2012全国卷英语解析阅读b

⑴ 2014年12月英语b级考试试卷是不是全国卷

2014年12月英语b级考试试卷是全国卷

祝你学习进步！有不明白的可以追问！
如果有其他问题请另发或点击向我求助

⑵ 高考全国卷英语a卷和b卷完型填空都是5个a5个b5个c5个d吗

不是的，完形填空不但占分比重大，而且难度属于中等偏上。尤其回是高考英语全国卷、新答课标全国卷中，完形填空的难度最大，即便是卷面得分超过100分的考生，在完形填空这一项的准确率也普遍只有50%，甚至更低。

完型填空其实就是一个两百多个单词量的阅读，既然是阅读就离不开词汇的积累、辨析及使用等。词汇的辨析和使用占完型出题量的百分之六、七十左右，是最重的部分。所以，考前词汇的准备对完型填空显得尤为重要。

(2)2012全国卷英语解析阅读b扩展阅读：

高考全国卷完形填空写题思路以及技巧：

解题时先跳过空格，通读完形填空的短文，了解全篇的内容和要旨。要重视首句，善于以首句的时态、语气为立足点，理清文脉，推测全文主题及大意。

把握短文大意后再认真复读短文，利用上下文的语境，结合所学过的知识，先确定空格处所需词语的意义，再根据空格在句子中的位置，判断其在句中充当的成分，从而确定所填词的词性，再依据词语搭配和语法规则，判断所填的词的正确形式。

⑶ 每个省高考试卷都是一样的吗A卷和B卷有什么区别吗

每个省高考试卷不是一样的，全国分一卷二卷，A卷和B卷的题是一样回的，只是顺答序不一样。

高考题AB部分的目的就是为了实现：相同的题号，不同的答案（选项的顺序），让作弊者无从下手，从而最大程度地杜绝作弊。

同样的考试，考试内容不能完全不同，这里指的不同主要是指使用错位排列的方法，人为主题论文编号，选择的安排，布局风格差异，所以不同的测试纸尽可能在同一地点，实现qid一样，有不同的答案，“超过一个卷版”，A和B的基础上进一步深化。

为了防止学生抄袭对方在同一地点，问题A或B考生两种试纸，测试的内容是一样的，大问题的顺序仍然是相同的，但是答案是不一样的序列和选择选项，通过扰乱同一套试卷的题目顺序（qid错位法）或与主题选项顺序（选择错位方法），以防止作弊。

(3)2012全国卷英语解析阅读b扩展阅读：

标题错位的方法：

安排问题，不要强调困难的先后顺序，并打乱优先顺序。

例如，如果你把前面的第四个问题的第一个问题，正确的答案是A，B，C，D．如果你把前面的第四个问题的第一个问题，每个问题的数量将会改变，和答案的顺序将成为D，A，B，C，因此，同样的问题数量的两篇论文答案是完全不同的。

⑷ 07高考英语全国卷1阅读b篇翻译

没必要要翻译吧，我没原文…

⑸ 高考全国卷英语A卷和B卷有什么不同

B卷一般不使用的，只有A卷以外泄题或其他一些突发情况才会使用的

⑹ 2018年英语高考全国卷B篇译文

从话题角度来看，和往年一样，社会类和教育类仍然是主要考查话题分别占到11次和6次，当然这里社会类的话题包括工作，生活，城市建设等，内容涉及多个层面，这也是数量偏多的一个原因；教育类包含学科教育, 教育方式, 家庭教育, 学校教育等一直是高频话题，科技类和环境类上半年考频正常,犯罪类和政府类考查偏少，各出现了一次。值得注意的是，新闻媒体考题一般出现在上半年，今年考频加大，上半年出现了2次。

截止到8月10日，大作文跟往年一样，仍然是同意与否类居多占到12次，其次是双边讨论类占8次，利弊分析类和原因措施类（报告类）各占3次，混合类占4次。

重点考题分析

Some people believe famous people’s support towards international aid organizations draws the attention to problems. While other think celebrities make the problems less important. Discuss both views and give your opinion. (2019/04/13)

4月13日考的这道题是整个上半年构思难度极高的一道题目，也是一道老题，很多有望上6的考生都因为这道题的构思问题，变成5.5分。有些学生对题目的理解有一些偏差，题目的意思是：名人对国际援助组织的捐助使得人们关注到问题，然而另一些人认为名人使得问题不那么重要。第一方面比较好理解，名人利用自身的影响力使得问题得到关注，比如尘肺病对于大众来说不是很常见，是煤矿工人得的一种病，很多明星通过公益活动，让更多的人关注到这部分需要帮助的群体。另一方面，淡化问题的原因是大众或者粉丝只关注名人的行为而忽视问题本身，对问题没有后续跟进，也就最终解决不了问题。

The increasing use of technology in the workplace has made it easier for young people to get work and hard for old people. To what extent do you agree or disagree? (2019/05/04)

这道题审题很容易跑偏, 很多同学把重心会放在科技让年轻人简单地获得工作,或者错误理解成科技让年轻人的工作简单化,忽视了后半句hard for old people。题目中含有并列关系and，需要两者都要提及，所以后面论证只证明对年轻人的好处是偏面的。

总而言之，上半年题目以老题重现居多，同学们还是要多刷机经，有可能就碰到自己写过的题目，下半年大作文犯罪类，政府类考题可能会增加，可以增加这两类话题的练习。另外，要注意审题常见的坑，乍一看不太懂的题目不妨多读几遍，不要贸然下笔。

⑺ 谁能翻译下08年英语全国卷一的阅读b拜托了！！在线等~！

10多年以前，很难买到一个好吃的菠萝。这些送往联合王国的菠萝外面是绿色的，其实更多的却不是，里面却是难吃的要命。然而在1996年，产生于夏威夷的在德蒙特金菠萝（一种菠萝的名字）初次上架。
这种新品种的菠萝比起绿色看起来更像金黄色，外表更软一些并且里面有很多汁。但是对于新品种的菠萝来说，最重要的是它比我我们所知道的而然做出的菠萝还要甜两倍。很快的，在的蒙特金菠萝席卷了各大超市，很快的变成了世界上销量最好的菠萝品种，并且没有了在嘴里的那种自然的甜味，只有在金菠萝里会有。
在营养方面他也是很好的，这种味道好的菠萝比那种老品种的绿菠萝多四倍的维生素C，而且能防御疾病。
人们急于能够买到这种非常好的菠萝。新品种菠萝卖的很快，并且很快的变成了那些健康食者放到购物篮中必买的水果。
看到因为这个成功菠萝而不断盈利的市场，在的蒙特试着自行建立自己的市场，但是其他的水果公司开发了相似的菠萝。在的蒙特试着向法律寻求帮助，但是失败了。那些公司成功的辩解了，以至在的蒙特尝试把这些金菠萝自己保存起来，以等待想出一种方法把那些公司赶出市场！
（你的有些字应该打错了，我已经试着努力翻译，希望能对你有帮助，不好的地方别介意，因为我也是学生，能力有限）。

⑻ 2014英语全国卷1b篇阅读翻译

旅鸽（旅鸽）曾经飞过很多美国的令人难以置信的数字。书面帐户从第十八和第十九世纪描述羊群（群）大得天空小时。
计算结果表明当人口达到了最高点，他们更3billlion客运pigeons-a数等于24至百分之40的总的鸟人口在美国，它可能是世界上最丰富的鸟类。甚至在1870年底时，它们的数量已经变得更小，一群被认为是1英里宽320英里（约515公里）长的附近看到辛辛那提。
可悲的是乘客鸽子的丰度可能是他们失败的原因。那里的鸟类是最丰富的，人们相信有永恒的供应和杀害的数千人，吸引他们的商业猎人粒小空地，等到鸽子已经解决了饲料，然后把他们的大网，同时以数百。鸟被运到大城市和餐厅销售。
在第十九世纪的最后几十年，硬木森林的旅鸽嵌套被美国需要木材破坏，其散射（驱散）羊群，迫使鸟儿越往北走，在寒冷的天气和风暴导致其下降。不久，许多的羊群都消失了，再也看不见。
1897，密歇根州通过了一项法律，禁止旅鸽杀戮但是那时没有相当大的群，已在国家10年。最后确认无线鸽子在美国是被一个男孩在派克县，俄亥俄州，1900。一时间，一些鸟儿幸存下的人文关怀。最后一个，人们亲切地称为玛莎，死在辛辛那提动物园于1914年9月1日。

⑼ 2012年高考新课标全国卷英语答案

2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语答案
第一、二、三部分:
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.B 9.C
10.C 11.A 12.B 13.B 14.A 15.A 16.B 17.A 18.A
19.C 20.A 21.A 22.C 23.C 24.D 25.B 26.D 27.B
28.A 29.A 30.D 31.C 32.D 33.C 34.B 35.A 36.B
37.D 38.D 39.C 40.C 41.A 42.B 43.C 44.A 45.B
46.B 47.D 48.A 49.C 50.D 51.A 52.A 53.C 54.D
55.B 56.C 57.C 58.B 59.C 60.B 61.C 62.A 63.D
64.C 65.B 66.A 67.A 68.D 69.A 70.B 71.C 72.F
73.A 74.E 75.D
第四部分:
第一节:
I learned early in life that I had to be more patient and little aggressive. From
Less
the time I was about four until I was about six, I destroyed each of my toy. I
toys
was happy when the toys worked, but when things did / ^ wrong, t got angry and
went/go
broke it. For a while ^ parents bought me new toys. But before long they began
them my
to see which was happening. When I tear apart my fifth birthday toy train, my
what tore
father said, "That's it. No more toys to you." My punishment lasted a year.
For
Meanwhile，I found out that with more patience I must make my toys to last.
My attitude changed from then on.
第二节 内容要点
1.个人情况(包括英语能力) 2.参加意图(介绍中国、了解其他国家)
3.希望获准 4.合适的结尾
One Possible Version
Dear Sir or Madam,
I'm Li Hua, a middle school student from China. I read the announcement of the summer
camp that you have posted on the Internet and I am interested in it. I know that you welcome students from different countries and I'd like to take part in it. I've been learning English for 10 years, and I speak fluent English. What is more, I'JI be able to tell students from other countries about China and learn about their countries as well. I hope I will be accepted as a member of your summer camp. Looking forward to your reply!
Regards,
Li Hua

⑽ 如何备考高考阅读 1997全国卷阅读b 2001全国卷阅读b

2001年全国

A
Shanghai: Car rentals(出租) are becoming more and more popular as an inexpensive way of taking to the roads. Business people, foreigners and families alike are making good use of the growing instry.
The first car rental firm opened in Shanghai in 1992 and now 12 car rental players are in the game, with more than 11,500 cars in their books.
The largest player - Shanghai Bashi Tourism Car Rental Center offers a wide variety of choices - deluxe sedans, minivans, station wagons, coaches. Santana sedans are the big favorite.
Firms can attract enough customers for 70 percent of their cars every month. This figure shoots up ring holiday seasons like National Day, Labor Day and New Year's Day, with some recording 100 percent rental.
The major market force rests in the growing population of white-collar employees (白领雇员),.who can afford the new service, said Zhuang Yu, marketing manager of Shanghai Angel Car Rental Co.
56. The words "deluxe sedans, minivans" and "station wagons" used in the text refer to ______
A. cars in the making B. car rental firms
C. cars for rent D. car makers
57. Which of the following statements is true according to the text?
A.70% of the cars can be rented out on holiday.
B. 70% of the customers are white-collar employees.
C. More firms are open for service ring holiday seasons.
D. Some firms rent out all their cars ring holiday seasons.
58. Shanghai's car rental instry is growing so fast mainly e to ______
A. better cars supplied by procers B. fast service offered by car rental firms
C. the increasing number of white-collar employees D. People's growing interest in travelling ring holidays
B
Holidaymakers who are bored with baking beaches and overheated hotel rooms head for a big igloo. Swedish businessman Nile Bergqvist is delighted with his new hotel, the world's first igloo hotel. Built in a small town in Lapland, it has been attracting lots of visitors, but soon the fun will be over.
In two weeks'time Bergqvist's ice creation(作品)will be nothing more than a pool of water. "We don't see it as a big problem," he says. "We just look forward to replacing it."
Bergqvist built his first igloo in 1991 for an art exhibition. It was so successful that he designed the present one, which measures roughly 200 square meters. Six workmen spent more than eight weeks piling 1,000 tons of snow onto a wooden base; when the snow froze, the base was removed. "The only wooden thing we have left in the igloo is the front door," he says.
After their stay, all visitors receive a survival certificate recording their success. With no windows, nowhere to hang clothes and temperatures below 0℃, it may seem more like a survival test than a relaxing( 轻松的) hotel break. "It's great fun," Bergqvist explains, "as well as a good start in survival training."
The popularity of the igloo is beyond doubt: it is now attracting tourists from all over the world. At least 800 people have stayed at the igloo this season even though there are only 10 rooms. "You can get a lot of people in," explains Bergqvist. "The beds are three meters wide by two meters long, and can fit at least four at one time."
59. Bergqvist designed and built the world's first igloo hotel because ______
A. he believed people would enjoy trying something new
B. he wanted to make a name for the small town
C. an art exhibition was about to open
D. more hotel rooms were needed
60. When the writer says "the fun will be over," he refers to the fact that ______
A. hotel guests will be frightened at the thought of the hard test
B. Bergqvist's hotel will soon become a pool of water
C. holidaymakers will soon get tired of the big igloo
D. a bigger igloo will replace the present one
61. According to the text, the first thing to do in building an igloo is ______
A. to gather a pool of water B. to prepare a wooden base
C. to cover the ground with ice D. to pile a large amount of snow
62. When guests leave the igloo hotel they will receive a paper stating that _____
A. they have visited Lapland B. they have had an ice-snow holiday
C. they have had great fun sleeping on ice D. they have had a taste of adventure
63. Which of the four pictures below is the closest to the igloo hotel as described in the text?

C
Many cities around the world today are heavily polluted. Careless methods of proction and lack of consumer demand for environment (环境) friendly procts have contributed to the pollution problem. One result is that millions of tons of glass, paper, plastic, and metal containers are proced, and these are difficult to get rid of.
However, today, more and more consumers are choosing "green" and demanding that the procts they buy should be safe for the environment. Before they buy a proct, they ask questions like these: "Will this shampoo damage the environment?" "Can this metal container be reused or can it only be used once?"
A recent study showed that two out of five alts now consider the environmental safety of a proct before they buy it. This means that companies must now change the way they make and sell their procts to make sure that they are "green," that is, friendly to the environment.
Only a few years ago, it was impossible to find green procts in supermarkets, but now there are hundreds. Some supermarket procts carry labels(标签) to show that the proct is green. Some companies have made the manufacturing (生产) of clean and safe procts their main selling point and emphasize it in their advertising.
The concern for a safer and cleaner environment is making companies rethink how they do business. No longer will the public accept the old attitude of "Buy it, use it, throw it away, and forget it. "The public pressure is on, and graally business is cleaning up its act.
64. It becomes clear from the text that the driving force(动力) behind green procts is ______
A. public caring for the environment B. companies desire for bigger sales
C. new ways of doing business D. rapid growth of supermarkets
65. What would be the best title for the text?
A. Business and People B. Business Goes Green
C. Shopping Habits Are Changing D. Supermarkets and Green Procts
66. The underlined word "it" in the fourth paragraph refers to _____
A. a selling point B. the company name
C. a great demand for health foods D. the manufacturing of green procts

D
If you ask people to name the one person who had the greatest effect on the English language, you will get answers like "Shakespeare," "Samuel Johnson," and "Webster," but none of these men had any effect at all compared to a man who didn't even speak English-William the Conqueror.
Before 1066, in the land we now call Great Britain lived peoples belonging to two major language groups. In the west-central region lived the Welsh, who spoke a Celtic language, and in the north lived the Scots, whose language, though not the same as Welsh, was also Celtic. In the rest of the country lived the Saxons, actually a mixture of Anglos, Saxons, and other Germanic and Nordic peoples, who spoke what we now call Anglo-Saxon(or Old English), a Germanic language. If this state of affairs had lasted, English today would be close to German.
But this state of affairs did not last. In 1066 the Normans led by William defeated the Saxons and began their rule over England. For about a century, French became the official language of England while Old English became the language of peasants. As a result, English words of politics and the law come from French rather than German. In some cases, modem English even shows a distinction(区别) between upper-class French and lower-class Anglo-Saxon in its words. We even have different words for some foods, meat in particular, depending on whether it is still Out in the fields or at home ready to be cooked, which shows the fact that the Saxon peasants were doing the farming, while the upper-class Normans were doing most of the eating.
When Americans visit Europe for the first time, they usually find Germany more "foreign" than France because the German they see on signs and advertisements seems much more different from English than French does. Few realize that the English language is actually Germanic in its beginning and that the French influences are all the result of one man's ambition.
67. The two major languages spoken in what is now called Great Britain before 1066 were _____
A. Welsh and Scottish B. Nordic and Germanic
C. Celtic and Old English D. Anglo-Saxon and Germanic
68. Which of the following groups of words are, by inference, rooted in French?
A. president, lawyer, beef B. president, bread, water
C. bread, field, sheep D. folk, field, cow
69. Why does France appear less foreign than Germany to Americans on their first visit to Europe?
A. Most advertisements in France appear in English.
B. They know little of the history of the English language.
C. Many French words are similar to English ones.
D. They know French better than German.
70. What is the subject discussed in the text?
A. The history of Great Britain. B. The similarity between English and French.
C. The rule of England by William the Conqueror. D. The French influences on the English language.