⑴ 高考英语常见单词，短语
买一本《五年高考三年模拟》，上面各个模块分的很详细，其中的短语就有好几页
⑵ 高考英语作文经常使用词汇或短语
attent to 照顾from…on 从……时候起 now on 从现在起 2from then on 从那时起ask about 问有关……的问题not…any more 不再rescue…from… 把……从某种状况下解救出来at one point 一度，曾经in one’s nature 天生如此set (up)/establish a record 创记录name after… 以……命名in a few day’s time =in a few days =a few days away 过几天find oneself… 突然发觉自己处于某种处境或在做某事play an important part in 起重要作用stare at 瞅，凝视，盯着看believe sb 相信某人说的话 believe in sb 信任某人in one’s early (late)twenties/thirties… 在某人20或30出头（好几）时a roof over one’s heads 也有住的a hat on one’s haedsthe big day 重要的日子in good spirits 情绪好ready to do sth 眼看着就要…;快要…
⑶ 高考常考的短语与词汇
have the ability to do有做…的能力
be able to do = be capable of doing 能够干 ( an able man 一个能干的人)
be about to do sth..when 当…的时候
about four years = four years or so大约
go aboard 上船
at home and abroad 在国内外
above/below the sea level be absent from缺席… (be present at 出席…)
the access to sp进入…通道（机会）
have access to sth 有接近/使用。。。的机会
You can easily get access to him.你可以轻易见到他。
by accident = by chance 意外地
accomplish wonders 创造奇迹
account for 说明，解释
(take sth into account = take sth into consideration = consider sty) ( on account of = because of = owing to = e to) accuse sb of sth 指责
(blame sb for … ; charge sb with sth 因…而控告某人)
be accustomed to doing = be used to doing 习惯于干…
My feet ache.= My feet hurt. come across = meet with = run into 遇到
act as (serve as) 充当
(act on what he said) act on what he told me 按照他告诉我的做
take action ( take steps= take measures) 采取行动
take an active part in = be active in 积极参加
adapt sb to sty 使…适应
adapt one’s thinking to the new conditions add to 增加
(add up these figures , add up to = come to , add A to B ) The rain added to our difficulties. in addition to = as well as = besides 除了…还有 in addition = besides = furthermore 此外，而且 He ate two large hamburgers, and in addition, he drank a large cola. adjust one’s watch 把表拨准 adjust the table to the height of the child adjust oneself to sth使自己适应于
Animals adjust themselves to the environment. We admired the way he dealt with the problem. 赞赏，钦佩 How much is the admission fee? 入场费 Admission : $1 admit doing/that = confess doing/that 承认 admit sb into/to sp 使…进入 admit him into the Party keep up with the advance of the society 跟上社会的进步 an advanced worker take advantage of 利用 take advantage of his ignorance have advantage over sb to one's advantage 对…有利的是
to one's disadvantage 对…不利的是
in advance = ahead of time = ahead of schele 提前
advertise sty 登…广告 advertise for sth为得到…而登广告
follow(take) one's advice 听从...劝告
give sb one's advice on/about a piece of advice advise sb to do sth 劝告，建议某人干…
foreign affairs 外交事务
class affairs private affairs affect sth 影响
influence sb to do 影响某人去做…
have an affection for sb喜爱…
show an affection for sb 向…表达爱意
can/could/be able to afford sth 买得起
(afford to do sty , afford sb to do sth) be afraid to do sth… 不敢
be afraid of doing害怕去做
She is afraid to go out alone at night. After you, please.你先请。
after-sales service 售后服务
be/run after 追求、追赶某人
The dog is running after the cat. after all 毕竟
be named after 以…命名
lean against 靠着
be in favour of = be for = be on one's side 支持
be against = object to 反对
fight/struggle against 对抗
The mountain is grey against the blue sky. 在蓝天反衬下山是灰色的。
under age 未到年龄
be of age 成年
the Stone Age 时代
about/of my own age 和我一样大
for ages = for a long time the old = the aged = the elderly 老年人
I'm aged 10.= I'm 10 years old. agree on 对……取得一致意见 ,
agree to(suggestion, proposal, plan) 同意(计划、建议)
agree with 同意（看法等），符合
（The milk doesn’t agree with me） ahead of sb胜过, 超过
ahead of time 提前
a hearing aid = an aid to hearing 助听器
food and medical aid 食物和药物援助
aim at 瞄准
(aim at doing = aim to do以…目标 ) This book aims at giving a brief outline of the history of Ming Dynasty. by air = by plane on the air 在广播中 in the air 在空气中 in the open air 在露天 set the alarm at 10 把闹钟调在10点
give/sound/raise the alarm 发警报
the alcoholic drinks 含酒精的饮料
the soft drinks不含酒精的饮料
the people alive = the living people 活着的人
catch sb alive 活捉某人
all the same 还是，仍然
all the time 始终 一直
all over 到处
I’m wet all over. in all 总共
after all 毕竟
above all 最重要的
first of all 首先
all at once = suddenly allow sb to do sty 允许
allow sb sty = give sb sty 允给
I allowed him to be a good student. = I allowed that things were getting worse. 承认
let sb alone 让…单独留下
He alone can do it. = Only he can do it. 仅仅（用于名词或代词后）
let alone 更不用说，何况
egg: He can't walk, let alone run. get alone with 与…相处
along with = together with come along 一起来
in a loud voice以较高的声音
I returned by an alternative way (= another way ). have no alternative but to do = have no choice but to do be always doing 总是干… (He is always making mistakes.) amaze sb (surprise , astonish) be amazed to do/at/that 吃惊 achieve one's ambitions 达到…志向
reach a goal 达到…目标
a large amount of , amounts of 大量的
amount to 共计为
(= add up to = come to) the ancient times and so on = and so forth等等
be filled with anger 满腔愤怒
lose one's temper 发脾气
be angry at (言行) , be angry with sb/about sty (I am angry at his words.) an annual report 年度报告 one another = each other the answer to , answer back 顶嘴 answer for 对…负责，因…而受罚 (= be responsible for), Who will answer for it? be anxious about = be worried about. 焦虑的；发愁的 be anxious to do = be eager to do = long to do be anxious for = be eager for = be long for anything but 一点也不 He is anything but a teacher nothing but 只不过 He is nothing but a small boy. none but 只有 He chose none but the best. tell sty apart 区别开
tear sty apart 撕开
apart from 此外，除外
(=besides,except) apologize to sb for ( doing ) sty make an apology to sb for doing apparent (clear) This is apparent to all. appear出现
(seem, happen) 显得；好像
It appears that he is honest. have a good/poor appetite 有好／坏的食欲
win the applause of the masses 得到群众的赞扬
（win the hearts of audience） have applications in 在…（方面）应用
apply for 请求, 申请
apply A to B 把A应用到B中
We should apply what we have learned to our practice. apply oneself to doing 专心从事，埋头于… apply one's mind to sty专心于
appoint sb (to be) sty 任命某人做…
appoint sb to the position of …任命某人做…（职位）
the appointed time 约定的时间
have an appointment with sb 与…有个约会
I interviewed him by appointment. 通过预约定
appreciate doing 感激
appreciate one's kindness in doing I would appreciate it if you would… 如果你…我将万分感激 approach 接近 Spring is approaching. He is difficult to approach. the approach to this town 进入…的通道
appropriate适当的
at an appropriate time take appropriate measures be appropriate to/for a remark appropriate to the occasion 评价 approve of 赞成，批准 (disapprove of ) a parking area 停车场
a play area 娱乐场
in area在面积上
PuDong new area 浦东新区 .
argue with sb about/over sty 与…争吵
carry a baby in her arms arm in arm 手挽手
with open arms 张开手臂欢迎,热烈的
lay down one's arms.放下武器
show sb around 带领某人参观…
arouse my interest引起我的兴趣
arrange to do 安排
arrange for sb to do 安排某人去做
make arrangements for sb to do 安排某人去做…
make preparations for为…作准备
arrest sb 拘捕
arrive at an agreement 达成协议
arrive at sp + 小地方
arrive in sp + 大地方
artificial silk/rainfall 人造的
（a false name） as soon as (had no sooner ... than , had hardly ... when ) I had hardly got home when it began to rain. = Hardly had I got home when it began to rain. as...as...同…一样
not as/so ...as...不如…那样
as for/to 关于，至于
as if 似乎
He looks as if he were tired. act as 当作
serve as 当作 such...as像…之类 the same...as 像…一样
as/so long as 只要, 在…的时候
as far as据…所知
regard...as把…认作
①She broke it as she stood up. ②Do as I say. ③He is as old as I. ④As is known to all, he is good. ⑤Young as he is, he knows a lot. rece sty to ashes 把..烧成灰烬
（burn sty into ashes） be ashamed to do be ashamed of doing be ashamed of oneself为自己感到惭愧
ask for 寻找
ask about 查问，打听
ask after 问候
ask for leave 请假
ask for a day off ask sb a favour/a favour of sb, ask too much of sb What do you ask of me? (require of) fall asleep be ( sound / fast ) asleep in this aspect = in this respect 在…方面
assemble a machine 装备…
The students assembled on the ground. 集合
assign sb sth 分配, 布置
assign sb to do sty 布置
assist sb with sty, assist sb to do sty, assist sb in doing sth 协助
associate A with B 把A和B结合在一起 , 联想到一起
assume the cost 承担费用
( I assume that he was there. 假定 ) assure sb of assure sb that使（某人）相信
be astonished to do be astonished at be astonished that 惊讶
to one's astonishment = to one’s surprise at once 立即，马上
at the moment 此刻，目前
aim at 瞄准, 针对
shoot at 向…射击,
call at fire at glance at stare at look at point at now = at present = for the time being = right now 现在 a heart attack 心脏病 （a heart disorder, a heart disease） attach the label to your luggage 连接；附属
a bedroom with a bathroom attached attempt to do 企图干
make an attempt to do Are you being attended to? 有人招待你吗？
attend the meeting = be present at the meeting pay attention to 对…加以注意
catch/draw /attract/hold one's .attention 吸引注意力
develop an attitude to/towards 对…的态度
show one's attitude 表明态度
take a form attitude 采取强硬态度
attract sb/sty attract one’s attention have an audience of 有…的观众
（vocabulary ，population , staff） a small(large) audience the authorities 政府当局
have authority over 对…行使权力
in early/late fall sth be available to sb可取得的
be available for two weeks 有效期
the average temperature 平均温度
on the average 平均而论
above/below/up to the average await sb = wait for sb 等待
keep sb awake 使…醒着
wake sb up 唤醒…
awaken sb to sth 使…意识到 (I was awakened by the noise.) award sb sth 授予
award sth to sb reward sb with sth for doing sth give sb a reward of...for... be aware of = be conscious of 知道意识到 be away from 离 take sth away 拿起
run away 逃走
put sth away 收起
give away 泄漏
throw away 扔
keep away 防范
turn away from避开，不理睬
awfully = terribly = extremely = very非常的；糟透了的
awkward 笨拙的，困难的
⑷ 高考英语常用短语
live on 继续存在，继续生存
by means of… 用……办法，借助……
make a life 习惯于新的生活方式、工作等
keep up 坚持，维持，沿袭(风俗、传统等)
back to back 背靠背
team up with 与……合作或一起工作
mark out 画线，标出……界线
take in 包括，吸收
a great/good many 许多，很多
apply for 申请，请示得到
pay off 得到好结果，取得成功，偿清
cast down 沮丧，不愉快
in favour of 赞成，支持
(be) bound to (do)… 一定或注定(做)……
strike…into one‘s heart 使……刻骨铭心
bring back to life 使复生，使复活
in vain 白费力气，枉费心机
in good/pool condition 状况很好(坏)，情况很好(坏)
ring up 给……打电话
now and then 偶尔，有时
set about 开始，着手
dive into 迅速把手伸入，一心投入
set out (to do) 开始(做)
hang on 不挂断，稍等，紧紧握住
out of order 次序颠倒，发生故障
get through 设法联系上(由指打通电话)，(设法)做完，通过
ring back 回复电话
ring off 挂断电话
make one’s acquaintance 结识，与……相见
generally speaking 一般来说
in terms of… 就……来说，从……角度
show…in 带或领……进来
once more 再一次
in need of 需要……
regardless of 不管，不顾
at most 至多，最多
cut up 切碎
fed up with 受够了，饱受，厌烦
look ahead 向前看，为将来打算
date back 追溯到……
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⑸ 最近几年英语高考出现的高频词汇和短语总汇！！
1. abandon oneself to sth. 完全屈从于（某种感情或冲动）；沉迷于
2. have an (the )ability to do sth. ( have the ability in doing sth.)有能力做某事
3. to the best of one's ability 尽某人最大的力
4. be about to do when… 正准备做某事突然。。。
5. above all 首先，最重要；in all 总计 after all 毕竟; 终究 all in all总之
6 .at home and abroad 在国内外 go abroad 出国
7. in sb.'s absence /in the absence of sb.当（某人）不在时 be absent from 缺席
8. be absorbed in 全神贯注于；专心于
9. have (easy/hard)access to sth. 接近；进入；使用；可以用….(零冠词)
10. by accident 偶然；意外地 =by chance by mistake 由于错误
11. be delayed through an accident 由于事故而耽误
12. be accompanied by 附有；伴随；相伴而生 keep sb. accompanied=keep sb. company
13. according to (后面不接view, opinion…); in my opinion
14. collect accounts收账；open an account 开账户；keep accounts 记账 ; account for说明; give a full account of 做一个完整的说明; on account of=because of 因为 accounting department会计室；
15 .accuse sb. of… 控告某人charge sb. with sth. 起诉某人blame sb. for sth. 责备某人
16. be accustomed to sth.( to doing sth.)=be used to sth.(to doing sth.)习惯于做某事
17. have some acquaintance with 熟悉；熟知 He is just an acquaintance
18 .come (run) across （偶然）碰到=meet with ; get sth. across 使人理解；领会
19. act as充当，担任 act out 表演（对话、故事）；把。。。付诸于行动 act on(upon) 对。。。起作用
20 .catch sb. (in the act of) doing sth. 抓住某人干某事；take action 采取行动
21. be active in 在…积极 take an active part in 积极参加lead an active life过着积极的生活
22. adapt oneself to 使自己适应 adapt sth. to 使某物适应 adapt from 根据。。。改写
23. add in 包括；添加； 加进去 add to 增加；加强 add… to 把。。。加到。。。上
add up to 合加起来
24 .be addicted to sth.( doing sth. )嗜好…的；上了…瘾的 addict 有瘾的人，入迷的人
25. in addition / in addition to 此外
26. deliver an address to 向。。发表演讲/向。。。致辞 giving a closing address 致闭幕词 an address of welcome 欢迎词 a send-off address欢送词
27. admit sth.( doing sth.) 承认 be admitted to 被录取，被。。。吸收成为一员
28. in advance=beforehand 提前，预先
29 .be of great (no ) advantage to 对。。。大大有利（毫无裨益）gain(have) an advantage over sb.优于；胜过； take advantage of sb. 利用某人；欺骗某人
30. put an advertisement for/ advertise sth. 登广告
31. ask for sb.'s advice =ask sb,. for advice 征求某人的建议 give sb. advice on how to do sth. 就如何干某事提出忠告 take/follow one’s advice 采纳。。。建议
32. advise sb. on sth. 就某事对某人提出忠告；advise sb. against( doing) sth.
33 .be afraid of sth./doing sth. 害怕；担心 be afraid to do sth. 不敢做某事
34 .be after 寻求；追求 take after (性格/长相)像。。。。 name sb. after 按。。。取名
35. be against one's proposal 反对（意见 go against nature违背自然stand against the wall 靠墙而立
36. at the age of 在。。。岁时；be under age 未成年 come of age 成年(零冠词)
He has come of age
37. agree with sb/one’s opinion.( what 从句 ); agree with the climate/饮食 对气候等的适应 agree to +advice/suggestion/ idea/proposal …agree on (upon) 就。。达成一致
38. ahead of ( time) 在。。。前面 go ahead 继续；前进
39. aid sb. in sth./aid sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事 in aid of 支持 ；give sb. first aid/perform first aid on sb.对某人实施急救
40. aim at 瞄准 aim to 以。。。。为目标
41. on the air（用无线电、电视）正在播送/出 in the air 在空中；by air 乘飞机；
put on (give oneself) airs 摆架子 He always put on airs.
42. all along 一直；始终 all over the country(world)遍及全国（世界）all alone单独；
all but 几乎；差一点 (The balloon is all but yellow.气球差不多是黄色的)
43. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 allow doing sth. 允许做某事
44. let alone 更不用说 There is not enough room for us, let alone six dogs.
45 .get along (on) with 在。。。方面有进展 take along with 随身携带
46 .not only…but also (注意倒装用法)
Not only can he speak English, but also he can speak French.
47. make an analysis of 分析
48 .in ancient times/in modern times 在古代/在现代(零冠词)
49. and so on/and so forth 等等
50 .be angry about sth.对某事生气be angry at sth.因某事生气 be angry with sb.
51. annoy sb. with sth./annoy sb. by doing sth. 因。。。使某人生气；
52. one after another 相继
53. answer for 对。。。负责 answer for it that…. answer sb.'s call 回电话 make no answer 不作回答
54. be anxious about ( for) 为。。。担心 be anxious to do 渴望（急于）做某事
55. apologize to sb. for sth./ make an apology to sb. for sth 因某事向某人道歉
56. in appearance 外貌（表）上 make one's appearance 登台，出现by/from all appearances 显然/从表面上看
57.apply…to… 将。。应用于 apply to 适应于apply oneself to be applied to 专心致志于 apply( to sb.) for sth. 向(某人)申请某物
58. appoint sb. to a post 派某人任某职; appoint a time for the meeting 约定开会时间 at the appointed time
59. approach sb.靠近；接近（某人/某地） When he approached his car/her, he found he had left the key at home. sth./sb. approach vi.
Valentine's Day is approaching, the price of roses begin to rise.
have/find an approach to sth./doing sth.有/找到方法/途径接近
We have found an approach to success.
60. approve of 赞同 approve 批准；为。。。提供证据
61 .argue with/against sb. about/on sth.与某人辩论某事argue sb. into doing 说服某人做某事
62 .arm in arm 肩并肩 hand in hand 手拉手 ; shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩
take sth. in one's arms抱 be armed to the teeth 全副武装
63. arrange for sb. to do安排某人做；准备 arrange with sb. about sth. 与某人商定某事
make an arrangement( arrangements) for… 做好准备；安排
64. as a whole 总的来说 on the whole 总体上
65. as…as one can 尽力；尽可能
66. as to/as for/ with regard to/when it comes to+sth. 至于；说到
67 .be ashamed of/at sth. 为某事感到羞愧be ashamed for sb. 为某人感到羞愧
68 .ask for sth. 请求 ask sb. for sth. 向某人索取某物ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做
69. every aspect of=all the aspects of 各个方面
70. assist sb. with sth./assist sb. in doing sth./assist sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事
71. associate..with… 把。。。和。。联系起来 ; in association with … 与。。。联手
72. be astonished( surprised) at (the news) 对。。感到惊奇
73 .at the latest 最迟
74. be attached to 附属于。。。；依恋； attach sth. to… 把。。贴上 把。。系在。。。上
Sb.attach great importance to sth.认为。。。。非常重要
75. attempt/try to do sth.(make an attempt to do sth.)企图做。。；attempt at sth. 试图获得
76. attend on/to sb. 照看/护理某人； attend school/ a lecture/a meeting/a concert
77. attract/capture/catch/draw/get one's attention 吸引某人注意hold one's attention on 将注意力集中 devote one's attention to 专心于 turn one's attention to 将注意力转向 pay attention to 注意
78. one's attitude towards… 某人对…的态度。
79. on (the ) average按平均； above( below) average 平均以上（下）
80. be aware of / be aware that clause 意识到，觉察
81. back and forth 来回地（屋内）
82. at the back of sb./at sb.'s back 支持某人；at the back of 在。。。后lie on one's back
83. go from bad to worse 每况愈下
84 .go bad(wrong/hungry) 变腐烂/ 出错 /挨饿
85. keep(lose) balance 保持（失去）平衡 ;be in the balance=be on the fence 悬而未决 ；不能决/肯定
86. ban sb.from doing sth. 禁止某人做某事be under a ban被禁止a ban on sth. 在。。。上的禁令
87. base sth. on/upon sth. 以。。。为基础； be based on 基于on the basis of 以。。。为根据； 在。。。基础上
88. battle against 向。。。开战； battle with 与。。。搏斗； battle for为。。。而战
89. because of + 名词（代词、 what 从句）
90. make the bed 整理床铺；in bed/on the bed 在床上
91. beg sb. to do sth.恳求某人干某事；beg for sth. 请求得到 beg a favor of sb.恳求某人帮忙
92. begin with=start with 从。。。开始 to begin with=to start with 首先
93. on behalf of 代表 ; on sb.'s behalf 以某人的名义
94. believe in 信赖 belief 信仰 复数为 beliefs
95. belong to (无被动语态) 属于
96 .beyond recognition认不出来 beyond belief 难以置信 beyond description 无法用言语表达 beyond sb. 对某人来说难以理解
The problem is beyond us 这个问题我们回答不了
97 .by birth 在血统上 at birth 诞生；出生 give birth to 生（产）
98. bit by bit 一点点地 do one's bit 尽一点（份）quite a bit 相当多比较： not a bit 一点也不 not a little 很，非常
99 .be black and blue 遍体鳞伤
100 .bear the blame 受过lay/ put the blame on/upon sb. for sth. 把责任推到某人身上
Sb. be to blame 某人应受责备 blame sb, for sth.
101. turn a blind eye to 熟视无睹 turn a deaf ear to 充耳不闻
102. blow away 刮走 blow down 吹倒；blow off 吹掉 blow out 吹灭 blow up 爆炸
103. on board 在船（火车/飞机）上 go on board 上船（火车/飞机）
104. be in the same boat 同舟共济
105. keep body and soul together 维持生命（活）
106. book (check ) in 办理登记手续
107. borrow sth.from sb. 从。。。借到某物 ; lend sth. to sb. 把。。。借出
108. bother about 为。。。而烦恼 have bother( difficulty/trouble/danger) in doing sth.
109. from the bottom of one's heart 由衷地 ; from top to bottom 从上到下
110 .break down 出毛病；失败；毁掉 break away from 脱离 break in 打断；闯入 break into 破门而入 break up分解；破碎；结束；打碎；解散；衰落break out爆发 break the law 违法 break off折断；突然停止 break through突围 ；突破 have/take a break
111. hold one's breath 憋住气 lose one's breath 上气不接下气 take (draw) breath 歇口气 take(draw) a deep breath 深呼吸 breathe in (out)呼吸（出）
112. in brief( short)=in short（ words ） 简言之
113. bring in 吸引；引进 ；增加bring down 降低；打倒；击落bring forward 提出；bring up 抚育；呕吐 ；教育；（船）停下bring about 产生；引起；导致
⑹ 高三英语作文 经典的句子 和常考的单词词组
1．成功的艺术处理的最高成就就是美。——歌德
2．一朵成功的花都是由许多雨、血、泥和强烈的暴风雨的环境培养成的。——冼星海
3．如果你希望成功，当以恒心为良友，以经验为参谋，以当心为兄弟，以希望为哨兵。——爱迪生
4．一个目标达到之后，马上立下另一个目标，这是成功的人生模式。——姚乐丝·卡耐基
5．要成功不需要什么特别的才能，只要把你能做的小事做得好就行了。——维龙
6．成功的唯一秘诀——坚持最后一分钟。——柏拉图
7．成功的最佳捷径是让人们清楚地知道，你的成功符合他们的利益。——拉布吕耶尔
8．知识、辨别力、正直、学问和良好的品行，是成功的主要条件，仅次于兴趣和机遇。——佚名
9．只有胜利才能生存，只有成功才有代价，只有耕耘才有收获。——佚名
10．荣誉妒忌成功，而成功却以为自己就是荣誉。——让·罗斯唐
11．如果你想在这个世界上获得成功，当你进入某个沙龙时，你必须让你的虚荣心向别人的虚荣心致敬。——让莉斯夫人。
12．我们听说过多少“即将成功的人物”！他们究竟都去了何方？——何瑟·平内罗
13．拼命去争取成功，但不要期望一定成功。——迈克尔·法拉第
14．只有把抱怨环境的心情，化为上进的力量，才是成功的保证。——罗曼·罗兰
15．胜利者往往是从坚持最后五分钟的时间中得来成功。——牛顿
16．如果你问一个善于溜冰的人怎样获得成功时，他会告诉你：“跌倒了，爬起来”，这就是成功。——牛顿
17．本来无望的事，大胆尝试，往往能成功。——莎士比亚
18．不应当急于求成，应当去熟悉自己的研究对象，锲而不舍，时间会成全一切。凡事开始最难，然而更难的是何以善终。——莎士比亚
19．懒惰受到的惩罚不仅仅是自己的失败，还有别人的成功。——朱尔·勒纳尔
20．成功的秘诀——很简单，无论何时，不管怎样，我也绝不允许自己有一点点灰心丧气。——爱迪生
21．失败带给我的经验与收获，在于我已经知道这样做不会成功的证明，下一次我可以避免同样的错误了。——爱迪生
22．成功——功与过的试金石。——拜伦
23．成功是陡峭的阶梯，两手插在裤袋里爬不上去。——佚名
24．许多次失败总会造就一次成功。——佚名
25．不会在失败中找出经验教训的人，他的通向成功的道路是遥远的。——佚名
26．不断的奋斗就是走上成功之路。——孙中山
27．我成功，因为志在要成功，我未尝踌躇。——拿破仑
28．什么是成功的秘诀？“A=X+Y+Z”，“A代表成功，X代表艰苦劳动，Y代表正确方法，Z代表少说废话”。——爱因斯坦
29．一个获得成功的人，从他的同胞那里所取得的，总是无可比拟地超过他对他们所做的贡献。——爱因斯坦
30．在一个崇高的目的支持下，不停地工作，即使慢，也一定会获得成功。——爱因斯坦
31．要想成功，你必须自己制造机会，绝不能愚蠢地坐在路边，等待有人经过，邀请你同往财富与幸福之路。——歌夫
32．一分钟的成功，付出的代价却是好些年的失败。——勃郎宁
33．人生所缺乏的不是才干而是志向，不是成功的能力而是勤劳的意志。——郭尔王
34．成功之道无他，惟悉力从事你的工作，而不消存沽名钓誉之心。——朗费罗
35．有很多人是用青春的幸福作了成功的代价。——莫扎特
36．失败和挫折等待着人们，一次又一次使青春的容颜蒙上哀愁，但也使人类生活的前景增添了一份尊严，这是任何成功都无法办到的。——梭罗
37．对于成功的坚信不疑时常会导致真正的成功。——弗洛伊德
38．成功的快乐在于一次又一次对自己的肯定，而不在于长久满足于某件事情的完成。——罗兰
39．每一个人都多多少少有点惰性。一个人的意志力量不够推动他自己，他就失败，谁最能推动自己，谁就最先得到成功。——罗兰
40．不要急于知道什么才是成功，哪里才是巅峰。你只需要知道自己灵魂中最可贵、最有把握的那一点是什么，然后把它发掘出来，把它发扬光大。慢慢的，你自会走向成功。不管别人是否比你更聪明、更伟大、成就更高。只要你尽量发挥你自己的天赋专长，你自会有属于你自己的成就。——罗兰
41．“以准备失败的心情去迎接胜利”，这是一个人面临得失的时候所必须有的一种态度。假如只准备成功而不准备失败，当失败时就会来不及了。——罗兰
42．成功的花，人们只惊羡它的明艳，然而当初的芽儿浸透了奋斗的泪泉，洒遍了牺牲的血雨。——冰心
43．多数人在人潮汹涌的世间，白白挤了一生，从来不知道哪里才是他所想要到达的地方，而有目标的人却始终不忘记自己的方向，所以他能打开出路，走向成功。——罗兰
44．不干，固然遇不着失败，也绝对遇不着成功。——邹韬奋
45．容易成功和难于成功同样能刺激人的愿望。——巴尔扎克
46．成功之秘诀，在始终不变其目的。——毕困士腓特
47．我决不相信，任何先天的或后天的才能，可以无需坚定的长期若干的品质而得到成功。——狄更斯
48．高傲自大是成功的流沙。——阿比
49．常往光明快乐一面看，这就是我一生成功的诀窍。——科克
50．一朵成功的花都是由许多苦雨、血泥和强烈的暴风雨的环境培养成的。——冼星海
51．谋及下者无失策，举及众者无顿功。——桓宽
52．作为一个科学家来说，我的成功……最主要的是：爱科学——在长期思索任何问题上的无限耐心——在观察和搜集事实上的勤勉——相当的发明能力和常识。——达尔文
53．合抱之木，生于毫末；九层之台，起于垒土；千里之行，始于足下。——老子
54．泰山不让杯土，故能成其大；河海不捐细流，故能就其深。——司马迁
55．不成心专一事，决不能达成一志。——道元
56．一忍可以制百勇，一静可以制百动。——苏洵
57．你以为我是坐着不动，五个戈比一行，五个戈比一行地写着，突然就成功了！事情并不是这样！这个问题（指发现化学元素周期率）我大约考虑了20年。——门捷列夫
⑺ 高三英语作文 经典的句子 和常考的单词词组
for申请; apply to 适用.
49. apply to 与…有关;适用
50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准
51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.
52. arrange for sb.sth. to do sth. 安排…做…
53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);
54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以… 为羞耻
55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信.
56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结
57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…
58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料
59. attitude to toward …对…的态度.看法
60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果
61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均
62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道.
63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面
66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃
67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话)
68. be based on upon 基于
69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上
beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢
begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语)
on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义
believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth.sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰.
benefit (from) 受益,得到好处.
for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处)
for the better 好转
get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过.
by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生
blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上
on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机
boast of (or about) 吹嘘
out of breath 喘不过气来
in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之
in bulk 成批地,不散装的
take the floor 起立发言
on business 出差办事.
be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事
last but one 倒数第二.
but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设
be capable of 能够, 有能力 be capable of being +过去分词是能够被…的
in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost , whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何
in case (=for fear that) 万一;
in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)
be cautious of 谨防
be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定.
for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地
by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然
for a change换换环境(花样等)
charge sb. with …控告某人犯有…
in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事) in the charge of …由…管
take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾)
commit oneself to 使自己承担… commit sb. to prison把某人送进监狱; commit one’s idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来; commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论
in common (和…)有共同之处,共用. be common to sb. 是与某人所共有的
keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和…要好.
compare…with … 把…与…比较
compare…to… 把…比作…
by comparison 比较起来
in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和…比起来
compensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 补偿, 赔偿,弥补 compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿,弥补
comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依从
conceive of (think of, imagine, consider) 想象,设想
concentrate on (or upon) 集中,专心
be concerned with (=about) 与…有关
concern oneself about with 关心
in conclusion(=as the last thing)最后一点; at the conclusion of 当…结束时;
condemn sb. to 判决
on condition that (=if)以…为条件, 假如. in that = because因为; now that = since既然 for all that = although 尽管
in out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit not fit) 健康状况好不好 . in good (bad) condition处于良好(坏)状态
confess(to)(=admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong)承认, 供认; confess to a crime 承认罪行.
confide in (=to talk freely to sb. about one’s secret) 对…讲真心话, 依赖
confidence in sb. sth. 对…的信赖
be confident of 有信心; confidential 机密的
confine…to… 把…限制在某范围内
confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定(信念等)
be confronted with(=be brought face to face with) 面对, 面临
congratulate sb. on 祝贺
in connection with(=with regard to)关于,
be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道
consent to(=give agreement to permission)同意
in consequence (=as a result) 结果
in consequence of (=as a consequence of)由于…的结果
under consideration 在考虑中
in consideration of (=in return for, on account of, because of )由于
on no consideration(in no case)无论如何也不
take…into consideration (=take account of, take…into account)考虑到, 把 …考虑进去
considerate (=thoughtful of the needs) 体贴的, 考虑他人需要的, considerable相当大的,值得考虑的
consist of(=be composed of)由…组成的. consist in主要在于. consist with符合,与…一致
be consistent with(=be in agreement with)与…一致. be consistent in一贯的 ,
consult sb. on about sth. 向…征求…方面的意见, 就…向…请教
to one’s heart’s content尽情地,痛痛快快
be content with(=be satisfied with) 满足于be content to do sth. 愿意做某事
contrary to (=in opposition to) 与…相反
on the contrary 相反
contrast…with 把…与…相对(对照)
in contrast towith 和…形成对比 by contrast 对比之下
contribute to 有助于
at one’s convenience(=where and when it suits one) 在方便的时间或地点 .be convenient to for 对…方便
convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb.) 使某人确信,try to persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做…
cope with(=deal with, try to find a solution to)应付, 处理
in the corner(of)在角落里;on(at) the comer of a street在街道拐弯处;round the comer拐过弯; be in a tight corner陷入困境
correspond (with) ( =exchange letters regularly) 通信
correspond to 相当于 . correspond with 符合,一致
at all costs不惜任何代价 . at the cost of 以…为代价
a matter of course 理所当然的事
as a matter of course 当然地, 自然地
in (ring) the course 在…过程中
in e course (=without too much delay) 没经过太久, 到一定时候
on credit赊购; with credit以优异成绩; to one’s credit使某人感到光荣; do sb. credit 使…感到光荣
be critical of 爱挑毛病的，批评的
cure sb. of+某种疾病 治好某人的疾病
a danger to对…的危险; be in danger(of)处于…危险中; be out of danger脱离危险
to date(=so far, until now) 到目前为止
out of date过时的；up to date新式的,时兴的; date back to可追溯到; date from从某时期开始(有)
deal with (=concern) 论及
be in debt to sb. 欠…的债
on the decline 在衰退中, 在减少中 in decline 下降; on the increase 在增加
to one’s delight 令某人感到高兴 to one’s regret 遗憾; sorrow悲痛; relief 安心; distress 苦恼; shame羞愧; surprise 惊奇; astonishment 惊奇;
delight in(=take great pleasure in doing sth.)喜欢, 取乐
take (a) delight in 喜欢干…, 以…为乐
demand sth. of sb. 向某人要求(非物质的)东西. demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求(物质的)东西
in demand有需求;on demand受到要求时
be dependent on 依靠
deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物
derive…from(=obtain…from)从…取得,由…来的.derive from(=come from)起源于
despair of (=lose all hope of) 绝望
in despair 绝望
despite (=in spite of) 不管, 尽管
in detail 详细地
deviate from 偏离, 不按…办
on a diet 吃某种特殊饮食, 节食
differ from…in 与…的区别在于…
in difficulties…有困难,处境困难,
discharge sb. (from)…for (=dismiss sb. from a job for) 因…解雇, 开除
fall back (=retreat, turn back) 撤退; in disorder 慌乱地, 狼狈不堪
on display(=being shown publicly)陈列
beyond dispute不容争议的,无可争议
in dispute 在争议中
in the distance 在远处. make out 辩认出
(be) distinct from ( = be different from) 与…截然不同
distinguish between (=make or recognize differences) 辨别
distinguish…from 把…与…区别开
do away with(=get rid of; abolish; discard eliminate) 除去,废除,取消; do away with (=kill) 杀掉, 镇压
have…to do with 与…有关系
without doubt (=undoubtedly)无可置疑地
in doubt(=in a condition of uncertainty)对…表示疑惑
be e to 是由于
come off ty 下班
go on ty 上班
be on ty 值班, 值日, 在上班时
.be eager for 想得到, 盼望
a word in one’s ear 私房话, 秘密话
on earth 究竟, 到底, 全然
with ease ( = easily) 容易, 不费力
at (one’s) ease ( = without worry or nervousness) 自在,不拘束
economize on (=save sth. instead of being wasteful) 节省
have an effect on 对…有影响
be in effect (=be in operation) 有效
in effect (=in fact, really) 实际上
give effect to (=carry out) 实行,使…生效
to no effect 不起作用,没有取得任何效果
(be) of no effect (=useless) 无效
to the effect that 大意是…,主要内容是…
to that effect 是那个意思的…
emerge from ( =appear, become known ) 出现, 暴露(问题. 意见等)
place(or put, lay) an emphasis on 强调, 把重点放在…上
encourage sb. in …with sth. 用…鼓励某人做某事
on end (=continuously) 连续地
(be) at an end (=finished) 结束了
⑻ 高考必背英语单词 及 词组 越多越好 重点！
…(money) worth of sth. ……价值……(接数词) …has a population of… ……人口数量 是…… …times as big as ……是……几倍大 …times the size of ……是……几倍大 a (great/large/small) number of 许多(接可数名词复数；谓语动词用复数) A (together) with B… A与B一样，……(谓语动词与A一致) A as well as B… A跟B一样，……(谓语动词与A一致) A besides B… 除了B以外，A……(谓语动词与A一致) a bit of 一点(接不可数名词) a bit 一点(接形容词) a bunch of 一束、一捆 a certain 某一个(接可数名词单数) a of 一份(报纸等) a couple of 几个、一些、三两个(接可数名词复数) a crowd of 一群、许多 a developed country (一个)发达国家 a developing country (一个)发展中国家 a diet of healthy foods 一份营养食谱 a fallen tree 一颗倒了的树 a few moment later 一会儿、不久以后 a few pieces of advice 几点建议 a good/great deal of 大量(接不可数名词) a good/great many 大量(接可数名词复数) a great deal 许多东西 a group of 一群…… a highly-developed country 高度发达国家 a kind of sth. 一类…… a knife and fork 一副刀叉 a knowledge of 某一学科的知识 a lack of 缺乏 a large quantity of 大量(接可数、不可数名词) a large/small/great amount of 一些(接不可数名词) A like B… 像B一样，A……(谓语动词与A一致) a little bit 一点(接形容词) a little 一点(接形容词) a loaf of bread 一个面包 a lost life in a desert 鸿沟 a lot more interesting 更有趣 a lot more 许多 a lucky escape 幸运地逃脱 a narrow escape 侥幸逃脱、九死一生 a piece of advice 一条建议 a place of interest 一处名胜 a point of view 一种观点 A rather than B 与其B，不如A a series of 一系列的 a source of ……的一个来源 a third ①三个中的一个 ②三分之一 a total of 总计……(接数词) a type of 一种 a variety of 一种 a waste of money/time/… 浪费(金钱、时间等) a year and a half 一年半 above all 最重要的是，首先要 according to 根据、依照 achieve one's aim/goal 实现某人的目标 achieve success 取得成功 act a part ①扮演一个角色 ②假装 act as if 假装(接从句，有虚拟语气) act the part of sb. 演……的角色 add A to B 把A加到B上 add to 增加到 add up to 总计(无被动形式) address a/the letter 写信(的地址) address sth. to sb. 给某人讲…… admit to 承认 advise (that) sb. (should) do 建议某人应该做 某事(虚拟语气) advise sb. to do 劝说某人去做 afford sb. sth. 为某人承担…… afford sth. to sb. 为某人承担…… afford to do 能够去做 after a time 一段时间后 after a while 不久 after all 毕竟；终究 after that 从这以后(用一般现在时) agree on 在……达成共识 agree that… 同意……(接从句) agree to do 同意去做 agree to one's plan/suggestion 采纳某人的计划(建议) agree with one's idea/opinion/analysis 同意某 人的看法(见解) agree with sb. ①(衣服等)适合某人 ②与……一致 ③同意、赞同 agree with sb. on that point 在那方面同意某人的意见 ahead of time 事先；提前 aim at ①瞄准 ②追求、旨在 All but A… 除了A以外所有人(谓语动词与all一致，用复数) all kinds of 各种各样的 all of a sudden 突然(单用) all over (Europe) 整个(欧洲) all sorts of 各种各样的 all such 所有这些……(接名词用复数) all the same 仍然、依然 all the way 全程 all the year round 整年 all through the(night/year/one's life) 整 个…… all…not… 不都是……(部分否定) allow doing/sb. to do 允许(某人)做某事 announce sth. to sb. 向某人宣布…… announce to sb. sth. 向某人宣布…… answer for 为……负责任 anyone who = whoever 任何人(引导主语从句) apart from 除……外还…… appear to do 好像…… apply for 申请 apply one's minds to 专心于 appreciate doing 感激做…… as a matter of fact 实际上 as a result of 由于…… as if 似乎、好像(引导方式状语从句) as long as 只要(引导条件状语从句) as one body 像一个人一样 as soon as is necessary 如果可能的话尽快…… as soon as 一……就……(引导时间状语从句) as though 似乎、好像 as well as ①和……一样 ②与……一样好 as well 也；一样 ask (that) sb. (should) do 要求某人应该做某事(虚拟语气) ask for a leave 请假 ask sb. for advice 取得某人的建议 ask some questions of sb. 向某人提问(书面语) at a distance 有一些距离、在远处 at a great depth 在很深处 at a loss 不知所措、困惑不解 at a low/high price 价格低(高) at a low/high speed 速度很慢/快地…… at a mouthful 一口、满口 at a safe speed 以安全速度行驶 at a speed of 以……的速度行驶 at a time 一次；有时、曾经 at first blush 一瞥 at full speed 全速前进 at least 至少、最少 at least…if not more 如果不是更多，至少也…… at most 最多、至多 at one time 曾经、以前 at present 现在 at that very moment 就在那个时候 at the ball 在舞会上 at the beginning of 在……的开始 at the bottom of 在……的底部 at the cost of 以……为代价 at the crossing 在十字路口 at the invitation of sb. 应某人邀请 at the latest 最迟、最晚 at the most 最多 at the price of 以……为代价 at the risk of 冒着……的危险 at the same time 同时 at the sight of 看见 at the speed of 以……的速度 at the thought of 当……想到 at the top of the voice 用最高的声音 attempt to do 尝试去做、企图去做 attend to sth. 注意；对……关注 attitude to/towards sth. 对……的态度 attract one's attention 吸引某人注意力