Ⅰ 七年级下册英语语法及重点句型
人教版新目标英语七年级(下)各单元知识概要 Unit 1 Where’s your pen pal from? 一、词组 be from= come form 来自... pen pal=pen friend 笔友 like and dislike 好恶;爱憎 live in….在...居住 speak English 讲英语 play sports 做体育运动 a little French 一些法语 go to the movies 去看电影 an action movie 一部动作片 on weekends 在周末 Excuse me 对不起,打扰 get to 到达、抵达 beginning of 在...开始的时候 at the end of 在...结束的时候 arrive at / 二、句型 (1)、Where主 +be+主语+from? 主语+be+from+地点. (2)、Where do/does+主语+live? 主语+live/lives in… (3)、What language do/does +主语+speak? 主语+speak/speaks…. (4)、主语+like/likes+doing… 三、日常交际用语 1-Where is your pen pal from? -He’s from China. 2-Where does she live? --She lives in Tokyo. 3-Does she speak English? -Yes,she does/No,she dosen’t. 4-Is that your new pen pal? -Yes,he is /No,he isn’t. 5-What language does she speak? -She speaks English. Unit 2 Where’s the post office 一、词组 post office 邮局 pay phone 投币式公用电话 next to 在...隔壁 across from 在...对面 in front of 在...前面 between…and… 在...和...之间 on a street 在街上 in the neighborhood 在附近 on the right/left 在右边/在左边 on one’s right/left 在某人的右边/左边 turn right/left 向右/左转 take a walk 散步 have fun 玩得开心 the way to …去...的路 take a taxi 打的/乘出租车 go down(along)…沿着...走 go through...穿过... have a good trip 旅途愉快
Ⅱ 初一下册英语所需掌握的生词,重点句型词汇运用及课外文章(文章要有中文解释,两篇)谢谢
陈才英语语言研究及英语教学研究中心
初中1年级英语重点语法知识及重点短语归纳
2014新版外研社英语七年级(下)词汇表
Mole 1
crayon['kreiən]n.蜡笔
eraser[i'reizə]n.橡皮擦
glove[ɡlʌv] n.手套
wallet ['wɒlɪt]n.钱包
watch [wɔtʃ, wɔ:tʃ] n.表; (通常指)手表
whose[hu:z]pron.谁的
first of all首先; 第一
lose [lu:z]v. ( lost ) 失去
find [faind]v.( found ) 发现; 找到
lost and found box失物招领箱
mine[main] pron.我的
yours[jɔ:z, juəz] pron.你(们)的
tape [teip]n.录音带;录像带
purple ['pə:pl]adj.紫色的; 紫红色的
n. 紫色;紫红色
hers [hə:z] pron.她的
careful ['kεəful] adj.仔细的; 认真的; 小心的
be careful with小心(对待) ......
on adv.从某时刻起
from now on从现在开始
here is / are ... (用于刚找到某人或某物时)在这儿
camera ['kæmərə]n.照相机
phone[fəun] n.电话; 电话机
mobilephone移动电话; 手机
lost and found office失物招领处
in a hurry匆匆忙忙
leave[li:v] v. ( left ) 丢下; 遗忘
plane[plein]n.飞机
taxi ['tæksi]n.出租车
why[hwai]adv.为什么
airport['εəpɔ:t] n.机场;航空港
hundred['hʌndrəd] num.百
hundredsof几百; 成百上千
look for寻找
thousand ['θauzənd]num.千
strange [streindʒ] adj.奇怪的
boat[bəut]n.船
ck[dʌk]n.鸭
pig[pɪg]n.猪
sausage ['sɒsɪdʒ]n.香肠;腊肠
陈才英语语言研究及英语教学研究中心
初中1年级英语重点语法知识及重点短语归纳
七年级下册知识点总结
Mole 1
1、lost and found 失物招领
in the lost and found box
at the lost and found office
2、welcome back to 欢迎回...
welcome to +表示地点的名词 欢迎来某地
welcome home 欢迎回家
You are welcome. 不用谢。
3、first of all 首先
4、there be 句型中谓语动词采用就近原则
5、a lot of =lots of 许多 既可以修饰可数名词,也可以修饰不可数名词。
6、look at 看(不一定看见)
look 不及物动词,后面不直接加名词
see 看见
watch 观看,仔细地看(比赛、电视等)
read 看(书、报纸、杂志等)
7、everyone/everybody 做主语,谓语动词用单数
8、be careful with 注意.../小心...
9、from now on 从现在开始
from then on 从那时开始
10、talk to sb 和某人说话(侧重主动说)
talk with sb 和某人说话(侧重两人都说)
talk about sth 谈论某事
say 说,强调说的内容
speak 说,后面可以直接接语言
speak to sb 和某人说话
tell sb sth=tell sth to sb告诉某人某事
11、look for 寻找(不一定找到)
find (偶然地)找到
find out 查明,找到(经过努力)
search 搜索,调查
12、get on the bus 上公交车
get off thebus 下公交车
13、in a hurry 匆忙地
hurry up=come on 快点儿
hurry to do sth 匆忙做某事
14、hundreds of 成百的(大约数加s,加of)
two hundred (具体数不加s,不加of)
同样用法还有thousand、million、billion
15、every day 每天
everyday 每天的(形容词,后面接名词)16、atthe moment=at this moment=now 此时此刻,现在
at thatmoment=then 在那时
17、such as 例如,后面不加逗号
for example 例如,后面加逗号
18、帮助某人做某事
help sb (to)dosth
help sb with sth
19、--whose ... is this? 这是谁的...?
--It’s+名词性物主代词.
20、Arethese ...+名词性物主代词?这些...是某人吗?
语法:人称代词与物主代词
数
人称代词
物主代词
人称
主格
宾格
所有格,
形容性物主代词
名词性
物主代词
单
数
第一人称
我
I
me
my(我的)
mine(我的)
第二人称
你
you
you
your
yours
第三人称
他
he
him
his
his
她
she
her
her
hers
它
it
it
its
its
复
数
第一人称
我们
we
us
our
ours
第二人称
你们
you
you
your
yours
第三人称
他们
她们
它们
they
them
their
theirs
Mole 2
1、play后接乐器时,乐器名词前要加the
接球类、棋类名词时,不加the
play the piano
play table tennis
2、ride a bike 骑自行车
3、the new clubs for this term 这学期的新俱乐部
4、would like =want
would like to do sth=want to do sth 想要做某事
would like to be=want to be 想要成为...
would like sth=want sth 想要某物
5、join加入(团体、组织)
joinin 加入活动
take part in 加入活动(侧重发挥作用)
6、what about you?=how about you?=andyou? 你呢?
what about doing sth?=howabout doing sth?做某事怎么样?
7、因为because所以so不能同时出现在一个句子中
8、that’s all 仅此而已,就这么多
9、worry about =be worried about 担心...
don’t worry 不用担心
10、teach sb sth =teach sth to sb 教某人某事
11、favourite=like...best 最喜欢
12、really 副词,修饰形容词或动词 run really fast
real 形容词,修饰名词 real story
13、the start of=the beginning of ...的开始
14、get on/along well/badly with sb
和某人相处的好/不好
15、work hard 努力学习
16、be/get ready to do sth 乐于做某事,准备好做某事
17、选择...作为
choose ...as
choose...for
18、promise to do sth 承诺做某事,保证做某事
19、enjoy后面接名词或动词ing形式
20、between 在两者之间
21、be good at =do well in 擅长
22、get the best score 得到最好的分数
23、do cleaning 打扫卫生
doshopping 买东西
docooking 做饭
doreading 看书
24、tidy 整洁的--(反)untidy
tidy (it)up 整理
25、be sure 确信
26、everybody would like(喜欢)a clean classroom,just like(像)home.
just 就,仅仅
27、make sb/sth +形容词(或介词短语) 使某人/某物怎么样
make ourclassroom beautiful
make theclassroom just like home
make sb do sth 使某人做某事
28、be kind to sb 对某人友善
29、try to do sth 尽力做某事
try doing sth 尝试做某事
30、fly a kite 放风筝
31、whatcan you do?
语法:can
肯定句结构 主语+can +动词原形+其他.
否定句结构 主语+can’t(can not)+动词原形+其他.
一般疑问句 把can 提前
肯定回答 Yes,主语+can.
否定回答 No,主语+can’t.
Mole3
1、make plans 制定计划
make a plan
2、at the weekend 在周末
at+时间点/节假日前
on+具体某一天 on Saturday morning
in+时间段,
in themorning/afternoon/evening泛指一天的上午、下午或晚上
3、go over 复习
4、do one’s homework 做作业
5、help with sth 帮忙做某事
help with thehousework
6、see a movie 看电影
7、who else 还有谁 else 其他的
what else 还有什么
8、have a piano lesson 上钢琴课
9、come with sb 和某人一起来
with连接两个主语时,谓语动词用就远原则
10、have a picnic 去野餐
11、--would you like to do...?
--Yes,I’dlove to.
12、stay at home 待在家里
13、alone =by oneself 单独,独自
14、don’t be silly 别傻了
15、no=not any
16、人spend时间/金钱 (in)doingsth.
花费 on sth
度过 表示地点的介词短语
物/事情cost 人+金钱/时间.
It/事 take(s) 人 +时间.
人pay (金钱)for 物.
17、I’m not sure. 不确定.
18、look forward to 后接代词、名词或动名词
19、make friends with sb 和某人教朋友
20、wear 穿,(强调穿着,状态)宾语是衣服
put on 穿上,(强调动作)宾语是衣服
dress 穿衣,(强调动作)宾语是人
dresssb./oneself给某人/自己穿衣打扮
21、hope for sth 希望...
hope to dosth 希望做某事
hope +that从句 希望...
注意:有wish sb. to do sth.的用法,hope 没有这种用法!
22、win后面接比赛、游戏等
win thematch 赢得比赛
23、enjoyoneself=have a good time =have fun 玩儿得愉快
24、getup 起床
25、takea walk=go (out)for a walk去散步
26、bedifferent from 与...不同
be thesame as 与...相同
27、summercamp 夏令营
28、gosightseeing 去观光
goshopping 去购物
go boating去划船
goswimming 去游泳
29、dosome sports 做运动
30、see/visitfriends 看望朋友
31、It’stime for sth.=It’s time to do sth.该做某事了.
语法:一般将来时 be going to+动词原形
一共四个要素,一个也不能少!
肯定句结构:主语+be going to +动词原形+其他.
否定句结构:主语+be not going to +动词原形+其他.
一般疑问句:be动词提前
Be +主语+going to +动词原形+其他?
肯定回答:Yes,主语+be.
否定回答:No,主语+be not.
注意:表示计划到某地去,谓语动词go与going重复,一般只说be going to +地点.
Mole 4
1、in the future 在将来
in future 从今以后
2、chalk、paper为不可数名词
a piece of+chalk/paper
3、in +一段时间,句子用将来时
对in+一段时间提问,用 How soon
4、maybe 可能,也许 一般放句首
may be 可能 放句子中,may是情态动词,be 是谓语动词,用原形.
5、use ... to do sth 用...做某事
6、on the Internet 在网上
by Internet 通过网络
by +交通工具 by bus
7、be able to=can 后接动词原形
注意:can只有could和原形两种形式
be able to 可以有各种时态
8、not ...any more=no...more 不再...
9、answer one’s question 回答某人的问题
10、need to do sth 需要做某事,need是实义动词,有形式变化
need 做情态动词用时,后接动词原形,无变形
11、job 指具体的工作,为可数名词
work 工作,为不可数名词
12、come true 实现 常与dream、idea连用
13、mean sth 意味着
mean doingsth 意味着做某事
mean to dosth 打算做某事
14、kind 种类
a kind of 一种
all kinds of 各种各样的
kind 友善的,形容词
kindly 友善的,副词
15、light rain 小雨--(反)heavy rain
16、物做主语时,用expensive或cheap
价格(price)做主语时,用high或low
17、not only... but also...不仅...而且...
also可省略
连接两个主语时,谓语动词就近原则
18、traffic jam 交通堵塞 复数 ~ jams
19、have to 不得不 相当于must,用法同情态动词
20、carry 拿,带 不强调方向
bring 带来
take 带走
21、change 可做名词,也可做动词
change Ainto B 把A变成B
语法:一般将来时 will
肯定句结构:主语+will +动词原形+其他.
否定句结构:主语+will not +动词原形+其他.
一般疑问句:will提前
Will +主语+动词原形+其他?
肯定回答:Yes,主语+will.
否定回答:No,主语+won’t(will not).
注意:begoing to 表示自己打算做某事,计划做某事或有意做某事
will 则表示对未来的猜测
Mole 5
1、buy sbsth=buy sth for sb 为某人买某物
make sb sth=make sth for sb 为某人做某物
cook sb sth=cook sth for sb 为某人做...
2、onMother’s Day 在母亲节
3、购物相关句型
What can I do for you?
Can I help you?
What colour does she like?
What size does she take?
May I try it on?
There’s a sale on today.
How many/much would you like?
How much+ be + sth?
I’ll take it.
I’ve got some food to buy.
4、Whatabout...?=How about...? ...怎么样?
5、try on试穿
put on 穿上
trun on 打开
hold on 等一下(电话用语)=wait a minute
come on 加油
6、Certainly.=Sure.=Ofcourse.当然。
7、toomuch 太多(修饰不可数名词)
too many 太多(修饰可数名词)
much too 太(修饰形容词)
8、half akilo 一斤
half price 半价
9、Whatelse 还有什么
Who else 还有谁
10、五个半系动词,(五个起来)后面接形容词
look、smell、sound、taste、feel
11、afamily member 家庭成员
12、onlineshopping 网上购物
13、one of... ...之一,后接名词复数
14、a fewdays later 几天后
a few days earlier 几天前
15、advantage-反义词disadvantage
16、at anytime 在任何时间
17、campareA with B 把A和B做比较
18、savemoney 省钱
make money 赚钱
save 还有“保存,拯救”的意思
19、payover the Internet 网上支付
20、way oflife 生活方式
21、oneday 一天,可以指过去,也可以指将来
some day 一天,只可以指将来
22、no one做主语,谓语动词用单数
23、beable to=can 能
24、because后面接句子
because of 后面接名词或名词性短语
25、and soon 相当于省略号
语法:特殊疑问句 相当于特殊疑问词加一般疑问句
what 什么
what colour 什么颜色
what size 多大号
what time =when 什么时间
how many 多少,对数字提问
how much 多少,提问价格或不可数名词
how often 提问频率
how soon 多久(以后)
how long 多长
how far 多远
how high 多高(多用于问不与地面接触的东西)
how tall 人,动物,树木等有生命的东西,多高
which 哪一个
who 谁
whom 谁(宾格),一般情况下可用who代替
whose 谁的
where 哪儿
why 为什么, 多用because回答
Mole6
1、问路相关句型
Could you tell me how to get to...?
Can you tell me the way to ...?
Can you show me the way to ...?
Is there a ... near here?
How can I get /go to...?/get there?
How do I get to...?/get there?
Where is the ...?
2、get to=reach=arrive at(小地点)/in (大地点) 到达
3、in front of 在(外面的)前面
in the front of 在(里面的)前面
4、go across=cross 穿过(横穿)
5、go along=go down=walk along=walk up=follow 沿着
6、turn left 向左转
turn around 转身
7、at the third street 在第三条街
8、over there 在那儿
9、on the right/left 在右边/左边
10、opposite...在...的对面
11、tour 旅游--tourise游客
12、be sure 确信
I’m notsure.我不知道。
13、Why not do sth?=Whydon’t you do sth?
14、an underground station 一个地铁站
15、take + 冠词(a、the)交通工具to+地点=go to+地点 by 交通工具
16、Thanks a lot.=Thanks very much.
17、(in) the middle / centre of (在)...的中心
18、walk along ... to 沿着...到
19、above ... 在...的上面
20、most of ... 大部分的
21、on a clear day 在晴朗的一天
22、the best way to do sth 做某事最好的方式
23、near=next to =close to 在...的附近
24、as 可以相当与when当...时
25、get off 下车、船
get on 上车、船
26、over=more than 超过
over 900years old
27、go past=pass 路过、走过
28、turn left into 向左转进入
29、finish sth/doing sth 完成某事/做某事
30、need to do sth 需要做某事
31、between A and B 在A和B之间,between用在两者之间
32、part of... ...的一部分
33、learn about 了解
34、on the other side 在另一边(两边中的另一边)
常用于one...the other 表示两者中的一个...另一个...
35、on 表示处于„„之上,强调与表面接触。
over表示在某人或某物的正上方,反义词是under。
above表示位置高于某人或某物。但不一定是正上方,反义词是below。
36、on the corner (of)... 在...的拐角处
Ⅲ 初一下册英语所有重点单词的用法
词组
be from 来自
in November 在十一月
the Unite States 美国
the Unite Kindom 英国
live in 居住
pen pal 笔友
at school 在学校
enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事
speak a little French 讲一点法语
write to sb. 给某人写信
tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人关于某事
her favorite subject 她最喜欢的科目
a very interesting country 一个很有趣的国家
years old….. ….岁
a little 一点儿
go to the movies 去看电影
play sports 做运动
on weekends 在周末
action movies 动作片
likes and dislikes 好恶, 爱憎
句型
where is your pen pal from? 你的笔友是哪里人?
He is from Korea. 他是朝鲜人。
Where do you live? 你住在哪里?
I live in Beijing. 我住在北京。
What language does he speak? 他讲什么语言?
He speaks English. 他讲英语。
Is that from your new pen pal? 它是你笔友那儿来的吗?
Yes , it is. 是的,它是。
I want a pen pal in China. 我想在中国找一个笔友。
I think China is a very interesting country. 我认为中国是一个很有趣的国家。
I can speak English and a little French. 我会说英语和一点法语。
I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports.
我喜欢和朋友一起看电影,做运动。
My favorite subject in school is P.E. 我在学校最喜欢的科目是体育。
Can you write to me soon? 你不久能给我写信吗?
I play soccer on weekends. 我周末踢足球。
It’s my favrite sport. 这是我最喜爱的运动。
I like music at school. 在学校我喜欢音乐。
Please write and tell me about yourself. 请写信告诉我你的情况。
post office 邮局
pay phone (投币式)公用电话
across from 在…的对面
excuse me (打
希望能帮助你,谢谢,请采纳。。。
Ⅳ 初一下册英语重点句型句式有哪些
1.where's your pen pal from?
2.what language do they speak?
3.where's the post office?
4.Is there .....near here?
5.why do you like Koalas?
6.what other animals do you like?
7.what do you do
8.what do you want to be ?
9what are you doing?
10.how's the weather ?
11.how's it going?
12.what does he look like?
13.what kind of noodles would you like ?
14.what size bowl of noodles would you like?
15.how was your weekend?
16,what did you do last weekend?
17.where did you go on vacation?
18.what do you think of game shows?
19.Don't eat in class.
Ⅳ 求七年级下册英语期末复习资料。重点句型举例。重点词汇什么的。要带翻译
请从附件下载:内容如下
1、词组、短语、重要句子,
2、英语作文,
3 主要基础知识.
4、一般现在时、现在进行时、一般过去时
Ⅵ 人教版初一下学期英语第1和12单元的单词;重点句型;短语
单词你要unit 1 and unit 12 给你 如假包换
unit 1
pen pal 笔友 Australia 澳洲
Japan 日本 Canada 加拿大
France 法国 the United States 美国
Singapore 新加坡 the United Kingdom 英国
country 国家 Sydney 悉尼
New York 纽约 Paris 巴黎
Toronto 多伦多 Tokyo 东京
live 住 lauguage 语言
world 世界 in English 用英语
Japanese 日本人 French 法语
any 任何一个 dislike 不喜欢
Jodie 朱迪 Andrew 安德鲁
Lucy 露西 King 金(姓)
Sam 萨姆 Julie 朱丽
Unit12
rule规则 hallway走廊;过道 classroom教室
fight打架;争吵 Ms女士 outside外面的;在外部的
dining进餐;吃饭 hall大厅;礼堂 have to不得不;必须
else其他的;别的;另外的 sports shoes运动鞋 gym体育馆
Dr医生(缩写) by到---之前;不迟于 wash洗;洗涤
later后来;以后 the Childen's Palace少年宫 notalking不许讲话
loudly大声地
句型免费给你12个单元
Unit 1
1. Where is your pen pal from?
--He’s from Australia.
=Where does your pen pal come from?
-- He comes from Japan.
Where are you from?
--I’m from the United States.
2. Where does she live?
--She lives in Paris.
3. What language does he speak?
--He speaks French.
4. Where is Toronto?
--It’s in Canada.
Unit 2
1.Is there a bank near here (in the neighborhood)?
--Yes, there is. It’s on Center Street.
/ No, there isn’t.
2. Where’s the supermarket?
--It’s across from the post office.
3. Go straight down New Street and turn right.
4. Turn left at Bridge Street.
5. There’s a pay phone on your left.
Unit 3
1. Let’s see the koalas.
--Why do you like koalas
--Because they’re very cute.
2. Why does he like elephants?
--Because they’re kind of interesting.
3. Where’re lions from?
-- They’re from South Africa.
4. What (other) animals do you like.
--I like dolphins.
Unit 4
1. What does she do?/ What’s her job?/What’s she?
--She is a doctor/reporter/bank clerk/waiter…
What do you do? –I’m a shop assistant.
2. Where does she work?
She works in a hospital/TV station/bank/restaurant.
3. What does she want to be ?
-- She wants to be a policewoman.
4. Why does he want to be a policewoman?
--Because it’s an exciting job.
Unit 5
1. What are you doing?—I’m watching TV.
2. What is he/she doing?—He/She is cleaning.
3.What are they doing?-They’re talking on the phone
4. Is Nancy doing homework?
--No, she isn’t. She’s writing a letter.
5. Do you want to go to the movies?
--Yes, I do./Sure./That sounds good.
6. When do you want to go
--Let’s go at 8:00.
7. Where is he eating dinner? (现在进行时)
--He’s eating dinner at home.
8. Where do people play basketball? (一般现在时)
--They play basketball at school.
Unit6
1. How’s the weather in Fuzhou?
=What’s the weather like in Fuzhou?
---It’s sunny and hot. (windy and cool)
2. How’s it going?
--Pretty good/Great/Not bad/Terrible/Just so-so.
3.What do you do when it’s raining?
--I stay at home and read a book.
现在进行时
1.含义:表示现在正在进行或一段时间正在进行的动作标志词:now, look, listen等。构成:be +V-ing
2.V-ing 变化规则:
1)一般加 ing 如play---playing watch---watching
2)以不发音的e 结尾,去e 加ing. 如: take----taking
3)元+辅结尾,且是重读闭音节的单词,双写辅音字
母+ing. 如:run----running swim----swimming
3.句式1)肯定句: 主语+be +v-ing+其它.
如: I am reading a book.
2)否定句:直接在be后加not.
如:I am writing.→ I am not writing.
3)一般疑问句及回答:问句,直接把be提前,肯定回答:Yes,主语+be 否定回答: No,主语+be+not
如:Are you drawing ? ---Yes,I am./No, I’m not.
4)特殊疑问句:疑问词+be+主语+v-ing+其它
如:What is he doing? Where is he reading books?
新目标英语七(下)unit1~6单元重点短语及词组
unit1 1、be/come from:来自
2、live in Paris:住在巴黎
3、write to me soon:快点给我写信
4、play sports:运动、锻炼
5、speak a little French:讲一点法语
6、like going to the movies with my friends: 喜欢和我的朋友去看电影
7、tell sb about...告诉某人关于、、、、、、
8、an interesting country: 一个有趣的国家
9、in November: 在十一月
10、speak a little French: 说一点法语
11、like playing sports:喜欢做运动
12、her favorite language:她最喜欢的语言
13、write to Tom:写信给汤姆
14、Jolie’s pen pal:朱利的笔友
15、likes and dislikes:好恶、爱憎
unit2 1、打扰了Excuse me
2、散步 take a walk
3、玩的开心 have fun
4、向左/右转 turn left/right
5、一个干净又宁静的超市 : clean and quiet supermarket
6、一直走 go straight
7、穿过公园 go through the park
8、在右边 on the right
9、欢迎来中国 Welcome to China
10、参观格林大道 visit Green Street
11、世界之旅的开始 the beginning of the world tour
12、买一些食品 buy some food
13、饭店隔壁 next to the restaurant
14、乘出租车 take/have a taxi / by taxi
15、沿着长街走 go down /along/up Long Street
16、穿过第六大道 go through Sixth Street
17、在新公园右转 turn right at New Park
18、在大桥街 on Bridge Street
19、旅途愉快 have a good trip
20、去学校的路 the way to school
21、邮局:post office
22、公用电话:pay phone
23、第五大街 Five Avenue
24、中心街道 on Center Street
25、靠近… next to
26、在…对面 be across from
27、在…和…之间 between... and....
28、在一个安静/繁忙的街道上on a quiet/busy street
29、在附近 near here=in the neighborhood
30、在你家附近near your home
31、在你的右边 on your right
32、欢迎到…来 welcome to...
33、花园区 the Garden District
34、花园游览the garden tour
35、步行穿过…take a walk through
36、经过…pass...
37、有花园的房子… a house with a garden
38、….的开头 the beginning of...
39、一个玩的高兴的好地方a good palce to have fun
40、在超市买些食buy some food in the supermarket
41、去我家的路 the way to my home
42、一个干净的公园a clean park
43、一条安静的街道a quiet street
44、一家旧旅馆an old hotel
45、一个繁华的超市a busy supermarket
46、三个很脏的房间three very dirty rooms
unit3 1、let sb do sth.让某人做某事:Let him go .让他走吧。
2、kind of=a bit =a little 稍微、有点
3、有点有趣:kind of interesting 4、有点懒:kind of lazy
5、来自南非:be from South Africa
6、对某人友好:be friendly to sb
7、和某人友好相处:be friendly with sb
8、喜欢做某事(习惯性的):like doing sth 9、喜欢做某事(偶尔一次的、未发生的): like to do sth
10、保持安静:be/keep quiet
11、在白天:ring/in the day
12、在晚上:at night=in the night
13、每天:every day
14、每天的、日常的:everyday
15、和朋友一起玩:play with one's friends
16、在白天睡觉:sleep ring the day
17、他12岁:He is twelve years old.
18、起床:get up
19、吃叶子:eat leavies
unit4 1、他是干什么的?: What does he do?=what's he?=What's his job?
2、和某人一起工作:work with sb
3、在、、、、、、工做:work at/in.....
4、为、、、、、、工作:work for...
5、给某人某物:give sth to sb=give sb sth
6、从、、、、得到、、、、:get sth from ....
7、穿着白色的制服:wear a white uniform(状态)
8、穿上你的衣服:put on your coat(动作)
9、有点危险:kind of dangerous
10、两个小偷:two thieves
11、和某人交谈:talk to/with sb
12、谈论、、、、、:talk about sb/sth
13、问某人问题:ask sb questions
14、工作得晚:work late
15、做某事迟到:be late for sth.
16、出去就餐:go out to dinners
17、忙碌:be busy
18、忙于做、、、: be busy with sth=be busy doing sth
19、对、、、、、、、感兴趣:be/become interested in....
20、一个有趣的工作:an interesting job
21、努力工作:work hard
22、艰苦的工作:hard work
23、一项适合你的工作:a job for you
24、给你提供一个工作:have a job for you
25、和演员一起工作:work with actors
26、打电话给晚报:call the Evening Newspaper
27、在医院:in/at a hospital
28、很多,许多:a lot of=lots of
29、 想要做……:want to do...
30、招聘广告:want ads
31、其他年轻人:other young people
32、参加校园剧的演出:be in the school play
33、需要一名医生:need a doctor
34、售货员,店员: sales assistant
35、警官:police officer
36、银行职员:bank clerk
37、 害怕,恐怕…: be afraid of
38、电视台:TV station
39、警察局:police station
40、流行歌手:pop singer
41、重要人物;Very Important Person
42、出去:go out
43、校园剧:school play
44、尽可能快地:as soon as possible
45、晚报:evening newspaper
46、数钱:count money
47、有点儿危险:kind of dangerous
48、写故事:write stories
49、运动教练:a sports coach
50、图书管理员:a library assistant
51、在将来:in the future
unit5 1、看电视:watch TV
2、看书: read a book=read books=do some reading
3、看一只小鸟
5、看电影:go to the movies
6、做家庭作业:do (one's)homework
7、那听起来还不错:That sounds good/nice.
8、写信:write a letter
9、这个电视剧无聊: This TV show is boring/isn't interesting.
10、等候、、、、、:wait for....
11、等候某人做某事:wait for sb to do sth
12、游泳:swim=have a swim=go swimming
13、购物:shop=go shopping=do some shopping
14、在图书馆:in the library
15、 打篮球:play basketball
16、谢谢你的来信:Thanks for your letter.
17、谢谢某人做某事:thanks/thank sb for doing sth
18、在第一张图里:in the first photo
19、一些图片:some photos
20、在游泳池里游泳:swim at the pool
21、下一张图片:the next photo
22、在家里:at home
23、和某人在一起:be with sb
24、最后一张图片:the last photo
25、我的全家福:a photo of my family
26、打电话:talk on the phone
27、我的一些照片:some of my photos
28、电视节目:TV show
29、这是、、、、、:This is....(介绍人用)
unit6 1、今天云南的天气怎么样?:How's the weather in Yunnan today?= What's the weather like in Yunnan today?
2、做晚饭:cook dinnner/supper
3、玩电脑游戏:play computer games
4、你怎么样?(两人见面时)How's it going?
5、相当好:pretty good
6、好天气:fine/nice weather
7、在雨中:in the rain
8、一个有风的晚上:a windy night
9、环球节目:Around The World show
10、中央电视台:CCTV
11、阳光明媚的一天:a beautiful,sunny day
12、许多人:many/a lot of /lots of people
13、在度假:on vacation(介词)
14、在度假:take a vacation(动词)
15、多云的:be cloudy
16、刮风的:be windy
17、热的/冷的/温暖的/凉爽的/潮湿的: be hot/cold/warm/cool/humid
18、拍照:take photos=take a photo
19、躺在沙滩上:lie on the beach 正 躺在沙滩上:be lying on the beach
20、一群学生:a group of students
21、这群孩子:this group of children
22、打沙滩排球:play beach volleyball
23、看上去很酷/漂亮/年轻:look cool/beautiful/young
24、惊讶:be surprised +从句
25、惊讶做、、、、:be surprised to do sth
26、对、、、、、感到惊讶:be surprised at....
27、在高温下/在这么热的天:in this heat
28、玩的高兴:have a good time=have fun=enjoy oneself
29、戴围巾:wear scarfs
30、中央电视台世界各地节目: CCTV's Around The World show
31、确实很舒适 :really very relaxed
32、弹吉他:play the guitar
七年级(下)(Unit7-12)
Unit7
1.short/curly/long/straight hair:短/卷/长/直发
2.medium height/build:中等高度/身材
3.look like:看起来象
4.the captain of the basketball team:篮球队队长
5.be a little bit quiet:有点儿少言寡语
6.stop doing sth.:停止做某事
7.like playing chess :喜欢下棋
8.wear glasses:戴眼镜
9.a pop singer:一个流行歌手
10.a new look:一个新的形象
11.black/brow/blonde hair:黑色/棕色/金黄色的头发
12.last month:上个月
13.a woman with long black hair:一个有着长长金发的妇女
Unit8
1.what kind of:哪一种
2.would like sth.:想要某东西
3.a small/medium/large bowl of noodles:小/中/大碗的面条
4.orange juice: 桔子汁
5.green tea:绿茶
6.a mpling house/House of sumplings:一家饺子店
7.phone number:电话号码
8.tomato soup:西红柿汤
Unit9
1.do one’s homework:做家庭作业
2.play soccer:踢足球
3.clean one’s room:打扫某人的房间
4.go to the beach:去海滩
5.play tennis:打网球
6.go to the movies:去看电影
7.last weekend:上周末
8.do some reading:阅读
9.practice English:练习英语
10.study for the match test:为数学考试准备
11.last week :上周
12.on Saturday morning/ aternoon/ evening/ night:在星期六的早晨/下午/晚上/深夜
13.an interesting talk show:一个有趣的谈话节目
14.go for a walk:去散步
15.a nice day:晴朗的一天
16.play with:与…一起玩
17.a busy weekend:一个繁忙的周末
18.look for:寻找
19.watch a movie:看电影
20.It’s time to do sth.:是做某事的时候了
Unit10
1.visit sb.拜访某人
2.summer camp:夏令营
3.visit museum:参观博物馆
4.on vacation:度假
5.great weather:好天气
6. all day/night/year:整天/夜/年
7.have great fun playing:玩得高兴
8.be crowded:拥挤
9.find sb. doing sth.:发现某人正在做某事
10.be lost:迷路
11.help sb.do sth.:帮助某人做某事
12.make sb. do sth.:使某人做某事
13.be tired:疲倦
14.decide to do sth.:决定做某事
15. The Great Wall:长城
Unit11
1.talk/game/spors show:谈话/游戏/体育节目
2.soap opera:肥皂剧;连续剧
3.situation comedy/sitcom:情景喜剧
4.don’t mind/like:不介意/喜欢
5.can’t stand:不能容忍
6.think of:认为 7.agree with sb.:同意某人意见
8.in fact:事实上;实际上
9.a thirteen-year-old boy:一个13岁的男孩
10.sports shows:体育节目 11.Animal World:动物世界
12.Tell it like it is!:实话实说
13.Culture China:中国文化
14.Chinese cooking:中国烹饪
15.key ring:钥匙链
16.ask sb. about sth:问某人关于某事
17.colorful clothes:颜色鲜艳的衣服
18. English Today:今日英语
19. Sports News:运动新闻
Unit12.
1.be late for class:上课迟到
2.listen to music:听音乐
3.have to :不得不
4.what else:别的什么
5.sports shoes:运动鞋
6.go out :出去
7.after school/class:放学/下课以后
8.What’s up ?:什么事?
9.chool magizine:校刊
10.I don’t .either.:我也不
11.on school nights:在学生有课的晚上
12.Children’s Palace:少年宫
13.chool/family rules:校/家规
14.make dinner:做饭
15.wear a uniform:穿制服
16.gym class:体育课
17.enjoy nice words about my looks:喜欢赞美自己的话
18.wash the clothes:洗衣服
Ⅶ 初一下册英语一单元重点语法句型
第一单元::一般现在时句子的谓语结构的表达;
2:一般现在时句子由肯定句转化为一般疑问句和否定句的方法。
第二单元:1:“There be”句型的基本运用:
2:介词的基本运用。
第三单元:1:冠词a an the的基本运用;
2:不用冠词的情况。
第四单元:句子的种类和运用。
第五单元:1:现在进行时的定义及谓语结构表达;
2:现在分词的基本构成规则;
3:现在进行时句子由肯定句转化为一般疑问句和否定句的基本方法。
第六单元:1:现在进行时的运用;
2:现在进行时不同种类句子的谓语结构表达。
第七单元:动词的种类及运用。
第八单元:1:可数名词的复数形式的构成及运用;
2:不可数名词的运用及数量的表达。
第九单元:1:一般过去式的运用;
2:一般过去式的谓语表达;
3:动词过去式的基本构成规则。
第十单元:1:如何确定一个句子用不用过去式;
2:一般现在时不同种类句子的谓语结构表达。
第十一单元:1:复习不同时态、句子谓语结构运用;
2:掌握书信的格式。
第十二单元:1:祈使句的基本运用;
2:复习情态动词的运用。
Ⅷ 英语七年级下册人教版重点句型
Unit7 What does he look like一.短语1. look like 看起来像.... 2. curly /short/straight/long hair 卷/短/直发3. medium height/build 中等高度/身体 4. a little bit 一点儿…5. a pop singer 一位流行歌手 6 .have a new look 呈现新面貌7. go shopping (do some shopping) 去购物 8. the captain of the basketball team篮球队队长9. be popular with sb 为---所喜爱 10. one of --- ---中的一个11 .stop to do sth 停下来去做某事 12. stop doing sth 停止正在做的事情13 .tell jokes/ stories 讲笑话/ 讲故事 14. have fun doing sth 愉快地做某事15. remember ( forget) to do sth 记得(忘记)做某事(没有做的)16 . remember (forget) doing sth 记得(忘记)做过某事(已做)二.本单元的重点句:1.Is that your friend No, it isn’t. 2. What does she look like3. I think I know her. ( I don’t think I know her.) 4. Wang Lin is the captain of the basketball team.5. She’s a little bit quiet. 6 .Xu Qian loves to tell jokes.7 .She never stops talking. 8 .She likes reading and playing chess.9. I don’t think he’s so great. 10. I can go shopping and nobody knows me.11. Now he has a new look.三.重难点解析 1. What does/ do +主语 + look like 询问某人的外貌特征,看上去什么样?Eg: What does your friend look like2. 形容头发时, 可按照先长短,后曲直, 最后说颜色的顺序说。(长形色)Eg: She has long curly black hair.3. one of + 名词复数 ,谓语动词要用“单三”形式。Eg: One of his friends is a worker.4. 不定代词做主语时, 谓语动词要用“单三”形式。修饰不定代词词,应该放在它的后面.Eg: I can go shopping and nobody knows me.5.He is …(通常为形容词,包括身高、体形等)He has…(通常为形容词修饰的名词,包括头发、五官)He wears…(穿、戴、留。可以是衣服、帽子、鞋子等,也可以是眼镜、手表、胡须)6.I don’t think…的用法 表达否定的看法I don’t think she is good-looking.(否定主观态度)Unit 8 I'd like some noodles一. 短语1.beef and tomato noodles\noodles with beef and tomato 牛肉西红柿面chicken and cabbage noodlesmutton and potato noodlestomato and egg noodlesbeef and carrot noodles2.would like to do sth \want to do s.th 想要作某事3.what kind of noodles什么种类的面条 4.what size bowl of noodles什么大小碗型的面5.a large\medium\small bowl of noodles 大\中\小碗的面6.ice cream冰淇淋orange juice桔汁green tea绿茶RMB人民币phone number7. House of Dumplings\noodles饺子\面馆Dessert House甜点屋二.重点句型1. What kind of vegetables\meat\ drink food would you like I’d like …… I’d like chicken and cabbage noodles. 2. What kind of noodles would you like I’d like beef noodles.3. What kind of noodles would you like I’d like chicken and cabbage noodles. 4. What size bowl \plate of noodles would you like 5. I’d like a large \ medium\ small bowl noodles.6. What size cake would you like I would like a small birthday-cake. 三.重难点解析1.would like 想要 (表示一种委婉的语气)其用法相当于want.would like + 名词 would like an apple (want an apple)would like to do sth He would like to play soccer. ----Would you like to see the dolphins ----Yes, I’d like to.(1)would 是情态动词,没有人称和数的变化,可与人称代词缩写为’d, 与其它情态动词一样可帮助完成疑问句和否定句。(你能举出例子吗?) 我想要些牛肉。 I’d like some beef. 她想去打乒乓球。She would like to play ping-pang. (你能变否定句和疑问句吗?)(2) Would you like sth. 是提建议的一种句型,如需用一些,用some而不用any.肯定回答是: Yes, please./ All right./ Yes./OK. 其否定回答是:No, thanks.2. What kind of noodles would you likekind 在此句中作“种类”讲,a kind of 一种,all kinds of 各种各样的。kind of 有几分 A cat is a kind of animal. There are all kinds of animals in the zoo The cat is kind of smart.3.Can I help you你要买什么 肯定Yes, please . I would like …… 否定No, thanks.Unit 9 How was your weekend一.短语1. play +运动 play soccer play tennis play sports play the + 乐器 play the guitar play with…和某人\物玩耍2.have +三餐 have breakferst \lunch \ supper 3. study for… clean the room visit sb stay at homehave a party talk show 4.go to the beach go to the movies go for a walk go to the mountains5.go shopping\do some shopping \go to the shop 买东西6.last weekend\over the weekend 上周末on weekends 每周末7.on +某日+morning\afternoon\evening (或具体的某一天) in + morning\afternoon\eveningin+世纪\年\月\季节at +时刻last (next) month\year\week8.what about+n\v-ing\pren=how about ……呢9. spend the weekend last week 度过上周的周末10.it’s time to do sth=it’s time for sth 该做么的时候了 11.look for寻找.....二,重点句型和语法1.一般过去时 表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态,通常与过去的时间状语连用:yesterday ,last week(month,year)(1)系动词be的过去时: am(is) →was, are →were陈述句:He was at home yesterday.否定句:He wasn’t at home yesterday.疑问句:Was he at home yesterday Yes ,he was./No ,he wasn’t.(2)行为动词的一般过去时:陈述句:主语+动词过去式+其它 I go to the movie. →I went to the movie.否定句:主语+助动词didn’t+动词原形+其 I don’t go to school today. →I didn’t go to school.一般疑问句:Did +主语+动词原形+其它Do you have breakfast →Did you have breakfastYes,I do./No,I don’t. Yes,I did./No,I didn’t.(3)规则动词的过去式变化规则变化规则 例词一般在词尾加—ed. play→played以不发音的e结尾的,只加--d. like →likedlove →loved以辅音字母+y 结尾的,变y为i ,再加—ed. study →studiedcarry →carried以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节,先双写这个辅音字母,再加-ed stop →stoppedplan →planned动词不规则变化:do →did have →had go →went see →saw read →read get →gotgive →gave sleep →slept eat →ate write →wrote find_---found2. what’s the date today It’s …3. What was the date yesterday It was…What’s the weather like today It’s … 4. How was your weekend6.What did she do She did her homework7.What did he do last weekend He played soccer8..It’s time to go home= It’s time for home
Ⅸ 初一下学期英语重点句型
初一下学期英语期中试卷
时间:
2008-05-07
16:27:38
作者:
来源:
(
)3、内c
k
a、olc
b、col
c、oll
d、loc
(
)4、k
fe
a、i
b、ni
c、ai
d、nai
(
)5、w
m
n
a、u,
e
b、u,
a
c、o,
a
d、a,
o
二、容词形变换10%
1、houses(单数)
2、open(现在分词)
3、no(同音词)
4、knife(复数)
5、eat(现在分词)