单词都是放在文章里记得,没有单一的这类字典.如果想买,就买《高考必备》吧.它比较实用.
Ⅱ 高中英语阅读理解中经常出现的单词有哪些
不完全统计~根据本人做抄了这么些阅读,除了一些常用词(i,was,is,)介词(were,to.from.that,等)常用的有这几个:still,skill,full,fill,in fact ,等等,这样说吧。感情词,如(worry.serious.angry.等)还有形容词,美丽、丑陋(ugly)还有连接词,since.because.as result ,希望有所帮助、纯手打。望采纳
Ⅲ 高中英语阅读常用1000单词
A
ABLE
ABOUT
ABOVE
ACCORDING
ACCOUNT
ACROSS
ACT
ACTION
ACTIVITIES
ACTIVITY
ACTUALLY
ADDED
ADDITION
ADDITIONAL
ADMINISTRATION
AFTER
AGAIN
AGAINST
AGE
AGO
AHEAD
AID
AIR
ALL
ALMOST
ALONE
ALONG
ALREADY
ALSO
ALTHOUGH
ALWAYS
AM
AMERICA
AMERICAN
AMONG
AMOUNT
AN
ANALYSIS
AND
ANOTHER
ANSWER
ANTI
ANY
ANYONE
ANYTHING
APPARENTLY
APPEAR
APPEARED
APPROACH
ARE
AREA
AREAS
ARMS
ARMY
AROUND
ART
AS
ASK
ASKED
ASSOCIATION
AT
ATTACK
ATTENTION
AUDIENCE
AVAILABLE
AVERAGE
AWAY
B
BACK
BAD
BALL
BASED
BASIC
BASIS
BE
BEAUTIFUL
BECAME
BECAUSE
BECOME
BED
BEEN
BEFORE
BEGAN
BEGINNING
BEHIND
BEING
BELIEVE
BELOW
BEST
BETTER
BETWEEN
BEYOND
BIG
BILL
BLACK
BLOOD
BLUE
BOARD
BODY
BOOK
BORN
BOTH
BOY
BOYS
BRING
BRITISH
BROUGHT
BROWN
BUILDING
BUILT
BUSINESS
BUT
BY
C
CALL
CALLED
CAME
CAN
CANNOT
CANT
CAR
CARE
CARRIED
CARS
CASE
CASES
CAUSE
CENT
CENTER
CENTRAL
CENTURY
CERTAIN
CERTAINLY
CHANCE
CHANGE
CHANGES
CHARACTER
CHARGE
CHIEF
CHILD
CHILDREN
CHOICE
CHRISTIAN
CHURCH
CITY
CLASS
CLEAR
CLEARLY
CLOSE
CLOSED
CLUB
CO
COLD
COLLEGE
COLOR
COME
COMES
COMING
COMMITTEE
COMMON
COMMUNIST
COMMUNITY
COMPANY
COMPLETE
COMPLETELY
CONCERNED
CONDITIONS
CONGRESS
CONSIDER
CONSIDERED
CONTINUED
CONTROL
CORNER
CORPS
COST
COSTS
COULD
COULDNT
COUNTRIES
COUNTRY
COUNTY
COUPLE
COURSE
COURT
COVERED
CUT
D
DAILY
DARK
DATA
DAY
DAYS
DE
DEAD
DEAL
DEATH
DECIDED
DECISION
DEEP
DEFENSE
DEGREE
DEMOCRATIC
DEPARTMENT
DESCRIBED
DESIGN
DESIGNED
DETERMINED
DEVELOPED
DEVELOPMENT
DID
DIDNT
DIFFERENCE
DIFFERENT
DIFFICULT
DIRECT
DIRECTION
DIRECTLY
DISTANCE
DISTRICT
DO
DOES
DOING
DONE
DONT
DOOR
DOUBT
DOWN
DR
DRIVE
DUE
DURING
E
EACH
EARLIER
EARLY
EARTH
EAST
EASY
ECONOMIC
EDUCATION
EFFECT
EFFECTIVE
EFFECTS
EFFORT
EFFORTS
EIGHT
EITHER
ELEMENTS
ELSE
END
ENGLAND
ENGLISH
ENOUGH
ENTIRE
EQUIPMENT
ESPECIALLY
ESTABLISHED
EUROPE
EVEN
EVENING
EVER
EVERY
EVERYTHING
EVIDENCE
EXAMPLE
EXCEPT
EXISTENCE
EXPECT
EXPECTED
EXPERIENCE
EXTENT
EYE
EYES
F
FACE
FACT
FAITH
FALL
FAMILY
FAR
FARM
FATHER
FEAR
FEDERAL
FEED
FEEL
FEELING
FEET
FELT
FEW
FIELD
FIGURE
FIGURES
FILLED
FINAL
FINALLY
FIND
FINE
FIRE
FIRM
FIRST
FISCAL
FIVE
FLOOR
FOLLOWED
FOLLOWING
FOOD
FOOT
FOR
FORCE
FORCES
FOREIGN
FORM
FORMER
FORMS
FORWARD
FOUND
FOUR
FREE
FREEDOM
FRENCH
FRIEND
FRIENDS
FROM
FRONT
FULL
FUNCTION
FURTHER
FUTURE
G
GAME
GAVE
GENERAL
GENERALLY
GEORGE
GET
GETTING
GIRL
GIRLS
GIVE
GIVEN
GIVES
GLASS
GO
GOD
GOING
GONE
GOOD
GOT
GOVERNMENT
GREAT
GREATER
GREEN
GROUND
GROUP
GROUPS
GROWING
GROWTH
GUN
H
HAD
HAIR
HALF
HALL
HAND
HANDS
HAPPENED
HARD
HAS
HAVE
HAVING
HE
HEAD
HEAR
HEARD
HEART
HEAVY
HELD
HELL
HELP
HER
HERE
HERSELF
HES
HIGH
HIGHER
HIM
HIMSELF
HIS
HISTORY
HIT
HOLD
HOME
HOPE
HORSE
HOSPITAL
HOT
HOTEL
HOUR
HOURS
HOUSE
HOW
HOWEVER
HUMAN
HUNDRED
HUSBAND
I
IDEA
IDEAS
IF
ILL
IM
IMAGE
IMMEDIATELY
IMPORTANT
IN
INCLUDE
INCLUDING
INCOME
INCREASE
INCREASED
INDEED
INDIVIDUAL
INDUSTRIAL
INDUSTRY
INFLUENCE
INFORMATION
INSIDE
INSTEAD
INTEREST
INTERNATIONAL
INTO
INVOLVED
IS
ISLAND
ISSUE
IT
ITS
ITSELF
IVE
J
JOB
JOHN
JUST
JUSTICE
KEEP
KENNEDY
KEPT
KIND
KNEW
KNOW
KNOWLEDGE
KNOWN
L
LABOR
LACK
LAND
LANGUAGE
LARGE
LARGER
LAST
LATE
LATER
LATTER
LAW
LAY
LEAD
LEADERS
LEARNED
LEAST
LEAVE
LED
LEFT
LENGTH
LESS
LET
LETTER
LETTERS
LEVEL
LIFE
LIGHT
LIKE
LIKELY
LINE
LINES
LIST
LITERATURE
LITTLE
LIVE
LIVED
LIVING
LOCAL
LONG
LONGER
LOOK
LOOKED
LOOKING
LOST
LOT
LOVE
LOW
LOWER
M
MADE
MAIN
MAJOR
MAKE
MAKES
MAKING
MAN
MANNER
MANS
MANY
MARCH
MARKET
MARRIED
MASS
MATERIAL
MATTER
MAY
MAYBE
ME
MEAN
MEANING
MEANS
MEDICAL
MEET
MEETING
MEMBER
MEMBERS
MEN
MERELY
MET
METHOD
METHODS
MIDDLE
MIGHT
MILES
MILITARY
MILLION
MIND
MINUTES
MISS
MODERN
MOMENT
MONEY
MONTH
MONTHS
MORAL
MORE
MORNING
MOST
MOTHER
MOVE
MOVED
MOVEMENT
MOVING
MR
MRS
MUCH
MUSIC
MUST
MY
MYSELF
N
NAME
NATION
NATIONAL
NATIONS
NATURAL
NATURE
NEAR
NEARLY
NECESSARY
NEED
NEEDED
NEEDS
NEGRO
NEITHER
NEVER
NEW
NEXT
NIGHT
NO
NON
NOR
NORMAL
NORTH
NOT
NOTE
NOTHING
NOW
NUCLEAR
NUMBER
NUMBERS
OBTAINED
OBVIOUSLY
OF
OFF
OFFICE
OFTEN
OH
OLD
ON
ONCE
ONE
ONES
ONLY
OPEN
OPENED
OPERATION
OPPORTUNITY
OR
ORDER
ORGANIZATION
OTHER
OTHERS
OUR
OUT
OUTSIDE
OVER
OWN
P
PAID
PAPER
PART
PARTICULAR
PARTICULARLY
PARTS
PARTY
PASSED
PAST
PATTERN
PAY
PEACE
PEOPLE
PER
PERFORMANCE
PERHAPS
PERIOD
PERSON
PERSONAL
PERSONS
PHYSICAL
PICTURE
PIECE
PLACE
PLACED
PLAN
PLANE
PLANNING
PLANS
PLANT
PLAY
POINT
POINTS
POLICE
POLICY
POLITICAL
POOL
POOR
POPULATION
POSITION
POSSIBLE
POST
POWER
PRESENT
PRESIDENT
PRESS
PRESSURE
PRICE
PRINCIPLE
PRIVATE
PROBABLY
PROBLEM
PROBLEMS
PROCESS
PRODUCTION
PRODUCTS
PROGRAM
PROGRAMS
PROGRESS
PROPERTY
PROVIDE
PROVIDED
PUBLIC
PURPOSE
PUT
QUALITY
QUESTION
QUESTIONS
QUITE
R
RACE
RADIO
RAN
RANGE
RATE
RATHER
REACHED
REACTION
READ
READING
READY
REAL
REALLY
REASON
RECEIVED
RECENT
RECENTLY
RECORD
RED
RELIGION
RELIGIOUS
REMEMBER
REPORT
REPORTED
REQUIRED
RESEARCH
RESPECT
RESPONSIBILITY
REST
RESULT
RESULTS
RETURN
RETURNED
RIGHT
RIVER
ROAD
ROOM
RUN
RUNNING
S
SAID
SALES
SAME
SAT
SAW
SAY
SAYING
SAYS
SCHOOL
SCHOOLS
SCIENCE
SEASON
SECOND
SECRETARY
SECTION
SEE
SEEM
SEEMED
SEEMS
SEEN
SELF
SENSE
SENT
SERIES
SERIOUS
SERVED
SERVICE
SERVICES
SET
SEVEN
SEVERAL
SHALL
SHE
SHORT
SHOT
SHOULD
SHOW
SHOWED
SHOWN
SIDE
SIMILAR
SIMPLE
SIMPLY
SINCE
SINGLE
SITUATION
SIX
SIZE
SLOWLY
SMALL
SO
SOCIAL
SOCIETY
SOME
SOMETHING
SOMETIMES
SOMEWHAT
SON
SOON
SORT
SOUND
SOUTH
SOUTHERN
SOVIET
SPACE
SPEAK
SPECIAL
SPECIFIC
SPIRIT
SPRING
SQUARE
ST
STAFF
STAGE
STAND
STANDARD
START
STARTED
STATE
STATEMENTS
STATES
STAY
STEP
STEPS
STILL
STOCK
STOOD
STOP
STOPPED
STORY
STRAIGHT
STREET
STRENGTH
STRONG
STUDENT
STUDENTS
STUDY
SUBJECT
SUCH
SUDDENLY
SUMMER
SUN
SUPPORT
SURE
SURFACE
SYSTEM
SYSTEMS
T
TABLE
TAKE
TAKEN
TAKING
TALK
TAX
TECHNICAL
TELL
TEMPERATURE
TEN
TERM
TERMS
TEST
TH
THAN
THAT
THATS
THE
THEIR
THEM
THEMSELVES
THEN
THEORY
THERE
THEREFORE
THERES
THESE
THEY
THING
THINGS
THINK
THINKING
THIRD
THIRTY
THIS
THOSE
THOUGHT
THREE
THROUGH
THROUGH
THROUGHOUT
THUS
TIME
TIMES
TO
TODAY
TOGETHER
TOLD
TOO
TOOK
TOP
TOTAL
TOWARD
TOWN
TRADE
TRAINING
TREATMENT
TRIAL
TRIED
TROUBLE
TRUE
TRUTH
TRY
TRYING
TURN
TURNED
TWENTY
TWO
TYPE
TYPES
U
UNDER
UNDERSTAND
UNDERSTANDING
UNION
UNITED
UNIVERSITY
UNTIL
UP
UPON
US
USE
USED
USING
USUALLY
VALUE
VALUES
VARIOUS
VERY
VIEW
VOICE
VOLUME
WAITING
WALKED
WALL
WANT
WANTED
WAR
WAS
WASHINGTON
WASNT
WATER
WAY
WAYS
WE
WEEK
WEEKS
WELL
WENT
WERE
WEST
WESTERN
WHAT
WHATEVER
WHEN
WHERE
WHETHER
WHICH
WHILE
WHITE
WHO
WHOLE
WHOM
WHOSE
WHY
WIDE
WIFE
WILL
WILLIAM
WINDOW
WISH
WITH
WITHIN
WITHOUT
WOMAN
WOMEN
WORD
WORDS
WORK
WORKED
WORKING
WORKS
WORLD
WOULD
WOULDNT
WRITING
WRITTEN
WRONG
WROTE
YEAR
YEARS
YES
YET
YORK
YOU
YOUNG
YOUR
YOURE
Ⅳ 高中生常用阅读英语单词
高中……就是高一高二高三都行的吧……
1. D_______ in her most beautiful skirt, the girl drew all the men’s attention at the party. 【dressed】
2. He insisted on us/our taking effective m________ to solve the problem.【measures】
3.Sometimes, we can’t help being p__________ to buy something we don’t need while shopping.【persuaded】
4.There are problems r__________ to be settled. 【remaining】
5. The storm left, causing a lot of d______ to this area.【damage】
6. Eating too much fat can c_____________ to heart disease and cause high blood pressure.【contribute】
7.The bell rang, a________ the end of the class.【announcing】
8. He quickly jumped into the cold river and saved the d________ boy.【drowning】
9.We listened to the teacher attentively, with our eyes f______ on the screen.【fixed】
10. To be i____________ from his parents, he took a part-time job.【independent】
11. He is a_________ to the old sick woman who adopted him after he was abandoned by his biological parents.【attending】
12.Few men have direct a_____ to the President.【access】
13.His vacation freed him from the s______ of his job.【stress】
14.We u_____ the equality of nations, big or small.【urge】
15.Please a________ an appointment for me with the manager.【arrange】
16.Gorge is the very boy who can be r______ upon.【relied】
17.The company decided to locate its b________ in Shanghai.【branch】
18.Your tips seem to be of great b_______ to me.【benefit】
19.His father f_______ him to go hiking,which upset him a lot.【forbade】
20.His poor handwriting put him at a d__________【disadvantage】
21.Young t_______ I am ,I already know what career to follow.【though】
22.While I admit that the problem is difficult, I don’t think it can’t be s________.【solved】
23.Many a time has he give me a h_____ when I was in trouble.【hand】
24.Only by learning to live in h______ with nature can we save the earth.【harmony】
25.W______ international cooperation, developing countries cannot proper, nor will sustainable development be possible.【without】
26.Their d_______ is that their wages should be increased.【demand】
27.P______ at the meeting were the manager, all the designers and the writer.【present】
28.Far be it from me to interfere in your a_______ but I would like to give you only a piece of advice.【affairs】
29.As far as I’m c__________, chatting online is a waste of time any money.【concerned】
30.He did take great p_______ to help me.【pains】
31.Whether it will do us harm or good r_______ to be seen. 【remains】
32. One of the men held the v____ that what the book said was right.【view】
33. I have some difficulty f______ out this maths problem. Could you give me some help?【figuring】
34. Children under sixteen are not l_____ allowed to buy cigarettes.【legally】
35.C__________bad weather conditions, we’ll have to spend some 500 days undertaking the construction.【considering】
36. Smoking too much may c_______ to lung cancer and cause other diseases. 【contribute】
37. The resort is easily a ______ by road, rail and air.【accessible】
38. Such a careless mistake might lead to a disastrous c_________.【consequence】
39. The President entered the hall, a__________ by his bodyguards. 【accompanied】
40. With more and more people out of work, the u____________ rate is on the increase.【unemployment】
41.He had h________ finished his explanation when the bell rang announcing the end of the class.【hardly】
42.They i________ us of the news immediately they got it.【informed】
43.After taking the medicine,I am none the better, so I have to c_______ the doctor again.【consult】
44.Every member of the party was to pay his own e_______.【expense】
45.It’s just like him to be r________ for what he has done.【responsible】
46.When it comes to playing computer games,he would be very excited and full of e______.【energy】
47.Mum!You’re out of shape, you have to be on a d___.【diet】
48.It’s up to you to babysit my son when I am away on b_________.【business】
49.It’s not unusual if there is a g__________ gap between teachers and students.【generation】
50.There h_______ to be no one in the room when the thief broke in.【happened】
PS:如果还需要,可以HI我
Ⅳ 高中生英语阅读常见单词(特别是形容词)
高中英语语法大全之形容词和副词 形容词及其用法 形容词修饰名词,说明事高考资源网物或人的性质或特征。通常,可将形容词分成性质形容词和叙述形容词两类,其位置不一定都放在名词前面。1)直接说明事物的性质或特征的形容词是性质形容词,它有级的变化,可以用程度副词修饰,在句中可作定语、表语和补语。例如:hot 热的。2)叙述形容词只能作表语,所以又称为表语形容词。这类形容词没有级的变化,也不可用程度副词修饰。大多数以a开头的形容词都属于这一类。例如:afraid 害怕的。(错)He is an ill man.(对)The man is ill.(错)She is an afraid girl.(对)The girl is afraid. 这类词还有: well,unwell,ill,faint,afraid,alike,alive,alone,asleep,awake 等。3)形容词作定语修饰名词时,要放在名词的前边。但是如果形容词修饰以-thing为字尾的词语时,要放在这些词之后,例如:something nice w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m 以-ly结尾的形容词 1) 大部分形容词加-ly可构成副词。但 friendly,deadly,lovely,lonely,likely,lively,ugly,brotherly,仍为形容词。改错:(错) She sang lovely.(错) He spoke to me very friendly.(对) Her singing was lovely.(对) He spoke to me in a very friendly way.2)有些以-ly 结尾既为形容词,也为副词。 daily,weekly,monthly,yearly,early The Times is a daily paper.The Times is published daily. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m 用形容词表示类别和整体 1) 某些形容词加上定冠词可以泛指一类人,与谓语动词的复数连接。如:the dead,the living,the rich,the poor,the blind,the hungry The poor are losing hope.2) 有关国家和民族的形容词加上定冠词指这个民族的整体,与动词的复数连用。 the British,the English,the French,the Chinese.The English have wonderful sense of humor. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m 多个形容词修饰名词的顺序 多个形容词修饰名词时,其顺序为:限定词--数词--描绘词--(大小,长短,形状,新旧,颜色) --出处--材料性质,类别--名词 a small round table a tall gray building a dirty old brown shirt a famous German medical school an expensive Japanese sports car典型例题:1) Tony is going camping with ___ boys.A.little two otherB. two little otherC.two other littleD.little other two答案:C。由"限定词--数词--描绘词--(大小,长短,形状,新旧,颜色) --性质--名词"的公式可知数词,描绘词,性质依次顺序,只有C符合答案。2)One day they crossed the ____bridge behind the palace.A. old Chinese stone B. Chinese old stoneC. old stone ChineseD. Chinese stone old答案A. 几个形容词修饰一个名词,他们的排列顺序是:年龄,形状,大小+颜色+来源+质地+用途+国家+名词。3) ---- How was your recent visit to Qing?---- It was great. We visited some friends,and spent the ___days at the seaside.A. few last sunnyB. last few sunnyC. last sunny fewD. few sunny last答案:B。本题考查多个形容词的排序问题。一般与被修饰形容词关系密切的形容词靠近名词;如果几个形容词的重要性差不多,音节少的形容词在前,音节多的方在后,在不能确定时,可参照下表:限定词+数量词(序数词在前,基数词在后)+性状形容词+大小、长短、高低等形体+those + three + beautiful + large + square新旧+颜色+国籍+材料+名词old + brown + wood + table w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m 副词及其基本用法 副词主要用来修饰动词,形容词,副词或其他结构。一、副词的位置:1) 在动词之前。2) 在be动词、助动词之后。3) 多个助动词时,副词一般放在第一个助动词后。注意:a. 大多数方式副词位于句尾,但宾语过长,副词可以提前,以使句子平衡。 We could see very clearly a strange light ahead of us.b. 方式副词well,badly糟、坏,hard等只放在句尾。He speaks English well.二、副词的排列顺序:1) 时间,地点副词,小单位的在前,大单位在后。2) 方式副词,短的在前,长的在后,并用and或but等连词连接。Please write slowly and carefully.3) 多个不同副词排列:程度+地点+方式+时间副词。注意:副词very 可以修饰形容词,但不能修饰动词。改错:(错)I very like English. (对)I like English very much.注意:副词enough要放在形容词的后面,形容词enough放在名词前后都可。 I don't know him well enough. There is enough food for everyone to eat. There is food enough for everyone to eat. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m 兼有两种形式的副词 1) close与closelyclose意思是"近"; closely 意思是"仔细地"He is sitting close to me.Watch him closely.2)late 与lately late意思是"晚"; lately 意思是"最近"You have come too late.What have you been doing lately?3)deep与deeply deep意思是"深",表示空间深度;deeply时常表示感情上的深度,"深深地"He pushed the stick deep into the mud.Even father was deeply moved by the film.4)high与highly high表示空间高度;highly表示程度,相当于muchThe plane was flying high.I think highly of your opinion.5)wide与widely wide表示空间宽度;widely意思是"广泛地","在许多地方"He opened the door wide.English is widely used in the world.6)free与freelyfree的意思是"免费";freely 的意思是"无限制地"You can eat free in my restaurant whenever you like.You may speak freely; say what you like. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m 形容词与副词的比较级 大多数形容词(性质形容词)和副词有比较级和最高级的变化,即原级、比较级和最高级,用来表示事物的等级差别。原级即形容词的原形,比较级和最高级有规则变化和不规则变化两种。1) 规则变化单音节词和少数双音节词,加词尾-er,-est来构成比较级和最高级。 构成法原级比较级最高级一般单音节词未尾加-er,-esttall(高的) great(巨大的)tallergreatertallestgreatest以不发音的e结尾的单音词和少数以- le结尾的双音节词只加-r,-stnice(好的)large(大的)able(有能力的)以一个辅音字母结尾的闭音节单音节词,双写结尾的辅音字母,再加-er,-estbig(大的)hot (热的)biggerhotterbiggesthottest"以辅音字母+y"结尾的双音节词,改y为i,再加-er,-esteasy(容易的)busy(忙的)easierbusiereasiest busiest少数以-er,-ow结尾的双音节词未尾加-er,-estclever(聪明的)narrow(窄的)其他双音节词和多音节词,在前面加more,most来构成比较级和最高级。important(重要的)easily(容易地)more importantmore easilymost importantmost easily 2) 不规则变化 原级比较级最高级good(好的)well(健康的)betterbestbad (坏的)ill(有病的)worseworstold (老的)older/elderoldest/eldestmuch/many(多的)moremostlittle(少的)lessleastfar (远的)farther/furtherfarthest/furthest w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m as+形容词或副词原级+as 1)在否定句或疑问句中可用so… as。He cannot run so/as fast as you.2)当as… as 中间有名词时采用以下格式。as +形容词+ a +单数名词as + many/much +名词 This is as good an example as the other is. I can carry as much paper as you can..3)用表示倍数的词或其他程度副词做修饰语时,放在as的前面。This room is twice as big as that one.Your room is the same size as mine.4) 倍数+ as + adj. + as<=> 倍数+ then + ofThis bridge is three times as long as that one.This bridge is three times the length of that one.Your room is twice as large as mine.Your room is twice the size of mine. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m 比较级形容词或副词+than You are taller than I.They lights in your room are as bright as those in mine.注意: 1)要避免重复使用比较级。 (错) He is more cleverer than his brother. (对) He is more clever than his brother. (对) He is clever than his brother.2)要避免将主语含在比较对象中。 (错) China is larger that any country in Asia. (对) China is larger than any other countries in Asia.3)要注意对应句型,遵循前后一致的原则。The population of Shanghai is larger than that of Beijing.It is easier to make a plan than to carry it out.4)要注意冠词的使用,后有名词的时候,前面才有可能有名词。比较:Which is large, Canada or Australia? Which is the larger country, Canada or Australia? She is taller than her two sisters. She is the taller of the two sisters. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m 可修饰比较级的词 1)a bit, a little, rather, much, far, by far, many, a lot, lots, a great deal, any, still, even等2)还可以用表示倍数的词或度量名词作修饰语。3)以上词(除by far)外,必须置于比较级形容词或副词的前面。典型例题:1)---- Are you feeling ____? ---- Yes,I'm fine now.A. any wellB. any betterC. quite good D. quite better答案:B. any 可修饰比较级,quite修饰原级,well的比较级为better. 2)The experiment was____ easier than we had expected.A.moreB.much more C.muchD.more much答案:C.much可修饰比较级,因此B,C都说得通,但easier本身已是比较级,不需more,因此C为正确答案。3)If there were no examinations, we should have ___ at school.A. the happiest timeB. a more happier timeC. much happiest timeD.a much happier time答案:D。 w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m many, old和far 1) 如果后接名词时, much more +不可数名词many more +可数名词复数2) old 有两种比较级和最高级形式: older/oldest 和elder/eldest。 elder,eldest 只用于兄弟姐妹的长幼关系。My elder brother is an engineer.Mary is the eldest of the three sisters.3) far 有两种比较级,farther,further. 在英语中两者都可指距离。在美语中,father 表示距离,further表示进一步。I have nothing further to say. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m the+最高级+比较范围 1) The Sahara is the biggest desert in the world.形容词最高级前通常必须用定冠词 the,副词最高级前可不用。形容词most前面没有the,不表示最高级的含义,只表示"非常"。It is a most important problem. =It is a very important problem.注意: 使用最高级要注意将主语包括在比较范围内。(错)Tom is the tallest of his three brothers.(对)Tom is the tallest of the three brothers.2) 下列词可修饰最高级,by far, far, much, mostly, almostThis hat is nearly / almost the biggest.注意:a.very可修饰最高级,但位置与much不同。This is the very best.This is much the best.b.序数词通常只修饰最高级。Africa is the second largest continent.3) 句型转换: Mike is the most intelligent in his class. Mike is more intelligent than any other students in his class.4) "否定词语+比较级","否定词语+ so… as"结构表示最高级含义。Nothing is so easy as this.=Nothing is easier than this.=This is the easiest thing. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m 和more有关的词组 1) the more… the more…越……就越……The harder you work,the greater progress you'll make.2) more B than A与其说A不如说Bless A than B He is more lazy than slow at his work.= He is less slow than lazy at his work.3) no more… than… 与……一样……,不比……多The officials could see no more than the Emperor.no less… than…与……一样……He is no less diligent than you.4) more than不只是,非常She is more than kind to us all.典型例题1)The weather in China is different from____.A. in AmericaB. one in AmericaC. America D. that in America 答案:D. 本题意为"中国的天气比美国热。"比较的是天气而不是国家,C不能选。A没有名词,后句成分不全,排除。B和D中,B中的one常用来代替可数名词,而that可车以代替不可数或抽象名词,所以选D。2)After the new technique was introced,the factory proced ___ tractors in 1988 as the year before. A. as twice manyB. as many twiceC. twice as manyD. twice many as 答案C. 此句意为"这个厂1988能生产的拖拉机是往年的两倍"。 表示倍数用"倍数+ as + 形容词原形+ as +比较对象"的句型。所以此句答案为C。This ruler is three times as long as that one w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m
Ⅵ 高中英语阅读理解重点单词是什么
从我的经验来看
第一类是表示关系的,比如therefore, and, moreover, furthermore, however, hence, thus等等等等。
没段落的第一句话内很重要,就是topic sentence,这句话告诉你容这一段在讲什么
一篇文章的第一段和最后一段很重要,都是整个文章主要观点。。你在做阅读的时候,这两段落要很认真的读下
还有就是什么firstly, secondly, thirdly啦,表示几个罗列的观点,应该都是并列的关系。。
对了,题目很重要,是一篇文章的眼睛。。
别的就是看你对文章的内容数不熟悉了,如果是你已经涉及到的知识范围的话,就很简单了。。。象我,关于体育类的文章我读起来就很容易,但涉及到艺术类的,我就不行了。。
高中的阅读应该不难,文章不长,题目也很简单,平时多读点,没问题的。
Ⅶ 高中英语阅读常见的单词和词组
接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同的动词
(1) rember to do sth记住要做某事 rember doing sth记得曾做过某事
(2) forget to do sth忘记要做某事 forget doing sth忘记曾做过某事
(3) regret to do sth后悔(遗憾)要做某事 regret doing sth后悔(遗憾)做过某事
(4) try to do sth设法要做某事 try doing sth做某事试试看看有何效果
(5) mean to do sth打算做某事 mean doing sth意味着做某事
(6) can't help to do sth不能帮助做某事 can't help doing sth忍不住做某事
(7) go on to do sth做完某事后接着做另一事 go on doing sth继续做一直在做的事
(8) want /need to do (人)需要做某事 want / need doing (物)需要被做= want/ need to be done
只能接动名词的短语动词:
put off 推迟 give up 放弃 can't help(stand) 忍不住
insist on 坚持要 feel like 想要
介词to结尾的短语动词要跟动名词作宾语
look forward to be/get used to object to
prefer doing sth to doing sth devote…to… pay attention to
refer to turn to get down to
常见须跟动名词作宾语的动词,
请记住这个词:Mepscarfid 音译为:"妹不食咖啡的"。
这是个并不存在的单词,但它的每一个字母都代替一个或几个只能接动名词作宾语的动词:
m-mind, miss, e--- enjoy, escape p-practise, s---suggest, stop
c---consider, a-avoid,admit, allow, advise r-risk, resist
f-finish, forbid i --imagine, include d-dislike, delay, deny
? fear的常用短语:
in fear害怕地 (be) in fear of 害怕 for fear of/ that担心;生怕
? concentrate 的常用短语:
concentrate on 专心… concentrate one's mind on 专心于…
类似的短语:
fix one's mind upon focus on put one's heart into focus one's mind on
?surprise常用短语:
in surprise惊讶地 to one's surprise 使某人惊讶的是 be surprise at/to do/that对某事感到惊讶
?表示"穿衣"的动作或状态的词和短语
1.表示动作的有:
put on dress dress sb
2. 表示状态的有:
wear be in be dressed in have … on
?常见表"喜欢"的短语和单词
like care for be keen on be fond of take delight in…
? trouble的常用短语:
have much trouble / no trouble (in) doing 在…有/没有困难 take great trouble to do不辞辛劳做某事
put sb to the trouble of doing …为难某人做某事 make trouble捣乱
be in (great) trouble 惹麻烦;处在困境中 help sb. out of trouble帮某人摆脱困境
? end的常用短语:
come to an end……结束 put an end to 结束……
on end竖起, 连续 in the end终于; 最后
end up (by) doing…以……结束 make both ends meet收支相抵
? 表示"导致"、"由…引起"的短语:
1. 导致
cause sth. (to do) result in lead to
2. 由……引起
be caused by result from grow out of lie in
?表"全力以赴"的短语:
do / try one's best spare no efforts to do take great pains to do go all out to do
do what somebody can (do) to do do all somebody can (do) to do
? direction常用短语:
in (the ) direction of….朝……方向 under the direction of ...在…的指导下follow the directions照说明去做
? far常用短语:
far from (being)离……要求相差很远 far from +(a place)距离某地很远 far away遥远
so far 到目前为止; 那么远 as far as sb. knows/sees据某人所知 by far (最高级前,比较级后)起强调作用
? distance常用短语:
in the distance在远处 from/ at a distance从远处
keep sb. at a distance 与某人保持一定距离 It is no distance at all.不远
? use常用短语:
used to do过去曾经、常做 be used to doing …习惯于…… be used to do被用来做……
make good/ full use of充分利用…… come into use开始使用…… it is no use doing …干……没有用
?"出了什么事"的几种不同表达
What's wrong with….? What's the matter with…? What's the trouble with…? What happened (to sb.) ?
?"众所周知"常用表达法:
It is known to all that…主语从句,that不能省 As is known to all,定语从句,置于句首
We all know (that)后接宾语从句 Everyone knows (that)后接宾语从句
, which is known to all.非限定从句,置于句末
?表"同意某人意见"的常用短语 :
agree with sb. /what sb. Said agree to sth. approve (of) sth.
in favour of sth. be agreeable to sth. be for sth.
"不同意"
disagree with sb./ what sb. Said object to sth. disapprove (of) sth. be against sth.
? sign的常用短语:
sign one's name签名 sign to sb (not) to do sth. 示意某人(不)做某事 signs of ………的迹象
?would rather 与 prefer 的区别
1.宁愿做……而不做……
would rather do A than do B prefer A to B prefer to do A rather than do B
2. would rather 主语 + 过去式,表示"宁愿"
eg. I would rather you came tomorrow than today.
should prefer sb. to do sth./ should prefer 主语 + 过去式,表示"比较喜欢……"
eg. I should prefer you not to go there alone.
OR: I should prefer that you did not go there alone.
?trap常用短语
be caught in a trap落入圈套 be led into a trap中圈套
set a trap to do sth.设圈套…… be trapped in sth.被…..所围困
? grow常用短语
in the grow of在….成长中 grow up长大; 成长 grow rich on靠….. 变富
grow into长成…… grow out of由…..引起/滋生出
? supply, provide, offer 的区别:
1.表示"向某人提供某物"
supply / provide sb. with sth. supply / provide sth. for sb. supply sth. to sb. offer sb. sth.
2. 表示"主动提出做某事"
offer to do sth.
3. 表示"倘使"、"假如"
provided / providing that= on condition that=only if
4. 表示"满足需要"supply / meet a need.
? supply的常用短语
in short supply 缺乏,不足 medical/military supply医疗/军用品 supplies of…许多
? lack的常用短语
be lacking in sth. 在……不足 make up for the lack of 弥补……的不足
for/by/from/through lack of…由于…不足,缺乏 have no lack of不缺
?damage的常用短语
do damage/harm to 对……有害 cause damage to 对……造成损害 ask for damage要求赔偿
?threaten常用短语
threaten sb. with sth.用……威胁某人 threaten to do…威胁做…… under the threat of…在……的威胁下
?speed常用短语
speed up加速 at the speed of…以…..的速度 with great speed迅速
?aim常用短语
take aim at瞄准 reach an aim达到目的 aim at瞄准、针对
?permit与allow 的区别
表"允许做某事"或"允许某人做某事"用法基本相同。
permit/allow doing sth. permit/allow sb. to do sth. permit /allow of sth
一般在独立主格结构中表示"时间、条件等许可",多用permit
Time/Weather permitting, I'll drop in on her.
allow 还可以表示"承认"、"考虑到"。例如:
1.We allow him to be wronged. 2. will take an hour to go there, allowing for traffic delays.
?means常用短语
by means of通过….., 靠…… by this means/ in this way用这种方法
by no means/in no case决不 by all means用一切办法
?mark常用短语
make one's mark成功、出名 be marked with标明 gain/get full marks for ……得满分
?seat常用短语
take one's seat坐下 have a seat请坐 see/find sb. seated看见/发现某人坐在….
be seated就座, 坐着 seat oneself in/at/on使自己坐在……
?部分 动词+ to + doing 的用法
look forward to get down to object to
devote… to… pay attention to prefer…to…
?fit常用短语
be fit for适合 keep fit/keep healthy保持健康 be fit to do 适合于…..
fit in with适应…… a nice fit合身的衣服 …fit sb.某人穿….. 合身
?reach 常用短语
reach an agreement达成协议 reach for…伸手去拿/够…… within / out of reach够得到/够不着
reach sb's understanding 使某人明白
?feed常用短语
feed sth. to sb/feed sb. on sth. 用……喂养……
be fed up of…/ be tired of…/ be bored with… 对……感到厌倦 feed on以……为食
?mercy常用短语
without mercy残忍地 have mercy on /upon 对……表示怜悯
at the mercy of任凭摆布 beg for mercy 乞求饶恕
? exist常用短语
exist in/lie in/consist in存在于…… in existence 现存的 come into existence/ come into being 形成
? opinion常用短语
in one's opinion =in the opinion of sb.在某人看来 have a high/ low opinion of 对……评价高/低
give one's opinion on对……谈自己的看法
Ⅷ 高中英语阅读理解和完形填空的常用单词有哪些
要想提高阅读理解的考试得分,平时英语单词的记忆是首要任务,因为在考试中版,阅读理解的文章里有很权多但此时我们平时不常用的,但是仔细看看就会发现这些单词大部分都是单词的变形,比如different变为difference,等等。
再有就是要把你自己想的答案在文章中画出来,事实证明很有效哦~·~·~·~·~·~
提高完形填空也不难,我的建议是,在提笔作答之前,先通读文章一遍,理清大概思路,再作答就比较轻松,而且正确率会大大提高。
切记:英语考试时间足够,做题一定要细致~就不怕不得分!!!
Ⅸ 高中英语阅读常见单词
how, what, why, main idea, passage, essay等等这些疑问词肯定是提问中的常见词,至于文章中简单词汇肯定常见,就列举不专完啦,但每次遇到属生词,你把塔记下来,以后就不会觉得生词太多。