Ⅰ 英语中的美文赏鉴论文1000字的,哪位大神帮帮我吧
· 题名(Title,Topic)
题名又称题目或标题。题名是以最恰当、最简明的词语反映论文中最重要的特定内容的逻辑组合。 论文题目是一篇论文给出的涉及论文范围与水平的第一个重要信息,也是必须考虑到有助于选定关键词不达意和编制题录、索引等二次文献可以提供检索的特定实用信息。论文题目十分重要,必须用心斟酌选定。有人描述其重要性,用了下面的一句话:“论文题目是文章的一半”。 对论文题目的要求是:准确得体:简短精炼:外延和内涵恰如其分:醒目。
· 作者姓名和单位(Author and department)
这一项属于论文署名问题。署名一是为了表明文责自负,二是记录作用的劳动成果,三是便于读者与作者的联系及文献检索(作者索引)。大致分为二种情形,即:单个作者论文和多作者论文。后者按署名顺序列为第一作者、第二作者……。重要的是坚持实事求是的态度,对研究工作与论文撰写实际贡献最大的列为第一作者,贡献次之的,列为第二作者,余类推。注明作者所在单位同样是为了便于读者与作者的联系。(三)摘要(Abstract)论文一般应有摘要,有些为了国际交流,还有外文(多用英文)摘要。它是论文内容不加注释和评论的简短陈述。其他用是不阅读论文全文即能获得必要的信息。摘要应包含以下内容: ①从事这一研究的目的和重要性; ②研究的主要内容,指明完成了哪些工作; ③获得的基本结论和研究成果,突出论文的新见解; ④结论或结果的意义。
· 关键词(Key words)
关键词属于主题词中的一类。主题词除关键词外,还包含有单元词、标题词的叙词。主题词是用来描述文献资料主题和给出检索文献资料的一种新型的情报检索语言词汇,正是由于它的出现和发展,才使得情报检索计算机化(计算机检索)成为可能。 主题词是指以概念的特性关系来区分事物,用自然语言来表达,并且具有组配功能,用以准确显示词与词之间的语义概念关系的动态性的词或词组。关键词是标示文献关建主题内容,但未经规范处理的主题词。关键词是为了文献标引工作,从论文中选取出来,用以表示全文主要内容信息款目的单词或术语。一篇论文可选取3~8个词作为关键词。
关键词或主题词的一般选择方法是由作者在完成论文写作后,纵观全文,先出能表示论文主要内容的信息或词汇,这些住处或词江,可以从论文标题中去找和选,也可以从论文内容中去找和选。例如上例,关键词选用了6个,其中前三个就是从论文标题中选出的,而后三个却是从论文内容中选取出来的。后三个关键词的选取,补充了论文标题所未能表示出的主要内容信息,也提高了所涉及的概念深度。需要选出,与从标题中选出的关键词一道,组成该论文的关键词组。
关键词与主题词的运用,主要是为了适应计算机检索的需要,以及适应国际计算机联机检索的需要。一个刊物增加“关键词”这一项,就为该刊物提高“引用率”、增加“知名度”开辟了一个新的途径。
(五)引言(Introction)
引言又称前言,属于整篇论文的引论部分。其写作内容包括:研究的理由、目的、背景、前人的工作和知识空白,理论依据和实验基础,预期的结果及其在相关领域里的地位、作用和意义。
引言的文字不可冗长,内容选择不必过于分散、琐碎,措词要精炼,要吸引读者读下去。引言的篇幅大小,并无硬性的统一规定,需视整篇论文篇幅的大小及论文内容的需要来确定,长的可达700~800字或1000字左右,短的可不到100字。
Ⅱ 英语电影欣赏论文(中文的)一千五百字以上的
每周两部电影的生活过去了,选修课结课了,老师还不错,交一篇英文看后感就行,总结这一门课,确实看了不少电影,其中我比较喜欢的有<<兵临城下>>(神奇狙击手战争与爱情的交织)<<诺丁山>>(Notting Hill)(一个普通市民与好莱坞女明星的爱情故事)<<当幸福来敲门>>(我的论文就写的关于他的)<<海上钢琴师》(一个没上过岸,不懂乐谱却拥有非凡音乐才华的人的故事)《军火之王》(通过描写军火商反战)。
最后我写了一篇《当幸福来敲门》的看后感,Will Smith主演,由真人真事改编。全文如下,第一次写如此长的English,写完又打印出来。里面肯定还有一些错误,如果有人闲着无聊,可以溜几眼,或许对你日后学习英语的信心有帮助。
After seeing the film”The Pursuit Of Happiness”,I’m deeply involved in the thought of life.We live in a big world including the rich and the poor,the optimist and the pessimist.What about you? Do you feel fulfilled? Have you ever made a plan for the happy life? The film supplies us with a man answering them.
Many years ago, a view occupied me that life must be spent in enjoy. But now, especially from seeing the film, my thoughts are changed. Life is not only to enjoy what you have, but also to run after what you haven’t. At the beginning of the film, Chris Gardner can be regarded as a fail. He has no money to rent a place to live in, and his wife departs from him. He and his little son even choose a toilet as a shelter for the nights. But the man never loses the mind to struggle for a happy life; even if he loses his temper when he fights for a sleeping place the governors applies. It’s the spirits to overcome the difficulties that shocks me.
Life is like a box of chocolates and you never know what you are goanna got. But if you are working hard with a expectant heart, you will get a satisfactory consequence. So, I think, everyone must have a dream. A dream isn’t the one that you make every night or like a daydream. It’s the one that you can realize in many years. It may be that I’ll possess a big fortune, or I want to be a famous writer and so on. In a word, you must have a goal, which lets you make progresses constantly.
Actually, the most important work is not having a goal but how to stick to it. Most people haven’t a determination to finish what they have promised. What for? I think there are two reasons for it. First, the goal is too big to complete it. You should make a appropriate goal, which it is more likely to realize. Second, you haven’t a reasonable plan for your goals. You‘d better make it carefully. For instance, as a college student, you want to get a good job after graation. So your four years’ plan should be made. In first year, your English should reach a certain level. In second year, you want to get a scholarship. In third year, you join in many associations to communicate with different people. In fourth year, you take a part-time job to realize the society. In fact, your plan should be more complicated. Because the college is a long time and you can achieve lots of things ring this time.
Besides what I say above, another point is that you know what you are interested in. You may think it over before you have a try. Someone says that, the interest is the best teacher. The only thing to confine you in the work is the interest.
Nothing is impossible. You never know what you will become in the future. The man in the film finally becomes a very rich man. This is so pleasant and admiring, but we should take it for granted. Chris Gardner has done much for it. No pain, no gain. He has suffered from many pains. His wife leaves him and his son alone. He is anxious about the sleeping place every night and sells a expensive machine to support his life. In order to get through the exam, he learns all over the night and still work in the day. He is so busy that he has no time to call for damages when he was crashed by a car. Fortunately, he finally succeeds.
As a student, we should seize on the expensive time. Let’s begin from now on.
In the old time, the man that was full of encouragement in the war was respectful, and they were called hero. However, you can’t become that kind of man in this peace world. But if you have a remarkable skill, which nobody can match, you also can be a hero. It’s another kind of hero. Maybe the later one is more difficult to become. What you need isn’t the only thing---encouragement. In a word, you will make what you are, and you control yourself in the future.
Ⅲ 急需一篇与学英语有关的一千字中文论文。
企业社会责任管理体系的内容
The social responsibility of the enterprise content management system
一是企业责任管理的主体性内容,即企业自身组织建设、管理价值和管理精神等。一般来讲,企业社会责任的变革与企业组织发展变化有着密切的联系;
One is the main content of enterprise liability management, namely the enterpriseorganization construction, management values and management etc.. In general,has a close connection with the development change of corporate social responsibility and the enterprise organization;
二是企业责任管理的客观效果评价,即要根据对社会环境的影响,客观评价这种管理活动的效果。
Two is the evaluation of the objective effect of corporate responsibility management,namely according to the influence of the social environment, the managementobjective evaluation effect.
一种比较理想的企业社会责任管理体系,应该是主体性组织建设与客观效果评价机制结合在一起的体系。
An ideal corporate social responsibility management system, should be theevaluation mechanism subject organization construction and objective effect in combination system.
根据企业社会责任管理流程所涉及的要素,一般一个完整的企业社会责任管理体系大致应包含六个方面的内容:
According to the factors involved in the management process of the enterprise society responsibility, generally a complete corporate social responsibility management system which should include six aspects:
企业社会责任组织管理体系
The social responsibility of the enterprise organization and management system
企业社会责任组织管理体系,是指为服务和促进企业全方位履行社会责任而建立的组织机构与运行程序,其组织结构通常包括组织机构、人员的职责、权限和相互关系的安排。
The social responsibility of the enterprise organization and management system,refers to the full range of services and promote the enterprise to fulfill the social responsibility and the establishment of the organization and operating proceres,its organizational structure usually includes the organization, personnelresponsibility, authority and interrelationships of arrangement.
企业社会责任日常管理体系
The social responsibility of the enterprise daily management system
企业社会责任日常管理体系,是指把履行社会责任的要求融入企业运营全过程和日常管理,完善公司各部门、各单位、各岗位的工作职责、管理要求与行为守则。其职能管理支持体系包括人力资源管理、财务资源管理、科技资源管理、信息资源管理、企业文化建设和风险控制体系等。企业社会责任日常管理体系是对企业现有的日常管理体系的改进、丰富和完善。企业各部门、各单位、各岗位的日常管理要全面落实履行社会责任的要求,在制度、资源和人员上保障企业运营满
Ⅳ 英语美文小短文欣赏
英语美文小短文是课堂英语学习的补充阅读材料,能让学生在课后自行阅读和背诵,这样有利于学生扩充课外知识,培养语感和兴趣。这些英语短文往往都蕴含着积极向上的主题,使学生感受到英语的魅力和阅读的快乐,从而激发对英语的学习兴趣以及获得情感上的升华。那么,如何欣赏英语美文小短文呢?
一、英语美文小短文中的英语知识
英语美文的篇幅都是很短小精炼的,由学生所学过的基础的短句、句子所构成,句式成分简单清晰,易于学生的理解。当学生在阅读英语美文的时候,可以一边进行英语知识的复习,一边进行英语知识的积累和延伸。经常会出现同一个知识点在课本中和在美文中的运用有所不同,这样来说,十分有利于学生在学习英语时培养出举一反三的发散性思维能力。
二、英语美文小短文中的写作技巧
英语美文“麻雀虽小”,但是它的“五脏俱全”,小编这里指的就是英语美文的结构整体上是很完整的。短文的好处就是能够把一篇陌生的英语文章的结构清晰地展现在学生的面前,不会因为篇幅过长而使得学生感到厌倦。文中的开头、主要内容、结尾段落划分十分清楚,即使是段落中间每一句话也是层层递进,有逻辑关系的,而且写作时运用的语法也很简单、词组准确,为学生模仿练习英语写作提供了模板和技巧,带给学生写作形式上的点拨。
三、英语美文小短文中的情感价值
英语美文的“美”表现在学生阅读时所产生的审美、脑海中的形象美和情感上的熏陶等方面,这也是英语美文和其他英语材料所不同的地方。上述两点侧重的是英语美文对于学生的知识和技能上面的培养,它存在于学生学习中的最大价值就是美文对于学生情感态度和价值观上的培养。学生在理解英语美文的基础上,进行自我感知,形成自己的体会,受用于生活的方方面面。
英语美文小短文不仅可以使学生开阔视野,增长知识,培养良好的英语自学能力和阅读能力,可以进一步巩固课内学到的英语知识,提高学生的理解水平和体会到作文的魅力,受到一定程度的写作能力熏陶。更重要的是让孩子们进一步明白做人的道理,使学生能健康快乐地成长。
Ⅳ 英语文章1000词语要积极向上的
Companionship of Books
A man mayusually be known by the books he reads as well as by the company he keeps; forthere is a companionship of books as well as of men; and one should always livein the best company, whether it be of books or of men.
A good book maybe among the best of friends. It is the same today that it always was, and itwill never change. It is the most patient and cheerful of companions. It doesnot turn its back upon us in times of adversity or distress. It always receivesus with the same kindness; amusing and instructing us in youth, and comfortingand consoling us in age.
Men oftendiscover their affinity to each other by the mutual love they have for a bookjust as two persons sometimes discover a friend by the admiration which bothentertain for a third. There is an old proverb, ‘Love me, love my dog.” Butthere is more wisdom in this:” Love me, love my book.” The book is a truer andhigher bond of union. Men can think, feel, and sympathize with each otherthrough their favorite author. They live in him together, and he in them.
A good book isoften the best urn of a life enshrining the best that life could think out;
for the world ofa man’s life is, for the most part, but the world of his thoughts. Thus thebest books are treasuries of good words, the golden thoughts, which, rememberedand cherished, become our constant companions and comforters.
Books possess anessence of immortality. They are by far the most lasting procts of humaneffort. Temples and statues decay, but books survive. Time is of no accountwith great thoughts, which are as fresh today as when they first passed throughtheir author’s minds, ages ago. What was then said and thought still speaks tous as vividly as ever from the printed page. The only effect of time have beento sift out the bad procts; for nothing in literature can long survive e butwhat is really good.
Books introceus into the best society; they bring us into the presence of the greatest mindsthat have ever lived. We hear what they said and did; we see the as if theywere really alive; we sympathize with them, enjoy with them, grieve with them;their experience becomes ours, and we feel as if we were in a measure actors withthem in the scenes which they describe.
Thegreat and good do not die, even in this world. Embalmed in books, their spiritswalk abroad. The book is a living voice. It is an intellect to which on stilllistens.
以书为伴(节选)
通常看一个读些什么书就可知道他的为人,就像看他同什么人交往就可知道他的为人一样,因为有人以人为伴,也有人以书为伴。无论是书友还是朋友,我们都应该以最好的为伴。
好书就像是你最好的朋友。它始终不渝,过去如此,现在如此,将来也永远不变。它是最有耐心,最令人愉悦的伴侣。在我们穷愁潦倒,临危遭难时,它也不会抛弃我们,对我们总是一如既往地亲切。在我们年轻时,好书陶冶我们的性情,增长我们的知识;到我们年老时,它又给我们以慰藉和勉励。
人们常常因为喜欢同一本书而结为知已,就像有时两个人因为敬慕同一个人而成为朋友一样。有句古谚说道:“爱屋及屋。”其实“爱我及书”这句话蕴涵更多的哲理。书是更为真诚而高尚的情谊纽带。人们可以通过共同喜爱的作家沟通思想,交流感情,彼此息息相通,并与自己喜欢的作家思想相通,情感相融。
好书常如最精美的宝器,珍藏着人生的思想的精华,因为人生的境界主要就在于其思想的境界。因此,最好的书是金玉良言和崇高思想的宝库,这些良言和思想若铭记于心并多加珍视,就会成为我们忠实的伴侣和永恒的慰藉。
书籍具有不朽的本质,是为人类努力创造的最为持久的成果。寺庙会倒坍,神像会朽烂,而书却经久长存。对于伟大的思想来说,时间是无关紧要的。多年前初次闪现于作者脑海的伟大思想今日依然清新如故。时间惟一的作用是淘汰不好的作品,因为只有真正的佳作才能经世长存。
书籍介绍我们与最优秀的人为伍,使我们置身于历代伟人巨匠之间,如闻其声,如观其行,如见其人,同他们情感交融,悲喜与共,感同身受。我们觉得自己仿佛在作者所描绘的舞台上和他们一起粉墨登场。
即使在人世间,伟大杰出的人物也永生不来。他们的精神被载入书册,传于四海。书是人生至今仍在聆听的智慧之声,永远充满着活力。
The Goodness of Life
Though there is muchto be concerned about, there is far, far more for which to be thankful. Thoughlife’s goodness can at times be overshadowed, it is never outweighed.
For every singleact that is senselessly destructive, there are thousands more small, quiet actsof love, kindness and compassion. For every person who seeks to hurt, there aremany, many more who devote their lives to helping and to healing.
There isgoodness to life that cannot be denied.
In the mostmagnificent vistas and in the smallest details, look closely, for that goodnessalways comes shining through.
There is no limitto the goodness of life. It grows more abundant with each new encounter. Themore you experience and appreciate the goodness of life, the more there is to belived.
Even when thecold winds blow and the world seems to be covered in foggy shadows, thegoodness of life lives on. Open your eyes, open your heart, and you will seethat goodness is everywhere.
Though thegoodness of life seems at times to suffer setbacks, it always enres. For inthe darkest moment it becomes vividly clear that life is a priceless treasure. Andso the goodness of life is made even stronger by the very things that wouldoppose it.
Time and timeagain when you feared it was gone forever you found that the goodness of life wasreally only a moment away. Around the next corner, inside every moment, thegoodness of life is there to surprise and delight you.
Take a moment tolet the goodness of life touch your spirit and calm your thoughts. Then, share yourgood fortune with another. For the goodness of life grows more and moremagnificent each time it is given away.
Though the problemsconstantly scream for attention and the conflicts appear to rage ever stronger,the goodness of life grows stronger still, quietly, peacefully, with morepurpose and meaning than ever before.
生命的美好
尽管有很多事让人忧虑,但相比而言,值得感激的事要多得多。尽管生命的美好有时被蒙上阴影,但它却永远不会被埋没。
相对于每一个无谓的破坏行为而言,都有更多数以千计更为微小的,包含着爱,友善和同情的举动静静地上演着。相对于每一个试图伤害他人的人而言,都有更多的人致力于帮助他人,治愈他人的创伤。
生命的美好不能否认。在最为壮观的前景和最为琐碎的细节中,请仔细观察,因为美好的事物总是散发着耀眼的光芒闪亮登场。生命的美好没有界限。每一次相遇都会使这美好变得越发丰富。你经历得越多,越能欣赏生命的美好,生命中的美好就会变得越多。即使当寒风袭来,整个世界似乎被雾气掩盖之时,生命的美好仍会存在。睁开双眼,打开心扉,你就会发现这美好无处不在。
尽管生命的美好有时似乎遭受挫折,但它总会挺过来。因为,在最黑暗的时刻,有一点变得格外清楚,那就是,生命是无价的财富。因此,下正是与生命的美好相对立的事物使其越发强大。
无数次地,当你担心这美好已经远离之时,你会发现生命的美好其实只与你相隔须臾。它就在下一角落,存在于每个时刻之间,等着给你惊喜。
花些时间让生命的美好感动自己的灵魂,放松自己的思绪。然后,把你的幸运与他人分享。因为生命的美好会在每次给予之间变得越来越壮观。
尽管总是有问题让你去关注,冲突也似乎愈演愈烈,但生命的美好却总是静静地,平和地,带着比以往更强的意志和更多的价值变得更加强大。
Ⅵ 求一篇一千字的论文,内容是对美学的看法
爱美之心人皆有之,上升到美学的角度,那要有更高的认识层次
Ⅶ 英语美文欣赏的作用论文
按议论的性质不同可以把毕业论文分为立论文和驳论文。立论性的毕回业论文是指从正答面阐述论证自己的观点和主张。一篇论文侧重于以立论为主,就属于立论性论文。立论文要求论点鲜明,论据充分,论证严密,以理和事实服人。驳论性毕业论文是指通过反驳别人的论点来树立自己的论点和主张。如果毕业论文侧重于以驳论为主,批驳某些错误的观点、见解、理论,就属于驳论性毕业论文。驳论文除按立论文对论点、论据、论证的要求以外,还要求针锋相对,据理力争。
按研究问题的大小不同可以把毕业论文分为宏观论文和微观论文。凡届国家全局性、带有普遍性并对局部工作有一定指导意义的论文,称为宏观论文。它研究的面比较宽广,具有较大范围的影响。反之,研究局部性、具体问题的论文,是微观论文。它对具体工作有指导意义,影响的面窄一些。
Ⅷ “看英文电影提高英语听力”的论文1000字
任何一种能力的培养和学习都是需要兴趣来支撑的。学习英语听说可以使英语不再枯燥无味,不再只是冷冰冰的单词和语法,而是一种生活的方式,一种快乐的实践。提高听说能力的最好方法就是把自己完全浸入英语的语言环境,在这里首推多看英文原版电影和电视剧。
美国好莱坞电影风靡全球,英文原声电影在我国随处可见,但大多数英语学习者对观看原声电影在英语学习中的策略及作用,存在诸多的疑虑。他们认为,看英语电影是“不务正业”的学习活动。通过观看原版电影,学习者可以更好地了解语言中的文化现象以及语言与文化之间的依存关系。比如,“Friends”以及“DesperateHousewives”等系列电影,备受许多成功英语学习者青睐。在观看过程中,我们不仅要注意学习鲜活的日常生活用语,学习“用英语说话”,而且要注意了解英语文化中特有的“喜怒哀乐”。这样,看电影并不只是一个简单的娱乐和消遣的过程,也是一个丰富英语语言文化知识、提高综合运用英语能力
那么我们都知道要想学好英语,应该先从听说入手。
英语听力基础差的学生,要注意选择自己喜欢的听力活动。比如,坚持看英语电影,就是提高听力的有效途径,因为电影图像中的视觉支持,使听力理解变得更为容易。在具备了基本听音能力之后,可以坚持听英语广播和英语讲座。这里,值得提醒的是,有效的听音过程包括复杂的学习活动。学习者除了注意模仿语音和语调之外,还应该学习和记忆听音材料中出现的新的语言知识,并注意区分正式口语、日常口语以及书面语的不同表达法。
由于电影都有完整的故事情节、优美动听的主题音乐,极具震撼力,与学生获取信息的渠道吻合,,因此合适的影片能给人带来美的享受,激发我们学习英语的兴趣。
语言就是环境的产物,所以大家在学习口语,特别是在练听力的时候,要不断地给自己映照出这种环境来。
看电影对学习英语最有帮助,世博外语的张峰校长表示,一定要看英文原版电影,不要看字幕,一直听下去,当你可以分清一句很长又被说的很快句子的单词个数的时候,就证明你的英文水平提高了
因为国内英语环境的缺乏造成国内英语学习者的口语学习困难,观看英文原版电影其实也是学英语的好途径.文章以风靡美国的情景喜剧《老友记》(Friends)为例,分别阐释了原版电影中的语音、句子与词汇、内容与题材以及文化和思维在英语口语学习中的提高作用。
然而,我们平常对于打招呼的话,习惯性的只有:How are you? How do you do? 两句,到底老外在现实生活里面是怎么说话的呢?看看美国电视剧收视神话《老友记》,里面6个年轻人天天和不同的人打招呼,整整10年了,都没有什么重复的话出现。里面大量的时髦日常用语,是大家学习美国口语挖掘不尽的宝藏。一句How you doing?换不同的语音语调,意思也马上随之改头换面。这样学习英语的过程将不再是suffering, 而是有所收获感到高兴的过程。
原版电英语句的随意性,不完整是它的主要特征。在英语学习过程中,我国的英语学习者接触的绝大部分是书面语体。而在英语影视剧中,口头体的语言材料是最重要的特征,具体表现为口语中流行的惯用表达方式、俚语以及相关的跨文化因素。
而在影视中,角色众多,根据剧情的要求,每个角色都有自身特有的语音、语调和语速,再加上连读、弱读等,这些与我们学习的英语听力材料相差甚远,故造成了难以看(听)懂英语原版影视的情况。
因此,看原版英语影视剧是练习英语听说的最好途径,影视剧通过声音与图像共同组成了完整的信息,将视觉刺激和听觉刺激有效地结合在一起,这是其它学习手段所不能达到的,同时还可以调动学习英语的兴趣,做到寓学于乐。
那么电影的作用在于:
1. 电影为语言的运用提供了更真实的情景,使用者更能领悟语言的意境。
近年来随着社会的不断发展,人们的文化生活丰富多彩。 人们对于文化的需求不断的上升。电影事业发展迅速,成为文化阵地的领头羊。往往一部电影的发行和放映,就引起一股社会的潮流和时尚。尤其是一些大片已经与人们的生活息息相关。一部大片的发行,人们争先恐后的观看。生怕走在时代的后面。中学生尤其如此。 大片无论从他的投资和制作都堪称为典范。其中的故事性强,情节曲折,语言考究并具有时代特色。除次之外,还有经过改编的经典文学巨著的影片,其包含的文化和历史可为文化的珠宝,永发光芒。从而使人们走进时间隧道,去遨游的最好去处。人们可以从中不断的汲取精神的营养。
电影中包含的语言及风俗习惯,以及历史事实是学生了解世界文化的窗口和主要手段。它可以最大程度的满足学生对于知识和文化的需求。电影中的人物特点,语言,行为举止的独特具有感染力。
然而,电影作为一种文化传播工具,提供了最好的语言情景,和最实用的语言.电影的对白配合上情景和人物的表情,不像我们课本上的文字那么枯燥,那么难以理解.如我们在观赏狮子王片段时,当辛巴和父亲一起在晨曦中眺望自己统治的辽阔疆域时,父亲讲到Look, Simba, everything the light touches is our kingdom…。那种唯美的画面和音乐不仅吸引了学生的注意力,也使学生很容易地理解了这句带有定语从句的复合句及他们所说的每一句话,更使他们充分感悟到了生命的价值和狮子王浓浓的父爱。而如果把这一段以书本的形式一字一句的交给学生是无法让他们体验到尊重生命的哲理的。我们还要花更多的时间使学生理解每一句话。这种学习语言的方式是机械的.常常是背了很多到用时还不能用的地道,也不能用的符合英语国家人的习惯。
就拿我国的国产影片来讲,近年来推出了不少脍炙人口,走向国际影坛的大片。电影《一个都不能少》“Not one less” ,《神话》, “The myth” 《英雄》 “Hero” 等电影都是用英语字幕,语言中渗透着浓厚的文化,但是从英语把他表现出来。而我们学生所运用的教材也有许多是汲取了电影的营养,使其丰满和具有时代气息。比如现行教材中许多材料都是围绕电影的话题来展开的。如高中第一册的第一单元 “GOOD FRIEND ” 中的阅读就是电影 “Cast away”就是例子。课文中以鲁宾逊的经历来引出话题,谈论如何认识到朋友的重要性及如何交朋友等。设想如果让学生欣赏该部影片,那么将更能吸引学生的学习兴趣。学生不但可以从中加深对于课文的理解,更能触发学生对于语言的认识和体验。
2. 电影作为一种视频文本所产生的吸引力是我们书本教材所无法比拟的。
这一点是勿庸质疑的。我们天天都在上课,每天都是一样的枯燥,如此学习的结果是可想而知的,厌倦听课,厌倦作业
看英文电影重要的是为我们提供了一种学习英语的方式,我想没有哪套课本能对让我们对学习英语产生诱惑力和影响力的,而电影却有。因为电影让英语“活”起来
其实,看外文电影学英语的方法在我国由来已久。在我国老一辈的旅美作家和学者中,大部分都有过看电影学英语的经历。如今,通过看电影学英语更成了成人英语教学的常用方法,像“新东方”等国内一些著名英语培训机构就专门开设了类似的培训课,通过观看经典电影来训练学员的英语口语能力。
看电影学英语,表面在看,原理在听,这种方法最大的好处就是可以锻炼听力。电影听力不像听磁带那样干巴巴的,观众可以通过故事发展的逻辑推理,感觉到台词的意思。另外,在词汇学习上,可以将词汇的用法做详尽的分析,挖掘词语的深层含义,对词汇有一个全方位的认识,而不仅仅停留在“就词论词”上。
另外,通过观看电影,观众可以更加了解西方文化,体会东西方价值观念的不同,将语言上升到真正意义上的交流,让英语真正“活”起来。
3电影中所使用的语言是纯正的,地道的,更是实用的。
众所周知,学习语言应通过对话进行。不同语言的会话结构差别不大,大部分可以从母语迁移过来。差别大的是参加和进行谈话的习俗,如怎样遵从本族语言国家人的说话方式和礼仪等。电影课可以形象直观的向学习者展示怎样通过会话实现语言的各种功能。使学习者不仅仅学到知识本身,更重要的是可以学到语言的使用背景,真正可以使用到正确的场合。
语音作为语言学习的一个重要组成,第二语言的语音系统既不是第一语言的,也不是目的语的。它与第二语言语法系统一样,是学习者自己的一套系统。影响语音习得的因素是多方面的,有的因素与学习者的母语无关,属于语言的普遍性;有的因素属于母语迁移;有的因素属于学习者的认识能力。学习者的困难不是新的语音或者母语中没有的语音,而是与母语相近的语音。如果不考虑目的语系统,只单纯根据本族语者的发音来纠正学生的发音,这样的教学方法有失全面。而通过原版的英文电影,可以有效补充靠中国英语老师来纠正发音的劣势。
电影中使用的语言都是最地道的,合乎英语国家人说话习惯的。学语言不光要学所谓的官方的正式的语言,还要充分理解贫民语言和文化,以及发展中的语言。而通过电影学生们不止能学习地道的英语,还能学习很多课本上见不到的俚语和俗语,了解不同民族的文化背景与习俗以及理解相同的句子在不同场合的意义。而电影正为我们的教材提供了这种条件和补充。因此,在英语教学中加入英文电影配音,使学生的英语学习兴趣,口头表达能力,语言认知能力都有了极大的提高。并通过对影视的了解和把握,可以从一个方面了解一个民族的文化,具备艺术素质,为学生理解现当代社会历史与其它门类的文化艺术,提供学习和探究的基础平台,是对现行外语教学方式有机的补充,为我们在国内也能习得流利地道的英语提供了一条捷径。
电影借助声音和图像,我们不仅易于理解真实的语言材料,而且能逐渐掌握英语为母语者说话的语言使用特点。日积月累,可帮助我们突破听力理解的大难关,同时对我们的口语也有促进作用。
然而,原版电影还有以下作用:
1、看英文原版电影有助于你将背下的句子用出去!因为当你发现电影里的人物脱口而出的竟是你能背下的句子时,那是很兴奋的!这也是在间接的卖弄你学的句子。要记住,卖弄一次比背十次的印象还要深!
2、英文原版电影是学发音的最好材料!我们平时练习发音都是一个单词一个单词的练,对着枯燥的口腔图纠正发音,似乎发音的练习如此的漫长而又枯燥!对初学者来说,有必要掌握基本的发音规则和规律,但是一旦你有了一定的词汇量和句子量后,就应该投入到实战中去,而英文的原版电影就是非常好的实战!
3、 看英文原版电影能激活你学的单词、句子和语法!因为孤立的背单词和语法是没有用的,必须把它用出去,而看英文原版电影则可以将你学的单词全部激活,变成你的口语单词,一个单词一旦变成你的口语单词以后,那这个单词已经达到最高境界了!
4、看英文电影是避免枯燥的最好的方式!天天苦行僧似的一个人在默默的背着单词和句子确实很辛苦,而且不见得成效有多大!但如果你去看英文电影,里面的情节会很快吸引你的注意力,在不经意的时候掌握了英语!
5、 看英文原版电影能让你学到最鲜活的词汇和表达!这是非常重要的,因为我们平常背的句子其实有很多都是已经过时的或者在口语中不常用的句子,但通过看英文原版电影我们可以学到很多最时髦、最鲜活的词汇和表达法,比如昨天我看老友记时学到了一个地道的表达法,叫Have you put your foot down?(你已经决定好了吗?)还好很多很多好的地道表达等着你去学习和吸收!
6、看英文电影给你提供了一个全英文环境!几乎所有学英语的中国人都在抱怨,我们学英语缺的是英语环境。其实不然,通过看英文电影你其实已经完全溶入在那个环境里了,你会想象你就在那个电影里面,扮演着某个角色,操着一口流利的英语在跟别人交谈,多么美妙,多么惬意!
Ⅸ 速求5篇经典英语美文阅读
YOUTH
By Samuel Ullman 塞缪尔·厄尔曼
Youth is not a time of life; it is a state of mind; it is not amatter of rosy cheeks, red lips and supple knees; it is a matter of thewill, a quality of the imagination, a vigor of the emotions; it is thefreshness of the deep springs of life.
Youth means a tempera-mental predominance of courage over timidity,of the appetite for adventure over the love of ease. This often existsin a man of 60 more than a boy of 20. Nobody grows old merely by anumber of years. We grow old by deserting our ideals.
Years may wrinkle the skin, but to give up enthusiasm wrinkles thesoul. Worry, fear, self-distrust bows the heart and turns the springback to st.
Whether 60 or 16, there is in every human being’s heart the lure ofwonder, the unfailing childlike appetite of what’s next and the joy ofthe game of living. In the center of your heart and my heart there is awireless
station: so long as it receives messages of beauty, hope, cheer,courage and power from men and from the Infinite, so long are you young.
When the aerials are down, and your spirit is covered with snows ofcynicism and the ice of pessimism, then you are grown old, even at 20,but as long as your aerials are up, to catch waves of optimism, thereis hope you may die young at 80.
Transforming Obstacles into Benefits
By Richard Stewart,Los Angeles, U.S.A. (Originally in English)
美国洛杉矶 理查德.史都华德(原文为英文)
A group of frogs was traveling through the woods and two of themfell into a deep pit. Immediately, all the other frogs in the groupgathered around the pit and watched as the imprisoned frogs tried tojump out. The frogs on top could see that the pit was very deep and itlooked as if there was no way out, so they started yelling at the twofrogs in the pit to give up. "The pit is too deep. You're as good asdead," the chorus of frogs said. When the trapped frogs kept trying,the crowd yelled louder, "Give up. You're as good as dead." After awhile, one of the exhausted frogs took heed to what the others weresaying, and fell down and died.
But amazingly, the second frog kept jumping as hard as she coulddespite the negative remarks of those that kept yelling at her toaccept the inevitable and just die. Finally, with one valiant leap, shemade it out of the pit!
This amazing result occurred because the second frog was deaf annable to hear what the others had been saying. She thought they hadbeen cheering her on the entire time they were yelling! What she hadmistakenly perceived as encouragement inspired her to try harder andsucceed against all odds. And that made all the difference!
With a positive mindset, and being deaf to others' opinions, thesecond frog made use of such negativity to overcome obstacles and reachher goals by using it as encouragement, instead of being influenced byothers like the first frog, who failed to develop her potential tostrive for survival. Thus, when we surmount others' criticism, ridiculeor cynical comments, we can do anything we set our minds to, just asthe second frog did. But, if we are not deaf like this frog, who couldnot be influenced by others e to a physical condition, we need the Wisdom to guide us to the proper way, so as not to be blindly guided byworldly opinion.
Transforming Obstacles into Benefits
By Richard Stewart,Los Angeles, U.S.A. (Originally in English)
美国洛杉矶 理查德.史都华德(原文为英文)
A group of frogs was traveling through the woods and two of themfell into a deep pit. Immediately, all the other frogs in the groupgathered around the pit and watched as the imprisoned frogs tried tojump out. The frogs on top could see that the pit was very deep and itlooked as if there was no way out, so they started yelling at the twofrogs in the pit to give up. "The pit is too deep. You're as good asdead," the chorus of frogs said. When the trapped frogs kept trying,the crowd yelled louder, "Give up. You're as good as dead." After awhile, one of the exhausted frogs took heed to what the others weresaying, and fell down and died.
But amazingly, the second frog kept jumping as hard as she coulddespite the negative remarks of those that kept yelling at her toaccept the inevitable and just die. Finally, with one valiant leap, shemade it out of the pit!
This amazing result occurred because the second frog was deaf annable to hear what the others had been saying. She thought they hadbeen cheering her on the entire time they were yelling! What she hadmistakenly perceived as encouragement inspired her to try harder andsucceed against all odds. And that made all the difference!
With a positive mindset, and being deaf to others' opinions, thesecond frog made use of such negativity to overcome obstacles and reachher goals by using it as encouragement, instead of being influenced byothers like the first frog, who failed to develop her potential tostrive for survival. Thus, when we surmount others' criticism, ridiculeor cynical comments, we can do anything we set our minds to, just asthe second frog did. But, if we are not deaf like this frog, who couldnot be influenced by others e to a physical condition, we need the Wisdom to guide us to the proper way, so as not to be blindly guided byworldly opinion.
Ⅹ 关于英语学习的1000字左右的论文(高中)
我是一个高考的过来人,高考成绩129分,平时大考碰狗屎运也考过+的分数。首先我想请阁下明白一个道理冰冻三尺非一日之寒,所以坚持很重要,英语是一门很看重积累的科目。
虽然我高考已经好多年了,而且今年即将大学毕业,踏入社会。但英语一直没有丢,英语一直是我的排头兵!我对英语的自信还有,我觉得学好英语不难,重要的是你要有恒心,急躁冒进,三天打渔两天晒网都是不行的。在这里我就毛遂自荐一下我的学习方法吧:
首先先你要端正心态,不要急躁,,你做你自己的事,这样才能静下心来学习。要成为英语高手就必须比别人走更多的路,做更多的事。你应该明白一个事实,英语是单词和语法的综合,所以单词和语法都要拿下。
其次,对于单词,有如下几种方法,第一个,是加强记忆的频度,也就是说,早上记了几个,隔几个小时又看一次,总之一天之内,记忆的间隔不要太长,否则你辛苦积累的记忆会随着时间的延长而淡化,第二个,是可以根据自己的理解编顺口溜,比如good morning是狗摸你…(见笑了)…,第三个,最重要的是,记单词的时候,不要忘了阅读,一边记单词,一边看文章,这样可以把孤立的单词串联起来,记忆的效果会加倍,第四个。我建议你记单词要分门别类记忆,要形成一个意群,比如,重要性用magnitude magnificence,表示非常,大大地有exceedingly,tremendously,extremely……这样做在你写作时,是十分有好处的,写作时不要尽写一些低级词汇,你要写高级词汇,比如重要性写magnitude,许多写a multitude of或者handsome。
再次,是语法。学习语法,首先要明白什么是主谓宾定状补,什么是系动词,什么是直接宾语,间接宾语,这些是学习语法的基础,语法是房子,主谓宾定状补等是沙石砖瓦。然后就要多做一些语法专项练习,并在此过程中不断总结,并时时回顾那些了解,那些依然不理解,需要注意的是,那些不理解的一定要花时间弄清楚,否则对自己的不负责将会导致英语语法一知半解的结局!这对于想成为英语高手的人来说,是十分不利的!(注:本人从开始时不知主谓宾,到熟练掌握语法,把语法书看了不下二十遍,书都翻烂了!莫笑本人愚笨……)
此外,对于完形填空以及阅读理解,那就只能靠平时的练习了,在这个过程中,你要时时总结,纵深对比,千万不要陷入题海战术只做题,不总结的误区当中。在做题的过程中,你把各种体型都总结了一遍,积累了丰富的经验,而且你还提升了自己的阅读速度,一举两得,所以做题是很重要的!其实,完形填空无非就是单项选择加语境分析,也就是说,做完形填空你的语法要好,而且你要积累比较多的固定搭配,短语,特殊用法等,完形填空的语法还是很重要的!对于阅读,我个人感觉是,纯粹是个人经验积累多少的问题,只有保证一定的练习量,你才能用质的提高!
最后,我建议你,平时读报,或者做题的时候,发现有好的句子好的词汇,你要抄下来,长期下来,你的作文会有提高的,需要说明的是,这个提高过程可能很缓慢,但是最后能收到很好的效果,以前25分的作文我都能保证在21-23这个级别,靠的就是对语法的熟练掌握和积累了许多较高级的词汇,句型,句子。我个人的理解是,在你的语法达到基本不会出错的程度上,作文便应该以词汇取胜,因为在这个层次上,大家的语法都差不多,没什么变化,唯一有变化的就是你的词汇!给你打个比方吧,很多想到“许多”就用many,但是你别忘了many a;handsome;massive,innumerable;很多人想到“专家”就写expert,但很少人会想到specialist,很多人在想到“擅长”这词,就写be good at,却不知还有更高级的表达法:be expert at或者excel in ……高手和庸才,就体现在这些细微的差别上!!