英语中一般过去时特殊用法的单词

㈠ 英语中一般过去时基本句式

1、肯定形式

主语+动词过去式+其他

例句：She often came to help us in those days.

在那些日子里，她经常来帮助我们。

2、否定形式

主语+didn't+谓语动词原形+其他

was/were+not；

在行为动词前加didn't，同时还原行为动词

例句：I didn't know you like coffee.

我不知道你喜欢咖啡。

3、一般疑问句

Did+主语+谓语动词原形+其它？

Was/Were+主语+表语?

例句：Did I do homework?

我做作业了吗？

一般过去时的特殊疑问句

疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其他？

疑问词+was/were+物主代词/...'s+sth.？

被动语态

主语 + was / were + 动词的过去分词

(1)英语中一般过去时特殊用法的单词扩展阅读

1、一般过去时表示在过去某个特定时间发生，也可以表示过去习惯性、经常性的动作。一般不强调动作的影响，只说明的事情。

句式：主语+动词过去式+宾语+其它

I had a word with Julia this morning.

今天早晨，我跟朱莉娅说了几句话。

2、一般过去时常与表示过去的时间状语或从句连用，如：yesterday,last week ,in the past ,in 1993,at that time,once,ring the war,before,a few days ago,when 等等。注意在谈到已死去的人的情况时，多用过去时。

He was dead in 1990.

他于1990年去世。

3、表示过去连续发生的动作时，要用过去时。这种情况下，往往没有表示过去的时间状语，而通过上下文来表示。

The boy opened his eyes for a moment，looked at the captain，and then died.

那男孩把眼睛张开了一会儿，看看船长，然后就去世了。

4、表示在此之前一段时间内经常或反复的动作。常与always，never等连用。

Mrs. Peter always carried an umbrella.

彼得太太过去老是带着一把伞。

㈡ 一般过去时特殊变化的单词有哪些 例如do---did,go---went

am/is--was are----were teach---taught bring---brought……初一下册英语书中都有的

㈢ 英语一般过去时的用法

一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。常和表示过去的时间状语连用。如:last year, yesterday.
一般过去时由动词的过去式表示,动词be有was, were两个过去式,was用于第一、三人称单数,were用于其他情况。在构成否定及疑问句时,一般都借助助动词did, 动词be有其独特的疑问及否定形式(基本上和一般现在时一致)。
一般过去时的用法

1）在确定的过去时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。
时间状语有：yesterday, last week, an hour ago, the other day, in 1982等。
Where did you go just now?

2）表示在过去一段时间内，经常性或习惯性的动作。
When I was a child, I often played football in the street.
Whenever the Browns went ring their visit, they were given a warm welcome.

3）句型：
It is time for sb. to do sth "到……时间了" "该……了"
It is time sb. did sth. "时间已迟了" "早该……了"
It is time for you to go to bed. 你该睡觉了。
It is time you went to bed. 你早该睡觉了。
would (had) rather sb. did sth. 表示'宁愿某人做某事'
I'd rather you came tomorrow.

4) wish, wonder, think, hope 等用过去时，作试探性的询问、请求、建议等。
I thought you might have some. 我以为你想要一些。

比较：
一般过去时表示的动作或状态都已成为过去，现已不复存在。
Christine was an invalid all her life.
(含义：她已不在人间。)
Christine has been an invalid all her life.
(含义：她现在还活着)
Mrs. Darby lived in Kentucky for seven years.
(含义：达比太太已不再住在肯塔基州。)
Mrs. Darby has lived in Kentucky for seven years.
( 含义：现在还住在肯塔基州，有可能指刚离去)

注意： 用过去时表示现在，表示委婉语气。
1）动词want, hope, wonder, think, intend 等。
Did you want anything else?
I wondered if you could help me.
2）情态动词 could, would.
Could you lend me your bike?

㈣ 英语中的常用过去式单词（20个以上）、和加er的用法

现在时 过去时
have had
come came
become became
eat ate
forget forgot
get got
bear bore
is was
beat beat
build built
cost cost
lay laid
lie lay
go went
leave left
keep kept
lose lost
pay paid
run ran
send sent
shoot shot
单音节词及少数双音节词都在后面加词尾-er的方式构成比较级；
long longer simple simpler
以-ow,-er,-te等结尾的双音节词，也可用加词尾的方法构成比较级
narrow narrower clever cleverer
以"辅音+y"结尾的词，变y为i,再加词尾。
pretty prettier happy happier
busy busier

polite politer common commoner
quiet quiter high higher
warm warmer cold colder
brave braver small smaller
old older low lower
hard harder

以一个辅音字母结尾的词，将该辅音字母双写再加词尾：
hot hotter big bigger

㈤ 英语 一般过去时的用法

就是发生在过去的时间里。用动词的过去式。
he
got
up
at
six
yesterday.他昨天6点起床。
he
went
to
school
at
eight
yesterday.
他昨天8点上学。

㈥ 一般过去时所有不规则变化单词

1、中间去e末尾加t，如：
keep→kept，feel→felt，sleep→slept，sweep→swept
2、结尾d变t，如：专
build→built，lend→lent，send→sent，spend→spent
3、遇见属i改为a，如：
ring→rang，sit→sat，drink→drank，sing→sang，swim→swam，begin→began，give→gave
4、“骑（马）”“开（车）”“写（字）”——把i变o
如：ride→rode，drive→drove，write→wrote
5、“想”“买”“带来”“打仗”——ought换上，如：think→thought，buy→bought，bring→brought，fight→fought
6、“教书”“抓住”——aught切莫忘，如：
teach→taught，carry→caught
7、ow/aw改为ew是新时尚，如：
know→knew，grow→grew，throw→threw，draw→drew
8、“放”“让”“读”过去式与原形一个样，如：put→put，let→let，read→read/red

㈦ 一般过去式的特殊用法

肯定句中的过去时态，be动词或者动词要用过去式，比如was，were，实意动词要用过去时态，do当实意动词讲时，要用did
例如：He was a student many years ago.很多年前他是个学生
I went to cinema last week.我上周去了电影院（went是go的过去时）
I did my homework last week.
我上周做了家庭作业（这里did是do当实意动词的过去式）

否定句中的过去时态，be动词要用过去式+not，或者助动词did+not
I were 15 years old last year.我去年15岁
I didn't go to school yesterday.我昨天没去学校
I didn't do my homework yesterday.我昨天没做作业（这里didn't是助动词，do是实意动词）

疑问句中，提问时be动词要用过去式，或者用主动词Did
Were you 15 years old last year?你去年是15岁么？
Did you have a good meal?（你吃得好么）did后的动词统统要恢复原形，不管是现在进行时还是什么什么时，总之无论是什么事态都要恢复原形。否定句时在did后直接加n't即可。

㈧ 英语中一般过去时用法

一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。常和表示过去的时间状语连用。如:last year, yesterday,once等

一般过去时由动词的过去式表示,动词be有was, were两个过去式,was用于第一、三人称单数,were用于其他情况。在构成否定及疑问句时,一般都借助助动词did, 动词be有其独特的疑问及否定形式(基本上和一般现在时一致)。

1）在确定的过去时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。
时间状语有：yesterday, last week, an hour ago, the other day, in 1982等。
Where did you go just now?

2）表示在过去一段时间内，经常性或习惯性的动作。
When I was a child, I often played football in the street.
Whenever the Browns went ring their visit, they were given a warm welcome.

3）句型：
It is time for sb. to do sth "到……时间了" "该……了"
It is time sb. did sth. "时间已迟了" "早该……了"
It is time for you to go to bed. 你该睡觉了。
It is time you went to bed. 你早该睡觉了。
would (had) rather sb. did sth. 表示'宁愿某人做某事'
I'd rather you came tomorrow.

4) wish, wonder, think, hope 等用过去时，作试探性的询问、请求、建议等。
I thought you might have some. 我以为你想要一些。

比较：
一般过去时表示的动作或状态都已成为过去，现已不复存在。
Christine was an invalid all her life.
(含义：她已不在人间。)
Christine has been an invalid all her life.
(含义：她现在还活着)
Mrs. Darby lived in Kentucky for seven years.
(含义：达比太太已不再住在肯塔基州。)
Mrs. Darby has lived in Kentucky for seven years.
( 含义：现在还住在肯塔基州，有可能指刚离去)

注意： 用过去时表示现在，表示委婉语气。
1）动词want, hope, wonder, think, intend 等。
Did you want anything else?
I wondered if you could help me.
2）情态动词 could, would.
Could you lend me your bike?

㈨ 截止到初中的英语单词特殊过去式（多一点）!高分求~~~~~~

动词过去式,过去分词不规则变化
AB型
can could shall should
will would may might
AAA型
cost cost cost
cut cut cut
hit hit hit
hurt hurt hurt
let let let
must must must
put put put
set set set
shut shut shut
read read read
AAB型
beat beat beaten
ABA型
become became become
come came come
run ran run
ABB型
bring brought brought
buy bought bought
think thought thought
catch caught caught
teach taught taught
build built built
lend lent lent
send sent sent
spend spent spent
dig g g
hang hung hung
feel felt felt
keep kept kept
sleep slept slept
sweep swept swept
leave left left
smell smelt smelt
spill spilt spilt
lay laid laid
pay paid paid
say said said
sell sold sold
tell told told
sit sat sat
spit spat spat
stand stood stood
understand understood understood
learn learnt learnt
mean meant meant
spoil spoilt spoilt
shine shone shone
win won won
have had had
make made made
hear heard heard
find found found
hold held held
ABC型
begin began begun
drink drank drunk
ring rang rung
sing sang sung
sink sank sunk
swim swam swum
blow blew blown
fly flew flown
grow grew grown
know knew known
throw threw thrown
draw drew drawn
show showed shown
break broke broken
choose chose chosen
forget forgot forgotten
freeze froze frozen
speak spoke spoken
wake woke woken
drive drove driven
eat ate eaten
fall fell fallen
give gave given
hide hid hidden
ride rode ridden
rise rose risen
take took taken
mistake mistook mistaken
write wrote written
am,is was been
are were been
do did done
go went gone
lie lay lain
see saw seen
wear wore worn
易错型
show showed shown
draw drew drawn
fall fell fallen
feel felt felt
hold held held
help helped helped

think thought thought
thank thanked thanked
take took taken
talk talked talked
get got got
forget forgot forgotten
meet met met
mean meant meant
hit hit hit
hide hid hidden
ring rang rung
bring brought brought
eat ate eaten
beat beat beaten
lie lay lain
lay laid laid
find found found
found founded founded
buy bought bought
bring brought brought
learn learnt learnt
hear heard heard

㈩ 一般过去时用法

A say goes 是一般现在时，A say went 是一般过去时。

一般过去时的基本用法：一般过去时表示过专去某个时间属发生的动作或存在的状态，也可表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。常和表示过去的时间状语连用，如yesterday, last week, last night, in 2003, two days ago等。

例如：I got up at 6:30 yesterday. 我昨天6:30起床。My father was very busy last week. 我父亲上周很忙。

(10)英语中一般过去时特殊用法的单词扩展阅读：

（1）It's said that+句子意思是：据说，俗话说…

（2）As the saying goes 俗话说

（3）There is a saying that有一句俗话说

（4）There is an old saying that.或者There is a proverb that俗话说，有一句谚语/有一句俗话说