㈠ 给一篇关于端午节的英语阅读,
The Dragon Boat Festival, the 5th day of the 5th lunar month, has had a history of more than 2,000 years. It is usually in June in the Gregorian calendar. There are many legends about the evolution of the festival, the most popular of which is in commemoration of Qu Yuan (340-278 BC). Qu Yuan was minister of the State of Chu and one of China's earliest poets. In face of great pressure from the powerful Qin State, he advocated enriching the country and strengthening its military forces so as to fight against the Qin. However, he was opposed by aristocrats headed by Zi Lan, and later deposed and exiled by King Huai. In his exiled days, he still cared much for his country and people and composed immortal poems including Li Sao (The Lament), Tian Wen (Heavenly Questions) and Jiu Ge (Nine Songs), which had far-reaching influences. In 278 BC, he heard the news that Qin troops had finally conquered Chu's capital, so he finished his last piece Huai Sha (Embracing Sand) and plunged himself into the Miluo River, clasping his arms to a large stone. The day happened to be the 5th of the 5th month in the Chinese lunar calendar. After his death, the people of Chu crowded to the bank of the river to pay their respects to him. The fishermen sailed their boats up and down the river to look for his body. People threw into the water zongzi (pyramid-shaped glutinous rice mplings wrapped in reed or bamboo leaves) and eggs to divert possible fish or shrimp from attacking his body. An old doctor poured a jug of reaglar wine (Chinese liquor seasoned with realgar) into the water, hoping to turn all aquatic beasts drunk. That's why people later followed the customs such as dragon boat racing, eating zongzi and drinking realgar wine on that day. Dragon boat racing is an indispensable part of the festival, held all over the country. As the gun is fired, people will see racers in dragon-shaped canoes pulling the oars harmoniously and hurriedly, accompanied by rapid drums, speeding toward their destination. Folk tales say the game originates from the activities of seeking Qu Yuan's body, but experts, after painstaking and meticulous research, conclude that dragon boat racing is a semi-religious, semi-entertaining program from the Warring States Period (475-221 BC). In the following thousands of years, the game spread to Japan, Vietnam and Britain as well as China's Taiwan and Hong Kong. Now dragon boat racing has developed into an aquatic sports item which features both Chinese tradition and modern sporting spirit. In 1980, it was listed into the state sports competition programs and has since been held every year. The award is called "Qu Yuan Cup." Zongzi is an essential food of the Dragon Boat Festival. It is said that people ate them in the Spring and Autumn Period (770-476 BC). In early times, it was only glutinous rice mplings wrapped in reed or other plant leaves and tied with colored thread, but now the fillings are more diversified, including jujube and bean paste, fresh meat, and ham and egg yolk. If time permits, people will soak glutinous rice, wash reed leaves and wrap up zongzi themselves. Otherwise, they will go to shops to buy whatever stuff they want. The custom of eating zongzi is now popular in North and South Korea, Japan and Southeast Asian nations. On Dragon Boat Festival, parents also need to dress their children up with a perfume pouch. They first sew little bags with colorful silk cloth, then fill the bags with perfumes or herbal medicines, and finally string them with silk threads. The perfume pouch will be hung around the neck or tied to the front of a garment as an ornament. They are said to be able to ward off evil.
㈡ 有关节日的英语(不超过70词并适合小学生阅读)
hrdf
㈢ 求几篇高中英语阅读理解文章,内容关于介绍某个西方节日,文化或者习俗。
The Dragon Boat Festival ,also called the Duanwu Festival ,is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese calendar.People always eat rice mplings and watch dragon boat races to celebrate it.
The festival is best known for its dragon-boat races,especially in the southern places where there are many rivers and lakes. It's very popular.
The rice mpling is made of glutinous rice,meat and so on. You can eat different kinds of rice mplings.They are very delicious.And Dragon Boat Festival is for Qu Yuan. He is an honest minister who is said to have committed suicide by drowning himself in a river.
Overall, the Dragon Boat Festival is very interesting!
㈣ 关于春节的英语小短文
1.
I like the Chinese new year better than any other festival. This is a time especially for rest and joy. I need not study. I wear good clothes and eat good food. I have a good time from morning till night. I am as happy as a king.
我喜欢中国新年比喜欢其它任何节日更甚。这是一个专为休息和欢乐的时间。我不需要读书。我穿好衣服,吃好东西。我每天从早到晚日子过得轻松愉快。我和上帝一样快乐。
2.
春节是中国民间最隆重的传统节日。在夏历正月初一,又叫阴历年,俗称“过年”、“新年”。春节的历史很悠久,它起源于殷商时期年头岁尾的祭神祭祖活动。按照我国农历,正月 初一古称元日、元辰、元正、元朔、元旦等,俗称年初一,到了民国时期,改用公历,公历的一月一日称为元旦,把农历的一月一日叫春节。
Lunar New Year , the most solemn of traditional Chinese folk festivals. First day of the first lunar month in the traditional Chinese lunar calendar, known as the Moon, commonly known as "New Year" and "New Year." The long history of the Spring Festival, which originated in the Shang period the year draws to a close servicemen and the memorial activities. According to China's Lunar, the first day of the first lunar month yen ancient name, Yuan-chen, a , is Emperor, the New Year Day, which is commonly known as Day of the Republic. switch to the Gregorian calendar, the calendar on January 1 as New Year's Day, January 1st called the Lunar Spring Festival.
3.
Spring festival is coming.Spring Festival is on the traditional Chinese festivals.People used to call it "the Lunar New Year".It always starts between january the first and february the twentieth.
Shortly before the festival ,Chinese people are busy shopping . They buy vegetables,fish,meat and new clothes and many other things.They clean the houses and decorate them.
春节到了,春节是中国的传统节日,人们习惯上成作农历年.这个节日总是在每年的一月初到二月中旬之间.
春节前的一段日子,中国人早早地开始买年货.他们买蔬菜.鱼和肉.新衣服和种种其他的东西.他们打扫房屋,把自己的家布置一新.
4.
The Chinese New Year is a festival whose Chinese are most important.The history of the Chinese New Year is very long.Stanza front stick in an on the face the New Year's Day of the implied meaning of the yellow word in red paper in top send message by word and the god of wealth resembles with hang deep red lantern etc.. The Chinese New Year is a close relatives the festival of the family reunion.The not far a long distance in child that leave the house returns to the home.The family rounds to sit together a mpling, use the mpling symbol family reunion.The beginning of January is on thering is fiesta cooking stove etc. rites before;In the stanza make New Year's visit the child New Year's Money, friend etc.
春节是汉族最重要的节日。春节的历史很悠久。节前就在门脸上贴上红纸黄字的寓意的新年寄语及财神像和挂大红灯笼等. 春节是个亲人团聚的节日。离家的孩子不远千里回到家里。家人围坐在一起包饺子,用饺子象征团聚。正月初一前有祭灶等仪式;节中有给儿童压岁钱、亲朋好友拜年等.
一共有四篇你好好看吧
㈤ 关于中秋节的英语阅读翻译
中秋节复通常是在每年制的九月或者十月到来。今年是在9月25号到来的。在那天,中国人都会吃各种各样的月饼。它们圆圆的就像月亮一样。有些里面有果仁,有些有肉和鸡蛋。在那天晚上,人们都会在户外聚在一起看那轮圆月。 独在异乡为异客,每逢佳节倍思亲。这是一首很有名的关于中秋节的诗歌。是由苏东坡写的,你知道它的名字么?
㈥ 一篇英语阅读
张超在圣诞节过的很愉快。这个来自天津的14岁女孩参加了学校里举行的聚会,而且收到了圣诞贺卡和礼物。“我喜欢圣诞节,每个人都很开心很享受。”
但是张可能不知道在下个月,将有10个博士生把不同的看法带给她。这些来自清华大学,北京大学和人民大学的学生呼吁人民停止庆祝圣诞节和其他外国的节日。人们应该支持他们自己民族的节日,他们说。
“西方文化的影响在过去只是像一阵微风,可是现在它们像是一场风暴!”那些学生在一封公开的信中写到。
他们发现,商店,旅馆,宾馆摆上了圣诞树,爱人们为了情人节买玫瑰和巧克力,孩子们在万圣节做纸南瓜。“但在中国的节日里比如中秋节和龙舟节他们就没有什么有意思的活动。”
“这是一种文化侵略,我们必须战斗。”学生们说。
但是一些人并不同意,他们说更多的了解外国的节日是有好处的。
还有一些一向庆祝的人并不在意这些,刘杨,一个上海的14岁女孩,她把所有的节日都看作是从学习生活中的解放。“圣诞节和春节都能使我感到不同于日常生活的趣味。”她说。
不久前的一次调查支持了刘杨的说法,调查结果表明春节依然是70%的中国人的最爱。有四分之一的人既庆祝圣诞节又庆祝春节。
1.D。文中提到了6个节日:圣诞,春节,万圣节,情人节,端午节,龙舟节。
2.你没有给出画线句。。
3.C。四分之一,就是25%。
4.D。张超没看成是解放,是刘杨看作是解放。
5.A。在中国有越来越多的人庆祝圣诞节。
㈦ 成人高考关于"新年"的英语阅读
The Origin of Chinese New Year
The Chinese New Year is now popularly known as the Spring Festival because it starts from the Beginning of Spring (the first of the twenty-four terms in coordination with the changes of Nature)。 Its origin is too old to be traced. Several explanations are hanging around. All agree, however, that the word Nian, which in modern Chinese solely means "year", was originally the name of a monster beast that started to prey on people the night before the beginning of a new year.
春节始于中国农历,其起源因太古老,而无法考究。其中有一种说法是"年"原来是一种怪兽的名字。
One legend goes that the beast Nian had a very big mouth that would swallow a great many people with one bite. People were very scared. One day, an old man came to their rescue, offering to sube Nian. To Nian he said, "I hear say that you are very capable, but can you swallow the other beasts of prey on earth instead of people who are by no means of your worthy opponents?" So, it did swallow many of the beasts of prey on earth that also harassed people and their domestic animals from time to time.
传说年有一张大嘴,一口能吞下很多人。人们很害怕。一天,一个老人来了,答应制伏年兽。老头跟年兽说:我听说你很有两下子,可是你能吃了其他那些凶残的野兽吗?于是年兽就把很多其他野兽吃了,但也吃了不少家畜。
After that, the old man disappeared riding the beast Nian. He turned out to be an immortal god. Now that Nian is gone and other beasts of prey are also scared into forests, people begin to enjoy their peaceful life. Before the old man left, he had told people to put up red paper decorations on their windows and doors at each year's end to scare away Nian in case it sneaked back again, because red is the color the beast feared the most.
后来,老头骑着年兽消失了,临走告诉人们,用红色的纸把门和窗装饰起来,以防年兽回来,因为年兽很害怕红色。
From then on, the tradition of observing the conquest of Nian is carried on from generation to generation. The term "Guo Nian", which may mean "Survive the Nian" becomes today "Celebrate the (New) Year" as the word "guo" in Chinese having both the meaning of "pass-over" and "observe". The custom of putting up red paper and firing fire-crackers to scare away Nian should it have a chance to run loose is still around. However, people today have long forgotten why they are doing all this, except that they feel the color and the sound add to the excitement of the celebration.
至此,趋赶年兽的方法流传了一代又一代。过年这个词,也由原来的躲避年售,变成现在的庆祝新年。过年帖红纸,放鞭炮的习俗延续了下来。现在的人们,只有这种颜色,这种声音能让他们过年的兴奋。
China's traditional festivals have evolved through the centuries from past major events. For instance, long ago when people had a bountiful harvest, they gathered and celebrated their good fortune with gala (祭日)performances. When natural disasters struck, they offered sacrifices to the gods and their ancestors, hoping for a blessing. The change of the seasons, flowers in spring, and the bright moon in autumn could all arouse their longing for a more beautiful life. Thus, creative activities were held to signify these events, Graally these activities developed into festivals.
中国的传统节日大多是由一些重大事件发展而来的,例如:很久以前,如果人们有一个大丰收的话他们就会聚在一起庆祝。逐渐的这些活动就发展成了节日。
The most important festival in China is the Spring Festival. It is said that the Spring Festival evolved from an activity known as the Winter Sacrifice. It was a custom practiced by the people of primitive society.
据说春节源于原始社会中的人们在冬天举行的献祭。
As the cold winter began to recede (退却)and the warm spring was about to begin, the people of an entire clan gathered together. They brought out their bounty(恩惠) from hunting, fishing and the field. They thanked the gods for the blessings of nature, including the mountains, rivers, the sun ,moon and stars, They thanked their ancestors, then they shared and enjoyed the sumptuous (华丽的)bounty of the land, sea, air and fields as they ate, danced and sang heartily.
随着冬季的过去和暖春的来临,整个氏族的人聚在一起,拿出他们在狩猎,打鱼,种地中得到的。他们感谢各种神,感谢祖先。人们吃着,唱着,跳着来进行这种纪念活动。
In the beginning, their activity had no fixed date. But usually it was held at the end of each winter. Graally, through the years, it was celebrated at the end of the old year or the beginning of the new. With the changes and disintegration of primitive society, the form and content of the Winter Sacrifice also changed. Ultimately, it became a festival to bid farewell to the old year and welcome in the new year. So it came to be called the Spring Festival.
开始,他们的活动没有固定日期。但通常在冬天结束的时候进行。渐渐的变成了在一年的结尾开头之际举行。伴随着原始社会的瓦解,冬天献祭的形式与内容也发生了变化。最终变成了一个辞旧迎新的节日。
㈧ 英语阅读理解有新年,教师节,中秋节,国庆节的
New Year
Teacher's day
the mid-autmn Festiveal
National Day
㈨ 《端午节的由来》的英语阅读完形填空初中
怎么填空??端午节,为每年农历五月初五,又称端阳节、午日节、五月节、龙舟节、浴兰节等。是流行于中国以及汉字文化圈诸国的传统文化节日,
端午节起源于中国,最初为祛病防疫的节日,吴越之地春秋之前有在农历五月初五以龙舟竞渡形式举行部落图腾祭祀的习俗;后因诗人屈原抱石自投汨罗江身死,又成为华人纪念屈原的传统节日;部分地区也有纪念伍子胥、曹娥等说法。
端午节自古便有食粽、饮雄黄久不息。受中华文化的影响,中秋节也是汉字文化圈国家以及世界各地华人华侨的传统节日。
自2008年起端午节被列为国家法定节假日。2006年5月,国务院将其列入首批国家级非物质文化遗产名录。2009年9月,联合国教科文组织正式审议并批准中国端午节列入世界非物质文化遗产,成为中国首个入选世界非遗的节日。
中文名
端午节
英文名
Dragon Boat Festival
别称
端阳节、午日节、五月节
节日时间
五月初五(农历)
节日类型
传统节日
节日名称
点击查看图片
据统计端午节的名称叫法达二十多个,如有端五节、端阳节、重五节、重午节、当五汛、天中节、夏节、五月节、菖节、蒲节、龙舟节、浴兰节、屈原日、午日节、女儿节、地腊节、诗人节、龙日、午日、灯节、五蛋节等等。
端午节
“端”字有“初始”的意思,因此“端五”就是“初五”。而按照历法五月正是“午”月,因此“端五”也就渐渐演变成了“端午”。《燕京岁时记》记载:“初五为五月单五,盖端字之转音也。”
端阳节
据《荆楚岁时记》记载,因仲夏登高,顺阳在上,五月正是仲夏,它的第一个午日正是登高顺阳天气好的日子,故称五月初五为“端阳节”。
㈩ 求几篇高中英语阅读理解原文,内容要是介绍西方某个节日,文化,习俗方面的。
网络有相关文章加以修饰就OK啦