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常见5种英语口语错误

发布时间:2021-02-26 05:41:06

⑴ 常见英语口语有哪些

常见的英语口语有很多,网络上有很多的资料,需要的可以自己去查一下,这里简单地和大家分享一些,英语口语的提升在于多练,多说!
Over my dead body ! 想都别想(除非我死了)
Go fifty-fifty on sth 平分
You can say that again ! you said it! 你说的没错,你说对了
Look who’s talking ! 看看你自己吧
It’s Greek to me 这我完全不懂
Take my word for it 相信我的话
Not one’s cup of tea 不感兴趣,不合胃口
Get real! 别闹了; 别开玩笑了
Head over heels 深陷,完全地
Suit yourself 随你高兴
What’s the catch ? 有什么意图?
Let the cat out of bag 泄露秘密
Sth is touch and go 危险的情况,惊险的,一触即发
Beat a dead horse 白费劲
The sky’s the limit 没有限制
Once in a blue moon 千载难逢;难得一次
Be prepared. 准备好
It is easier said than done. 说的比做的简单
Have second thoughts 考虑一下;犹豫
Behind someone’s back 在某人背后;背着某人。
Better luck next time. 下次运气更好

⑵ 谁能告诉我从语音学角度对英语口语中常见错误的尝试性分析

太专业了

⑶ 关于在超市中英语口语的常见错误

Wrong: Can I pass ?
Correct:Excuse me?
Wrong: Where is milk?
Correct:Excuse me? Where can I find milk?
Wrong: I don't understand the price of the sweet potato.
Correct:Excuse me? What is the price of the sweet potato? I
Could not find the price tag of it.

Wrong: I want to buy some eggs, can you help ?
Correct:Excuse me? I would like to buy some eggs, could you please help me?

Wrong: I don't want two loafs of bread, I prefer the white bread not the brown one.
Correct: I don't need to buy two loafs of bread, I prefer the white bread to the brown one.

⑷ 在口语中有哪些常见的英语语法的错误表达

在国外,老外们抄有时候会避免使用陈述句,因为陈述句的表达显得生硬、没礼貌,会给人命令的感觉。这时尽量使用疑问句,否定句或从句,以积极的、建议的、比较的、人性的语气代替消极的、命令的、直接的、武断的语气,举例:点餐时,想要一杯咖啡,中式英语:I want to have a coffee. 地道英语:Could I have a coffee,please?

⑸ 英语写作要注意的几种情况:常见的10个句子错误

Incomplete Sentence - Sentence Fragment
句子不完整——残缺句
One common mistake many students make is the use of incomplete sentences. Each sentence in English must contain at least a subject and a verb, and should be an independent clause. Examples of incomplete sentences without a subject or a verb might include an instruction or a prepositional phrase.
许多学生都会犯一个常见的错误,就是写出来的句子不完整。英语中,每个句子都必须至少有一个主语,一个动词,并单独成句。没有主语或动词的残缺句子可能就只有表示指令的句子或者介词短语了。
For example:
例如:
Through the door.
穿过大门。
In the other room.
在另一个房间。
Over there.
在那里。
These are phrases we may use in spoken English, but that should not be used in written English as they are incomplete.
在英语口语中,你可能会用到这些短语,但是因为它们毕竟不是完整的英语句子,所以在书面语言中,我们一般不会使用。
Sentence fragments caused by dependent clauses used without an independent clause are more common. Remember that subordinating conjunctions introce dependent clauses. In other words, if you use a subordinating clause beginning with a word such as 'because, though, if, etc.' there must be an independent clause to complete the thought. This mistake is often made on tests asking a question with 'Why'.
由于缺乏独立分句的从属子句导致的句子残缺很常见。记住,从属连词引出了从属子句。也就是说,如果你用一些词语来引出从句,例如because,though,if等等,就必须要有一个独立分句来使句子完整。我们在考试中,使用why来提出问题时,经常会犯这样的错误。
For example, the sentences:
例如,下面这个句子:
Because Tom is the boss.
因为汤姆就是老板。
Since he left work early without permission.
自从他不经允许就早退。
We might answer the question: "Why did he lose his job?" However, these are sentence fragments. The correct answer would be:
我们可能会问:“他为什么丢掉工作?”但是,这些句子都是不完整的。正确用法应该是:
He lost his job because Tom is the boss.
因为汤姆就是老板,所以他丢掉了工作。
He lost his job since he left work early without permission.
他因为不经允许就早退而丢掉了工作。
Other examples of incomplete sentences introced by subordinating clauses include:
其他关于从属子句的残缺句还包括下面内容:
Even though he needs help.
虽然他需要帮助
If they study enough.
如果他们好好学习
As they had invested in the company.
因为他们投资了这家公司
Run-on Sentences
句子不连贯
Run-on sentences are sentences that:
不连贯句子指的是:
1) are not connected by appropriate linking language such as conjunctions
缺乏合适的连接词,例如连词。
2) use too many clauses rather than using periods and linking language such as conjunctive adverbs
使用过多的从句,而非句号和连接语,例如连接副词
The first type leaves out a word - usually a conjunction - that is required to connect a dependent and independent clause. For example:
第一种是漏掉了一个词——通常是连接词——用于连接非独立子句和独立子句。
The students did well on the test they didn't study very much.
学生们考得很好他们没有下多少功夫。
Anna needs a new car she spent the weekend visiting car dealerships.
安娜想买辆新车她整个周末都在约见代理商。
The first sentence should use either a conjunction 'but', or 'yet' or a subordinating conjunction 'although, even though, or though' to connect the sentence. In the second sentence, the conjunction 'so' or the subordinating conjunction 'since, as, or because' would connect the two clauses.
第一句话要么应该加上一个连词but,要么加上yet,或者一个从属连词although, even though或though来连接前后两句。
The students did well, yet they didn't study very much.
学生们考得很好,但他们并没有下多少功夫。
Anna spent the weekend visiting car dealerships since she needs a new car.
因为想买辆新车,安娜整个周末都在约见代理商。
Another common run on sentence occurs when using too many clauses. This often occurs using the word 'and'.
另一种句子不连贯发生在使用太多从句的时候。常常是由于and一词导致。
We went to the store and bought some fruit, and we went to the mall to get some clothes, and we had lunch at McDonald's, and we visited some friends.
我们去商店买了一些水果,去购物商城买了一些衣服,在麦当劳吃的午饭,又见了一些朋友。
The continuous chain of clauses using 'and' should be avoided. In general, do not write sentences that contain more than three clauses to ensure that your sentences do not become run-on sentences.
我们应该避免使用and来连接一大串的从句。一般来说,从句不要超过三个,以确保句子的连贯性。
Duplicate Subjects
两个主语
Sometimes students use a pronoun as a plicate subject.
有时候,学生们会将代词作为第二个主语。
Remember that each clause takes only one sentence. If you have mentioned the subject of a sentence by name, there is no need to repeat with a pronoun.
记住,每个从句只需要一句话。如果之前你已经提到主语的名字,就不需要再用代词重复了。
Example 1:
例一:
Tom lives in Los Angeles.
汤姆住在洛杉矶。
NOT
而不是
Tom, he lives in Lost Angeles.
汤姆,他住在旧金山。
Example 2:
例二:
The students come from Vietnam.
学生们来自越南。
NOT
而不是
The students they come from Vietnam.
学生们他们来自越南。
Incorrect Tense
时态错误
Tense usage is a common mistake in student writing. Make sure that the tense used corresponds to the situation. In other words, if you are speaking about something that happened in the past do not use include a tense that refers to the present. For example:
时态错误在学生写作中很常见。你要确保时态与事情发生的情况一致。也就是说,如果你要表达的是发生在过去的事,就不要使用现在时态。例如:
They fly to visit their parents in Toronto last week.
上周他们坐飞机去看望父母。
Alex bought a new car and drives it to her home in Los Angeles.
亚历克斯买了一辆新车,并把它开进了洛杉矶的家。
Incorrect Verb Form
动词形式错误
Another common mistake is the use of an incorrect verb form when combining with another verb. Certain verbs in English take the infinitive and others take the gerund (ing form).
另一个常见的错误就是在与其他动词连用时,动词形式的错误。英语中的动词既有不定式形式,又有动名词形式。
It's important to learn these verb combinations. Also, when using the verb as a noun, use the gerund form of the verb.
学习这些动词的连用很重要。当动词作为名词使用时,就要使用动名词形式。
He hopes finding a new job. / Correct -> He hopes to find a new job.
他想找一个新工作。
Peter avoided to invest in the project. / Correct -> Peter avoided investing in the project.
皮特没有在这个项目上投资。
Parallel Verb Form
动词复数形式
A related issue is the use of parallel verb forms when using a list of verbs. If you are writing in the present continuous tense, use the 'ing' form in your list. If you are using the present perfect, use the past participle, etc.
在使用多个动词时,有一个问题就是动词复数形式的使用。如果你是在用现在进行时进行写作,就应该使用动词ing形式。如果你使用的是现在完成时,就应该使用过去分词形式。
She enjoys watching TV, play tennis, and cook. / Correct -> She enjoys watching TV, playing tennis, and cooking.
她喜欢看电视,打网球和烹饪。
I've lived in Italy, working in Germany and study in New York. / Correct -> I've lived in Italy, worked in Germany, and studied in New York.
我住在意大利,在德国工作,在纽约读书。
Use of Time Clauses
时间从句的使用
Time clauses are introced by the time words 'when', 'before', 'after' and so on. When speaking about the present or future use the present simple tense in time clauses. If using a past tense, we usually use the past simple in a time clause.
时间从句由时间词语引导,例如when,before,after等等。当我们表达现在或将来的事时,可以使用一般现在时的时间从句。如果使用过去时态,通常会使用过去时的时间从句。
We'll visit you when we will come next week. / Correct -> We'll visit you when we come next week.
下周我们会来看你。
She cooked dinner after he was arriving. / Correct -> She cooked dinner after he arrived.
他到了之后,她才开始煮饭。
Subject - Verb Agreement
主谓一致
Another common mistake is to use incorrect subject - verb agreement. The most common of these mistakes is the missing 's' in the present simple tense. However, there are other types of mistakes. Always look for these mistakes in the helping verb.
另一个常见的错误就是主谓不一致。最常见的就是一般现在时中漏掉了-s。但是,还有其他类型的错误。这些错误常发生在助动词的使用上。
Tom play guitar in a band. / Correct -> Tom plays guitar in a band.
汤姆在乐队里是弹吉他的。
They was sleeping when she telephoned. / Correct -> They were sleeping when she telephoned.
他打电话过来时,他们都睡着了。
Pronoun Agreement
代词一致
Pronoun agreement mistakes take place when using a pronoun to replace a proper noun. Often this mistake is a mistake of use of a singular form rather than a plural or vice versa. However, pronoun agreement mistakes can occur in object or possessive pronouns, as well as in subject pronouns.
代词不一致发生在用代词来替代专有名词的情况下。通常是使用了单复数形式的错误使用。但是,代词不一致也会发生在宾语或物主代词,和主格代名词上。
Tom works at a company in Hamburg. He loves his job. / Correct -> Tom works at a company in Hamburg. He loves his job.
汤姆在汉堡一家公司工作。他热爱这份工作。
Andrea and Peter studied Russian at school. He thought they were very difficult.Correct -> Andrea and Peter studied Russian at school. They thought it was very difficult.
(正确)安德里亚和皮特在学校里学习了俄语。他们觉得俄语很难。
Missing Commas After Linking Language
连接语言后漏掉了逗号
When using an introctory phrase as linking language such as a conjunctive adverb or sequencing word, use a comma after the phrase to continue the sentence.
当我们使用介绍性短语,例如连接副词或表示顺序的词语,通常会在短语后面打上逗号来连接下文。

⑹ 英语考试最易犯的100个错误,看看你错了多少

英语口语中的错误抄,我认为主要分为两方面吧。第一是礼仪方面,英语对话中要时刻主要礼仪,不能出现不雅的表达语言,和别人谈话要避开一些忌讳的问题。第二是语法,事实上在真正的聊天中,语法错误只要不是太离谱通常是不会影响大局的,并且很多外国人也同样会出现语法错误。其实只要能够多多练习,都是可以避免出错的!

⑺ 英语口语错误改正

1. Everyone has played PC games.
2. My teacher gives us too much homework.
3. Still another question?内
4. I’容m a Chinese .
5. We have a much time.
6. I haven’t seen it yet.
7. I’m tired. I’m going home and relax myself.
8. This story is divided into two parts.
9. I’m going to talk about something about my hometown.
10. I like to watch Friends and other American T.V. plays.

⑻ 在英语口语学习中时常遇到的几个问题

在英语口语学习中时常遇到的几个问题

  1. “中国式英语”

    你之所以老是把中文译成英语,是因为你的口语技巧尚未达到让你自信的水平。你在参加交谈前需掌握四项技巧.它们是:--理解--回答--问--说因此你要集中提高这些技巧:训练自己理解英语口语,训练自己问问题,训练自己回答问题,最终说英语。你在掌握了前三项技巧后,就可以水到渠成地掌握最后(也是最难的)一项:说。

  2. 在书中见到我能理解,但我想表达自己的思想时又记不住了。

    你说得对:理解口语或文章要比让别人理解你说或写的东西容易。这是因为理解是一种接受性的技巧,而说和写是创造性技巧。我们能理解的远远多于我们能表达的,我们在使用母语时也是这样。你接受了这个现实之后,应该训练自己使用那些你能马上回想起的语言表达思想。你找不到恰当的词汇的时候(见到或听到时可能能理解,但需要时却用不上),你不得不用别的词来表达你的意思。坚持听英语,尽量多地阅读。长此以往,这将提高你说和写的水平。

  3. 在与讲英语的外国人谈话时,我的舌头经常变得笨起来。如何克服?

    在陌生人面前你觉得胆怯,对自己的英语没有自信。为什么呢?因为你怕被人嘲笑。这种情况尤其会影响讲外语的成年人。(越年轻就越没有顾忌!)你该怎么办呢?你可以先 说服自己讲别人的语言出了错误并不是件丢人的事。设想将情景反过来,外国人在努力与你讲中文。你会怎么办?你会嘲笑他们的语病,还是会去帮助他们呢?许多以英语为母语的人,尤其是那些长期在国外的,了解学英语的人努力讲英语的情形,一般都会有耐心、宽容地提供帮助。了解到这一点,你就可以试着与外国人交谈。仔细听,大体弄懂他们谈的是什么。"轮到"你说话的时候你可以发表自己的意见。 你认为自己可能误解的地方,可以请与你交谈的人解释,你也可以请他们纠正一两个关键的错误。这样你会慢慢建立起信心。

⑼ 最常见的10种中国式英语错误,你中招了没

1. 我没有经验。
误:I have no experience.
正:I don't know much about that.
提示:I have no experience这句话听起来古里古怪,因为您只需要说那方面我懂得不多,或者这方面我不在行,就行了:I am not really an expert in this area.
2. 现在几点钟了?
误:What time is it now?
正:What time is it, please?
提示:What time is it now是一个直接从汉语翻译过的句子,讲英语的时候没有必要说now,因为您不可能问what time was it yesterday, 或者what time is it tommorow?所以符合英语习惯的说法是:请问现在几点了?还有一种说法是:How are we doing for time?这句话在有时间限制的时候特别合适。
3. 明天我有事情要做。
误:I have something to do tomorrow.
正:I am tied up all day tomorrow.
提示:用I have something to do来表示您很忙,这也完全是中国式的说法。因为每时每刻我们都有事情要做,躺在那里睡大觉也是事情。所以您可以说我很忙,脱不开身:I'm tied up.还有其他的说法:I can't make it at that time. I'd love to, but I can't, I have to stay at home.

4. 我的英语很糟糕。
误:My English is poor.
正:I am not 100% fluent, but at least I am improving.
提示:有人开玩笑说,全中国人最擅长的一句英文是:My English is poor. 外国人遇到自己外语不好的情况,他们会说: I am still having a few problem, but I am getting better.
5. 你是做什么工作的呢?
误:What's your job?
正:Are you working at the moment?
提示:what's your job这种说法难道也有毛病吗?是的。因为如果您的谈话对象刚刚失业,如此直接的问法会让对方有失面子,所以您要问:目前您是在上班吗?Are you working at the moment?接下来您才问:目前您在哪儿工作呢?Where are you working these days?或者您从事哪个行业呢?What line of work are you in?
6. 我没有英文名。
误:I haven't English name.
正:I don't have an English name.
提示:许多人讲英语犯这样的错误,从语法角度来分析,可能是语法功底欠缺,因为have在这里是实义动词,而并不是在现在完成时里面那个没有意义的助动词。所以,这句话由肯定句变成否定句要加助动词。明白道理是一回事,习惯是另一回事,请您再说几话:我没有钱;I don't have any money.我没有兄弟姐妹;I don't have any brothers or sisters.我没有车。I don't have a car.
7. 这个价格对我挺合适的。
误:The price is very suitable for me.
正:The price is right.
提示:suitable(合适的、相配的)最常见的用法是以否定的形式出现在告示或通知上,如:下列节目儿童不宜。The following programme is not suitable for children. 这句话用后面的说法会更合适。

8. 用英语怎么说?
误:How to say?
正:How do you say this in English?
提示:How to say是在中国最为泛滥成灾的中国式英语之一,这绝不是地道的英语说法。同样的句子有:请问这个词如何拼写?How do you spell that please?请问这个单词怎么读?How do you pronounce this word?
9. 我想我不行。
误:I think I can't.
正:I don't think I can.
提示:汉语里说“我想我不会”的时候,英语里面总是说“我不认为我会”。以后您在说类似的英语句子的时候,只要留心,也会习惯英语的表达习惯的。
10. 你愿意参加我们的晚会吗?
误:Would you like to join our party on Friday?
正:Would you like to come to our party on Friday night?
提示:join往往是指参加俱乐部或者协会,如:join a health club; join the Communist Party.事实上,常常与party搭配的动词是come 或者go。如go a wild party,或者come to a Christmas Party。
中国式英语虽然在日益壮大,并且我们也热切希望它能将中国的文化精髓贯穿到英文中去,但是,最起码的尊重还是需要有的。对于已经存在了成千上百年的英语,尊重他们的原汁原味是我们基本的礼节。就像我们不希望别人擅自修改汉语一样,我们也不该自私地去破坏它们原有的独特的味道。所以,你用对了吗?

⑽ 英语口语中最常见的错误,你会犯吗

英语口语中的错误,我认为主要分为两方面吧。
第一是礼仪方面,英语对话中回要时刻主要礼仪,不答能出现不雅的表达语言,和别人谈话要避开一些忌讳的问题。
第二是语法,事实上在真正的聊天中,语法错误只要不是太离谱通常是不会影响大局的,并且很多外国人也同样会出现语法错误。
其实只要能够多多练习,都是可以避免出错的!

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