Ⅰ 七年级下册英语任务型阅读
对阅读理解能力的测试是英语考试中必不可少的测试项目,主要考查学生对于不同体裁或不同题材语言材料的理解能力,以及通过材料的阅读,对材料中信息的捕获能力.此项能力的测试,对考生提出以下几方面要求：
1.不但要求掌握所读材料的主旨大意、中心思想,而且要求掌握文章中的详细事实与细节.
2.不但要求对于具体事实情节的理解,而且要求对其抽象含义的理解,既要理解字面意思,又要理解其深层含义,包括作者的态度、观点、意图等.
3.既要求理解文章中某句、某段的含义及全文的逻辑关系,又要求根据其含义及逻辑关系进行判断和推理.
4.既要求考生能够运用材料中的信息去理解、分析问题；又要求考生能运用中学生应有的生活常识去分析、理解问题.
首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意.因为阅读理解题一般没有标题,所以,速读全文,抓住中心主旨很有必要,在速读的过程中,应尽可能多地捕获信息材料.
其次,细读题材,各个击破.掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读每篇材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息.
要善于抓住每段的主题句,阅读时,要有较强的针对性.对于捕获到的信息,要做认真分析,仔细推敲,理解透彻,只有这样,针对题目要求,才能做到稳、准.
数据推算题
此题要求学生就文章提供的数据,以及数据与文中其他信息的关系做简单计算和推断.在做此类题时：
1.要抓住并正确理解与数据有关的信息含义.
2.弄清众多信息中那些属于有用信息,那些属于干扰信息.
3.不要孤立看待数字信息,而要抓住一些关键用语的意义.
识图解意题
此类插图题型是通过图解、地图或插图的形式,形象化地表现信息,用以降低试题的难度,是短文和题目不可缺少的组成部分.在做此类题时,要求学生一定要：
1.把文章与图示结合起来,图文互相参照、互相验证.
2.若是地图,则要做到方位明确.
3.要正确理解文中方位介词及有关信息词的重要意义.
主旨大意题
此类题型用以考查学生对文章主题或中心思想的领会和理解能力.一类题型为主题问题.
Ⅱ 10篇七年级英语阅读理解(含答案) 牛津版
12棒材
Ⅲ 七年级下册英语阅读理解
B C D C A
Ⅳ 跪求七年级下学期英语阅读理解判断对错5篇 好的话追加10分！！！
Tom was not old, but he did not have much hair. His wife（妻子）, Grace, had thick, beautiful, black hair. They had one daughter. Her name was Jane, and she was four and a half years old. There was a photo of her father in the living-room, and a few days ago, Jane looked at it for a long time and then said to her mother, "Mummy, why had Dad got very little hair?"
Grace laughed and said, "He's got very little hair because he thinks a lot, Jane. He's a clever man."
Jane looked at her mother's thick, black hair for a few seconds（秒钟）, and then she asked, "Mum, why have you got a lot of hair?"
根据短文，判断正（T）误（F）。
1. There were three people in Tom's family.
2. Tom had some hair.
3. Grace had more hair than Tom.
4. There was a photo of Jane's mother in the living-room.
5. Jane wanted to know why her mother had black hair, too.
In England , people usually don’t talk very much. On a bus or a train, you can see everyone sits looking out of the window. And they often read books and newspapers . But they don’t talk much. When you meet English people, they often talk about one thing-the weather. So when you meet someone in England, you can say, “It’s fine today, isn’t it?”
“But it was a little cold yesterday.” He may answer.
“ Oh, it will be warmer later!” you can say.
Talk like this, and the English will think, “How friendly you are!”
根据以上信息，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）（5分）。
( )1. In England, people usually talk very much.
( )2. We can see everyone singing on a bus.
( )3. English people like talking about the weather.
( )4. When you meet someone in England, you can say, “ It’s fine.”
( )5. When you talk about weather with English people , they will think you aren’t friendly.
This is a picture of the twins’ room. It is a nice room. Lucy’s books are on the desk. Her schoolbag is on the floor. Lily’s pencils are on the books. Her bag is behind her chair. Their coats are behind the door. We can’t see Lucy and Lily in the picture. They are not at home.
( ) 1. This is a picture of Lily and Lucy’s room.
( ) 2. Lucy’s schoolbag is behind the chair.
( )3. Lucy’s and Lily’s coats are on the chair.
( )4. Lucy and Lily are not at home.
( )5. Their room is nice.
My Favorite Picture
I am a student. I go jogging every morning, and I go swimming twice a week. I spent a lot of time playing all kinds of ball games. I like football, volleyball, and ping pong. I am very good at football, so I play on the school team. After school, I like playing ping pong with my friend, Liu Ming. Liu Ming is not only good at sports but also good at his studies.
阅读短文和句子，正确的写T，错误的写F。
_______1. I often go jogging in the morning.
_______2. I go swimming once a week.
_______3. I spend very little time playing ball games.
_______4. I like to go swimming in my free time.
_______5. Liu Ming is interested in his studies but not good at sports.
My name is Mary and I have a brother and a sister, David and Helen. For breakfast, we all like hamburgers. Helen and I like milk, but David doesn’t. I don’t like eggs for breakfast, but David and Helen do. I like them for lunch. I like fruit for supper. We really like chicken and salad for dinner. I like fried chicken and salad with carrots. David likes salad with fruit. Helen thinks everything for salad is fine.
1. Mary likes eggs for lunch. ( )
2. David likes milk for breakfast. ( )
3. Mary and Helen likes fried chicken. ( )
4. David likes salad. ( )
5. Helen doesn’t like carrots for salad. ( )
Ⅳ 麻烦出一张七年级下册英语阅读，要难的，谢谢
With the change of different seasons, people will need different types of clothes.
When school begins in autumn, it is a little colder than in summer. It’s cool. So at this time of year, people often wear something such as long sleeve shirts(长袖衫), jeans and sneakers(帆布鞋). In November it becomes much cooler. Winter usually comes in December. It becomes colder and colder in the last two months. And outer wear becomes a very important part of people’s wardrobe(衣柜). Jackets, sweaters, hats, and gloves(手套) can also keep people away from the cold weather. Spring is usually from March to May. In spring, the weather changes again and becomes warm and pleasant. People begin to take off those thick clothes and wear cool clothes. With the summer months coming, people often wear shorts, T-shirts or something else to keep cool. The hottest month is August. Don’t forget sunglasses and sunshades(遮阳伞), for they are both what you need in the hot sunny season.
根据短文内容，完成下列表格。
Seasons (气候) Months Clothes
Spring Warm March
April
May cool clothes
Summer Hot 38. _____ 39. _____
Autumn 36. _____ September
October
November 40. _____
Winter 37. _____ December
January
February jackets
sweaters
hats
gloves
Ⅵ 七年级英语阅读理解 带答案
阅读理解 (20分)
A.
The world is not hungry , but it is thirsty . It seems strange that nearly 3/4 of the earth is covered with water while we say we are short of (短缺) water. Why? Because about 97% of water on the earth is sea water which we can't drink or use for watering plants directly (直接地) . Man can only drink and use the 3% - the water that comes from rivers and lakes. And we can't even use all of that, because some of it has been polluted (污染) .
Now more water is needed. The problem is: Can we avoid (避免) a serious water shortage later on? First, we should all learn how to save water. Secondly, we should find out the ways to reuse it . Scientists have always been making studies in the field. Today, in most large cities water is used only once and then runs to the sea or rivers . But it can be used again. Even if (即使) every large city reused its water, still there would not be enough. What could people turn to next?
The sea seems to have the best answer. There is a lot of water in the sea. All that needs to be done is to get the salt out of the sea water. This is expensive, but it's already used in many parts of the world. Scientists are trying to find a cheaper way of doing it. So you see, if we can find a way out, we'll be in no danger of drying up.
1 . The world is thirsty because ________.
A. 3/4 of the earth is covered with water
B. we have enough sea water to use directly
C. we haven't used all the water in rivers and lakes
D. about 97% of water on the earth can't be drunk or used for watering plants directly
2. Which of the following is true ?
A. 3% of water on the earth is in rivers and lakes.
B. 75% of water on the earth is the sea.
C. 97% of the earth is covered with water.
D. 3% of water on the earth is sea water.
3. From the passage we learn _________.
A. if every city reuses its water, we'll be in no danger of drying up
B. man can only drink and use about 25% of water on the earth
C. today in most large cities water is used only once
D. water can be used only once
4 . To avoid the serious water shortage , which of the following is the most important?
A. Save water and try to make good use of the water in rivers and lakes.
B. Don't pollute water and keep all rivers and lakes clean.
C. Make dirty water clean and then reuse it.
D. Try to find a cheaper way to get the salt out of the sea water.
5. The name of the passage would be ________
A. The Sea Water B. How to Save Water
C. The Thirsty World D. The Polluted Water
B.
Visitors to London often eat in restaurants . The owners and workers in them are all from other countries. The visitors say in these restaurants they don't feel they are in England. Most of English people eat at home as much as they can. Sometimes they themselves will think they are in another country when they are in restaurants. When an Englishman goes out of a restaurant, he may find that he doesn't understand why everything is written in French and Italian.
Most of English people think it is better to eat at home, because it is cheaper. They don't want to spend much money on food and they like cooking at home. They like fast food. But for Christmas, they will spend two or three weeks to get ready for it, because they want to have good food.
6. Visitors to London often eat in restaurants because_________.
A. they don't like the food at home B. their homes are not in London
C. it's cheaper D. restaurants are beautiful places
7. When English people eat in restaurants , they sometimes think __________.
A. they are in another country B. they are in the country
C. they are themselves D. they love their country
8. Some of English people don't know __________.
A. why everything comes from French and Italian
B. why people write everything in French and Italian
C. everything in restaurants
D. everyone in restaurants
9. English people eat at home because __________.
A. it is fast B. the food is expensive at home
C. it is sometimes very cheap D. the food is very cheap at home
10._________ English people will spend much time for Christmas .
A. In order to get more food B. In order to have much food
C. In order to get good food D. In order to have enough food
阅读理解
A.
1．D 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．C
其中5．是主旨大意题。
5．文章第一段叙述世界上仅有3％的水能使用；第二段叙述人们需要淡水，想尽办法节约用水；第三段概述海水淡化的昂贵以及缺水的危险。本文着重解释为什么地球是个 thirsty world ，如何解决它的饥渴，故答案C最合题意。
B.
6．B 游客由于家不在伦敦，只好到餐馆吃饭。
7．A 由于英国人不习惯在外吃饭，就餐者多为外国人，因此英国人误以为在外国。
8．B英国人搞不明白为什么餐馆里的东西用法语和意大利语来写。
9．D英国人在家吃饭，主要原因是便宜。
10．C为了在过圣诞节时能吃上丰盛的饭菜，英国人总要花上很长时间准备。
Ⅶ 七年级下册英语阅读理解
1、由这句话可知Some even watch television for eight hours or more on Saturday.
television 是电视机的意思，所以选C。 2、由这句内话 With television a child does not have to go to the zoo to see animals to the ocean to see a ship. Boys and girls can see a play, a concert or a game at home.
可知选容D。 3、 由这句话Some children spend six hours a day in school 可知选A 4、选B，在此强调events 是比赛的意思。 5、由这句话Some programmes show crime(犯罪) and other things that are bad for children可知选A