A. 英语连词都有什么
并列连词引导两个并列的词、词组或句子。
1)and
与or
2)
both…and两者都
3)not
only…but
(also),
as
well
as不但…而且
4)neithe…nor
意思为"既不……也不……"
and,
but,
or,
nor,
so,
therefore,
yet,
however,
for,
hence,
as
well
as,
both…and,
not
only…but
also,
either…or,
neither…nor,
(and)then等等
although…
yet…,常用的连词:
1)表层次:
first,firstly,
to
begin
with,
further,
in
the
first
place
second,secondly,
to
start
with,
still,
furthermore
third,thirdly,
what
is
more,
last,
last
but
not
least
also,
and
then,
next,
besides
and
equally
important
too
moreover
besides
in
addtion
finally
2)表转折;
by
contrast
although
though
yet
at
the
same
time
but
despitethe
fact
that
even
so
in
contrast
nevertheless
even
though
for
all
that
notwithstanding
on
the
contarary
however
in
spite
of
on
the
other
hand
otherwise
instead
still
regardless
3)表因果;
therfore
consequently
because
of
for
the
reason
thus
hence
e
to
owing
to
so
accordingly
thanks
to
on
this
account
since
as
on
that
account
in
this
way
for
as
a
result
as
a
consequence
4)表让步:
still
nevertheless
concession
granted
naturally
in
spite
of
all
the
same
of
course
despite
even
so
after
all
5)表递近:
furthermore
moreover
likewise
what
is
more
besides
also
not
only...but
also...
too
in
addtion
6)表举例:
for
example
for
instance
for
one
thing
that
is
to
illustrate
as
an
illustration
a
case
in
point
7)表解释:
as
a
matter
of
fact
frankly
speaking
in
this
case
namely
in
other
words
8)表总结:
in
summary
in
a
word
thus
as
has
been
said
in
brief
in
conclusion
altogether
in
other
words
to
conclude
in
fact
finally
in
simpler
terms
indeed
in
short
in
particular
that
is
in
other
words
of
course
on
the
whole
to
put
it
differently
namely
in
all
therefore
to
summarize
B. 英语连接词的用法有哪些
一、概说
连词是一种虚词,用于连接单词、短语、从句或句子,在句子中不单独用作句子成分。连词按其性质可分为并列连词和从属连词。并列连词用于连接并列的单词、短语、从句或句子,如and, but, or, for等;从属连词主要引出名词性从句(主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句等)和状语从句(时间状语从句、条件状语从句、目的状语从句等),引出名词性从句的连词如that, whether等,引出状语从句的连词如when, because, since, if 等。
二、并列连词的用法
1. 表示转折关系的并列连词。这类连词主要有 but, yet 等。如:
Someone borrowed my pen, but I don’t remember who. 有人借了我的钢笔,但我不记得是谁了。
He said he was our friend, yet he wouldn’t help us. 他说他是我们的朋友,但却不肯帮助我们。
2. 表示因果关系的并列连词。这类连词主要有 for, so 等。如:
The child had a bad cough, so his mother took him to the doctor. 这孩子咳得很利害,所以他妈妈带他去看医生。
You are supposed to get rid of carelessness, for it often leads to serious errors. 你们一定要克服粗枝大叶,因为粗枝大叶常常引起严重的错误。
注意:for表示结果通常不能放句首,也不能单独使用。
3. 表示并列关系的并列连词。这类连词主要有 and , or , either…or , neither…nor , not only…but (also) , both…and , as well as 等。如:
He didn’t go and she didn’t go either. 他没去,她也没去。
The weather is mild today; it is neither hot nor cold. 今天天气很温暖,不冷也不热。
Both New York and London have traffic problems. 纽约和伦敦都存在交通问题。
It is important for you as well as for me. 这对你和对我都很重要。
People who are either under age or over age may not join the army. 年龄不到或者超龄的人都不得参军。
三、从属连词的用法
1. 引导时间状语从句的从属连词
(1) 表示“当…时候”或“每当”的时间连词。主要的 when, while, as, whenever。如:
Don’t talk while you’re eating. 吃饭时不要说话。
Vegetables are best when they are fresh. 蔬菜新鲜时最好吃。
He came just as I was leaving. 我正要走时他来了。
(2) 表示“在…之前(或之后)”的时间连词。主要的有before, after。如:
Try to finish your work before you leave. 离开前设法把工作做完。
After we have finished tea, we will sit on the grass. 喝完茶之后我们将坐在草地上。
(3) 表示“自从”或“直到”的时间连词。主要的有since, until, till。如:
She’s been playing tennis since she was eight. 她从八岁起就打网球了。
Hold on until I fetch help. 坚持一下,等我找人来帮忙。
Never trouble trouble till trouble troubles you. (谚)不要无事惹事。
(4) 表示“一…就”的时间连词。主要的有as soon as, the moment, the minute, the second, the instant, immediately, directly, instantly, once, no sooner…than, hardly…when等。如:
I’ll let you know as soon as I hear from her. 我一接她的信就通知你。
The moment I have finished I’ll give you a call. 我一干完就给你打电话。
I came immediately I heard the news. 我一听到这个消息,马上就来了。
Once you begin you must continue. 你一旦开始, 便不可停下来。
(5) 表示“上次”、“下次”、“每次”等的时间连词。主要的有every time(每次),each time(每次),(the) next time(下次),any time(随时),(the) last time(上次),the first time(第一次)。如:
I’ll tell him about it (the) next time I see him. 我下一次见到他时,我就把这个情况告诉他。
We lose a few skin cells every time we wash our hands. 每当我们洗手的时候,我们都要损失一些皮肤细胞。
You can call me any time you want to. 你随时都可以给我打电话。
注意:every time, each time, any time前不用冠词,(the) next time, (the) last time中的冠词可以省略,而the first time中的冠词通常不能省略。
2. 引导条件状语从句的从属连词。这类连词主要有if, unless, as [so] long as, in case 等。如:
Do you mind if I open the window?我开窗你不介意吧?
Don’t come unless I telephone. 除非我打电话,否则你别来
As long as you’re happy,it doesn’t matter what you do. 只要你高兴,你做什么都没关系。
In case it rains they will stay at home. 万一下雨,他们就呆在家里。
注意:在条件状语从句中,通常要用一般现在时表示将来意义,而不能直接使用将来时态。不过,有时表示条件的 if之后可能用 will,但那不是将来时态, 而是表示意愿或委婉的请求(will为情态动词)。如:
If you will sit down for a few moments, I’ll tell the manager you’re here. 请稍坐, 我这就通知经理说您来了。
3. 引导目的状语从句的从属连词。主要的有 in order that, so that, in case, for fear等。如:
He raised his voice so that everyone could hear. 他提高了嗓音,以便每个人都能听见。
Take your umbrella (just) in case it rains. 带上雨伞,以防下雨。
She repeated the instructions slowly in order that he should understand. 她把那些指示慢慢重复了一遍好让他听明白。
4. 引导结果状语从句的从属连词。主要的有so that, so…that, such…that等。如:
I went to the lecture early so that I got a good seat. 我去听演讲去得很早, 所以找个好座位。
I had so many falls that I was black and blue all over. 我摔了许多跤,以致于全身都是青一块紫一块的。
He shut the window with such force that the glass broke. 他关窗子用力很大, 结果玻璃震破了。
5. 引导原因状语从句的从属连词。主要的有because, as, since, seeing (that), now (that), considering (that) 等。如:
He distrusted me because I was new. 他不信任我,因为我是新来的。
As you are sorry,I’ll forgive you. 既然你悔悟了,我就原谅你。
Since we’ve no money, we can’t buy it. 由于我们没钱,我们无法购买它。
Seeing that he’s ill he’s unlikely to come. 因为他病了,他大概不会来了。
Now that she has apologized, I am content. 既然她已经道了歉, 我也就满意了。
6. 引导让步状语从句的从属连词。主要的有although, though, even though, even if, while, however, whatever, whoever, whenever, wherever等。如:
Although they are twins, they look entirely different. 他们虽是孪生, 但是相貌却完全不同。
I like her even though she can be annoying. 尽管她有时很恼人, 但我还是喜欢她。
You won’t move that stone, however strong you are. 不管你力气多大, 也休想搬动那块石头。
Whatever we have achieved, we owe to your support. 我们取得的一切成就都归功于你们的支持。
Whoever you are, you can’t pass this way. 不管你是谁,你都不能从这里通过。
Whenever I see him I speak to him. 每当我见到他,我都和他讲话。
7. 引导方式状语从句的从属连词。主要的有as, as if, as though, the way等。如:
Why didn’t you catch the last bus as I told you to? 你怎么不听我的话赶乘末班公共汽车呢?
He bent the iron bar as if it had been made of rubber. 他将铁棍折弯,仿佛那是用橡皮做成的。
Nobody else loves you the way(=as) I do. 没有人像我这样爱你。
8. 引导地点状语从句的从属连词。主要的有where, wherever, everywhere, anywhere等。如:
The church was built where there had once been a Roman temple. 这座教堂盖在一座罗马寺庙的旧址。
I’ll take you anywhere you like. 你想到哪儿我就带你到哪儿。
Everywhere I go,I find the same thing. 不管我走到哪里,我都发现同样情况。
9. 引导比较状语从句的从属连词。主要的有than和as…as。如:
She was now happier than she had ever been. 现在她比过去任何时候都快活。
I glanced at my watch. It was earlier than I thought. 我看了看表,时间比我想像的早。
He doesn’t work as hard as she does. 他工作不像她那样努力。
10. 引起名词从句的从属连词。主要有that, whether, if 等,它们用于引导主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位语从句。其中that 不仅没不充当句子成分,而且没有词义,在句子中只起连接作用;而 if, whether 虽不充当句子成分,但有词义,即表示“是否”。如:
He replied that he was going by train. 他回答说他将坐火车去。
I wonder if it’s large enough. 我不知道它是否够大。
I worry about whether I hurt her feelings. 我为是否伤了她的感情而担心。
C. 写英语作文时常用的连接词有哪些
常用连接词:
表选择关系或对等关系的连接词:either…or…,neither…nor, or, as well as…, and, both…and…。
表因果关系或对等关系的连接词:therefore, so, as a result, as the result of …,because of, e to …,owing to, thanks to等。
表时间顺序的连接词:the moment, as soon as, at first, then, later, meanwhile, at the beginning, in the end, before long, for the first(second…)time, the minute等。
表转折关系的连接词:yet, and yet, but , while, on the contrary, on the other hand, however, at the same time(然而)等。
表解释说明的连接词:that is, that is to say, in other words, such as, for instance, and so on, etc. and the like等。
表递进关系的连接词:not only…but (also), what,s more, what's worse, besides, in addition, worse still, moreover, above all等。
表示总结的连接词:in a word, on the whole, in short, briefly, in brief, to sum up, in all等。
D. 初中英语连接词有哪些
连接词
(1)表选择关系或对等关系的连接词:either…or…,neither…nor, or, as well as…, and, both…and…。
(2)表因果关系或对等关系的连接词:therefore, so, as a result, as the result of …,because of, e to …,owing to, thanks to等。
(3)表时间顺序的连接词:the moment, as soon as, at first, then, later, meanwhile, at the beginning, in the end, before long, for the first(second…)time, the minute等。 (4)表转折关系的连接词:yet, and yet, but , while, on the contrary, on the other hand, however, at the same time(然而)等。 (5)表解释说明的连接词:that is, that is to say, in other words, such as, for instance, and so on, etc. and the like等。
(6)表递进关系的连接词:not only…but (also), what's more, what's worse, besides, in addition, worse still, moreover, above all等。
(7)表示总结的连接词:in a word, on the whole, in short, briefly, in brief, to sum up, in all等。
E. 英语常用的连词词汇都有哪些
1,并列连词
and 和,;
or 或,否则,;
but 但是,;nor 也不
so 因此,所以;
for 因为,由于;
2,相关连词
both A and B 既是A又是B;
either A or B 不是A 就是B;
neither A nor B 既不是A也不是B ,两者皆非;
not only A but also B 不但A而且B;
A as well as B 不但A而且B , 与,和;
3,准连词
而且 besides, furthermore, moreover, in addition;
然而 yet, still, however, nevertheless;
否则 else, otherwise;
因此 所以 thus, hence, therefore, accordingly, consequently;
4,引导名词从句的连词
从属连词 that, whether, if;
疑问连词 what, which, who/whom/whose;
疑问副词 when, where, why, how;
复合关系代词 whatever, whoever, whomever;
5,引导定语从句的连词
关系代词 who (whom whose), which, that, as;
关系副词 when, where, why;
关系形容词 which, whose…
6,引导状语从句的连词
表示时间 when, while, as, till, whenever, since, as soon as…
表示条件 if, unless, as long as, in case, if only, on condition…
表示结果 so…that , such…that (如此…以至于);
表示目的 that, so that, in order that; lest, for fear, in case;
表示原因 as, because, now (that ), seeing (that), since…
表示让步 whether…or, notwithstanding, though, for all that…
表示地点 where, wherever, everywhere, anywhere
表示方式 as, as…so, as if, according as;
表示比较 than, the more… the more…, as…as…, not so…as;
F. 英语连词及部分单词!
并列连词引导两个并列的句子。
and 与or
both …and两者都
not only…but (also), as well as不但…而且
neither…nor 意思为"既不……也不……"谓语动词采用就近原则,与nor后的词保持一致。
表示选择的并列结构
1) or意思为"否则"。
2) either…or意思为"或者……或者……"。注意谓语动词采用就近原则。
表示转折或对比
1) but表示转折,while表示对比。
2) not…but… 意思为"不是……而是……"
表原因关系
1) for
2) so, therefore
人称代词 I我 he他 they他们
物主代词 my我的 his他的 their他们的
指示代词 this这 that那 these这些
反身代词 myself我自己 himself他自己 themselves他们自己
疑问代词 who谁 what什么 which哪个
不定代词 some一些 many许多 both两个;两个都
关系代词 which……的物 who……的人 that……的人或物
相互代词 each other 互相 one another互相
关系代词 what什么 who谁 that引导宾语从句
星期monday tuesday wensday thursday friday saturday sunday
季节 spring summer autumn winter
序数词 first second third fourth fifth sixth seventh eighth ninth tenth eleventh twelveth thirteenth fourteenth fifteenth sixteenth seventeenth eighteenth nineteenth twentieth
基数词 one two three four five six seven eight nine ten eleven twelve thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen
twenty thirty forty fifty sixty seventy eighty ninety a hundred
G. 英语连词有哪些
英文连接词是连接英文单词的词,如also,and等。英语有486,000个左右的单词,而连接词却只有70个左右,它们总是非常高频率的出现在各类文章、对话、电邮等英语实际沟通中。
H. 英语中的连词有哪些
英文连接词有70个左右,如also,and等。是连接英文单词的词,英语有486,000个左右的单词,它们总是非常高频率的出现在各类文章、对话、电邮等英语实际沟通中。
1.分类
并列连词用于连接并列的单词、短语、从句或句子,如and, but, or, for等;
从属连词主要引出名词性从句(主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句等)和状语从句(时间状语从句、条件状语从句、目的状语从句等),引出名词性从句的连词如that, whether等,引出状语从句的连词如when, because, since, if 等。
2.连接词
(1)表选择关系或对等关系的连接词:either…or…,neither…nor, or, as well as…, and, both…and….
(2)表因果关系或对等关系的连接词:therefore, so, as a result, as the result of …,because of, e to …,owing to, thanks to等.
(3)表时间顺序的连接词:the moment, as soon as, at first, then, later, meanwhyle, at the beginning, in the end, before long, for the first(second…)time, the minute等.
(4)表转折关系的连接词:yet, and yet, but , while, on the contrary, on the other hand, however, at the same time(然而)等.
(5)表解释说明的连接词:that is, that is to say, in other words, such as, for instance, and so on, etc. and the like等.
(6)表递进关系的连接词:not only…but (also), what,s more, what's worse, besides, in addition, worse still, moreover, above all等.
(7)表示总结的连接词:in a word, on the whole, in short, briefly, in brief, to sum up, in all等.
I. 英语连词都有哪些
一、并列连词用于连接并列的单词、短语、从句或句子,如and、bu、or。
1、and
读音:英 [ənd] 美 [ənd]
释义:conj. 和;加;接着;那么
例句:My father and mother went for a walk.
爸爸妈妈去散步了。
2、or
读音:英 [ɔː(r)] 美 [ɔːr]
释义:conj. 或者;还是;否则
prep. <古>在...之前
例句:You can send letters by mail or by hand.
你可以邮寄或者派人送信件。
3、but
读音:英 [bət] 美 [bət]
释义:conj. 但是 prep. 除 ... 以外
adv. 仅仅;只 pron. 无不
例句:Please excuse me, but there is something I must say
不好意思,但有些话我必须说。
二、从属连词主要引出名词性从句(主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句等)和状语从句(时间状语从句、条件状语从句、目的状语从句等),引出名词性从句的连词如that、whether。
1、that
读音:英 [ðæt] 美 [ðæt]
释义:pron. 那 conj. 引导从句
adj. 那个;上文提到的 adv. 非常;那么地
例句:I am well aware that this is a tough job.
我深知这是一件棘手的工作。
2、whether
读音:英 ['weðə(r)] 美 ['weðər]
释义:conj. 是否;不管;无论
例句:His nationality isn't relevant to whether he's a good teacher.
他的国籍与他是否是位好老师无关。