❶ 初中英语阅读理解题目怎么做
首先,把问题读一遍复
其次制,带着问题读文章
注意:不要纠结于个别不认识的单词,他们可能并不影响你对整篇文章的理解
如果遇到生词,影响到你对文章的理解,可以采用以下办法:
1,.看文中括号中所给的汉语是不是想知道的单词(因为很多人看到有汉语就不看单词了,后面再次出现的时候还是不认识)
2.
看看这个单词是不是合成词,或者是加了词根词缀的单词,这样的话猜出词义的可能性比较大
3.
如果上面两种方法都不行,那就根据文章的上下文猜测单词的意思。
❷ 如何做初中英语阅读题
完型解题思路:
1. 必须做到通篇考虑,把握主题, 根据上下文提供的语境进行推敲,运用自己对语法的掌握,对词的固定搭配及词义,词性,句型的了解,得出正确结论。
2. 细读首句,把握全文。
完型填空的首句通常不设空,它常常是了解文章全貌的“窗口”,由此可以判断文章的体裁,推测文章大意,把握故事发生的人物,时间,地点,气氛等多方面的信息。
3. 通读全文,掌握大意
通读全文要一气呵成,目的是从整体上了解文章内容,掌握梗概。
4. 注意句子和句子,段与段之间的逻辑顺序和关系,做到上下文兼顾,寻找相关点,从词语搭配,上下文的需要,习惯用法,词义辨析和语法结构等方面,耐心细致地逐项分析。
5. 复读全文,确定答案。
各项考题的答题技巧
完型填空
1. 通读全文,掌握大意。
2. 选择答案,填入空中。
在选择时应考虑以下几点
(1)注意上下文,通篇考虑,使故事保持连惯性,完整性。
(2)注意语法知识及短语搭配,固定句型等。
(3)不会的空可以用排除法,推断法(说明文可尽量考虑我们的生活常识,地理概念,历史知识等)。
3. 重新阅读文章,检验答案是否正确。
阅读理解
1. 通读全文,注意开头句和结尾句。
2. 划出生词,通过上下文来推测其意义。
3. 第二遍阅读全文,带着问题来阅读。
4. 做题,找相关段落。
5. 复核答案。
综合填空
1. 第一遍光读不做,通读,了解文章大意。
2. 边读边做,难的或不会的空可跳过去,都做完之后再回过头来思考。
3. 再读,检查。主要检查动词时态,形容词,副词的比较等级,是否为基数词或序数词,代词的格等。
单项选择
1. 多注意固定短语及句型
eg.
He is interested everything around him .
此句很明显,是考核固定结构“be interested in”(对…感兴趣),因此,四个选项中肯定会有in这个介词。
2. 从语法角度去分析题目
eg.
We won’t start if it fine tomorrow .
很明显,这道题中有连词if(如果),引导条件状语从句,它的时态搭配中重要的一点是从句要用一般现在时,因此四个选项中选择isn’t这个选项。
3. 排除法
eg.
She is a good girl . She is thinking of others .
A. often B. usually C. now D. always
通过观察,我们发现C选项放在此处说不通应第一个被排除,其它三个频率副词放进去都可理顺句子,但根据题目中所给的第一个句子,我们发现填always更合适。但实际上这是always的一个用法,即它与现在进行时连用可表达赞扬,愤怒等情感。
初中英语常见转化词
1. book(n.)书;电话簿;(vt.)预订
eg.
There are three books and two note-books in my bag .
You need to book a double-room .
2. call(n.)电话;(vt.)叫作
eg.
There is a telephone call for you .
We call these beautiful things flowers .
3. care(n.)小心,注意;(vt.)喜欢
eg.
Please take care what you are saying .
No one cares about what the jade carving comes from .
4. correct(adj.)正确的;(vt.)改正,纠正
eg.
These two answers are both correct .
To correct these mistakes needs a lot of time .
5. cover(n.)封面,盖子;(vt.)覆盖
eg.
The cover of my new English book is very nice .
We covered the table with a piece of new cloth .
6. draw(vt.)画,拉;(n.)平局
eg.
He could draw beautiful pictures when he was only five years old .
Just now he drew the net and found there are no fish in the net .
The last baseball game between the two teams ended in a draw .
7. drop(vt.)放弃;扔;(n.)滴
eg.
It is not clever of you to drop maths study .
He dropped his boots on the floor .
We should value every drop of water .
8. empty(adj.)空的;(vt.)倒空
eg.
The fridge is empty , so you may clean it completely .
The stbin should be emptied every day , or there will be flies around it .
9. favourite(n.)最喜欢的人/ 物;(adj.)最喜欢的
eg.
Pop music is my favourite .
My favourite food is ice-cream .
10. hand(n.)手;(vt.)递给
eg.
You need to wash your hands before meals .
Please hand me some salt and pepper .
11. kind(n.)种类;(adj.)善良的,和蔼的
eg.
A new kind of communicative tool will be invented in the future .
Our physics teacher is always kind to us .
12. last(vt.)持续;(adj.)最后的;上一个的
eg.
How long will the snowy days last ?
The last month of the year is December .
I got good scores in every subject last term .
13. light(n.)光,光线;灯;(adj.)轻的;明亮的;(vt.)点燃
eg.
The light in this room is good .
Remember to turn off the light before you leave .
Light is the opposite of heavy .
It’s getting light and morning is coming .
He lit a ligarette .
14. line(n.)线,绳;(vi.)排队
eg.
Please put the clothes on the line after you finish washing them .
Many people are lining for tickets .
15. play(n.)戏剧;(vt.)玩
eg.
A new TV play is shown on Channel 5 these days .
Children like playing with snow in winter .
16. right(adj.)右边的;正确的;合适的;(n.)权利
eg.
His right ear is bleeding .
No one can give the right answer .
Put these things in the right order .
Everyone has right to vote .
17. sound(n.)声音;(vi.)听起来
eg.
The world is full of all kinds of sound .
The idea sounds good .
18. stop(n.)(车)站;(vi.)停止;(vt.)阻止,阻拦
eg.
The bus stop is 50 meters away .
It’s difficult for him to stop smoking .
He stopped a taxi and got into it .
19. trouble(n.)疾病;麻烦事;(vt.)麻烦
eg.
The doctor asked the worker when the eye trouble began .
May I trouble you to call up my friend ?
20. watch(n.)手表;(vt.)观看
eg.
What time is it by your watch ?
He like watching detective films .
21. well(n.)井;(adj.)健康的;(adv.)好
eg.
There is well near his home .
I am not feeling well now .
They did very well in the exam .
1.词组区分法。
(1)agree with, agree to, agree on, agree to do, agree that
agree with是“同意”的意思,后面接人,表示同意某人后某人的意见等。而且还有“与…一致”、“适合”的意思
如:He doesn’t agree with me.
I agree with what he said.
What he does agrees with what he says.
This kind of food doesn’t agree with babies.
agree to是“赞同”的意思
如:He agrees to my plan.
They agree to his opinion.
agree on是“达成一致”的意思
如:They agreed on the plan after having a discussion.
agree to do是“同意做某事”的意思
如:They agreed to have a meeting to discuss the price.
Our teacher agreed to let us play for an hour.
agree that后面接从句,表示“承认,同意”
如:He agreed that he should pay us.
The little boy agreed that he broke the window.
(2)remember doing \ to do, forget doing\to do, stop doing \ to do, go on doing\to do, try doing \ to do
remember doing是“记得做过…”
如:I remembered saying that to you.
He remembers locking the door.
remember to do是“记着去做…”
如:Remember to post the letter for me.
He always can’t remember to check his homework.
forget doing是“忘记做过…”
如:He forgot locking the door already.
stop doing是“停止做…”
如:He stopped watching TV and began to do his homework.
Stop talking, please!
stop to do是“停下来去做…”
如:When he saw a wallet lying on the ground, he stopped to pick it up.
go on doing是“继续做…(同一件事)”
如:He went on doing his homework after the rest.
We went on running for another half an hour.
go on to do是“继续做…(下一件事)”
如:He went on to watch TV after finishing his homework.
We went on to ask another question.
try doing是“试着做…”
如:Please try using another way to say that.
I want to try driving this new car.
try to do是“设法做…”
如:He tried to find the nearest police station.
He tried his best to get to the place on time.
2. 语境分析法。
(1)live, alive, living, lively
live是“鲜的,现场的等”的意思
如:Here is a live show on TV tonight.
The fish is live.
The coal is live.
The wire is live.
alive是“活着的”
如:The fish is alive.
He is still alive.
living是“活的”
如:a living person ; living things
lively是“生动的”
如:The teacher always makes his lesson lively and interesting.
(2)aloud, loud, loudly
aloud是“出声”
如:Please read the text aloud, don’t read it silently.
loud是“大声地/的”
如:He read the text loud.
He read the text in a loud voice.
Please say it louder.
loudly是“大声地,吵闹地”
如:He talked loudly in class.
The man shouted loudly.
(3)alone, lonely
alone是“单独的/地,独自的/地”
如:He is alone.
He can do it alone.
lonely是“孤独的/地,寂寞的地”
如:Though he is alone, he doesn’t feel lonely.
There is a lonely house at the end of this road.
❸ 如何做初中英语阅读理解
初中阅读理解做题原则:揣摩段意、按题找文、直觉为先!
一、揣摩段意:形成阅读后总结段落大意的习惯!阅读理解的出题模式,不管会有多么的刁钻,但是有一点是永远不会变的,那就是出题人也是必须先要熟读原文以后才能巧妙的找到出题点,所以说按照出题人的思维方式,读完以后一定是要自己先思考,比如读完这一段,大概是讲了个什么意思,根据这个意思可以设置什么问题,或者说在这一段里,哪一句最能体现本段的主旨大意,则会根据这一句来设置问题!
根据上述的出题思路,我们在日常的学习或者练习的过程中,要养成阅读完即能提炼出整个段落的主旨大意的能力,只有这样我们才能在读完文章后就能立刻抓住重点的能力,这样就能在第一时间抓住出题重点方向,从而按图索骥,最起码我们的思路不会走偏,那么正答率也就确保了八成以上!
英语阅读理解一定是一个循序渐进的过程,没有人能够一蹴而就,我们必须从源头上抓起,从最基础的知识抓起,一点一滴的接收,最终实现厚积薄发,实现英语成绩的飞跃!
❹ 初中英语阅读理解应该怎样做
先大概浏览下面几个选择题,把问题和4个选项全部都一边。
然后,你连贯一下5个题,就大概能找到全文的意思了
有时候做阅读理解题,不用看全文
我就喜欢这样做,而其正确率还一般很高哦
❺ 如何做好初中英语阅读理解最好是全对的那种。
你好,我抄是速读协会会袭员,很高心为你解答。
1、阅读能力是一个笼统的概念,阅读包含阅读速度、阅读理解力、整理归纳分析能力等,语文、英语阅读在阅读速度、归纳提取重点两个方面表现得更明显。
2、培养阅读能力,首先要掌握科学高效的阅读方法,也就是练习快速阅读(速读),其次养成阅读的习惯,多读多练。阅读能力是需要从小培养的,快速阅读是一种科学、高效的读书方法,它激活我们的“眼、脑”潜能,培养我们直接把视觉器官感知的文字符号转换成意义,消除头脑中潜在的发音现象,越过由发声到理解意义的过程,形成眼脑直映式的阅读方式。最终实现阅读提速、整体感知、理解记忆的飞跃。具体练习可以参考:《精英特速读记忆训练网站》,《精英特快速阅读记忆训练》是我们协会认可的,安装软件即可进行试用训练,我自己练习过的,用正式软件坚持每天练习一个多小时,15-30个小时,阅读速度差不多能提高5-10倍的。 提高阅读能力,培养读书兴趣,让阅读成为习惯,对于提高自己的认知和思考不无裨益。
3、如果是正在考试或者正在忙着备考的学生,特别阅读记忆差的,我建议学习一下精英特,精英特速读也是我们协会认可的。希望你早日进步!
望好评采纳。
❻ 初中英语阅读理解怎么做才能做的全对
阅读来题是别人读了这篇文源章后编出来的,所以在做完后用一种理性的眼光来看看能否用你所找到的相关句子得到题目,当然这是后话,做阅读的方法有很多,其一就是先看文章后做题,其二先看题后读文章,后者可在考试时间不够的情况下用,不过容易错,前者因为各种原因会读不止一遍原文,正确率高一点。都试试选自己适合的。
❼ 初中英语怎样才能巧做阅读理解与完形填空
初中的阅读理解原文中一般都有答案,要仔细的多读几遍
完形填空要注意根据上下文做题,遇到不懂得可以先把全文读完了再做
❽ 如何做初中英语阅读理解题
阅读题分很多种啊
表格的话就直接找答案
如果很长就耐心点
出现哪些单词就选哪个
有那么个偏门技巧
3长1短选最长
3短一长选最短
如果都差不多就选AC
❾ 初中英语阅读理解怎么做
初中阅读理解最重要的就是要把意思读懂,然后再根据题目刷就行了。
❿ 如何把初中的英语阅读理解做好
首先,要积累大量的词汇量,要多背课上记的单词和词组,并且要限时去完成回。不仅如此,每天还答要多读一些英语文章,来陪养自己的语感,读多了语感也会慢慢的提高。你也可以买本练习去提高,每天限时完成一到两篇阅读理解,几个月之后,效果会很明显的。我们高中就是这样练习的,你不妨也参考一下,我想这会对你有帮助的。