Ⅰ 英语七年级上册阅读理解练习 要答案
A
根据所给的阅读材料完成表格,每空一词。 Jane is from Toronto, Canada. She’s thirty-two. Now she is a high school teacher in Beijing. Kumiko comes from Tokyo. She is twenty-two years old. She is a doctor in Beijing. Huang Hua is from Tianjin. He is twenty-five. He works in Beijing. They come from different countries, but they all work hard for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.
Name Jane Kumiko Huang Hua
Age 32 23 25
Birthplace Toronto Tokyo 4 ________
Nationality 1 _______ Japanese Chinese
Country Canada 3 ________ China
Job 2 ________ doctor 5 ________
B
I am Wang Lin, I am twelve years old. My pen pal Tom is form the United States. He is the same age as I. He is a middle school student in Beijing. There are three people in his family. His father is a teacher, he teaches English in a high school in Beijing. His mother is an English teacher, too. But they work in different schools. Tom goes to school in his mother’s car every day. They all like Chinese food. Tom’s father likes Guangdong food, he thinks it is delicious. Tom’s mother’s favorite food is Sichuan food. But Tom doesn’t like Sichuan food, he thinks it is too hot. So they often eat out on weekends.
( ) 6. How old is Tom? _______________ A. Eleven B. Twelve C. we don’t know
( ) 7. Tom’s father is _________________ A. a teacher B. an English teacher C. teaches English
( ) 8. Maybe (可能) Tom in the same school with _________
A. his mother B. Wang Lin C. his father
( ) 9. Tom doesn’t like Sichuan food because (因为)____________________ A. his father like it B. his mother like it C. it is too hot
( ) 10. They often eat out on weekends because ________________ A. they like Chinese food B. they like American food C. they are lazy (懒的)
C
John is six years old. He can read and write well. But he can`t tell the time. His mother, Mrs Brown teaches him many times, but he still can`t tell. He would say “brerakfast time”, “lunchtime” and “teatime” instead of (代替) saying eight o`clock, twelve o`clock and four o`clock in the afternoon. His mother doesn`t know how to help him. One day John`s aunt, Mary comes to see his mother. His mother tell her about that. His aunt says. “Let me help you. I think I can help him.” When John comes home after school, Mary begins (开始) to teach him.. “Can you count,John ?” she asks him. “Yes. One ,two three,four …”John says. “That`s fine. Now I put the long hand (钟表的长指针) on twelve and the short hand on one -that is one o`clock. If I put the short hand on two, what is the time?’’ “Two o`clock.” “Good. And on three?” “Three o`clock.” Then it is four o`clock in the afternoon, and John`s aunt asks him, “What time is it now ,John?” “Teatime, Aunt, and I am very hungry (饥饿).” John looks at the clock and answers.
( ) 11. John `s mother can`t teach him to __________. A. read B. write C. tell the time
( ) 12. When it`s twelve o`clock John says it`s __________. A. breakfasttime B. lunchtime C. teatime
( ) 13. The word “count” may mean (意思是) ____________. A. 计算 B. 数数 C. 认为
( ) 14. The long hand is on twelve, and the short hand is on five. What`s the time? A. It`s twelve B. It`s five C. It`s four
( ) 15. From the text (文章), we know _______. A. John says teatime instead of four o`clock in the afternoon. B. John has a nice watch (手表). C. There is something wrong with John`s watch.
D
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,用英语简要回答问题。 Mr. Wang is our English teacher. He is more than (多于) fifty years old. He is tall and thin with black hair. He has a big nose and small eyes. He always wears a pair of glasses. He often wears a dark blue jacket and black pants. He is strict (严格的) at his work, but he is kind to us. He teaches English well. He often makes us laugh in his class. We all think English is very interesting. We all like him very much, too.
( ) 16. How old is Mr. Wang? A. 50 B. 45 C. more than 50
( ) 17. What does Mr. Wang look like? A. tall B. short C. nice
( ) 18. What does he often wear? A. a watch B. a pair of glasses C. a hat
( ) 19. What color is his jacket? A. black B. green C. blue
( ) 20. How do the students think of Mr. Wang? A. He is interesting B. He is kind C. He teaches English
E
Uncle Lee is coming to have dinner with us. Mum and I go shopping. We don`t have any meat (肉). We need to buy some. It`s ten yuan a kilo before (以前). But now two kilos are sixty yuan. I say, “Mum, let`s buy some fish.” Mum answers, “OK.” Fish is Uncle Lee`s favorite food. We buy one kilo and a half. We also buy some vegetables and some chicken, but we don`t buy any hamburgers. Uncle Lee doesn`t like them at all. Mum also wants to buy me some apples. You know, I like apples very much. But we can`t find any. We go home at a quarter to five in the afternoon.
( ) 21. How much is meat now? A. Ten yuan a kilo. B. Fifteen yuan a kilo C. Thirty yuan a kilo
( ) 22. What doesn`t mum buy? A. meat B. chicken C. hamburgers
( ) 23. Uncle Lee`s favorite food is __________. A. fish B. chicken C. noodles
( ) 24. The writer`s (作者的) favorite fruit (水果) is __________.
( ) 25. What time do they go home? A. at 5:15 B. at 4:45 C. at 5:45
F
Alan is an English boy. Now he studies in Shanghai Yucai Middle School. He is in Grade Seven. He has a dog. It`s black and white. The dog`s very clever. Alan likes it very much. Its faveorite food is bone (骨头). Every day when Alan gets home, the dog meets him in front of (在……前面) the house. Alan`s friend, Jenny is an American girl. She is in Shanghai, too. They are in the same grade. But in different classes. She has a pet panda. It`s also a black and white, but it`s not a real (真正的) panda. It`s a toy. The panda is very clean (干净的). Jenny often washes it in water. Where is the panda now? Oh, it`s sleeping (睡觉) with Jenny. Every night it sleeps with Jenny.
( ) 26. Where is Alan from? A. England B. America C. Canada
( ) 27. What`s Alan`s pet dog`s favorite food? A. fish B. meat C. bone
( ) 28. What grade is Jenny in? A. seven B. eight C. nine
( ) 29. What does the dog do when Alan gets home from school? A. It sleeps with him B. It meets him in front of the house C. It runns with him.
( ) 30. What animal is black and white according to the passage (根据文章)? A. cat B. dog C. panda and dog
G
Mary is from Canada. She teaches English in China now. she know a little Chinese. She isn`t free from Monday to Friday. So she often goes shopping on Saturday (星期六). Today is Saturday. Mary goes to the shop. She comes out of her car and goes into the shop. “What can I do for you?” the girl in the shop asks her in Chinese. Mary thinks she can tell the boy what she wants in Chinese. So she says in Chinese, “A quilt (被子), please.” Then the girl goes to the back of the shop. “My Chinese is not bad. The girl understands (理解) me.” She thinks. Mary is happy. Soon (不久) the girl comes back. She shows Mary a cup (杯子).
( ) 31. What`s Mary? A. a student B. a doctor C. a teacher
( ) 32. What does Mary often do on Saturday? A. do some washing B. go shopping C. go to school
( ) 33. How does Mary go to the shop? A. by bus B. by train C. by car
( ) 34. What does Mary think of her Chinese? A. very good B. very bad C. very poor
( ) 35. What does the girl think Mary need? A. a cup B. a quilt C. books
H
Hello, boys and girls. My name is Kangkang. I`m from Tianjin. I`m No.1 middle school. My mother works in No.1 middle school. She teaches Chinese. My father is a doctor in a hospital. They both work hard. On Sunday my mother and I often do some shopping. My mother likes shopping a lot. We will go shopping this Sunday afternoon. My mother says she will buy me a red coat. But I don`t like red. I want a yellow one. My mother says yes to me. I am happy. My father doesn`t like shopping at all. He likes animals best. He often takes me to the zoo. My favorite animal is the panda. I think panda are very cute. This Sunday morning my father will go to the zoo with me. I love my parents very much. They love me, too. I have a happy family.
( ) 36. Kangkang`s mother is a ____________. A. doctor B. nurse C. teacher
( ) 37. What color does Kangkang like? A. red B. yellow C. black
( ) 38. ______ likes animals best. A. Kangkang`s mother B. Kangkang C. Kangkang`s father
( ) 39. ______ is Kangkang`s favorite animal? A. the monkey B. the panda C. the elephant
( ) 40. There are (有) ______ people in Kangkang`s family. A. two B. three C. four
I
I am a student in China now. My name is Kelly Smith. I live with my parents, two sisters and a brother in Beijing. My parents teach English in No. 6 Middle School. I study in the same school. I am happy here, because I like my new school and the classmates. They are very kind to me. They like to play with me because I look different from them. I have blue eyes and long blond hair. They often say I look like a doll (洋娃娃). Also I speak English well, so lots of students like to talk with me to improve (提高) their English.
( ) 41. How many people are there in Kelly`s family? A. three B. five C. six
( ) 42. Kelly`s parents are _______. A. doctors B. teachers C. farmers
( ) 43. Why does Kelly like her new school? A. Because it is very big. B. Because it is very beautiful
( ) 44. What color are Kelly`s eyes? A. blonde B. black C. blue
( ) 45. Why do students like to talk with Kelly? A. Because Kelly is a beautiful girl. B. Because Kelly`s English is very good. C. Because Kelly is very interesting.
参 考 答 案
1. Canadian 2. teacher 3. Japan 4. Tianjin 5. worker 6—10 BAACA 11—15 CBBBA 16—20 CABCB 21--25 CCAAB 26—30 ACABC 31—35 CBCAA 36—40 CBCBB 41—45 CBCCB
Ⅱ 英语阅读理解翻译!!!
母亲节这天,年轻妇人有些不快,因为她距离父母800里。早上她打电话给母亲祝她专母亲节快乐,母亲在电话属中说道花园中的丁香。晚些时候,妇人和丈夫说起丁香,丈夫说道,我知道哪里有丁香,带上皮特和丽丽,我们出发。他们沿着公路一直开,看到一座小山开满紫色丁香,妇人奔向花丛,细心采摘,回程时脸上洋溢着笑容。他们经过敬老院时,看到一个老人坐在椅子上,身边无人陪伴。他们停下车,夫人走过去微笑着把话花放在老人手中。老人再三感谢,她也快乐的笑着。妇人回到车上,孩子们问她“那个老奶奶是谁,为什么把花给她?”妇人答道:我不认识她,但今天是母亲节,她没有孩子,我有你们俩,。。。。
Ⅲ 在初中的英语阅读题经常会出现的单词(最容易经常出现的,比较难的单词)
雅思阅读在雅思备考中是很重要的一部分,备考雅思阅读词汇,很多烤鸭都存在误区,下面小编就给大家介绍一下关于雅思阅读词汇备考时存在的两个误区的相关内容,希望可以帮助正在准备雅思备考的同学。
雅思阅读对于词汇的要求很高,所以在备考的时候,千万不能马虎,但是近日小编发现不少烤鸭都在备考词汇这一块有误区,它们分别是:
误区一:量的误区
现在比较流行的一种说法是,准备雅思考必须要具备七千乃至是八千的词汇量。其实这种说法很有可能是烤鸭把雅思考同内的专六考等同起来了。但实际上,雅思考并不同于内的专四专六考,雅思考在词汇量方面也是没有一个特别固定的要求的。
误区二:质的误区
另外还有一个误区和对雅思词汇数量上认识的误区一样,上海环球教育小编看到烤鸭对词汇学习的质量也存在误区,这也是由于烤鸭对雅思考的特点缺乏了解造成的。很多同学都认为大部分的词汇只要会认的话就可以了,但实际上,雅思并不同于托福和内的专四专六考,雅思考它并没有设那种专门的词汇题,它对词汇的考察是在听说读写语境下的词汇考察,这往往意味着它考察的词汇同学们不仅要会认,而且还要知道它在听力测中要怎么拼写,在阅读测中还要会分析该词在上下文中的逻辑关系,以及还要知道在阅读和写作中如何使用。
所以,雅思阅读词汇量向来都不是会认就好,这些烤鸭们存在的误区,小编希望大对此有新的认识,掌握更多的雅思阅读单词。
Ⅳ 考研英语阅读真题解析哪个好
10年真题做两遍(准确说是研究两遍!)后,再考虑阅读模拟题做(不能让自己停下来)以前网上说什么220篇好,结果我做石春祯的220,做了两篇就扔了(50块大洋糟蹋了阿!),做过真题就知道,石的文章很难,题目很简单,而真题是文章不算太难看懂,但题目超难,思路不能乱,一乱就完蛋!星火的考研阅读120篇听说还可以,但我没用过,我同学用过,说文章很难很偏,我看了一篇谈什么,蝙蝠侠,好莱坞最新电影,不看译文,根本不知道写什么东西!(扔不扔由你!)我当时用的是的什么多少篇,感觉还行,文章不是很难,感觉很好,练习吗,就是保持英文阅读状态,搞那么难干吗,而且的书都很有新意,看着很舒服!(其他书你也看看,但不要买120篇以上的,哪有时间?绝对浪费!)但星火不是一无是处,星火最后的模拟试卷,质量非常高,文章都标出选自最新国外杂志第几期,因为我做过各种模拟卷,星火的质量令我惊异,其用心程度令人感动(有感于做过太多垃圾试卷)!本人不才,今年考研英语70,以上确是肺腑之言,最后再送两句话,祝你成功!考期不至,单词不止,考期不临,阅读不停!|||考研英语阅读,真题最好了,做上三遍考试肯定没有问题了,做的过程中单词也背了,翻译也练了.|||我买考试虫的阅读资料,很好的,我觉得!我以前是英语专业的。至于星火的,没买,不知道怎么样|||不错,如果做有些难度的还是石春桢的,他的阅读文章难,问题相对不难。郭庆民的阅读和胡敏的阅读都接近真题水平。朱泰奇的英语适合整体复习使用,他的阅读感觉不怎么好,当然是一家之谈。在考研论坛上你可以看到很多人的评价,你也可以看到根自己英语水平差不多的人的选择,那对你很有帮助。|||我们这边都用石春桢200篇`如一楼所说,生词量和阅读难度大,但是问题简单。要得就是让你弄懂文章的意思。星火是三本装的,我用了。。觉得不大好|||你听我说,买高教的阅读专项训练,韩鹏著,你是不会后悔的,非常有水平,模拟得很接近真题的难度与出题格局,解答非常正确合理。
Ⅳ 20篇人教版六年级英语阅读理解习题及答案
One good turn deserves another 礼尚往来
I was having dinner at a restaurant when Tony Steele came in. Tony worked in a lawyer's office years ago, but he is now working at a bank. He gets a good salary, but he always borrows money from his friends and never pays it back. Tony saw me and came and sat at the same table. He has never borrowed money from me. While he was eating, I asked him to lend me twenty pounds. To my surprise, he gave me the money immediately. 'I have never borrowed any money from you,' Tony said, 'so now you can pay for my dinner!'
我正在一家饭馆吃饭,托尼.斯蒂尔走了进来。托尼曾在一家律师事务所工作,而现在正在一家银行上班。他的薪水很高,但他却总是向朋友借钱,并且从来不还。托尼看见了我,就走过来和我坐到一张桌子前。他从未向我借过钱。当他吃饭时,我提出向他借20英镑。令我惊奇的是,他立刻把钱给了我。“我还从未向你借过钱,”托尼说道,“所以现在你可以替我付饭钱了!”
Goodbye and good luck
再见,一路顺风
Our neighbour, Captain Charles Alison, will sail from Portsmouth tomorrow. We'll meet him at the harbour early in the morning. He will be in his small boat, Topsail. Topsail is a famous little boat. It has sailed across the Atlantic many times. Captain Alison will set out at eight o'clock, so we'll have plenty of time. We'll see his boat and then we'll say goodbye to him. He will be away for two months. We are very proud of him. He will take part in an important race across the Atlantic.
我们的邻居查尔斯.艾利森船长明天就要从朴次茅斯启航了。明天一大早我们将在码头为他送行。他将乘坐他的“涛波赛”号小艇。“涛波赛”号是艘有名的小艇,它已经多次横渡大西洋。艾利森船长将于8点钟启航,因此我们有充裕的时间。我们将参观他的船,然后和他告别。他要离开两个月,我们真为他感到自豪,他将参加一次重大的横渡大西洋的比赛。
The Greenwood Boys
绿林少年
The Greenwood Boys are a group of pop singers. At present, they are visiting all parts of the country. They will be arriving here tomorrow. They will be coming by train and most of the young people in the town will be meeting them at the station. Tomorrow evening they will be singing at the Workers' Club. The Greenwood Boys will be staying for five days. During this time, they will give five performances. As usual, the police will have a difficult time. They will be trying to keep order. It is always the same on these occasions.
“绿林少年”是一个流行歌曲演唱团。目前他们正在全国各地巡回演出,明天就要到达此地。他们将乘火车来,镇上的大部分青年人将到车站迎接他们。明晚他们将在工人俱乐部演出。“绿林少年”准备在此逗留5天。在此期间,他们将演出5场。同往常一样,警察的日子将不好过,他们将设法维持秩序。每逢这种场合,情况都是这样。
Do you speak English?
你会讲英语吗?
I had an amusing experience last year. After I had left a small village in the south of France, I drove on to the next town. On the way, a young man waved to me. I stopped and he asked me for a lift. As soon as he had got into the car, I said good morning to him in French and he replied in the same language. Apart from a few words, I do not know any French at all. Neither of us spoke ring the journey. I had nearly reached the town, when the young man suddenly said, very slowly, "Do you speak English?' As I soon learnt, he was English himself!'
去年我有过一次有趣的经历。在离开法国南部的一个小村庄后,我继续驶往下一个城镇。途中,一个青年人向我招手。我把车停下,他向我提出要求搭车。他一上车,我就用法语向他问早上好,他也同样用法语回答我。除了个别几个单词外,我根本不会法语。旅途中我们谁也没讲话。就要到达那个镇时,那青年突然开了口,慢慢地说道:“你会讲英语吗?”
我很快了解到,他自己就是个英国人!
Good news
佳音
The secretary told me that Mr. Harmsworth would see me. I felt very nervous when I went into his office. He did not look up from his desk when I entered. After I had sat down, he said that business was very bad. He told me that the firm could not afford to pay such large salaries. Twenty people had already left. I knew that my turn had come.
'Mr.Harmsworth,' I said in a weak voice.
'Don't interrupt,' he said.
Then he smiled and told me I would receive an extra thousand pounds a year!
秘书告诉我说哈姆斯沃斯先生要见我。我走进他的办公室,感到非常紧张。我进去的时候,他连头也没抬。待我坐下后,他说生意非常不景气。他还告诉我,公司支付不起这么庞大的工资开支,有20个人已经离去。我知道这次该轮到我了。
“哈姆斯沃斯先生,”我无力地说。
“不要打断我的话,”他说。
然后他微笑了一下告诉我说,我每年将得到1,000 英镑的额外收入。
A polite request
彬彬有礼的要求
If you park your car in the wrong place, a traffic policeman will soon find it. You will be very lucky if he lets you go without a ticket. However, this does not always happen. Traffic police are sometimes very polite. During a holiday in Sweden, I found this note on my car: 'sir, we welcome you to our city. This is a "No Parking" area. You will enjoy your stay here if you pay attention to our street signs. This note is only a reminder.' If you receive a request like this, you cannot fail to obey it!
一旦你把汽车停错了地方,交通警很快就会发现。如果他没给你罚单就放你走了,算你走运。然而,情况并不都是这样,交通警有时也很客气。有一次在瑞典度假,我发现我的车上有这样一个字条:“先生,欢迎您光临我们的城市。此处是‘禁止停车’区。如果您对我们街上的标牌稍加注意,您在此会过得很愉快的。谨此提请注意。”如果你收到这样的恳求,你是不会不遵照执行的!
Always young
青春常驻
My aunt Jennifer is an actress. She must be at least thirty-five years old. In spite of this, she often appears on the stage as a young girl. Jennifer will have to take part in a new play soon. This time, she will be a girl of seventeen. In the play, she must appear in a bright red dress and long black stockings. Last year in another play, she had to wear short socks and a bright, orange-coloured dress. If anyone ever asks her how old she is, she always answers, 'Darling, it must be terrible to be grown up!'
我的姑姑詹妮弗是位演员,她至少也有35岁了。尽管如此,她却常在舞台上扮演小姑娘。詹妮弗很快又要参加一个新剧的演出。这一次,她将扮演一个17岁的少女。演出时她必须穿一条鲜红色的裙子和黑色的长筒袜。去年在演另一个剧时,她不得不穿短袜和一件鲜艳的橘红色的衣服。一旦有人问起她有多大年纪,她总是回答:“亲爱的,长成大人真可怕啊!”
He often does this!
他经常干这种事!
After I had had lunch at a village pub, I looked for my bag. I had left it on a chair beside the door and now it wasn't there! As I was looking for it, the landlord came in.
'Did you have a good meal?" he asked.
'Yes, thank you,' I answered, 'but I can't pay the bill. I haven't got my bag.'
The landlord smiled and immediately went out. In a few minutes he returned with my bag and gave it back to me.
'I'm very sorry,' he said. 'My dog had taken in into the garden. He often does this!'
我在一家乡村小酒店吃过午饭后,就找我的提包。我曾把它放在门边的椅子上,可这会儿不见了!当我正在寻找时,酒店老板走了进来。
“您吃得好吗?”他问。
“很好,谢谢。”我回答,“但我付不了帐,我的提包没有了。”
酒店老板笑了笑,马上走了出去。一会儿工夫他拿着我的提包回来了,把它还给了我。
“实在抱歉,”他说,“我的狗把它弄到花园里去了,他常干这种事!”
Sold out
票已售完
'The play may begin at any moment,' I said.
'It may have begun already,' Susan answered.
I hurried to the ticket office. 'May I have two tickets please?' I asked.
'I'm sorry, we've sold out,' the girl said.
'What a pity!' Susan exclaimed.
Just then, a man hurried to the ticket office.
'Can I return these two tickets?' he asked.
'Certainly,' the girl said.
I went back to the ticket office at once.
'Could I have those two tickets please?' I asked.
'Certainly,' the girl said, 'but they're for next Wednesday's performance. Do you still want them?'
'I might as well have them,' I said sadly.
“剧马上就要开演了,”我说。
“也许已经开演了呢,”苏珊回答说。
我匆匆赶到售票处,问:“我可以买两张票吗?”
“对不起,票已售完。”那位姑娘说。
“真可惜!”苏珊大声说。
正在这时,一个男子匆匆奔向售票处。
“我可以退掉这两张票吗?”他问。
“当然可以,”那姑娘说。
我马上又回到售票处。
“我可以买那两张票吗?”我问。
“当然可以,不过这两张票是下星期三的,您是否还要呢?”
“我还是买下的好,”我垂头丧气地说。
One man in a boat
独坐孤舟
Fishing is my favourite sport. I often fish for hours without catching anything. But this does not worry me. Some fishermen are unlucky. Instead of catching fish, they catch old boots and rubbish. I am even less lucky. I never catch anything -- not even old boots. After having spent whole mornings on the river, I always go home with an empty bag. 'You must give up fishing!' my friends say. 'It's a waste of time.' But they don't realize one important thing. I'm not really interested in fishing. I am only interested in sitting in a boat and doing nothing at all!
钓鱼是我特别喜爱的一项运动。我经常一钓数小时却一无所获,但我从不为此烦恼。有些垂钓者就是不走运,他们往往鱼钓不到,却钓上来些旧靴子和垃圾。我的运气甚至还不及他们。我什么东西也未钓到过 -- 就连旧靴子也没有。我总是在河上呆上整整一上午,然后空着袋子回家。“你可别再钓鱼了!”我的朋友们说,“这是浪费时间。”然而他们没有认识到重要的一点,我并不是真的对钓鱼有兴趣,我感兴趣的只是独坐孤舟,无所事事!
Ⅵ 以下这篇英语阅读理解全文翻译
learn
well
myself
cakes
think to oneself 自己想了想,对自己说
a piece of cake(小菜一碟)
当我第一次来到美国时我只知道一内些英语。我每天都去容一个语言学校去学习英语,休息时,我问我的一个同学一个问题。当我问她时,她说:“好的,小菜一碟。”我对自己说,“她想要一块蛋糕吗?“所以我对她说,“我还没有任何蛋糕。我的饼干如何(“饼干)?”
她惊奇地看着我,然后笑了,她知道我没有理解她说,“我的意思是没问题。”然后我开始学习,“a piece of cake(小菜一碟)”不仅表示一块蛋糕,也表示一件事很容易。
Ⅶ 英语阅读理解
答案:
1. C. It is neither too hot nor too cold.
2. B. In summer.
3. B. There is sea air around this country.
4. C. There is less rain in the east than in the west.
5. C. the weather in Britain
Ⅷ 英语阅读理解题(卡通文章),求高人指点!
8.B
9.A
我是这么理解的,第八题A选项,帮助另一个男同学,这确实是一个帮助的过程,但是不是重点,所以排除。C选项是trick another boy 欺骗另外一个男孩子,很明显不是这样的,你看第9道题,题干中说的是think it is a trick question.也就是说Ginger是真的认为这是一道陷阱题,没有要欺骗同学的意思。所以C选项排除。D选项,laugh about fool answers 那当然这个回答很愚蠢,但是重点也不是我们要嘲笑这个答案38多好笑,而是Ginger他的行为,整个和后座一起作弊的故事很好玩,体现了这孩子很可爱很好笑。所以选择B
第九题,那我们已经排除了是Ginger知道答案,故意不告诉后面的男生。然后看A Ginger is wrong,没错,而且 他还没懂这道题,因为问的是首都,他理解成陷阱题,所以我认为他不仅答案错了,他还没懂这道题。然后看B,他猜了一个答案,并且想要炫耀。错在这个答案并不是猜的,是Ginger经过自己严密的推理认定这是陷阱题之后很自信的给出的答案。他确实在炫耀,但是这个答案不是他猜的,他是有理由的。所以B和D都排除了,然后看C,不理解问题,这也错了,因为他不但理解了,他还理解成陷阱题了。
以上是我自己的想法。对于这种题目考试的时候怎么办,我相信考试这种题目是不多的,所以认真看过漫画之后呢,要一个一个选项的去推理,就用最简单的思想,不要去深想不要猜测,感觉有问题的选项马上划掉,排除法选出正确答案。如果时间不够,其实最好跳过这一大题,因为这很耗时间准确率也会比较低,所以先把别的有把握的分数拿到手之后,安安心心回来做题。来不及了就随便写两个一样的答案,选择题还是有可能猜对的。
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Ⅸ 2013江苏卷英语阅读理解C篇人工翻译
如果潜水员上浮速度过快,很可能导致减压病的发生。急速上浮过程由于气压降低会带来血液中溶解氮含量的突然释放,其结果是,如果气泡在关节处聚集,会产生剧痛及身体痉挛--减压病故此得名。如果气泡聚集在肺部或者大脑,或造成死亡。
其他呼吸空气的物种——例如鲸——上浮过快时也会患这种减压病。很久以前的鱼龙也是如此。人们可以从它们的骨骼看出这些与恐龙同存于中生代的海洋爬行动物患有该病。但因为并非所有鱼龙都有畸变,所以人们也看到了一种新奇的进化现象。
骨头是活着的组织,在骨头内形成的氮气气泡会切断血液供应。这就会杀死骨头内的细胞,削弱骨骼强度,有时甚至可令其破碎。自发凹陷的骨骼的化石似乎说明该动物生前患有减压病。为搞清当年这种疾病的流行程度,堪萨斯大学(University of Kansas)的布鲁斯?罗斯采尔(Bruce Rothschild)开始研究鱼龙骨骼;当时他完全知道上述情况。和鲸一样,鱼龙也是从陆地迁往海洋的。罗斯采尔德特别希望弄明白,它们在遨游大洋的1亿5千万年中是如何应对这一减压问题的。为此他与他的同事们走遍了世界各地的自然历史博物馆,总共考察了三叠纪(两亿五千万到两亿年前)的116只鱼龙,还有后来的侏罗纪和白垩纪(分别为2亿至1亿4千500万年前和1亿4千500万至6500万年前)的190只鱼龙。
他在研究开始时假定,化石越年轻,其中有减压病症状的骨骼就会越少,因为它们逐步进化,形成了对付减压病的机能。许多鲸就是这样,通过进化,它们能在血液中储存大量氧气。然而情况完全相反,这让他非常吃惊。侏罗纪和白垩纪鱼龙生前患有减压病的比例超过15%,但完全没有三叠纪鱼龙罹患该症的证据。
如果鱼龙确曾进化得到了一种抗减压病的机能,那么这种进化一定发展得很快;但最为奇特的是,它们后来却失去了这一机能。不过罗斯丘尔德认为,实际情况并非如此。他在《自然科学》期刊Naturwissenschaften)上撰文解释了自己的观点,认为这一变化是其他物种的进化造成的。
鲸类时常因逃避大型鲨鱼等捕食者的追捕急速上浮而患减压病。存在大量大型鲨鱼和庞大的海生鳄鱼是侏罗纪大洋的一个特点。这些大型生物都喜欢捕食鱼龙。相反三叠纪大洋中却不存在鲨鱼与鳄鱼,因而是鱼龙的温馨家园。它们因此位于三叠纪大洋食物链的顶端。而在侏罗纪与白垩纪中它们既是捕食者也是被捕食者,所以时常需要急速逃命。
不知道是不是这篇呢,亲?