㈠ 高分求用英文介绍孔子的短文。
Confucius's father told Ge, word uncle liang, is a small attaches 481b.c position, he is strong. Once, several governors to smite a call forced state Yang (now in shandong Yi county south) small, lu also attended. Holes in the army Ge 481b.c. When they scored advocating manufactory, ShouCheng man put a gate down, first into the city's team was partition in town see again, at this moment the hole Ge but with handed the gate a lift, set off, first into the city's army was able to completely back. This happened ring the year 563 B.C., from Confucius was born and twelve years sonar (1). And once, hole Ge and other two 481b.c generals, and three hundred warrior, beat back the qi of depressions. This happened in in 556 BC, only 5 years (from Confucius was born. This is what we are just know about Confucius father's deeds. Confucius's mother's maiden name, that features in intensive. When the hole Ge marry her, she is very young, but Ge has holes on the old (3). Their marriage is not after the then social traffic on the complete formalities, therefore suffered social put-downs. ... According to shi-ji Confucius family "account, Confucius ancestors are shells seed. Week after ZhouChengWang sealing, destroy shang shang shang, zhou's ordinary elder brother, loyalty is the MingChen micro son rev in song dynasty. Previously the shangqiu (now henan shangqiu area). Micro son rev died, his brother micro para-ammonium style-came, slightly para-ammonium namely for the ancestors of Confucius. Since Confucius ShiZu KongFu jia after six, offspring start with the hole, its name for preventing great-grandfather hole in order to escape from song domestic tert-butyl disorderly, from 475-221 B.C. fled to 481b.c. Confucius's father uncle liang Ge (uncle beam for words, Ge name) is lu famous warriors, uncle liang Ge first married ShiShi, born nine women, and none of his concubine born a son meng skin, but it had foot disease. In the situation, women and disability son shoulds not be's surname. Uncle liang Ge senectitude and young woman YanShi gave birth to Confucius. Due to the mother had to Confucius nehemiah prayed, and then wiles QiuShan Confucius, and because under KongZiGang birth among the overhead, like that QiuShan concave, Halls mound, word ZhongNi (lasalle for the second meaning, uncle liang Ge firstborn for meng skin, meng as the first meaning). Confucius age three, uncle liang Ge in 2002, after, Confucius family quite poor. For various reasons, Confucius politically without excessive as, but in governance 481b.c three months, it serves to Confucius is worthy of distinguished statesmen of the title. Political not satisfied, make Confucius can be used in a large part of the energy ecation career. Confucius served with disciple, after SiKou 481b.c travel around ten years before finally return to 481b.c and concentrate on the coach. Confucius broke, creating a private ecation monopoly pioneer. Confucius' disciple as many as three thousand, including sages 72 bits, many of them are senior beams for all countries.
孔子的父亲叫纥，字叔梁，是鲁国一个职位不大的武官，他很有力气。有一次，几个诸侯国家去攻打一个叫逼阳（在现在山东峄县南）的小国，鲁国也参加了。孔纥就在鲁国的军队中。当他们攻入倡阳城的时候，守城的人把一种闸门放了下来，先入城的队伍眼看就被隔断在城里了，这时孔纥却用双手把闸门一掀，掀起来了，先入城的军队才得以完全退出来。这事发生在公元前563年，离孔子出生还有十二年呐①。又有一次，孔纥和其他两个鲁国将领，率领三百武士，打退了齐国的侵扰。这事发生在公元前556年，离孔子出生只有五年②。这就是我们所仅仅知道的关于孔子父亲的事迹了。 孔子的母亲姓颜，叫徵在。当孔纥和她结婚的时候，她还很年轻，可是孔纥已经上了岁数了③。他们的结婚是没有经过当时社会上所通行的完备手续的，因此遭到了社会上的奚落。 …… 据《史记·孔子世家》记载，孔子的祖先本是殷商后裔。周灭商后，周成王封商纣王的庶兄，商朝忠正的名臣微子启于宋。 建都商丘（今河南商丘一带）。微子启死后，其弟微仲即位，微仲即为孔子的先祖。自孔子的六世祖孔父嘉之后，后代子孙开始以孔为姓，其曾祖父孔防叔为了逃避宋国内乱，从宋国逃到了鲁国。孔子的父亲叔梁纥（叔梁为字，纥为名）是鲁国出名的勇士，叔梁纥先娶施氏，生九女而无一子，其妾生一子孟皮，但有足疾。在当时的情况下，女子和残疾的儿子都不宜继嗣。叔梁纥晚年与年轻女子颜氏生下孔子。由于孔子的母亲曾去尼丘山祈祷，然后怀下孔子，又因孔子刚出生时头顶的中间凹下，像尼丘山；故起名为丘，字仲尼（仲为第二的意思，叔梁纥的长子为孟皮，孟为第一的意思）。孔子三岁的时候，叔梁纥病逝，之后，孔子的家境相当贫寒。由于种种原因，孔子在政治上没有过大的作为，但在治理鲁国的三个月中，足见孔子无愧于杰出政治家的称号。政治上的不得意，使孔子可将很大一部分精力用在教育事业上。孔子曾任鲁国司寇，后携弟子周游列国十四年，最终返回鲁国，专心执教。孔子打破了教育垄断，开创了私学先驱。孔子弟子多达三千人，其中贤人72位，其中有很多皆为各国高官栋梁。
㈡ 10篇小学英语小短文60字
关于夏天的：
It is very hot in the summer.people dont like going out on summer afternoon because the temperature is high.sometimes it is raining after sun,that is cool!maybe on a summer night.it is thunder and lightning.it is make people scary,and dangerous!so please dont go out when it is thunder.Though the weather in summer is hot,but I think summer is interesting,because we can swim in the poor!that is great
关于中国的： Chinese new year中国新年
I like the Chinese new year better than any other festival. This is a time especially for rest and joy. I need not study. I wear good clothes and eat good food. I have a good time from morning till night. I am as happy as a king.
一天干的事情： A Happy Day 开心的一天
Last Sunday, I visited my grandmother. We listened to music and planted flowers. I counted the flowers. There were ten.. Then I helped my grandmother cook lunch. When we finished, I washed the dishes and she cleaned the kitchen. In the evening, I watched TV and played the violin at home, It was fun.
My Teacher 我的老师
I like English class very much, because I can see my dear teacher-----Miss Liao.
Miss Liao is very beautiful. She has two big eyes , a small mouth .She is a good teacher. She is very clever .She play games with us in the class and we learn English happier and faster.
Who is she? 她是谁?
I have a friend. She is my best friend. She is a girl. She is ta11. She has two big eyes and a big mouth. She is a beautiful girl. She likes singing, and she is good at it. Who is she? She is Chen Jie.
《Lovely rabbit》 《可爱的兔子》
The rabbit is a kind of lovely again kind animal.It can run very quickly.It likes most the turnip and green vegetableses.Many persons consider as the pet to it to bring back a hello to keep.I also kept a rabbit, but it died.In fact, the rabbit is also more difficult to keep.We had better let rabbit return to in the great universe, letting it grown by itself, the oneself just seek the food to eat to.Still have, let us also protect other animals together.
关于好朋友的：My Good Friend 我的好朋友
My good friend's name is called SARA. me and she together grows up since childhood. Is the very good very good friend. She is very lovable. Has a pair of enchanting big eye, small cheek, long hair. Her all are such perfect as if. Her personal connection unusual good! Sometimes I also very much envy her!
关于小猫的：My Cat 我的猫
I have a cat named Mimi. Its hair is as white as snow. I often play games with it. It amuses me a lot and I treat it as a little friend. Every morning, I would say goodbye to it before I go to school and Mimi would wave its front-legs to me. It brings me a lot of pleasure. But it takes time and costs money to keep the cat. My parents and I spend much time taking care of it, feeding it and cleaning it. We have to clean the house from time to time, or the cat will make them dirty and smelly.
At home in the yard. 在家里的院子里
The Jones family is at home in the yard today. The sun is shining, and the birds are singing. It's a beautiful day!
Mr. Jones is reading the newspaper. Mrs. Jones is drinking juice. Sally and Ken Jones are playing with the dog. Jim Jones is playing the guitar. And Tom Jones is sleeping.
The Jones family is very happy today. It's beautiful day, and they're at home in the yard.
My Friend's Birthday 我朋友的生日
Today is monday. It is also my friend's birthday. I sent a beautiful gift to him. He is very happy!We played games at his home. We danced,sang and so on. His mather bought a big birthday cake. It is very delicious! I like it very much! This day I'm very happy!
OK咯。刚好10篇
㈢ 跪求一篇关于孔子的英语作文！大概80词左右！谢了各位大虾
==，直接给你找课本原句去。正好有那么一课。
Ancient China was a place where states were often at war with each other.But it was also a time when there were many great philosophers.
Confucius(551BC-479BC)is the philosopher whose influence has been the greatest.He stressed the importance of kindness,ty and order in society.Chinese society was influenced by these ideas for more than 2,000 years.
建议直接用第2段，第1段是介绍战版国时期的，当然也可以权用。
㈣ 关于孔子的英语作文
confucius
Confuius's given name is Qiu, also styled Zhongni. He was born in QuFu, China, 551 B.C., and died in 479 B.C..
Confucius founded confuciansism--the famous philosophical school in the history of China. The kernel of his thought is Ren(benevolence), its form of expression is Li(the Rites).
Confucius travlled from one state to another preaching his doctrines until he was old. He spent his last years in compiling and editing. His works include Book of Spring and Autumn, Book of Odes, Book of History, Book of Rites, Book of Music and Book of change. These six books regarded as the classical works of Confucianism have been handed down to the present time. He founded the first private school in Chinese history. He was the teacher of 3,000 disciples among whom 72 were Sages. His major sayings were written down in Lun Yu (The Analects), one of the Four Books.
Confucius lived in the late Spring and Autumn period(770-476 B.C). In his last years he lived in relative poverty and no longer enjoyed great fame. But after his death, his thought continued to influence the Chinese people for over 2,500 years. His doctrine on morality and ethics has had a great effect on their ideology, strenthening the unity of the nation and making it known to the world for its courteous dealing and solemn rites.
Confucius said, "Let there be three men walking together: from the nmuber I should be sure to find my instructor." "To make accomplishment you must help others to be accomplished too." "Never be satiated with you knowledge and never be tired of teaching."... Today, these philosophical sayings are still shining brilliantly.
In the long span of the Chinese history, the descendants of the Yellow Emperor have been righteously proud of the existence of the outstanding Confucius.
The influence of the great thinker and ecator has now exceeded the national boundary and spread to other parts of the world. It is our earnest hope that through more understanding of Confcius and the bridge of friendship and cultural exchange, we can make the world filled with more love, justice and peace. We wish also that we offspring of the Yellow Emperor, either in China or abroad, through better understanding of Confcius and academic research, will be more inspired with nationalism, and find a new way of making the past serve the present, and redouble our efforts for rejuvenation of China.
㈤ 小学英语阅读理解题及答案20篇
建议你上卓越买一本书：小学英语阅读100篇天天练 /每日15分钟（3-6年级），我的孩子用过，真的很不错，你可以试试，祝你进步！
㈥ 小学英语阅读短文
One day,a monkey drove his car near a lake.Sudden,he saw a tiger under a tree.The tiger saw him,too.The tiger ran very fast at the monkey.The monkey was very afraid and he and his car fell into the lake.The monkey couldn't swim and he shouted.A rabbit came and he jumped into the lake.The rabbit swam to the monkey but did not help him.Both of them shouted for help.Luckily,a giraffe came along.He was very tall.He helped the rabbit and the monkey.
1.What did the monkey see under a tree?
_____________________________________________
2.Did the tiger see the rabbit?
_____________________________________________
3.What fell into the lake?
_____________________________________________
4.Who helped the rabbit and the monkey?
_____________________________________________
5.Where did the monkey see the tiger?
_____________________________________________
The monkey saw a tiger under a thee.
The tiger didn't see the rabbit.
The monkey and his car fell into the lake.
A giraffe helped the rabbit and the monkey.
The monkey saw the tiger near a lake.
㈦ 求一篇中英文的关于孔子的思想和教学的文章
求阙斋
[圣贤]
检举 儒家关于伦理道德的学说，是儒学最光辉的内容之一。《说文》云：“伦，辈也，从人仑声，一曰道也”。《礼记·中庸》云：“今天下车同轨，书同文，行同伦”。即天下所有的车子在同一轨道上运行，用同一种文字书写，道德行为也要在同一个法则下规范。孔颖达疏曰：“伦，道也，言人所行之行皆同道理”。所谓伦理，也就是道理的意思。儒家学说中有关家庭伦理的道德，人们社会交往的道德，在社会经济利益方面的道德都表现出一种高尚的情操，具有极强人性美的魅力。这些关于道德的理论是几千年中华民族恪守道德的准则和基础，对促进当今社会祥和稳定仍有重要的现实意义。
一、儒家伦理思想对家庭和谐稳定的意义
家庭是组成社会的个体单位。在每一个家庭中，一些具有亲缘关系的人，如父、母、兄、弟、姐、妹以及相关的人，应当和睦。在不损害国家社会利益的前提下，每个成员都要对自己的家庭有责任心。儿子对父母要孝，兄弟姐妹之间要互相友爱。家庭的稳定、和谐是社会稳定的基础。只有家庭稳定了，人们在家庭中能够得到温暖和安慰，那社会上的不稳定因素会大大减少。儒家学说主张家庭和睦。中华民族的家庭以儒学提倡的孝悌来维系。虽然由于历史的局限性，儒家所说的孝还可进一步的完善。但儒家关于家庭伦理的许多思想是需要继承的精华。
儒学的家庭伦理思想，是儒家关于如何处理家庭关系的主张。《论语·学而》云：“君子务本，本立而道生。孝弟也者，其为仁之本与”。即每一个有道德的人都要专心致力于“本”，本就是孝悌。本立而道理才能出现，这也是为仁之本。孔子认为，孝悌是仁之本，即每一个有道德的人要孝顺父母，敬爱兄长。仁，是孔子思想的核心之一。孔子在《颜渊》中说：“克己复礼为仁，一日克己复礼，天下归仁焉。为仁由己，而由人乎哉？”也就是说，对自己的行为进行约束检点，使之达到礼的高度，这就是仁。如果有一天人们都能克己复礼，天下就都归于仁了。是否达到仁，是根于自己的行为，而不在别人。仁，由自己而为，不是别人来督促自己做的。《学而》篇还说：“弟子入则孝，出则悌，谨而信，泛爱众，而亲仁”。即年轻人回到家里要孝顺父母，出门对兄弟要悌。谨慎小心而守信用，热爱众生而亲仁。
儒家认为，对父母仅能养，不可谓孝；孝的含义是既能养父母，还要尊敬父母。《论语·为政》云：“子游问孝。子曰：今之孝者，是谓能养，至於犬马，皆能有养。不敬，仍以别乎？”子游问什么是孝？孔子说：现在所谓的孝，就是说能够养活父母就行了。而每人对于犬马来说，皆能养。如果只养活父母而对父母不敬，那么与养犬马又有什么区别呢？孔子认为，待奉父母时，脸色一定要有愉悦之色。《为政》云：“子夏问孝。子曰：色难。有事弟子服其劳；有酒食，先生馔，曾是以为孝乎？”这段话为，有一次子夏问什么是孝，孔子回答，待奉父母时，有愉悦的脸色很难。孔子认为，如果有什么事情，弟子们替他办理操劳；有酒食，年长的人先吃，这不为孝。真正的孝是不仅干活操劳，还要在父母面前有愉悦的表情。《礼记·祭义》云：“孝子之有深爱者必有和气，有和气者必有愉色，有愉色者必有婉容”。孝敬父母，必须对父母和气，脸色柔顺谦和，愉快，否则就不是孝子。
《孟子·离娄下》云：“世俗所谓不孝者五：惰其四支，不顾父母之养，一不孝也。博弈好饮酒，不顾父母之养，二不孝也。好货财，私妻子，不顾父母之养，三不孝也。从耳目之欲以为父母戮，四不孝也。好勇斗以危父母，五不孝也”。孟子认为，世俗不孝的有五：四体不勤，懒惰，不赡养父母，这是一不孝；赌博酗酒，不赡养父母，是二不孝也；贪财，偏爱妻子，不赡养父母 ，是三不孝也；放纵耳目之嗜好，并因此给父母带来耻辱，这是四不孝也；逞勇斗殴并危及父母，这是五不孝也。就是懒惰、赌博、酗酒、贪财、贪图享受或者打架斗殴以影响到父母者是不孝之人。反之，勤劳、苦干、廉洁、善良，以奉养父母，当然为之“孝”。
儒家关于家庭伦理的学说，在家庭中以亲父子，以睦夫妇，以友兄弟，使家庭中的成员友家相亲，使家庭稳定幸福。每一个家庭的稳定则是社会稳定的基础。儒家的家庭伦理学说对家庭和谐的稳定有重要的现实意义。
二、儒家社会伦理思想对促进社会祥和稳定的意义
随着社会的进步，人与人之间的联系交往会愈加频繁，人际关系也更加重要。儒学中的社会伦理在当今人际交往中将会发挥重要的作用。儒家的社会伦理学说将使社会呈现一派祥和的气氛。
《孟子·梁惠王上》云：“老吾老以及人之老，幼吾幼以及人之幼”。《礼记·礼运篇》云：“故人不独亲其亲，不独子其子。使老有所终，壮有所用，幼有所长，矜寡孤独废疾者，皆有所养”。
儒家的社会伦理学说要求人们不仅尊重爱护奉养自己的老人，不仅抚养爱护自己的孩子，而且要把别人的老人，别人的孩子当做自己的老人，自己的孩子一样的爱护、奉养和抚养，要求人们“不独亲其亲，不独子其子”。要让人们在年老时有人奉养，以终天年，年轻的时候，社会提供条件来发挥自己的作用，让年幼的未成年的孩子在社会的爱护下成长，鳏寡孤独的老人及有疾病残疾的，皆能有所养。这虽然是一种社会的理想，但也是人 们对社会道德的要求，是儒家社会伦理的主张。
《论语·公冶长》记载：孔子在谈到自己的志向时说：他愿使“老者安之，朋友信之，少者怀之”。就是说，孔子希望通过自己的行为和努力，使年老的人过得安逸，朋友对他相信，年少的人也会怀念他。这其实也是“老吾老以及人之老，幼吾幼以及人之幼”的具体实践和社会效果。
在与人的交往中，儒家认为对待上司，要豁出性命；对待朋友，要讲信用。《论语·学而》云：“事君，能致其身；与朋友交，言而有信”。又云：“谨而信，泛爱众，而亲仁”。人生最重要的是待人谨慎讲信用，热爱众生，用亲仁的态度去对待他们。《论语·为政》云：“人而无信，不知其可也。大车无輗，小车无軏，其何以行之哉？”如果一个人没有信用，就如大车子没有安横木的輗，小车子没有安横木的軏，怎么能行走呢？
《论语·卫灵公》记载：孔子说“言忠信，行笃敬，虽蛮貊之邦，行矣。言不忠信，行不笃敬，虽州里，行乎哉？”这段话的意思是，对人恭敬，言语忠诚有信用，即使在异国他乡，也是可以行得通的；反之，如果言语行动不忠信，不笃敬，虽在自己的家乡故里，也是行不通的。孔子认为，如果想了解某一件事，必须有谦恭的态度。《论语·学而》记载：“子禽问於子贡曰：‘夫子至於是邦也，必闻其政，求之与？抑与之与？’子贡曰：‘夫子温、良、恭、俭、让以得之’”。孔子弟子子禽问子贡说：‘夫子每到一个国家，就很快地了解这个国家的情况和政治，夫子是向人求问的，还是人家主动给他讲的？’子贡说：‘夫子以温和、友善、恭敬、节俭、谦逊而去了解诸侯各国的情况的’”。
《论语·里仁》记载：曾子曰“夫子之道，忠恕而已矣”。孔子认为，在与人的交往方面，要宽恕待人。《论语·卫灵公》云：子曰“躬自厚而薄责于人，则远怨矣”。在一切问题上，都要多责备自己，而少责备别人，就不会招致怨恨。
孔子主张，对自己严格要求，如果别人对自己不能理解，也不要去怨恨别人，应以自己的行为去改变别人的看法。《学而》云：“人不知而不愠，不亦君子乎？”如果别人不了解自己或误会自己，也不去怨恨别人，不也是君子所为吗？“不患人之不己知，患不知人也”。别人不了解我，我不着急，着急的是我不了解别人。“君子求诸已，小人求诸人”。有道德的人要求自己，而小人则去要求别人。“已所不欲，勿施于人”。自己不愿意做，或不能接受的事情，也不要去强加于别人。孔子把“忠恕”当做终身信用的格言，要宽恕待人，自己不愿做的，也不要强加于人；自己所希望达到的，也要替别人考虑，《颜渊篇》云：“君子成人之美，不成人之恶，小人反是”。君子要成人之美，不破坏别人的事，而小人则相反。“已欲立而立人，已欲达而达人”。凡自己希望成就的事业，也帮助别人成就，凡自己希望达到的事情，也帮助别人达到。
《子罕》云：“子绝四：毋意、毋必、毋固、毋我。”即不凭空揣测、不绝对肯定、不固执已见，唯我独是。但君子要坚持真理，择善而从之。《卫灵公》云：“当仁，不让于师”；“君子贞而不谅”。孔子在社会道德方面表现出一种浩然正气，表现出对家庭、社会、父母、朋友等各方面强烈的责任心。