1. 高中生英语读书笔记急急急
雾都孤儿 英文读后感
[日期:2007-05-10] [字体:大 中 小]
Learn to love and care
Here I am sitting on a couch alone, thinking about what I have just finished reading with tears of sadness filling my eyes and fire of indignation filling my heart, which revived my exhausted soul that has already been covered by the cruelty and the selfishness of the secular world for a long time. It is truly what I felt after reading Oliver Twist, written by the prominent British author Charles Dickens.
The resonance between me and the book makes me feel not only the kindness and the wickedness of all the characters in the novel, but what this aloof society lacks, and what I lack deep inside. These supreme resources I’ talking about right now are somewhat different from minerals, oil that we usually mention. They’re abstract like feelings, and some kinds of spiritual stimulation that all of us desire anxiously from one another —— love and care.
Those charitable figures whom Dickens created in the novel are really what we need in life. They showed love and care to others, just as the gentle rain from the sky fell upon the earth, which was carved into my heart deeply.
Mr. Brownlow is one such person.
The other day he had one of his elaborate watches stolen by two skilled teenage thieves, Artful Dodger and Charley Bates, and thought naturally it was Oliver, who was an orphan and forced to live with a gang of thieves, that had done it because he was the only one near by after the theft had taken place. Being wrathful, he caught Oliver, and sent him to the police station where the ill-tempered, unfair magistrates worked. Fortunately for him, Oliver was proved innocent by one onlooker afterwards. With sympathy, Mr. Brownlow took the injured, poor Oliver to his own home. There Oliver lived freely and gleefully for some months as if he were Mr. Brownlow’s own son. One day, however, Mr. Brownlow asked Oliver to return some books to the bookseller and to send some money for the new books that he had already collected. The thief Oliver once stayed with kidnapped him. After that he disappeared in Mr. Brownlow’s life. Searching for a while, Mr. Brownlow had to believe the fact that he had run away with his money. But dramatically, they came across each other again a few years later. Without hesitation, Mr. Brownlow took Oliver home for the second time not caring if he had done something evil.
Perhaps most of us would feel confused about Mr. Brownlow’s reaction. But as a matter of fact, this is just the lesson we should learn from him. Jesus said in the Bible. “Forgive not seven times, but seventy-times seven.” Why is that? Because forgiveness is our ability to remove negative thoughts and neutralize them so our energy may be spent on doing what we came here for. We cannot move forward in our future if past issues cloud our thinking. Stop put Mr. Brownlow into the list of your models. Always give people a second chance no matter what they might have done. That’s also a substantial part of loving and caring others.
Then there are Mrs. Maylie and Rose, Oliver’s other benefactors. Maybe the reason they loved and cared Oliver was not because of forgiveness. In my point of view, it was trust. They had faith in Oliver when he was considered to be a filthy burglar who tried to break the front door of Maylie’s at midnight. But this wasn’t how these two ladies saw the whole thing. They denied Oliver’s crime immediately and listened attentively to Oliver’s own description of his miserable life. They were deeply touched by Oliver’s strong perseverance and astonishing vitality. Accordingly, they remedied Oliver’s body and heart and turned him into a different boy. He began to wear appropriate and clean suits which were tailor-made for him and receive ecation.
As far as we can see, it is trust that helps us all live together without precaution. Sometimes trust can even lead us to miracles, which we often expect to come about, so why not trust? Trust yourself, trust others, and you’ll salute miracles every single day.
In the novel, though the young Oliver again and again fell for conspiracies of those hideous thieves, who tried to torture Oliver’s body and poisoned Oliver’s heart intensely, he always lived on and tried hard to seek for his own life. Then I realized what supported him all through were actually beliefs. In most cases, what you believe is what you’ll become. Believe that you are unlimited, that you can do anything you commit to doing, and when you do, your accomplishments will know no bounds. You control your beliefs and that is how you ultimately control your life. It’s all dictated by your attitude.
In the final analysis, love and care contain numerous forms, there are love of forgiveness, love of trust, etc. but they all come from your beliefs in life. When someone tells you he’s deceived you, forgive him anyway, when someone tells you what he’s done, trust him anyway, and when you face adversities while chasing your dreams, think about your beliefs, then what hinders you will become a piece of cake in no time.
So find out “Olivers” in your life and do as Mr. Brownlow and Mrs. Maylie do: love them and care them, which cost nothing but save much. They enrich those who receive, without impoverishing those who give. They can be certain smallest words or actions, but the memory of them sometimes last forever.
Charles Dickens said:“Love makes the world go around.” These immortal words have inspired and will keep on inspiring us to chant the melody of love and to say the prayer of care forevermore. Let us, therefore, enjoy life and treat other people lovingly. These principles are the roots and foundations of beliefs supporting this article and our mission together.
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2. 急求50词的英语读书笔记10篇越短越好啊谢谢,,,,~!!可以加15分的
1. 《傅雷家书》
"Fu Lei’s Letters" is the collection of the family letters of Fu Lei who was the famous translator of literature and art, to his son Fu Cong. The time of the correspondence was from 1954-1966. With this type of communication, Fe Lei expressed a wide range of ideas which covered many issues, included arts, study, life, love, improve artistic level and self-cultivation, etc.
This book inspired many people and now many parents have to teach the child to emulate Fu Lei's way. This book has become like a manual book of a model of parenting.
2. 《医生白求恩》
Yesterday, I read a book, the name of the book is《Dr Bethune》.
Dr Bethune was a famous doctor From Canada. In 1938, he came to China. At that time , China was at war with Japan. He worked as a doctor in the Chinese army and saved many soldiers’ lives. He worked very hard and became sick. Dr Bethune died in 1939. He was only 49 years old. He was a good man and we remember him today.
I think the book is very, very good!
3. 《朝花夕拾》
I read the book written by luxun .it is called zhaohuaxishi. it includes 10 short articles about the writers stories .they are based on his own experience , when i read this book ,i feel very happy to see luxuns childhood. it was diffrent from ours,so we may find it intersting and exciting. luxuns langange is very great but maybe difficult to understand . but through his words ,we can find his happiness in his heart .
4.《潘德尔的巫师》
17th century English related witchcraft superstition is extremelyserious, many everybody because are accused but to suffer in vain forthe sorcerer the fatal disaster. This small story is Zhan Nite abouther whole family pitiful bitter experience narration. Zhan Niespecially told this story the time is in 1634, at that time her onlythen 9 years old, because are actually accused to imprison for thesorceress in the Lancaster castle jail. Before this her maternalgrandmother, the mother and elder brother are all treated as thesorcerer to execute
5. 《简爱》
Let me tell what I feel after reading the great work Jane Erye.I was really move by Jane Erye after closing the book.What a kind and good woman!Mrs Eyre had a heart of gold.She really loved everyone around her,and gave others help sincerely(真诚地).She respected(尊重) herself and did her best to do everything.I really love her.She are both a great teacher and a good friend of mine.Sometimes when I am confuse(迷惑的),I will think of her.I will imagine what will she do if she is I.Why not read Jane Erye my friends!
6. 《海底两万里》
Story started in 1866. Aronnax, a natural historian, was studying for a large monster under the sea. At that time, the monster’s massagers were traveling around the world. After the investigation, he would return from aboard. And then he received an invitation from sea forces of America. So he was going to make the monster die out.
7.《棕眼》
Peter and Susan arrived at their hotel in Lea-on-Sea. They always visit a beautiful island every year. But this time, they meet a man who pretends to be Peter. He has the same face as Peter by his mask. He is Stephen Griggs. He killed Susan and takes out his mask, and then gives Peter the gun! In this way, peter was caught by the police.
8.《冲浪好手》
Nick is a good surfer. He wants to go to Australia for three months. But his parents don’t like his plan. They want Nick to go to college. But Nick still tries his best to make his parents agree. Because he wants to join an important surfing competition there. Later Nick join another surfing competition, and he win the first price——a thousand pounds! Then his father agrees with Nick’s plan, and affords his plane ticket!
9.《爱丽丝奇遇记》
One hot summer day, Alice and her sister are sitting under the tree. Alice sees a white rabbit, and she run after it. The rabbit goes down a rabbit whole and Alice follows it, she is now in a strange wonderland. Alice eats some special things, and she changes her size! Everything is different and strange there. The animals there can speak! Alice meets many interesting things. At last, she wakes up. It’s just a dream!
10.《著名童话五则》
This book tells five famous fairy tales. Today, I will mainly introce the story, The White Birds, written by Hans Anderson.
There is a king with ten sons and one daughter. Their mother died when the daughter, Elisa, was born. Then the king married with another woman. But she is a bad and jealous woman. She changes the boys in to ten white birds. Elisa makes the coats of gold flowers to help them. Finally she succeeds, her brothers change bake to people, and she married with a king.
11.《格列佛游记》
The story includes three parts. They are respectively talking about: Gulliver in Lilliput, in Brobdingnag, and in Houyhnms.
Gulliver travels to the South Seas. On their way to the East Indies, a strong wind carried them to the wrong way. Most of the people died. Some days later, he comes to Lilliput, everything is small there. Three days later, he comes to Brobdingnag. This country is opposite from Lilliput, the thing are huge, very huge! Then he travels to a place called Houyhnms, which is also very interesting.
12.《海蒂》
Heidi is a cute and kindhearted girl. She lives in the mountain of Switzerland, and has no mother or father. One sunny day, she goes to stay with her grandfather in his little wooden house, high up in the mountain. She soon has a friend——goat-Peter. She makes Alm-Opa no longer lonely. One day, Heidi’s aunt takes her to Miss Rohmer’s house to be a servant. Later she helps Clara to stand up from the wheel chair, and can even walk more!
13.《森林王子》
There is a family of wolf live in the jungle. They find a very young brown child, with big eyes and no clothes. The wolves take the little boy in to their home. The child learns and plays with the other cubs. And they named him Mowgli. Later he becomes a brave and clever teenager. At last, Mowgli hunts with his ‘brothers’ in the jungle!
3. 简单一点儿的英语读书笔记,200~300词,初高中水准都行,急需5篇,望各位同志帮帮忙啊,非常感谢!!!
我只有语文的,你看行不 二十一课 与朱元思书 吴均骈体文,以偶句为主,讲究对仗和声律的文章,本文是骈体文 原文:风烟俱净,天山共色。从流飘荡,任意东西(表现了作者闲适恬静,飘逸的心情,旷达的胸怀)。自富阳至桐庐,一百许里,奇山异水,天下独绝(中心句)。(总领全篇) 水皆缥碧,千丈见底;游鱼细石,直视无碍。急湍甚箭,猛浪若奔。(分写异水,水之清澈,急) 夹岸高山,皆生寒树。负势竞上,互相轩邈;争高直指,千百成峰(赋予了山水情感,生命,表现了他对自然,自由的热爱,对生命的赞颂)。泉水激石,泠泠作响。好鸟相鸣,嘤嘤成韵。蝉则千转不穷,猿则百叫无绝。鸢飞戾天者,望峰息心;经纶世务者,窥谷忘反。(陶冶情操,净化心灵,积极的影响,从侧面突出了富春江奇山异水险峰幽谷的魅力,说明了作者鄙弃过于追求功名利禄的行为,追求避世隐居的高洁志趣)横柯上蔽,在昼犹昏;疏条交映,有时见日。(分写奇山,山势高峻) 本文描写了富阳至桐庐一百多里的奇山异水语言:1运用了多种修辞手法(对偶,比喻,夸张,拟人)使得描写生动形象,富有生机 2详写山,略写水,疏密有致,轻重有度 3抓住了景物的特征,突出了奇山异水 4随地点的转移由近及远的顺序,先俯看碧水,在仰观高山注解:1选自《艺文类聚》,吴均(469-520),字叔庠(xiang),吴兴故鄣(现在浙江安吉人)。南朝梁文学家。 见其他注释第二十二课 五柳先生传 陶渊明本文塑造了一个独立于世俗之外的过于清贫,不慕名利,安贫乐道的隐士形象五柳先生与世俗社会格格不入注解:1选自《陶渊明集》 见其他注释 第二十三课 马 说 韩愈(昌黎先生)原文:世有伯乐,然后有千里马(基本观点)。其真无马邪?其真不知马也(中心句)。作者抒发了怀才不遇、壮志难酬的愤懑不平。对统治者埋没摧残人才的行径的嘲讽和抨击。注解1选自《韩愈文选》 韩愈,字退之,唐代文学家。 见其他注释。唐宋八大家:韩愈、柳宗元、苏洵、苏轼、苏辙、欧阳修、王安石、曾巩 第二十四课 送东阳马生序(节选) 宋濂第一段:总写,突出勤奋无书:家贫,无从致书以观——借书,抄书:每假借于藏书之家,手自笔录无师:无硕师名人与游——求师:从乡之先达 为师严厉:未尝稍降辞色,叱咄——求学礼周:立侍左右,色愈恭,礼愈至第二段:详写,突出艰苦求学艰难——受人照顾学习生活艰苦——乐以忘忧 注解:1节选自《宋学士文集》,宋濂,字景濂,好潜溪,浦江人,明初文学家。生,长辈对晚辈的称呼 见其他注解 第二十五课 诗词曲五首酬乐天扬州初逢席上见赠 七律注释:选自《刘禹锡集·外集》 刘禹锡作品《秋词》表现了作者遭贬谪,被弃置的无限辛酸的愤懑不平巴山楚水凄凉地,二十三年弃置身。(贬谪地之僻,被贬时间之长)怀旧空吟闻笛赋,到乡翻似烂柯人。(用典故,人事全非,今非昔比,恍如隔世)沉舟侧畔千帆过,病树前头万木春。(以新陈代谢的自然规律暗示政治上的新旧交替)今日听君歌一曲,暂凭杯酒长精神。 赤壁 七绝注释:选自《樊川诗集》杜牧作品《过华清宫》《山行》《秋夕》《泊秦淮》借赤壁之战的史实,抒发作者英雄无用武之地的抑郁不平折戟沉沙铁未销,自将磨洗认前朝。东风不与周郎便,铜雀春深锁二乔。(设想与历史事实相反的结果,借史倾吐心中的抑郁之气) 过零丁洋 注释:选自《文山先生全集》。文天祥,字履善,又字宋瑞,自号文山、浮休道人。表现诗人以死明志的决心,宁为玉碎,不为瓦全的民族气节辛苦遭逢起一经 干戈寥落四周星 (前两句写作者读书,如仕途,起兵抗元,经历四年战争)山河破碎风飘絮 身世浮沉雨打萍(比喻国家风雨飘摇,危在旦夕,比喻身世一生坎坷,孤苦伶仃)惶恐滩头说惶恐零丁洋里叹零丁(前者指地方,后者指作者的心绪)人生自古谁无死留取丹心照汗青(以死明志的决心) 水调歌头 注释:选自《东坡乐府笺》苏轼,字子瞻,自号东坡居士表达词人由抑郁忧伤到心胸开阔的乐观旷达的情怀丙辰中秋,欢饮达旦,大醉,作此篇,兼怀子由。明月几时有?把酒问青天。不知天上宫阙,今夕是何年。我欲乘风归去,又恐琼楼玉宇,高处不胜寒。起舞弄清影,何似在人间! 上阙:忧郁不平转朱阁,低绮户,照无眠。不应有恨,何事偏向别时圆?人有悲欢离合,月有阴晴圆缺,此事古难全。但愿人长久,千里共婵娟。 下阙:超然豁达 山坡羊·潼关怀古 选自《全元散曲》张养浩,字希孟,号云庄。表现作者忧虑国计民生的思想感情峰峦如聚,波涛如怒,山河表里潼关路。望西都,意踌蹰。伤心秦汉经行处,宫阙万间都做了土。兴,百姓苦;亡,百姓苦。 第二十六课 小石潭记 柳宗元游踪:发现小石潭: 移步换景 近观潭中景物:潭水游鱼 特写镜头 抒发了在贬谪独居的境况 远望小潭溪源:溪身岸势 贴切比喻 下孤寂凄凉的感情 感受潭中气氛:幽深冷寂 寓情于景 记录同游者本文抒发的是在寂寞处境中孤独凄苦的感情文人的书名1以地名籍贯位名2以人名、字、号、官名、谥号为名3以皇帝的年号为名注解1选自《柳河东集》柳宗元,字子厚,河东人,唐代文学家,“唐宋八大家”之一。写下了“永州八记”见课后注释 第二十七课 岳阳楼记 范仲淹一、事情缘起二、岳阳楼大观及迁客骚人登楼览物的心情三、览物而悲者四、览物而喜者五、点明主旨不描述岳阳楼的原因:1前人之述备矣2目的在于借景抒情,引发作者的观点 主旨:先天下之忧而忧,后天下之乐而乐。注解1选自《范文正公集》 第二十八课 醉翁亭记 欧阳修“乐”是本文文眼第一段:山水乐 亭的环境 亭的由来第二段:四时乐 朝暮之景 四时之景 乐亦无穷第三段:游宴乐 滁人游 太守宴 众宾欢 太守醉第四段:太守乐 禽鸟乐 游人乐 太守乐(山水之乐,宴酣之乐,乐民之乐)本文抒发了作者寄情山水的情趣及于民同乐的政治理想结构之美:金线串珠;曲径通幽;前后呼应虚词之美:也(陈述/肯定/感叹)而(递进/并列/承接/转折)句子之美:骈散结合;长句为主意境之美:山水相映之美;朝暮变换四时交替之美;动静结合之美注解:1选自《欧阳修散文选集》欧阳修,字永叔,自号醉翁,晚年又号六一居士,谥号“文忠”,唐宋八大家之一。 第二十九课 满井游记 袁宏道段落大意:1作者想出门而不能的苦恼 2作者郊游的所见所感 3作者寄情山水的兴趣作者心情变化:无奈,郁闷,烦躁——轻松喜悦——赞美感叹——寓情山水的兴致 注解:1选自《袁中朗集笺校》袁宏道,字中郎,好石公,湖广公安人,明代文学家,与其兄袁宗道,弟袁中道并称为“公安三袁”。主张“独抒性灵,不拘格套”译文《与朱元思书》没有一丝儿风,烟雾也完全消失,天空和群山是同样的颜色。(我的小船)随着江流飘飘荡荡,时而偏东,时而偏西。从富阳到桐庐一百来里(的水路上),奇山异水,独一无水都是青白色,千丈之深的地方也能看到底,水底的游鱼和细小的石子也能看得清清楚楚。湍急的江流比箭还要快,那惊涛骇浪势若奔马。江两岸的高山上,全都生长着苍翠的树,透出一派寒意。(重重叠叠的)山峦各仗着自己的地势争相向上,仿佛要比一比,看谁爬得最高,伸得最远,由此而形成无数的山峰。(山间)的泉水冲击着岩石,发出泠泠的响声;美丽的鸟儿彼此嘤嘤地叫着,十分和谐。蝉不停地叫着,猿不停地啼着。看到这些雄奇的山峰,那些极力攀高的人就平息了自己热衷于功名利禄的心;看到这些幽深的山谷,那些忙于世俗事务的人就会流连忘返。树枝纵横交错挡住了上面的天空,虽在白昼,林间仍显得昏暗;在枝条稀疏的地方,有时还能见到阳光。《五柳先生传》五柳先生不知道是什么地方的人,也不清楚他的姓名和表字。因为住宅旁边有五棵柳树,就用它做了自己的号。他安安静静的,很少说话,不羡慕荣华利禄。喜欢读书,不过分在字句上下功夫,每当对书中意旨有所领会的时候,就高兴得连饭也忘了吃。他有嗜酒的天性,家里穷,经常没有酒喝。亲戚朋友知道他这种情况,有时摆了酒叫他来喝。他一来就要喝得尽兴,希望一定喝醉。喝醉了就回家去,并不装模作样,说走就走。简陋的居室里冷冷清清,遮不住风和阳光。粗布短衣上面打了许多补丁,饭篮子和瓢里经常是空的,可是他安之若素。经常写文章来消遣时光,从文中也稍微透露出自己的志趣。他从不把得失放在心上,这样过完自己的一生。赞曰:黔娄的妻子曾经说过:“不为贫贱而忧心忡忡,不热中于发财做官。”从这话看来,他该是五柳先生一类人吧?一边喝酒一边吟诗,为自己抱定的志向而感到无比快乐。他大概是无怀氏时候的百姓,或者是葛天氏治下的百姓吧?《马说》世上有了伯乐,然后才会有千里马。千里马是经常有的,可是伯乐却不经常有。因此,即使是很名贵的马也只能在仆役的手下受到屈辱,跟普通的马一起死在马厩里,不能获得千里马的称号。日行千里的马,一顿或许能吃下一石粮食,喂马的人不懂得要根据它日行千里的本领来喂养它。(所以)这样的马,虽有日行千里的能耐,却吃不饱,力气不足,它的才能和美好的素质也就表现不出来,想要跟普通的马相等尚且办不到,又怎么能要求它日行千里呢?鞭策它,不按正确的方法,喂养又不足以使它充分发挥自己的才能,听它嘶叫却不懂得它的意思,(反而)拿着鞭子站在它跟前说:“天下没有千里马!”唉!难道果真没有千里马吗?其实是他们真不识得千里马啊!《送东阳马生序》(节选)我小时就爱好读书。家里穷,没有办法得到书,就经常向有书的人家去借,亲手用笔抄写,计算着约定的日子按期归还。天气特别冷的时候,砚池里的墨水结成坚冰,手指不能屈伸,也不敢放松。抄写完毕,赶快把书送还,不敢稍稍超过约定的期限。因此,人家多愿意把书借给我,我也因此能够看到各种各样的书。成年以后,更加仰慕古代圣贤的学说,又担心没有与大师、名人交往。曾经跑到百里以外捧着经书向同乡有道德学问的前辈请教。前辈德高望重,向他求教的学生挤满了屋子,他从不把言辞和表情放温和些。我站在旁边侍候着,提出疑难,询问道理,弯着身子,侧着耳朵,向他请教;有时遇到他斥责,我的表情更加恭顺,礼节更加周到,一句话也不敢多说;等到他高兴了,就又去请教。所以我虽然愚笨,但终于能够有所收获。当我从师求学的时候,背着书箱,拖着鞋子,行走在深山大谷里,深冬季节,刮着猛烈的寒风,踏着几尺深的积雪,脚上的皮肤冻裂了还不知道。到了客舍,四肢僵硬不能动弹,服侍的人拿来热水给我洗手洗脚,用被子给我盖上,很久才暖和过来。住在客舍里,每天只吃两顿饭,没有新鲜肥美的东西可以享受。跟我住在一起的同学,都穿着华丽的衣服,戴着红缨装饰成的缀着珠宝的帽子,腰上系着白玉环,左边佩着刀,右边挂着香袋,浑身光彩照耀,像神仙一样。我却穿着破棉袄,旧衣衫,生活在他们当中,一点不羡慕他们,因为心中有足以快乐的事,不感到衣食的享受比不上其他的人。我求学时的勤奋和艰苦大概就是这样。诗词曲五首酬乐天扬州初逢席上见赠在巴山楚水这些凄凉的地方,度过了二十三年沦落的光阴。 怀念故友徒然吟诵闻笛小赋,久谪归来感到已非旧时光景。 沉船的旁边正有千帆驶过,病树的前头却是万木争春。 今天听了你为我吟诵的诗篇,暂且借这一怀美酒振奋精神。 赤壁折断的铁戟沉埋黄沙还没有销掉,拿起来一番磨洗仍可辨认出前朝。 如果东风没有帮助年少的周瑜,铜雀台春宫深处就会关着二乔。 过零丁洋靠自己的刻苦努力,精通了一种经书,终于取得功名,开始了动荡艰辛的政治生涯;从率领义军抗击元兵以来,经过了整整四年的困苦岁月。祖国的大好河山在敌人的侵略下支离破碎,就像狂风吹卷着柳絮零落飘散;自己的身世遭遇也动荡不安,就像暴雨打击下的浮萍颠簸浮沉。想到前兵败江西,从惶恐滩头撤离的情景,那险恶的激流、严峻的形势,至今还让人惶恐心惊;想到去年五岭坡全军覆没,身陷敌手,如今在浩瀚的零丁洋中,只能悲叹自己的孤苦零丁。自古人生在世,谁没有一死呢?为国捐躯,死得其所,留下这颗赤诚之心光照青史吧! 水调歌头丙辰年的中秋节,高兴地喝酒(直)到(第二天)早晨,(喝到)大醉,写了这首(词),同时怀念(弟弟)子由。 明月什么时候出现的?(我)端着酒杯问青天。不知道天上的神仙宫阙里,现在是什么年代了。(传说神仙世界里只过几天,地下已是几千年,故此设问。)我想乘着风回到天上(好象自己本来就是从天上下到人间来的,所以说“归去”),只怕玉石砌成的美丽月宫,在高空中经受不住寒冷(传说月中宫殿叫广寒宫)。在浮想联翩中,对月起舞,清影随人,仿佛乘云御风,置身天上,哪里象在人间!月亮转动,照遍了华美的楼阁,夜深时,月光又低低地透进雕花的门窗里,照着心事重重不能安眠的人。月亮既圆,便不应有恨了,但为什么常常要趁着人们离别的时候团圆呢?人的遭遇,有悲哀、有欢乐、有离别、也有团聚;月亮呢,也会遇到阴、睛、圆、缺;这种情况,自古以来如此,难得十全十美。只愿我们都健康和长在,虽然远离千里,却能共同欣赏这美丽的月色。 山坡羊·潼关怀古华山的山峰好像从四面八方奔集起来,黄河的波涛汹涌澎湃好像在发怒,潼关外有黄河,内有华山,山河雄伟,地势险要。我遥望古都长安一带,内心想得很多。(心情很不愉快)令人伤心的是经过秦汉宫殿的遗址,看到了无数间的宫殿都变成了泥土。封建王朝建立百姓受苦;封建王朝灭亡,百姓还是受苦。
4. 急求15篇英语读书笔记!!!
没有啊
5. 求5篇英语读书笔记(高中生要求,50词)
自己总结的哦、、要给分哦、、
1.Yesterday, I read a book, the name of the book is《Dr Bethune》.
Dr Bethune was a famous doctor From Canada. In 1938, he came to China. At that time , China was at war with Japan. He worked as a doctor in the Chinese army and saved many soldiers’ lives. He worked very hard and became sick. Dr Bethune died in 1939. He was only 49 years old. He was a good man and we remember him today.
I think the book is very, very good!
2. Yesterday, I read a book, the name of the book is《Dr Bethune》.
Dr Bethune was a famous doctor From Canada. In 1938, he came to China. At that time , China was at war with Japan. He worked as a doctor in the Chinese army and saved many soldiers’ lives. He worked very hard and became sick. Dr Bethune died in 1939. He was only 49 years old. He was a good man and we remember him today.
I think the book isvery good!
3. Twenty Thousand Leagues under the Sea 海底两万里
Story started in 1866. Aronnax, a natural historian, was studying for a large monster under the sea. At that time, the monster’s massagers were traveling around the world. After the investigation, he would return from aboard. And then he received an invitation from sea forces of America. So he was going to make the monster die out.
4 Brown Eyes 棕眼
Peter and Susan arrived at their hotel in Lea-on-Sea. They always visit a beautiful island every year. But this time, they meet a man who pretends to be Peter. He has the same face as Peter by his mask. He is Stephen Griggs. He killed Susan and takes out his mask, and then gives Peter the gun! In this way, peter was caught by the police.
5 Surfer! 冲浪好手
Nick is a good surfer. He wants to go to Australia for three months. But his parents don’t like his plan. They want Nick to go to college. But Nick still tries his best to make his parents agree. Because he wants to join an important surfing competition there. Later Nick join another surfing competition, and he win the first price——a thousand pounds! Then his father agrees with Nick’s plan, and affords his plane ticket!
6. 高一英语原著阅读的读书笔记
(本着诚实为上的原则,我坦白说,下面的回答是找的别人的,正如你说,支持原创,所以,只是给你参考一下,看看读书笔记有哪些部分构成,这是经典著作《双城记》的读后感,其中有些个高级词汇,非高中水平,可以自己替换成简单易懂的词汇) After reading "A tale of two cities" "A tale of two cities" is one of Dickens's most important representative works.The novel profoundly exposed the society contradiction before the French Revolution,intensely attacks the aristocratic social class is dissolute and cruel,and sincerely sympathizes with the depressed classes.The novel also described many magnificent scenes like the revolt people attacked Bastille and so on,which displayed people's great strength. The novel has portrayed many different people. Doctor Manette is honest and kind but suffers the persecution actually , Lucie is beautiful and gentle ,Charles is graceful and noble,Lorry is upright and honest ,Sydney is semblance of indifferent, innermost feelings of warm,unconventional but also selfless and lofty,Miss Pross is straightforward and loyal,Evremonde brothers are cruel and sinister......The complex hatred is hard to solve, the cruel revenge has made more hatreds, loves rebirth in the hell edge,but take the life as the price. As an outstanding writer,in Dickens's work,the language skill is essential.Each kind of rhetoric technique,like the analogy,the exaggeration,the contrast,the humorous,and the taunt are handled skillfully,and the artistry of the work is also delivered the peak."A tale of two cities" has its difference with the general historical novel, its character and the main plot are all fictionalizes.With the broad real background of the French Revolution,the author take the fictional character Doctor Manette's experience as the main clue,interweaves the unjust charge, upholstery and so many techniques,causes the structure integrity and strictness,the plot winding anxious and rich of theatrical nature,it displayed the remarkable artistic skill.the style "A tale of two cities" is solemnity and melancholy,fills indignantion,but lacks the humor of the early works.
7. 10篇英语小短文加翻译,大约每篇50至90字左右,最好能有简单的读书笔记。
There is a big bed , a small desk , a shelf and a closet in my room. The bed is near the desk . There is a shelf near the closet too . Many good books are in the shelf . I like the books very much . Oh , yes , There is a big board on the wall . I often write and draw pictures on the board .
Oh , My bedroom is too beautiful . I like it very much . Do you like my room? Can you tell me about your room , please ?
我的房间里有一张大床,一张小桌,一个书架和衣柜,床在桌子旁边,书架也在衣柜旁边,很多好的书都在书架上,我非常喜欢书,哦,是的,那有一个大的黑板在墙上,我经常写和画一些图片在黑板上。
哦,我的房间是太漂亮了,我非常喜欢它,你喜欢我的房间吗,请你告诉我你的房间好吗
THE VALUE OF TIME 爱惜时光
An English proverb says that time is money. I consider it (this) wrong. Why? Because we all know that we can earn money be work but can not in any way get back time (in anyway). For this reason, we may (can) say that time is more valuable than money.
Many people do not know the value of time. It (this) is indeed a great pity. We must bear (keep) in mind that wasting time is equal to wasting your life.
英国有句谚语说,时间就是金钱。我认为这是不对的。为什么?因为我们大家都知道我们能够用工作赚钱,但无论如何却无法把时间争取回来。基于此种理由,我们可以说时间比钱钱更宝贵。
许多人不知爱惜时光。这确实是可惜的。我们必须记住浪费时间等于浪费生命。
3.
8.A TRIP TO THE COUNTRY 乡村游记
One Sunday my mother (Mother) had (made) me take my little young brother to the a trip to the country. She bade me take good care of him.
While we were walking along the road, the sun was shining brightly and the breeze was blowing gently. We saw the beautiful flowers smile (smiling) at us and heard the birds sing (singing) their sweet songs on the trees. The scenery was indeed very pretty (beautiful).
When we felt tired, we returned home. We saw Mother (our mother) wait (waiting) for us at the door.
有一个星期日,我母亲叫我带小弟弟去乡村游历。她吩咐我要好好照料他。
当我们沿着道路行走的时候,太阳灿烂地照耀着,微风轻轻地吹着。我们看见美丽的花儿对我们微笑着,并听见鸟儿在树上唱着悦耳的歌曲,风景实十分美丽。
当我们感觉到疲倦的时候,我们就回家了。我们看见母样正在门口等候我们。
9.MY BIRTHDAY 我的生日
Yesterday was my birthday, so some of my classmates sent me presents. Mother prepared a tea party for me. I invited all of them to come and take part in it.
The tea party began at half past six. There were cold drinks and refreshments. We ate, talked and laughed. We felt that we were the happiest men in the world.
Time passed quickly. In a twinkling, the clock on the wall struck nine. We could not but say “Good-bye” to one another.
昨天是我生日,所以有几位我的同班同学送我礼。母亲给我准备一个茶会。我邀请他们都前来参加。
茶会下午六点半开始。有冷饮和点心。我们又吃又谈又笑。我们觉得是世界上最快乐的人。
时间过得很快。转瞬间,墙上的钟敲九点了。我们不得不互道再见。
10.A HAPPY HOLIDAY
Howtimeflies,.
,myparentandmegototheseaside.Lastweekwearegotothe
Xiamen.It'sabeautifulcity,buleskyandbulesea..Fromtopof
.
WespentahappydayinXiamen.
时间过的很快,从放暑假到现在已经半个月了.
由于天气越来越热,我们全家一起到海边度假,上星期我们就到了厦门,那是一个很美丽的城市,有蓝天
大海,厦门是一个岛屿离台湾岛很近.从日光岩上面还可以看到金门岛.
我们在厦门度过了一个很开心的假期.
尽力找的,希望有用。8. 30篇50词的英语阅读笔记
1
、
Good Spirit Makes You Brave --After reading
«A New Year's surprise»
良好的精神让你勇敢的
——
在阅读
«
新一年的惊喜
»
A New Year’s surprise by John Milne is a wonderful story. It tells us how a girl called Kaya could
defeat a robber who had a gun in his hand. And she is only 17 years old! Kaya used her courage
and wisdom to beat the robbers. Finally she became a superstar because of her excellent deed.
After reading this book, I thought about my life. Sometimes I was brave but sometimes I was a
coward. People always have their own weak side. Some people often show how brave they are and
how strong they are, but when a disaster comes, they always run away quickly and scream more
loudly than any other people. So, we should try our best and show our bravey when something or
somebody is in danger.
Something happens out of the blue and you don't have much time to think about it, so remember:
whatever anything happens, don't evade it, but treat it as a challenge. Someday you will find you
can solve the problem and you are the winner! Good spirit makes you be brave, if you really want
to learn how to be a brave man or woman, you must have a good spirit, and you must try to face
anything and to do everything with your courage and wisdom.
Well, life is always full of frustrations, but you must know how to solve your problems, and you
must be brave. But what can make you be brave? Only good spirit!
新一年的惊喜由约翰
•
米尔恩是一个精彩的故事。它告诉我们一个女孩叫卡娅可以打败一个
强盗手里有枪。和她只有
17
岁
!
卡亚用她的勇气和智慧来击败强盗。最后她成为了一个超
级巨星
,
因为她出色的契约。
读完这本书
,
我想到我的生活。
有时我很勇敢
,
但有时我是一个懦夫。
人们总是有自己的弱点。
有些人经常显示他们有多么勇敢
,
他们有多强
,
但当灾难来临时
,
他们总是跑迅速和更大声尖
叫比任何其他的人。所以
,
我们应该尽力和显示我们的
bravey
当某人或某事正处于危险之
中。
发生的蓝色和你没有多少时间去想它
,
所以记住
:
无论发生什么事
,
不要躲避它
,
但是把它当作
挑战。
总有一天你会发现你可以解决这个问题
,
你是胜利者
!
良好的精神使你是勇敢的
,
如果你
真的想要学习如何成为一个勇敢的男人或女人
,
你必须有一个良好的精神
,
你必须努力面对
一切
,
尽全力与你的勇气和智慧。
嗯
,
生活总是充满了挫折
,
但你必须知道如何解决你的问题
,
你必须勇敢。
但是什么会使你勇敢
吗
?
只有好的精神
!
But she could not forget her master. So, at last, she visited
her master. At that time, her master’ house was burnt down
and he became handicapped. His mad wife died in the big fire.
Jane decided to get married with him and look after him.
Jane Eyre found his real love and she was a happy woman. The
most
important
thing
is
that
Jane
believed
everybody
were
equal.
Do you think so?
我读过一本书
,
书名叫《简
·
爱》。我认为这个故事很有趣。那个女孩叫《简爱》是非常勇敢
的。
简是一个孤儿。她住在她姑妈的房子。她的姑妈不喜欢她
,
所以她带她去一家孤儿院。简研
究的孤儿院
,
那里学到很多东西。当简长大
,
她担任家庭教师在一个大家庭
,
教孩子在这个家
庭。一点一点地
,
简和她的主人罗切斯特先生来到爱上对方。但是师父有个妻子。她是一个
疯女人。当简知道这一点
,
她离开了她的教学职位。
但她无法忘记她的主人。
所以
,
最后
,
她去拜访了她的主人。
在那个时候
,
她的主人的房子被烧
毁了
,
他成了残废。他的疯狂的妻子死后在大火。简决定和他结婚了
,
照顾他。
《简爱》发现他真正的爱
,
她是一个快乐的女人。最重要的是简认为每个人都是平等的。你
这样认为吗
?
5
、
Alice in Wonderland
爱丽丝奇遇记
One
hot
summer
day,
Alice
and
her
sister
are
sitting
under
the
tree.
Alice
sees a white rabbit,
and
she run after it. The rabbit goes down a rabbit
whole and Alice follows it, she is now in a strange wonderland. Alice
eats some special things, and she changes her size! Everything is
different and strange there. The animals there can speak! Alice meets
many interesting things. At last, she wakes up. It’s j
ust a dream!
一个炎热的夏日
,
爱丽丝和她的妹妹是坐在树下。爱丽丝看到一个白色的兔子
,
她之后运行
它。兔子来到一个兔子整体和爱丽丝遵循它
,
她现在在一个陌生的仙境。爱丽丝吃一些特别
的东西
,
她改变她的尺寸
!
一切都是不同的
,
奇怪的那里。这些动物有能讲
!
爱丽丝遇到许多有
趣的东西。最后
,
她醒了。这只是一个梦
!
6
、
Five Famous Fairy Tales
著名童话五则
This book tells five famous fairy tales. Today, I will mainly introce the story, The White Birds,
written by Hans Anderson.
There is a king with ten sons and one daughter. Their mother died when the daughter, Elisa, was
born.
Then
the
king
married
with
another
woman.
But
she
is
a
bad
and
jealous
woman.
She
changes the boys in to ten white birds. Elisa makes the coats of gold flowers to help them. Finally
she succeeds, her brothers change bake to people, and she married with a king.
这本书讲述了五个著名的童话故事。今天
,
我将主要介绍故事
,
白色的鸟
,
作者汉斯
·
安德森。
有一个国王
,
他有十个儿子和一个女儿。他们的母亲去世时
,
女儿
,Elisa,
出生。王与另一个女
人结婚。但她是一个坏和嫉妒的女人。她改变了男孩在十只白色的小鸟。
Elisa
使大衣的黄
金鲜花来帮助他们。她终于成功了
,
她的兄弟改变的人
,
也和她烤已婚
,
有一个国王。
7
、
Yesterday,
I
read
a
book,
the
name
of
the
book
is
《
Dr
Bethune
》
.
昨天
,
我读了一本书
,
书的名字是《白求恩医生》。
Dr Bethune was a famous doctor From Canada. In 1938, he came
to
China.
At
that
time
,
China
was
at
war
with
Japan.
He
worked
as
a
doctor
in
the
Chinese
army
and
saved
many
soldiers’
lives.
He worked very hard and became sick. Dr Bethune died in 1939.
He
was
only
49
years
old.
He
was
a
good
man
and
we
remember
him
today.
I think the book isvery good!
白求恩大夫从加拿大一个有名的医生。
1938
年
,
他来到了中国。那时
,
中国是在与日本的战
争。他当过医生在中国军队和拯救了许多士兵的生命。他工作很努力和生病。白求恩医生
死于
1939
年。他只有
49
岁。他是一个好人
,
我们记得他今天。
我认为这本书是相当可很好
!
8
、
Twenty Thousand Leagues under the Sea
海底两万里
Story started in 1866. Aronnax, a natural historian, was studying for a large monster under the sea.
At that time, the monster’s massagers were traveling around the world. After the investigation, he
would return from aboard. And then he received an invitation from sea forces of America. So he
was going to make the monster die out.
故事开始于
1866
年。阿奈克斯
,
一个自然学家
,
正在研究一个大怪物的海底。当时
,
怪物的按
摩器是环游世界。在调查之后
,
他将返回从船上。然后他收到邀请的美国海军。所以他要使
怪物消失。
9
、
Brown Eyes
棕眼
Peter and Susan arrived at their hotel in Lea-on-Sea. They always
visit a beautiful island every
year. But this time, they meet a man who pretends to be Peter. He has the same face as Peter by his
mask. He is Stephen Griggs. He killed Susan and takes out his mask, and then gives Peter the gun!
In this way, peter was caught by the police.
彼得和苏珊来到他们的酒店在海上
lea
。他们总是一个美丽的岛屿每年访问。但这一次
,
他
们遇到一个男人假装是彼得。他有同样的脸
,
彼得被他的面具。他是斯蒂芬建议。他杀害了
苏珊和拿出他的面具
,
然后给彼得枪
!
通过这种方式
,
彼得被警察抓住了。
10
、
Surfer!
冲浪好手
Nick is a good surfer. He wants to go to Australia fo
r three months. But his parents don’t like his
plan.
They
want
Nick
to
go
to
college.
But
Nick
still
tries
his
best
to
make
his
parents
agree.
Because he wants to join an important surfing competition there. Later Nick join another surfing
competition,
and
he
win
the
first
price
——
one
thousand
pounds!
Then
his
father
agrees
with
Nick’s plan, and affords his plane ticket!
尼克是一个良好的冲浪者。他想去澳大利亚了三个月。但是他的父母不喜欢他的计划。他
们希望尼克去上大学。但是尼克仍然尽力使他的父母同意。因为他想加入一个重要的冲浪
比赛。
后来尼克加入另一个冲浪比赛中
,
他赢得了第一个价格
——
一千英镑
!
然后他的父亲同
意尼克的计划
,
并提供了他的机票
!
11
、
The Jungle Book
森林王子
There is a family of wolf live in the jungle. They find a very young child, with big brown eyes and
no clothes. The wolves take the little boy to their home. The child learns and plays with the other
cubs. And they named him Mowgli. Later he becomes a brave and clever teenager. At last, Mowgli
hunts with his ‘brothers’ in the jungle!
有一个家庭的狼生活在丛林中。他们发现一个非常年幼的孩子
,
有棕色的大眼睛
,
没有衣服。
狼把小男孩在他们的家里。孩子们学习和玩其他幼仔。他们给他无忌。后来他成为一个勇
敢的和聪明的少年。最后
,
无忌和他的兄弟在丛林中狩猎
!
12
、
Haidi
海蒂
Haidi is a cute and kindhearted girl. She lives in the mountain of Switzerland, and has no mother
or father. One sunny day, she goes to stay with her grandfather in his little wooden house, high up
in the mountain. She soon has a friend
——
goat-Peter. She makes Alm-Opa no longer lonely. One
day, Ha
idi’s aunt takes her to Miss Rohmer’s house to be a servant. Later she helps Clara to stand
up from the wheel chair, and can even walk more!
海蒂是一个可爱、善良的女孩。她住在瑞士的山
,
没有母亲或父亲。一个阳光明媚的一天
,
她去陪她的祖父在他的小木屋
,
高山上。她很快就有一个朋友
——
山羊彼得。她使她自己不
再孤独。有一天
,
海蒂的姑姑带她去侯麦小姐的房子做一个仆人。后来她帮助克拉拉从轮椅
上站起来
,
甚至可以走
!
《双城记》
After reading "A tale of two cities" "A tale of two cities" is one of Dickens's most important representative works.The novel profoundly exposed the society contradiction before the French Revolution,intensely attacks the aristocratic social clais dissolute and cruel,and sincerely sympathizes with the depressed classes.The novel also described many magnificent scenes like the revolt people attacked Bastille and so on,which displayed people's great strength.
The novel has portrayed many different people. Doctor Manette is honest and kind but suffers the persecution actually , Lucie is beautiful and gentle ,Charles is graceful and noble,Lorry is upright and honest ,Sydney is semblance of indifferent, innermost feelings of warm,unconventional but also selfleand lofty,MiProis straightforward and loyal,Evremonde brothers are cruel and sinister......The complex hatred is hard to solve, the cruel revenge has made more hatreds, loves rebirth in the hell edge,but take the life as the price.
As an outstanding writer,in Dickens's work,the language skill is essential.Each kind of rhetoric technique,like the analogy,the exaggeration,the contrast,the humorous,and the taunt are handled skillfully,and the artistry of the work is also delivered the peak."A tale of two cities" has its difference with the general historical novel, its character and the main plot are all fictionalizes.With the broad real background of the French Revolution,the author take the fictional character Doctor Manette's experience as the main clue,interweaves the unjust charge, upholstery and so many techniques,causes the structure integrity and strictness,the plot winding anxious and rich of theatrical nature,it displayed the remarkable artistic skill.the style "A tale of two cities" is solemnity and melancholy,fills indignantion,but lacks the humor of the early works.
9. 英语读书笔记十篇带翻译
My Room
This is my room. Near the window there is a desk. I often do my homework at it. You can see some books, some flowers in a vase, a ruler and a pen. On the wall near the desk there is a picture of a cat. There is a clock above the end of my bed. I usually put my shoe under my bed. Of course there is a chair in front of the desk. I sit there and I can see the trees and roads outside.
我的房间
这是我的房间。 在窗口附近有一张书桌。 我经常在那做我的家庭作业。 您能看有些书,有些花在花瓶里,一把格尺和笔。 在墙壁在书桌有猫的图片。 有一个时钟在我的床上的末端。 我通常把我的鞋子放在我的床下。 当然有一把椅子在书桌前面。 我坐那里,并且我能看外面的树和路
Skating
Mom bought me a pair of skating shoes at my fifth birthday. From then on, I developed the hobby of skating. It not only makes me stronger and stronger, but also helps me know many truths of life. I know that it is normal to fall, and if only you can get on your feet again and keep on moving, you are very good!
滑冰
妈妈买了我一双冰鞋鞋子在我的第五个生日。 从那时起,我爱好滑冰。 它不仅使我越来越加强,而且帮助我知道生活许多真谛。 我知道摔倒是正常的,并且,如果只有你能摔倒后再站起来,就是非常好!
The Sea
What do you know about the sea? Some people know about it, but others don’t. The sea looks beautiful on a fine sunny day, the sea is very big. In the world, there is more sea than land. Do you know Hainan Island? It’s really very nice. We can see beaches, trees and the sea. We can swim and visit a lot of beautiful places.
海
你对海知道些什么? 某些人知道关于它,但其他不。 海看起来美丽在一个美好的晴天,海是非常大的。 在世界上,比土地有更多海。 您是否知道海南岛? 那非常好。 我们能看海滩、树和海。 我们可以游泳和参观很多美好的地方。
Computers
Computers are changing our life. You can do a lot of things with a computer. Such as, you can use a computer to write articles, watch video CDs, play games and do office work. But the most important use of a computer is to join the Internet.We don’t need to leave home to borrow books from a library or to do shopping in a supermarket.
Computers help us live a more convenient life.
计算机
计算机改变我们的生活。 您能做很多事用计算机。 例如,您能使用计算机写文章,手表录影CDs,戏剧比赛和完成办公室工作。 但对计算机的最重要的用途是加入Internet.我们不需要离开家去从图书馆借用书或在超级市场做购物。
计算机帮助我们居住更加方便的生活。
Smiling
I think smiling is as important as sunshine. Smiling is like sunshine because it can make people happy and have a good day. If you aren’t happy, you can smile, and then you will feel happy. Someone may say, “But I don’t feel happy.” Then I would say, “Please smile as you do when you are happy or play with your friends happily. You will really be happy again.”
Smiling can let you have more friends.So I say, smiling is like a flower. It will give you happiness.
微笑
我认为微笑是一样重要的象阳光。 微笑是象阳光,因为它可能使人愉快和有一个早晨好。 如果您不是愉快的,您能微笑,您然后将感觉愉快。 某人也许说, “但是我不感到愉快”。 然后我会说, “请微笑,您,当您愉快地是愉快或戏剧与您的朋友。 您真正地再将是愉快的”。
微笑可能让您有更多朋友。如此我说,微笑是象花。 它将给您幸福。
Sunday
It was Sunday and I didn't have to go to school. I finished my homework the day before. So I decided to help mother do housework. I washed some clothes after I got up. Then I went shopping with a basket. I bought some meat, eggs and some vegetables in the market. After I came back, I started to cook dinner for the whole family. In the evening, I sat at the table and began to write down on my notebook what I had done ring the day.
星期天
它是星期天,并且我没有必须去学校。 我前一天完成了我的家庭作业。 如此我决定帮助做家事。 在我起来了之后,我洗了一些衣裳。 然后我带着篮子去购物。 我在市场上买了一些肉、蛋和有些菜。 在我回来了之后,我开始为全家烹调晚餐。 在晚上,我在我的笔记本写下什么我白天做了什么。
春天:Spring
Spring is a delightful season. The temperatures are moderate, and the blooming trees and flowers make the city bright with colors. This is the time when we can begin to wear lighter and more brightly colored clothes and go outdoors more often. Smaller children like to bring their kites out to the spacious square. Also I enjoy going back to the village on this holiday after being in the city for the winter months.
春天是个让人欣喜的季节.气温适中,挂满绿叶的树和盛开的花朵给城市增添了明亮的色彩.在这个时节里,我们可以穿上轻便靓丽的衣服经常出门去了.小孩子们则喜欢在广阔的天空中放风筝.在城里呆了一个冬天之后,我也喜欢回到村子里度假.
夏天:
Summer is the great season for all sports in the open air. It is the season for football which is often called the national sport because of its popularity. I usually watch television and read the newspaper reports about the football results of the little leagues. During the summer I like to go to the beach often because it is very close to my home. I usually go there ring the summer vacation to relax after many months in school in the city. I feel very comfortable with the familiar quiet life of the villagers.
夏天是户外运动最好的季节.这是一个橄榄球的季节,橄榄球由于广受欢迎被称为全民运动.我常常看电视,看报纸,从报道中获得小联盟橄榄球赛的比赛结果.夏日里,我喜欢经常去海滩,因为那里离我家不远.在城里的学校呆了几个月后,暑假我常常去那里放松一下.此处有我很熟悉的村民们的宁静生活,这让我倍感舒适.
秋天:Autumn
For me the autumn or fall starts in September when school starts its new term. I usually do some shopping. The mild weather made it very nice to study outside under the trees in a small park close to my house. I like to look up the leaves changing colors from green to red and yellow, and then brown colors. The park also has many bright fall flowers; sometimes I see a small squirrel coming down from the tree to hunt for food on the ground. On the weekends, I sometimes like to fly my kite. Usually on the street corners you can see street peddlers selling warm baked sweet potatoes. This is a nice time of the year.
我觉得秋天是在9月份新学期开始的时候来临.我常常要去买一些东西.宜人的天气让我感觉在离家不远的小公园的树下学习是件非常惬意的事.我喜欢抬起头看蓍枝头上的树叶由绿变红,变黄,然后再变褐.公园里还有许多鲜艳的秋花.有时我会见到小松鼠从树上跳到地上觅食.在周末,我有时会去放风筝.在街头的拐角处,常常会有街头小贩在卖烤红薯.秋天是一年中的好时节.
冬天:Winter
Winter is very cold and windy in most parts of China. I usually look forward to the Spring Festival and the winter holiday when I can go to the south where the climate is warmer ring these holidays. Also, I look forward to seeing my grandparents and my friends. Winter is the time everyone is in a festive mood. In the city, I usually do a lot of reading at home in the winter because of eh cold weather outside.
中国大部分地区的冬天是即冷又有风的。我总是盼望着春节或寒假,到时候我就可以去南方了,当地的气候在这时会暖和的多。我也盼望着去探望我的祖父母和我的朋友。冬天,每个人都怀着喜庆的心情。在城里,冬天的时候我经常待在家里尽情地看书,因为外面的天气非常的冷。
10. 英语课外阅读笔记
第一部分、十大解题思路
一、细节题
1、题干上有五个W一个H提问,2、题干中明确的会提到时间、地点、人物或者事物等细节信息。3、有可能针对文章中的一句话或者几句话发问。4、题干和选项有可能考察一种因果关系。5、解题关键:返回原文,准确定位。
做题依据一定要紧扣文章本身
返回原文:
1、可以根据题干所列的地点、时间、人物、事物返回原文。2、根据出题的顺序返回原文。3、根据题干中或四个选项中的重点词,或同义词返回原文。4、通过长难句返回原文。
二、句子理解题
1、标志:题干中明确指出是原文中的某句话,重要的不是上下文,而是句子本身。
2、步骤:(1)重点是返回原文,对该句子进行语法、句法、词法的精准解析。正确(不能推)理解该句子的深刻含义。(2)若该句话的含义不能确定,则适当依据上下文进行判断。局部含义有整体含义决定。(3)一般来说,选项中的正确答案与原句是同义关系,只不过用其他短语表达。3、错误选项特征:推的过远,做题时注意把握理解度。4、正确选项不包含过于绝对化的词语。
三、主旨大意题
1、标志:best title main idea main problem conclusion mainly disguss mainly deal with或者问作者的写作目的purpose the author intends to do sth a digest of
利用宏观阅读技巧作主旨题,不管是出现在什么位置,都把他作为最后一题来做。
2、方法:(1)段落少,用串线法。(2)快速作文法:两个选项难以分辨的时候,用这两个选项做作文,快速给出纲。
3、选项不能选择局部信息,也不能选范围过宽的信息。
四、态度题
1、标志:题干中出现attitude believe consider deam regard
2、作者态度可以分为三大类:
(1)正态度:支持,乐观,赞同(2)客观、中立、公正(3) 反对、批评、怀疑
3、等价选项都不选
4、有些选项一定不是正确答案(永陪选项):indifferent(漠不关心);subjective(主观的
biased(有偏见的);puzzled(迷惑不解的)
5、识别作者态度:方法一:可以根据作者论述的主线及举例的方式进行判断
方法二:当作者态度没有明确提出时,找文章中有褒贬含义,含有感情 色彩的词。
6、特别注意作者的态度一般与文章中心相联系。做题时不要把自己的态度纳入其中,而且要注意区分作者的态度和作者引用别人的态度。
五、态度题的新趋势:
1、现在题目的考察不仅仅局限于作者的态度,也开始考察文章中某人的观点和态度,做题时特别应该注意看清楚题目考察的是谁对谁的态度。
2、选项可能不在是态度明确的肯定或者否定的词,而是改为带有程度限制的词语,带有如下词语的选项往往是正确的:quarded慎重的,qualified有条件的,tempered缓和的,因为带有保留态度的观点比较客观,一般带有绝对化或者过于强烈的刺绣是的选项必然是错误的,如:strongly compeletly entirely
六、推理题
1、标志:往往出现infer imply learn
2、解题关键:(1)绝大多数推理题答案是文章中心或原文某句话的同义表达。正确答案与原文之间基本上不存在推理关系。
(2)做题时看是否可以通过题干返回原文,或者依据选项返回原文,一般围绕文章中的一两个重点句进行思考,特别注意文章中含义深刻或者结构复杂的句子。因为对作者所表达的意思不能一下子理解的长难句是命题所在。
尤其注意:做题时不能想的太多,推的太远,是否能把原文看懂才是关键。
七、例证题的解题思路
1、标志:example exemplify illustration demonstration
2、解题关键:不在于是否看懂了例子,而在于是否找到了例子所支持的观点。
3、步骤:(1)返回原文,找出该例子支持的观点。80%向上,20%向下
(2)在四个选项中寻找与找到的论点表达最一致,意思最接近的一个。
注意:有时候例证题所支持的观点需要归纳总结。
4、错误答案的论述方式:混淆论点与论据;列举无关常识。
八、判断题
1、标志:which of the following statement is not ture? All of the following is ture except...
2、 思路:
(1)首先判断是三对一错还是三错一对,所谓对是符合原文或者符合作者态度的。所谓错是指原文有矛盾或者原文未提及的概念,或者与作者态度相反的内容。
(2)每个选项力争返回原文,与原文信息进行一一比较排除
(3)注意这种题目的选项,有时候会集中于某段的信息或者各具一些共同特征,所以做题时可以先对比一下四个选项,找出其中可能存在的共同点,再回到原文定位。
九、词汇题
1、标志:在题目中明确指出某处的单词或者词组,要求辨别其意思。
2、关键:该单词并不重要,重要的是上下文。
3、如果该单词认识,并且不超纲,那么他的字面意思绝对不是正确答案。其正确答案是根据上下文推出的更深层的含义,该含义也许与原单词表面意思没有关系。
4、方法借助上下文理解,在上下文中寻找同性词或词组,利用上下文中逻辑关系将四个选项代入替换,看语义是否通顺。
十、
指代题
1、标志:在题干中明确指出某个代词要求辨别it that one they
2、步骤:
(1)返回原文,定位代词,并且准确理解分析该句话。
(2)向上搜索离其最近的名词、短语、句子。
(3)将找到的词,短语,句子带入替换,看是否通顺。
(4)在四个选项中,找与找到的词最接近的选项。
第二部分、八大宏观阅读技巧
一、花开两朵,各表一枝
写作的模式一般是开始提出两个核心概念,随后分段论述。阅读这种类型的文章,关键是要把握两个概念的定义以及它们的区别于联系。
二、问题答案型
改写作模式往往是在第一段出现一个问题,在随后的各段提供该问题的答案。阅读时重点理解该文章的中心,其中心就是该问题的最直接最主要的答案
三、
时文
特点:耸人听闻,吸引眼球;貌似客观,内涵态度;抛砖引玉,一起争论
阅读时文时,把握时文的中心出现在手段的末句,或者二段的首句。
四、独句段
出现一个句子单独成段,特别是其出现在文章开始或者结尾,一般其表达的是文章的中心思想。若位于文章中间部分一般是承上启下的作用。
五、开门见山
文章的写作特点是:直接给出观点,摆出事实论据,进行推理论证,每段都紧扣文章的主题。
六、启承传合
阅读时要抓住论点,区分论点合论据的关系,因为题目设计往往围绕论点进行,并要注意把握文章首尾的前后呼应关系。
七、平铺直叙
事实合观点交叉出现,在字里行间达到阐明观点的目的,需要大家综合各段内容,通过分析和归纳判断。
八、层层递进
一篇文章的整体,或者几个段落论述的问题,由从抽象到具体,从初级到高级,从简单到复杂的过程,且各段从开始都出现递进词,阅读时注意把握这种文章的中心,或几段的核心。观点必然出现在层层递进各段的最后一段。
第三部分、五大微观阅读技巧
一、虚拟语气
1、作者写作时采用虚拟语气,一般表示建议、态度、和观点,用来表达一种反事实的假设。
2、阅读时,重点要体会作者利用反话正说,正话反说所传递的言外之意。
二
、长难句
1、主句,从句多又长,一个主句带多个从句,从句又含从句
2、方法:(1)先抓整句话的主干,从前向后读句子,找出独立的谓语部分,把握复杂句中,最核心的主谓宾语,再根据从句的连接词,区分主从句,层层扩展进行理解。
3、分词短语、to do结构,独立主格的干扰
注意理解主句最完整的特征就是有完整的主谓结构,尤其是独立的主谓语部分,一个看似句子的结构,如果没有独立的诸位部分,它不是句子,而是分词短语、to do结构,独立主格。
三
、长难句基本语法结构
1、形式主语或宾语
2、强调句结构
3、非限制性定语从句
4、同位语从句
5、倒装结构
6、省略句
四、标点符号的作用
1、句号:用来分割句子,以句子为单位把一个长的段落切分成为不同的句型。
2、逗号:两个逗号之间,或者一个逗号之后是用是一个补充说明成分,可以先不看。
3、冒号:冒号前后是从抽象到具体的过程,后面进一步是具体补充说明前面的内容。
4、分号前后是并列关系,包括结构上并列和语义上的并列。
5、破折号:两个破折号之间或者一个破折号之后是补充说明成分,可以先不看。
6、引号:一种作用是用来引用别人的观点,用来支持作者观点,或者是作为批判的对象。
一种是说反话,表示反语。
7、括号:补充说明的作用。
五、类比关系
1、类比,引用,举例都是为了要说明观点,阅读时可以把类比看做特殊的例证,重点是要找出作者所支持的观点。
2、阅读的时候注意识别一下类比的核心概念,作者把什么比喻成了什么,也就是类比或者比喻的对象。
第四部分、其他
一、阅读三个步骤:
1、通读全文,把握中心 2、仔细审题,返回原文 3、重叠选项,得出答案
二、从五个角度精读:
1、抓住文章的中心,和论述的宏观结构。(泛读)
2、认真把握各段大意,争取用1——2个词或者短语概括其意,并把意义相近的段合并成为一个整体。
3、以段为单位,对文章进行更加深入的分析,也就是对单词,词组的背诵以及对长句的精确翻译,整文的朗读和背诵。
4、佳句摘录,模仿写作。
5、换位思考,分析出题人为什么选这样的文章,难度在哪里,论述的结构是什么。并对每一个选项都精确分析,找出正确答案在文中的出处。
三、错误选项的十大特征:
1、无中生有,乃原文中未提及的概念
2、正反混淆
3、所答非所问(选项符合原文,但是不符合题干)
4、扩大范围
5、因果倒置
6、常识判断(符合常识的不一定是正确答案,但是不符合常识的一定不是正确答案)
7、过分绝对。(never must no+名词,若有缓和就不是错误的)
8、推的过远
9、变换词性
10、偷换概念
四、正确答案五大特征:
1、正确答案通常与文章中心思想,主旨大意有关。
2、正确答案所在位置(1)首段段尾句(2)转折处(3)因果关系处(4)条件关系处
3、正确答案设置的特点往往利用同义词的替换,或者正话反说,反话正说。
4、正确答案从语义上去理解经常含有不肯定的语气词和委婉表达的词:can may might尤其是推理题的答案常这样设置,以显示推理题所论述含义的相对性。
5、正确答案具有概括性,深刻性,因为其考查的对象是阅读文章的重点和要点。
五、遇到难的单词时:
A、如果影响到文章的理解时要要根据上下文进行判断。B、不影响整体理解时可直接跳
过,重要的是要相信自己能读懂。
六、关键的句子读不懂时
关键的句子读不懂时,首先从结构角度进行缩句,找出独立的谓语动词可以帮助理解句子的主干。若连谓语动词都找不到可以借助上下文逻辑关系对这句话意思进行猜测。
七、遇到文章完全看不懂时:
遇到难的文章时可通读文章第一句话和尾段第一句话看是否能把握住前后呼应的关系猜测文章大意,与此同时快速浏览全文,充分做记号。记号点:1、显示文章结构的信息词:but、even、although、for example。2、显示作者态度的具有感情色彩的词。