺乏，不足

find out
discover 找出，查明，发现

actions speak louder than words
one is judged by what he does, rather than what he says he will do 行动比言语更响亮；事实胜于雄辩

in relation to
concerning 有关，关于

become/be acquainted with
become/be familiar or friendly with 与……相识，了解

pick up
1. learn interesting or useful information 获得
2. learn a new skill or language by practicing it rather than being taught it 学会

in part
to some degree; not completely 在某种程度上；部分

account for
explain or give a reason for 作出解释，提出理由，说明

be/feel at home
be/feel comfortable 感到无拘束，感到熟悉

be content with
be satisfied or happy with 对……感到满足

a wealth of
a great quantity of 大量的，丰富的

PROPER NAMES

Phi Beta Kappa
PBK联谊会（美国大学优秀生和毕业生的荣誉组织，成立于1776年）；PBK联谊会会员

Victorian
connected with the time of Queen Victoria (1837-1901) （英国）维多利亚（女王）的，维多利亚时代的，维多利亚式的

3. 《新视野大学英语》上的词汇是否包含全部四六级词汇

雅思考试中，语法与词汇是相辅相成的两大基石，对雅思一无所知的新烤鸭，一定会问：我能否以四六级的单词储备量直接裸考雅思7分呢？

接下来，我们就从三个方面来探讨一下四六级与雅思考试词汇储备量的差异。

词 汇 量

大学英语四级考试大纲要求的词汇量是 4500 左右，六级是 6300 左右；雅思考试词汇量没有特别规定，但通常是需 8000 左右。

无论是六级听力语速伤人、还是四级翻译让人无力招架，归根结底均是词汇量不足的因素。这点在雅思听力中尤为可见。四六级词汇积累主要靠词根词缀法，名词、动词和形容词为最重要的三类词。

单纯从词汇量上而言，四级写作要求100个单词，六级写作也就是120的样子，雅思大作文则要求250字，几乎是两者的相加。这就决定了，在相应考试时间内雅思对于证明理由的要求强于四六级，要求在短时间内能够运用发散性思维联想出相关信息，不仅是对作者词汇的一大考验，更是对考生思辨能力也提出了较高的要求。

难 易 度

四级和六级的差异为听力的语速难度增加，并且单词量也有明显增大，阅读量也加大。

而雅思考试中词汇首要考察在国外的生存英语与学术英语方面的词汇，考生若能在备考时掌握听力常见场景、阅读同义词转换、写作逻辑词与图表分析常见表达、口语常见话题词汇等，雅思考试成绩能拿到6分左右不成问题。

二者还有一个最大的差异就是，四六级考试为国内考试，增加了对句子和词汇困难度的膜拜，导致许多同学撰写出来的词汇都很华丽，句子爆长；而在雅思考试中，如此情况极容易得低分。

雅思考试词汇都是较接地气的，需要的是富有逻辑性和地道英式英语的表达方法。譬如雅思口语考试，考生们切忌不要去背诵一些复杂古怪的单词和句子，只需地道、富有逻辑性的词汇自然地表达即可，雅思考官能够很容易地辨别出考生是否背诵答案或是中式且华而不实的奇怪表达。

词 汇 范 畴

四六级考试词汇能够依照考试大纲去总结高频词汇及核心单词，较热门的范畴有文化艺术，社会热点、文化教育、校园生活、体育健康、生态环境及网络科技；尤其对翻译题，同学们一定要多看与中国传统文化和历史相关的词汇，多累日常用语。

雅思听力考试常见四大场景租房场景、工作场景、教育场景、旅游场景，其次为图书馆、银行、生活资讯、疾病健康、环保、动植物场景；写作关注教育、科技、环境、社会文化等话题词汇，并且对于逻辑词的总结和图表作文中常见词汇也要全部掌握。

4. 新视野英语单词与六级词汇的关系。

我不是大神，也不是专家，我的六级还没有过，我只是说下我的看法，我认为如果把四本新视野的单词背的滚瓜烂熟，六级也就过了。你我共同加油吧！

5. 大学英语新视野单词怎么背

课后题（有专门的训练单词的题。在句子中去记单词）做两遍基本就行了。

6. 大学新视野一册英语单词

去你们学校英语组网站上，应该有得下的。按说学校不是发了配套的光盘么，就粘在书的最后一页。
打字不易，如满意，望采纳。

7. 电子书新视野大学英语单词

http://www.tingroom.com/
往下拉，网复站的中间第二个方块制就是大学英语，要下载文件包，不过很快，里面有课文还有音频以及单词。