职称英语理工阅读理解

A. 职称英语理工A单词背哪些

您好抄！考试宝网为您解答：
对于有一定英语基础的考生不用单独强调背多少单词来进行备考复习的，一般情况下把考试教材的词汇先都看一遍，在做阅读的时候基本也会有一定的词汇量。
若基础不太牢固可以在考试宝典中的阅读高频词汇中选择重点记忆，这样在考试的时候可以为您节省非常多的查词典时间。

B. 职称英语（理工类）考试用书没有分A,B,C级的吗

职称英语的教材是按类别分的，一共三本：综合、理工和卫生各一本。
A、B、C级是在一本书里的，用“+”、“*”区别出了A、B级文章。
“+”表示A级，“*”表示B级，文章前没有符号的为C级
全国专业技术人员职称英语等级考试重点考查应试者的阅读理解能力。考试总的评价目标是：申报A级的人员在2小时内应完成3000词左右的阅读任务，并能正确理解所读材料的内容；申报B级的人员在2小时内应完成2600词左右的阅读任务，并能正确理解所读材料的内容；申报C级的人员在2小时内应完成2200词左右的阅读任务，并能正确理解所读材料的内容。
为达到上述目标，考试对应试者的英语词汇量、语法知识和阅读理解能力分别提出如下要求：
（一）词汇量
考试所涉及的词汇和短语主要依据本大纲所附词汇表。对申报不同级别的应试者要求认知的词汇量不等：
1、申报A级的人员应认知6000个左右的单词和一定数量的短语；
2、申报B级的人员应认知5000个左右的单词和一定数量的短语；
3、申报C级的人员应认知4000个左右的单词和一定数量的短语。
（二）语法知识
考试不直接对应试者所掌握的语法知识进行考查，但应试者必须掌握基本的语法知识，主要包括：
1、英语句子的基本语序及其意义；
2、英语句子的结构和常用句型；
3、各种时、体的形式及其意义；
4、各种从句的构成及其意义；
5、句子中词语的所指、省略、替代、重复，以及句子之间的意义关系等。
（三）阅读理解能力
应试者应能综合运用英语语言知识和阅读技能来理解专业的或一般内容的英语书面材料。阅读能力主要包括以下几个方面：
1、掌握所读材料的主旨和大意；
2、了解阐述主旨的事实和细节；
3、利用上下文猜测某些词汇和短语的意义；
4、既理解个别句子的意义，也理解上下文之间的意义关系；
5、根据所读材料进行判断和推论；
6、领会作者的观点、意图和态度。

之前我也不是很懂，前一段时间在考易网上，看了报考指南才知道的，有时间你可以登录考易网校看一下详细的资料，考易网校是一个不错的网站

C. 职称英语理工类的,ABC什么意思

一般来说A级合格证书可申报高级职称，B级合格证书可申报中级职称，C级合格证书可申报初级职称。

职称英语理工类分为A/B/C三个级别，不同的职称需要考不同级别的职称英语。A级合格证书有效期为四年，B、C级合格证书有效期为三年。但各地也不尽相同，比如像湖南省，A级申报正高职称，B级申报副高职称，C级申报中级职称，初级职称不需考试职称英语。

(3)职称英语理工阅读理解扩展阅读：

职称英语的考试内容：

1，合理安排测试项目的层次结构。本考试的重点是考查应试者的阅读理解能力，试卷的结构应充分考虑阅读理解能力的不同层次，测试不同层次能力的项目所占比重亦不相同。

2，合理安排测试项目的难度结构。本考试题目的难易程度分为易、交易、较难、难四个等级，试卷中各种难易程度题目各占一定比例。试题的难易程度和能力层次是两个不同的概念，在每个能力层次的项目中，都包含难易程度不同的题目。

3，合理确定考试内容与《职称英语》的关系。职称英语等级考试的题型设置和考查内容均有自身的特点。职称英语考试用书题材广泛，包括：报刊文章、科普材料、故事、报告、广告、技术说明、手册等，体裁包括说明文、记叙文、议论文等。部分命题素材将取自《职称英语》（指定用书）、《考试大纲》。

D. 2014年职称英语理工B的完形填空会是哪篇阅读理解是不是第29篇:I'll be bach（B级）各位同修拜托了

楼主，您好：
一般来情况下，完型填自空会是教材的某一篇，不过现在肯定没有指定呢，一般都是到考前的时候才能出来，所以大家都不知道。
不过楼主也不用担心，因为毕竟就一篇文章，，所以也好去记忆，去背诵，楼主不用着急。
如果出来了，我可以告诉你，你也可以联系我就行，预祝您顺利~

E. 2013年中级职称英语理工B 级考试中的阅读理解和完形填空30分的原题一定会在以下六篇新增文章中出吗

2013年职称英语理工复B级，对照制2012年没有新增阅读理解和完形填空的文章。

所以还是以
2012年新增未考第四十篇 Teaching Math，Teaching Anxiety 为重点。
完形填空方面同样没有新增，以
2012年新增未考第十二篇 Free Statins With Fast Food Could Neutralize Heart Risk为重点。

F. 职称英语理工B难吗，什么难度啊

职称英语理工类考试难度不大。职称英语考试有六个题目：词汇选项、阅读判断、概括大意与完成句子、阅读理解、补全短文、完形填空。都比大学英语四级简单很多，且职称英语考试允许带词典进入考场。如果基础不好的话可以选报课程，推荐职 业培 训教 育 网的。

G. 2013年职称英语理工B级，对照2012年没有新增阅读理解和完形填空的文章，怎样准备考试请专业人士指导！

您好！
职称英语来自-理工类
第四部分 阅读理解（变化了3篇）
第六部分 完形填空（变化了3篇）
具体名称如下：
阅读理解：
第十一篇：When Our Eyes Serve Our Stomach
第十九篇：Musical Robot Companion Enhances Listener Experience
+第四十八篇：Researchers Discover Why Humans Began Walking Upright
完形填空：
第三篇：Giant Structures
第八篇：Why India Needs Its Dying Vultures
+第十三篇：Better Solar Energy Systems: More Heat, More Light
就按最新教材复习就行，有时间的话可以学习一下其他级别的文章。希望我的回答对您有所帮助。

H. 职称英语理工类A级的考试和大学英语四级考试那个难啊

首先，这两个考试有很大不同。完全不同考试内容的英语考试是不太好做出笼统的难易比较的内。容大学英语四级考试比较综合会涉及到听力和翻译以及写作，四级的阅读部分大体上占到分值三分之一的权重。而全国职称英语考试理工A主要围绕阅读，考察的是科研工作者研读英文学术期刊的能力，根本不会考翻译和写作这种主观题更不会涉及听力。
其次，单独就阅读部分进行比较的话，个人认为理工A的阅读部分题型很老套，四级的题型富有新意。职称的题量偏大、生词多、加上科普题材的文章不容易看懂已经达到大学英语六级阅读的难度。四级的阅读部分文章并没有职称英语那样难懂。但四级题型会不断的变换花样，像十几项这种多选还有概括总结大意连线这种新式题型是职称英语里完全没有的。
最后，有一点或许能证明职称英语略简单。因为职称有15分的词汇考察事允许翻阅工具书的，也就是说如果一上来认真快速的查阅词典的话，这15分是稳拿的。而四级早已十年前就取消了单纯考察词汇或语法的小单选题了。
总结：难易并不是大问题，问题是要熟悉了解考试内容。知己知彼就好办试在人为需要帮助请伽。

I. 2010年职称英语理工A试题及答案

这个怎么样？：2010年职称英语理工类A级真题答案及解析（一）词汇选项funny – humorous appalling – terriblediligent – hardworkingdecent – goodput up with – toleratedemolish – disproveturmoil – confusionhazard – dangermerge – combineresentment – angergraceful – politevague – unclearimmense – greatspur – encouragevigorous – energetic （二）阅读判断California Gives Green Light to Space Solar Power1.Solar-power satellites will use radio waves to beam energy down from space.答案为A： right. 2.Solaren is going to design 200 solar-power satellites.答案为C： Not mentioned3.Earth-based solar cells could collect solar power only when skies are clear.答案为B:出题句: Earth-based solar cells, by contrast, can only collect sunlight ring daytime and when skies are clear. 出题句中提到了“位于地球上的的太阳能电池”收集太阳的两个条件：一个是在白天， 一个是当天空晴朗的时候。 而题干说“只有当天空晴朗的时候位于地球上的的太阳能电池才能收集太阳能”， 因此题干与文章相关内容不一致。4.An advantage of the space-based solar power system is that it is economical.答案为B：出题句为： But space-based solar power must grapple with the high cost per kilogram of launching things into space, says Richard Schwartz of Pure University in West Lafayette, Indiana. “If you're talking about it being economically viable for power of the Earth, it's a tough go,” he says. 出题句说“基于太空的太阳能必须要解决把高成本的问题”， 题干的意义（基于太空的太阳能的一个优势是其经济性）与出题句意义矛盾。 5.Inflatable mirrors are used to rece the weight of the space-based solar power system.该题答案为A： Right6.Space-based solar power will rule out other forms of renewable energy source.该题答案为B：wrong.出题句: Though Boerman says the company believes it can make space-based solar power work, it is not expecting to crowd out other forms of renewable energy. 出题句说“不会排挤掉其他形成的可更新能源”， 题干与出题句意义不一致。7.Many countries will grant permission for the use of the space-based solar power system.该题答案为C： Not mentioned。 （三）概括大意与完成句子B. Natural gas consumptionC. Natural gas reserves and supplyD. Disadvantage of natural gasE. Natural gas pricesF. Clean fuel of choiceNatural GasParagraph 2 A. Popularity and use of natural gasParagraph 3 F. Clean fuel of choiceParagraph 4 B Natural gas consumptionParagraph 5 C Natural gas reserves and supply27-30 AFBD（四）阅读理解阅读第一篇Scientists Make Sweet Discovery很抱歉！第一篇阅读理解缺失。阅读第二篇How the First Stars in the Universe Came into Existence答案为： C，A，D，C，C阅读第三篇The lce man36 The body of the lceman was found in the mountains mainly because√A the melted ice made him visible
B he was just on a mountain passC two Germans were climbing the mountainsD he was lying on the ice37What can be inferred from paragraph2?AThe lceman was killed while working
BThe lceman was struck dead from behindCThe lceman lived a poor life√DThe lceman could have died from the wound in the head38All the following are assumptions once made about the lceman EXCEPTA he was a soldier in World War 1
Bhe was borm about a thousand years agoChe was a Swiss woman’s long-lost father√Dhe came from ltaly39The scientists made the dection that the lceman√Awas probably in some king of a battle
Bhad a tiny hole in his skin causing his death Cwas hit the shoulder by an arrowheadDhad got a wound on the back of his head40The word “bandits”in paragraph 4 could be best replaced byAsoldiers
Bshooters√CrobbersDhunters（五）补全短文I just know how you feel46. He said that the expression of theses feelings are universal and recognizable by anyone, from any culture. 47. Research have also been done find out which areas of the brain read emotional expressions. 48. They decided that it was a mental state that could be preceded by "I feel"or "he looks" or "she sounds"49. Any other method of showing all the 412 emotions, such as words, would have been far less effective. 50. These particular muscles are difficult to control, and few people can do it（六）完形填空Obtaining Drinking Water from Air Humidity Not a plant to be seen．the desert ground is too dry．But the air contains water，and research scientists have found a 1 way of obtaining drinking water from air humidity．The system is based completely on renewable energy and is therefore autonomous． Cracks permeate the dried-out desert ground and the landscape bears testimony to the lack ofwater．But even here，where there are no lakes，rivers or groundwater，considerable quantities of water are stored in the air．In the Negev desertl in Israel，for example，annual average relative air humidity is 64 percent一in every cubic meter of air there are 11.5 milliliters of water． German research scientists have found a way of converting this air humidity autonomously into drinkable water．“The process we have developed is based exclusively on renewable energy sources 2 such as thermal solar collectors and photovoltaic cells， 3 which makes this method completely energy-autonomous．It will 4 therefore function in regions wherethere is no electrical infrastructure．”says Siegfried Egner，head of the research team．The principle of the 5 process is as follows3：hygroscopic brine—saline solution which absorbs moisture—runs down a tower-shaped unit and absorbs water from the air．It is then sucked 6 into a tank a few meters off the ground in which a vacuum prevails4．Energy from solar collectors 7 heats up the brine，which is diluted by the water it has 8 absorbed ． Because of the vacuum，the boiling point of the liquid is lower than it would be under 9 normal atmospheric pressure．This effect is known from the mountains：as the atmospheric pressure there is lower than in the valley，water boils at temperatures distinctlybelow 100℃．The evaporated，non-saline water is condensed and runs down through a completely filled tube in a controlled manner．The gravity of this water column 10 continuously proces the vacuum and so a vacuum pump is not needed．The reconcentrated3 brine 11 runs down the tower surface again to absorb moisture from the air．
“The concept is suitable for various water 12 users ．Single-person units and plantssupplying water to entire hotels are conceivable，”says Egner．Prototypes have been built for 13 both system components—air moisture absorption and vacuum evaporation—and the research scientists have already 14tested their interplay on a laboratory scale．In a further 15 step the researchers intend to develop a demonstrmion facility．词汇： autonomous adj．独立的 thermal adj. 热的 permeate v．遍布 photovoltaic adj．光电的 hygroscopic n．吸湿的 infrastructure n．基础设施 brine n．盐水 interplay n．相互作用 saline adj．含盐的注释： 1．Negev desert：内盖夫沙漠（位于以色列南部的沙漠地区，占以色列国土面积一半以上)。 2．Israel：以色列 3．as follows：如下 4．in which a vacuum prevails：水箱里是真空状态。Which指代的是前半句的tank。prevail意为 “占上风”。 5.reconcentrated：重新浓缩的

J. 2010职称英语考试理工B 代码23 阅读理解三道题的顺序

1.Natural Gas
2.Night of the living Ants
3.The lceman
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