Ⅰ 英文介绍足球的起源连同翻译
足球的起源中英文介绍关于足球起源的传说有很多,但这些传说或者是没有经过考证,或者经过考证而并非真正的足球运动。那么什么才算“真正意义”上的足球呢?国际足联一直标榜“公平竞争”才是真正的足球,其实,“公平”二字只不过是一件时髦的外衣,只有“竞争”才是足球的真谛。国际足联认为“足球是起源于中国,然后经波斯、埃及、意大利后辗转传播到英国,然后得到发展”。然而“竞争”是工业社会的产物,包括足球在内的现代体育运动,同样也是资本主义和工业的产物。任何远古时代关于足球的记载和传说,都只属于远古的那些封建和农业社会,在那个社会里,只能产生属于有闲阶层的“游戏”而不可能产生具有广泛群众基础的“运动”。所以,任何探讨远古时代足球的言论,对于现代足球来说都是毫无意义,因为现代足球仅仅属于现代。无论是“蹴鞠”还是“哈巴斯托姆”或者其他,都不可能发展成为现代足球。
Football is a sport in the world, on the origin of football is different. FIFA believes that the sport originated in China. "The Water Margin" high ornamental cap, not to mention natural, ancient history in China, there have been Materials "Cuju," the movement records. "Cuju" campaign similar to the current Dianqiu, it is not real football, not with football shape. So in the international community agree that "the origin of football in China," said a few persons. There is also a popular saying that football originated in England, is said to England in the 11th century, when Denmark between the outbreak of war, hatred, boredom + England will make a Danish prisoner's head kicked back and forth, they found that playing this kind of thing Very interesting, so start playing ball or other type of spherical objects, from the birth of football. There are, that the Middle Ages ago, the Greeks and the Romans have been engaged in a football game. In a rectangular space, put the ball in the middle of the white line, passed the ball with their feet and rolled the other site, said at the time of this game as "哈巴斯托姆." This legendary "哈巴斯托姆" is not real football, it is more like playing volleyball with their feet, and there is no net.
Ⅱ 足球的来历英文
the UK precursor to American Football, which is still happily played over here in the UK. There are two variants of rugby, namely Rugby Union and Rugby League, with one of the chief differences between the two being the number of players per team - 15 in Union and 13 in League, but that's not desperately relevant.
To deal with Rugby Union, a rugby team is divided into the forwards - 8 big hulking guys who form the "scrum" (hence the term line of scrimmage) - and the backs who line up diagonally across the pitch whenever a scrum takes place, but who must be behind the ball. The 7 backs are themselves sub-divided into 2 half-backs (the scrum-half, the guy who feeds the ball into the scrum and distributes it down the line of backs if his side should win the ball, and the fly-half, sometimes known as the standoff-half, who's next down the line), 4 three-quarter backs (the inside and outside centres and a left and right wing) and right at the rear, the full back.
So it's all about the positioning of the players on a rugby pitch. I suspect that American Football adopted and amended these terms.
英国美式足球的前兆,这仍愉快地打在这里在英国。橄榄球的有两个变种,即橄榄球和英式橄榄球联盟,两的一个主要差异是每个团队的玩家数量在联盟和13 - 15联赛,但这不是非常相关。
处理橄榄球联盟,一个橄榄球队分为远期- 8大笨重的家伙形成“scrum”(因此术语并列争球线)的支持,斜对面
Ⅲ 足球的起源英文介绍
足球运动起源英文版如下:
Some say football was first played by the Aztecs in pre-Columbian Mesoamerica,
but a more direct (and FIFA recognized) origin comes from a game called Cuju (meaning “kick ball”)
was played in ancient China. The ball was made of panels of leather sewn together and inflated with hair and other soft fillings rather than air.
It was in England where the modern game was institutionalized and popularized. According to English records.
In 1815 at Eton College, the rules of the modern game were first introced.
In 1863, the English Football Association was established to define the rules and manage other aspects of the game.
足球运动起源中文版如下:
有人说历史上最早开始踢足球的是在哥伦布发现美洲大陆以前的中美洲阿兹特克人。
但足球更直接(且得到国际足联认可)的起源是中国古代一种叫做“蹴鞠(意为“踢球”)”的游戏。
当时所用的球用一块块皮革缝合而成,里面填充的是头发和其他柔软物料,而不是充气。
现代足球比赛制度则是在英格兰建立并得到推广。据英国资料记载。
1815年,伊顿公学首次引入现代足球赛规。
1863年,英格兰足球总会成立,目的是制定足球规则和管理这项运动的其他相关事务。
(3)关于足球的起源的英语阅读扩展阅读
足球的比赛规则:
1、场地面积:比赛场地应为长方形,其长度不得多于120米或少于90米,宽度不得多于90米或于45米(国际比赛的场地长度不得多于110米或少于100米,宽度不得多于75米或少于64米)。在任何情况下,长度必须超过宽度。
2、画线:比赛场地应按照平面图画出清晰的线条,线宽不得超过12厘米,不得做成“V”形凹槽。较长的两条线叫边线,较短的叫端线。场地中间画一条横穿球场的线,叫中线。场地中央应当做一个明显的标记,并以此点为圆心,以9.15米为半径,画一个圆圈叫中圈。
场地每个角上应各竖一面不低于1.50米高的平顶 旗杆,上系小旗一面;相似的旗和旗杆可以各竖一面在场地两侧正对中线的边线外至少:米处。
3、球门区:在比赛场地两端距球门柱内侧5.50米处的球门线上,向场内各画一条长5.50米与球门线垂直的线,一端与球门线相接,另一端画一条连接线与球门线平行,这三条线与球门线范围内的地区叫球门区。
4、罚球区:在比赛场地两端距球门柱内侧16.50米处的球门线上,这三条线与球门线范围内的地区叫罚球区,在两球门线中点垂直向场内量11米处各做一个清晰的标记,叫罚球点。以罚球点为圆心,以9.15米为半径,在罚球区外画一段弧线,叫罚球弧。
5、角球区:以边线和球门线交叉点为圆心,以1米为半径,向场内各画一段四分之一的圆弧,这个弧内地区叫角球区。
6、球门:球门应设在每条球门线的中央,由两根相距7.32米、与两面角旗点相等距离、直立门柱与一根下沿离地面2.44米的水平横木连接组成,为确保安全, 无论是固定球门或可移动球门都必须稳定地固定在场地上。门柱及横木的宽度与厚度,均应对称相等,不得超过12厘米。
球网附加在球门后面的门柱及横木和地上。球网应适当撑起,使守门员有充分活动的空间。
注:球网允许用大麻、黄麻或尼龙制成。尼龙绳可以用,但不得比大麻或黄麻绳细。
参考资料
足球 网络
Ⅳ 关于足球的初中英语阅读理解练习题及答案
In the world ,soccer of football is the most popular sport. This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup. The World Cup is held every four years.
To remember 2002 FIFA World Cup ,children from different countries and more than 60 children from Japanese schools came together and spent three weekends drawing a big picture called “Dream(梦幻) World Cups ”in Japan .The children drew animals, flowers and people playing soccer under a bule bright sky. They wished each football team good luck by drawing the flags(旗帜)of all the countries that will take part in the World Cup in Japan and South Korea.The picture was put up in a park near a playground in Yokohama .Some football teams will have games there.
Are you a football fan(迷)?The World Cup makeds more and more people interested in football Teenagers(青少年)like playing and watching football .Many of them love some football stars so much that they get the pictures of their favourite players on the walls of their rooms. That is the way to show their love for the World Cup as children in Japan.
1. If a country wants to take part in the World Cup ,she must have______.
A. Many football fans B. a very good team C. many football player D. a big playground
2. The next World Cup will be held in_______.
A. 2006 B. 2007 C. 2005 D. 2004
3. From the passage ,in the picture children drew many things except_________.
A. people playing football B. pictures of some football stars C. a sunny sky D. flowers
4. In “Dream World Cup”,the children drew the flags of some countries______. </P< p>
A. to show their love for their owe country
B. to tell the people their stories
C. to show their good wishes for the football teams
D. to show their new ideas about football
5.Many teenagers owe the pictures of some football stars because______.
A. they are interested in football B. they are football fans
C. they think their favourite players are great D. all of A,B and C
keys:
1. 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.D
Ⅳ 足球的起源英文版
In early 2004, the international football league confirm football originated in China, "cuju" is a historical records, the earliest football activity."Ce" and "historical records" is the earliest record of cuju literature texts, the former describes more than 2300 years ago ring the spring and autumn period, qi capital 2300 (now zibo) popular cuju activities, the latter, cuju was trained soldiers, study of soldiers physical way (" 蹹 bow, potential also, so practice warrior, know there is material ")
Ⅵ 需要一篇关于足球的英语文章!!!急求
Artistic immortal!
Two goals from two aliens; one final that will shines in history. An utterly dominant victory over the British giant Manchester United finally unveiled the ultimate dominator in Euro this season---absolutely brilliant FC Barcelona.
In my first ever experience watching a European champions league final, I have fortunately witnessed a triumph of artistic football. Man United has many super stars as Chirstiano Ronaldo, Weane Rooney, Tevez, Rio Ferdinand and Vidic who have reputations all over the world.They plays absolute collective football with pace and tough defensive quality. What’s more, they have a unique Ronaldo---who often threats the defense and scores unbelievable goals. On the other side, Loniel Messi, Xavi, Iniesta, Eto’o and Henry have been playing the sexiest football across the globe. They show us the essence of this game---attack, attack, and goals.
自己写的,希望可以感动楼主!
Ⅶ 求一篇写关于足球发展历史,现况的英语作文...150-200字
Modern football originated in Britain. In 1848, the first football rules in the form of text, "Cambridge Rules" was born. October 26, 1863, the British Football Association of England held in the modern history of football is very important meetings, drafted Return Journey game, which is the model of modern football. In the same year, the United Kingdom and the establishment of the first Football Association. From then on, organized, to a certain constraints under the rules of football began to spread from Britain in Europe, spread all over the world. In the late 19th century, football in Western European countries have been quite popular. In 1896 the first Olympic Games, Soccer events will be listed as one of the。
FIFA was founded in 1894, is currently a member of more than 200. They can take part in the 1930 World Cup as well as the founder of the continent's Cup.
Today, soccer has become the world's number one sport.
现代足球起源于英国。在1848年,第一次足球规则形式的文字, “剑桥规则”诞生了。1863年10月26日,英国足球协会在伦敦召开了现代足球史上十分重要的会议,比赛归程草拟出来。同年,英国建立了第一个足球协会。从此,有组织,有一定的制约下,规则的足球开始蔓延,从英国到欧洲,传遍世界各地。
在19世纪后期,足球在西欧国家一直很受欢迎。在1896年第一届奥林匹克运动会,足球运动就被列为之一。
国际足联成立于1894年,目前会员超过200家。他们可以参加1930年创办的世界杯足球赛,以及各大洲的杯赛。
今天,足球运动已经成为世界第一运动项目。
Ⅷ 足球的起源优秀英语作文 符合高中英语
足球的起源中英文介绍关于足球起源的传说有很多,但这些传说或者是没有经过考证,或者经过考证而并非真正的足球运动。那么什么才算“真正意义”上的足球呢?国际足联一直标榜“公平竞争”才是真正的足球,其实,“公平”二字只不过是一件时髦的外衣,只有“竞争”才是足球的真谛。国际足联认为“足球是起源于中国,然后经波斯、埃及、意大利后辗转传播到英国,然后得到发展”。然而“竞争”是工业社会的产物,包括足球在内的现代体育运动,同样也是资本主义和工业的产物。任何远古时代关于足球的记载和传说,都只属于远古的那些封建和农业社会,在那个社会里,只能产生属于有闲阶层的“游戏”而不可能产生具有广泛群众基础的“运动”。所以,任何探讨远古时代足球的言论,对于现代足球来说都是毫无意义,因为现代足球仅仅属于现代。无论是“蹴鞠”还是“哈巴斯托姆”或者其他,都不可能发展成为现代足球。
Football is a sport in the world, on the origin of football is different. FIFA believes that the sport originated in China. "The Water Margin" high ornamental cap, not to mention natural, ancient history in China, there have been Materials "Cuju," the movement records. "Cuju" campaign similar to the current Dianqiu, it is not real football, not with football shape. So in the international community agree that "the origin of football in China," said a few persons. There is also a popular saying that football originated in England, is said to England in the 11th century, when Denmark between the outbreak of war, hatred, boredom + England will make a Danish prisoner's head kicked back and forth, they found that playing this kind of thing Very interesting, so start playing ball or other type of spherical objects, from the birth of football. There are, that the Middle Ages ago, the Greeks and the Romans have been engaged in a football game. In a rectangular space, put the ball in the middle of the white line, passed the ball with their feet and rolled the other site, said at the time of this game as "habathtom." This legendary "habathtom" is not real football, it is more like playing volleyball with their feet, and there is no net.
Ⅸ 关于足球的历史的英语作文70词左右
FootballFootball is connected with the people throughout the world.It has become a part of people's life..Every day,man),football matches are going on here and there around the world.Pick up anewspaper and you can learn the the results of the football matches.We enjoy playing football,watching football games after work.During the football matches of the World Cup,millions of people watch the matches on TV.When their favorite teams win,they will give them three cheers.When they fail,they feel sad.We all hope our national team will be the strongest one in the world.
Ⅹ 足球的来历英语15字
Football is a very old sport, originated in China。
详细说明:
足球是一项非常古老的运动,最早起源于中国。后来,古希腊、罗马和日版本兴起了类似的用权脚踢球的运动。中国的足球在古代称为“蹴鞠”。据史料和考古发掘,“蹴鞠”起源于黄帝时代。
Football is a very old sport, originated in China。Later, the ancient Greece, Rome and Japan, the rise of a similar foot to play the sport. China football called "Cuju in ancient times". According to historical and archaeological excavations, "Cuju" originated in the era of the Yellow emperor.