Ⅰ 高一英语阅读,帮忙翻译一下,急,明天就要用,帮下忙谢谢
中国著名太空科学家钱学森,被誉为「中国航天之父」和「火箭之王」,在北京因病去世,享年岁。
于1956年,钱学森提交了《建立我国国防航空工业的意见书》,在此基础上,中共中央成立了航空工业委员会,该组织随后成为中国导弹防御计划领导机构。
在钱氏的领导下,中国完成了研发喷射推进及火箭技术的蓝图。他同时在研发国内第一颗人造地球卫星中,扮演了很重要的角色。
中国航天科技集团公司高级研究员于景元在得知钱老去世的消息后表示:「钱老常常召集大家举办学术研讨会。会上大家互相交流学术理念并一同撰写文章。与钱老共事的整段时光带给我们非常深远的影响,」在1964年6月,中国成功研制出第一枚中程、短程导弹,标志着新中国第一枚导弹防御系统核武器的诞生。
在人造卫星计划的实施过程中,当其他人不确定卫星否能正常运行时,钱老查阅了大量的参考文献及相关论文,并写道:「在我看来,发射卫星势在必得。」于1970年4月24日,全国第一人造地球卫星「东方红一号」发射成功。
这些天来,在上海交通大学的官方论坛上,很多校友仍然无法相信钱老逝世的消息。于1929年至1934年间,钱老曾在这里主修机械工程。
很多人把他的离去看作是“一颗巨星的陨落”,同时也表达了对他的祝福 —— 敬爱的钱老,请您安息吧。您的伟大成就,我们永生难忘。
~~~~~~~~~纯人手翻译,欢迎采纳~~~~~~~~~
原文如下:
China's famous space scientist Qian Xuesen, who is called the country's "father of space technology" and "king of rocket", died of illness in Beijing, at his age of 98.
In 1956, based on Qian's position paper on the countries defense and aviation instry, the central government set up an aviation instry committee, which later became the leading organization for China's missile and aviation programs.
With the guidance of Qian, China has finished the blueprint on developing jet and rocket technology. He also played a significant role in developing the country's first artificial earth satellite.
"Mr. Qian used to hold academic seminars for us. We exchanged scientific ideas and wrote articles together. The whole time when we worked with Mr. Qian had a great influence on us," Yu Jingyuan, a senior researcher said after hearing the news. In June 1964, China successfully created its first medium- and short-range missile, marking the start of the country's first missile defense system nuclear weapon.
During the man-made satellite project, when everyone else was not sure that the satellite would work perfectly in space, Qian looked up piles of documents and papers and wrote, "In my opinion, the satellite is done." On April 24, 1970, "Dongfanghong-I", the country's first man-made satellite, was successfully launched.
These days, on the official BBS of the Shanghai Jiao Tong University, where Qian majored in mechanic engineering from 1929 to 1934, many schoolmates still couldn't believe the news.
Many regarded his death as "a superstar fell" and expressed their blessings for him -- "Dear Mr. Qian, rest in peace. We will never forget your achievements."
Ⅱ 英语阅读理解开头是霍金,后面谈人类向太空发展
那些日子,布鲁斯和布鲁诺看上去像很担心的样子.
Ⅲ 高中英语阅读《Extract from The Lion,the Witch and the Wardrobe》的文章翻译
中文翻译如下:
C.S. Lewis was an author and scholar born in Belfast.Northern Ireland.
刘易斯是一位作家和学者,出生于北爱尔兰贝尔法斯特。
Although Lewis' primary vocation was as a tutor of literature at Oxford and Cambridge.
he is especially remembered for his works of imaginative fiction.
尽管刘易斯的主要职业是牛津和剑桥大学的文学导师,但他因其富有想象力的小说作品而闻名于世。
His Chronicles of Narnia series.
in particular, has been extremely popular with children and alts alike.
尤其是他的《纳尼亚历代志》系列,深受儿童和成人的喜爱。
“If I find in myself a desire which no experience in this world can satisfy.
the most probable explanation is that I was made for another world.”
“如果我在自己身上发现了一种在这个世界上没有经验能够满足的欲望,最可能的解释就是我是为另一个世界而生的。”
Occupation novelist, scholar, broadcaster fantasy, science fiction.
Genres children's literature The Chronicles of Narnia Mere Christianity .
职业小说家、学者、播音员幻想、科幻小说、流派儿童文学、纳尼亚纪事、纯粹的基督教、太空三部曲.
The Space Trilogy Till We Have Faces Surprised by Joy: The Shape of My Early Life.
直到我们面对惊喜:我早期生活的形状。
(3)太空高一英语阅读扩展阅读
该篇文章作者刘易斯自幼喜读《格列佛游记》、麦克唐纳、内斯比特的作品以及北欧的神话和传统,有敏锐的观察力却不喜交际。
15岁时他跟父亲的老校长生活在一起,在他的指导下得到了文学和哲学方面良好的古典训练,并于1916年考上了牛津大学。刘易斯对中古及文艺复兴时期的英国文学造诣尤深,堪称为英国文学的巨擘。
Ⅳ 有关宇宙的英语阅读理解
Universe is a space, time, matter and energy, posed by continuum. Is a synthesis of all space and time. General understanding of the universe that we existed a temporal and spatial continuous system, including all materials, energy, and events. According to big bang cosmological model of the universe projection, age of the universe about 20 billion years.
The shape of the universe is still unknown, humans in audacity to imagine. Some people say that the universe is in fact a human-like creature in a small cell. The shape of the universe according to the big bang theory, the history of the universe can be expressed as a right-side opening of closed surfaces. Left Center for bang singularity, right 13.7 billion years to reach our now open. From left to right are: Singularity, 400,000 years of expansion, nearly 400 million years in the early dark phase, stars, galaxies and planets appear development phase, contains dark matter and dark energy accelerating expansion period.
Ⅳ 关于天文的英语阅读
Black Holes(黑洞)
Black holes are some of the strangest things in space. A black hole sucks in anything that gets near it. Nothing can escape from a black hole—not even light.
BLACK HOLES ARE STRONG
Nothing escapes from a black hole because its gravity is so strong. Gravity is a force that pulls one thing to another. Gravity is the force that holds you down on Earth. When you jump up, Earth’s gravity pulls you right back down. Earth’s gravity also makes the Moon orbit (go around) Earth.
The more matter (stuff) that is packed in a star, planet, moon, or other object, the stronger is its gravity. Gravity makes an object with more matter pull an object with less matter toward it. The Sun has a lot more matter than Earth. The Sun’s gravity pulls on Earth. It makes Earth orbit the Sun.
Matter is packed very tightly in some things and loosely in others. The matter that makes up an iron ball is packed much tighter than the matter that makes up a bag of feathers. A scientist would say that an iron ball is much denser than a bag of feathers.
A black hole is denser than anything you could imagine. A black hole could have a million times more stuff than our Sun. All of this stuff would be packed into an area smaller than a city. The force of gravity from so much stuff packed into such a small area is awesome.
WHERE DO BLACK HOLES COME FROM?
Astronomers and physicists think black holes come from dying stars. A dying star burns out and stops shining. All the stuff that makes up the star starts falling in on itself. The star gets denser and denser. If the star is big enough and has enough matter, it could get dense enough to become a black hole.
STUDYING BLACK HOLES
No one has really seen a black hole. You cannot see black holes because they do not give off any kind of light. Physicists used math to predict that black holes exist.
Astronomers look for signs of black holes. Astronomers study powerful rays coming from stars in deep space. The stars seem to be orbiting black holes. Astronomers think that black holes are sucking gas from the stars, and this makes the stars give off X rays.
Galaxies are enormous groups of stars. Astronomers think that most galaxies have huge black holes at their centers. The Hubble Space Telescope took pictures of a disk of hot gases at the center of our own Milky Way Galaxy. Astronomers think this disk is going around an enormous black hole right in the center of our galaxy.
黑洞(黑洞)
黑洞是在太空的一些奇怪的事。一个黑洞吸入任何靠近它。没有什么能逃脱黑hole-not甚至光。
黑洞是强大的
没有逃离黑洞因为它的引力是如此的强烈。重力是一股力量,把一件事到另一个地方。重力是地球上把你的力量。当你跳起来时,地球引力把你拉回来。地球的引力也让月球地球轨道(四处)。
越多事情(东西),装在一个明星,行星,月亮,或其他对象,它的引力就越强。物体重力使一个对象有更多物质拉向它用更少的问题。太阳比地球更重要。地球上太阳的引力拉。它使地球轨道太阳。
问题是包装非常紧密一些事情和松散。这件事让一个铁球比这件事更紧了,一袋羽毛。科学家会说,一个铁球比一袋密集的羽毛。
一个黑洞的密度比你能想象的任何东西。一个黑洞可能更多的东西比太阳的一百万倍。所有的这些东西会比城市更小的区域里。这么多东西的重力挤进这么小的区域是可怕的。
黑洞来自哪里?
天文学家和物理学家认为黑洞来自垂死恒星。垂死的恒星燃烧停止照耀。所有的东西,明星开始下降。星星变得越来越密集的。如果恒星足够大,有足够的物质,它能密度足以成为一个黑洞。
研究黑洞
没有人真正看到一个黑洞。你看不见黑洞因为他们不发出任何类型的光。物理学家利用数学预测,黑洞的存在。
天文学家寻找黑洞的迹象。天文学家研究强大的射线来自恒星外层空间。星星似乎环绕黑洞。天文学家认为,黑洞吸气体从恒星,这使得星星发出X射线。
星系是巨大的恒星组。天文学家认为,大多数星系有巨大的黑洞中心。哈勃太空望远镜拍照片的一个磁盘的热气体在我们的银河系的中心。天文学家们认为这个磁盘将在一个巨大的黑洞就在银河系的中心。
Ⅵ 英语阅读理解(最好能给人工翻译,好的给分)
UFO代表不明飞行物。这是一个对天空中看到而无法解释或鉴定的任何事物的通用术语。第二次世界大战之后,有许多报道神秘的“飞碟”。他们被称为飞碟是因为最常见的形状描述是碟子状。在相当长的一段时间,奇怪的形状曾被在世界不同的地方报道。图片和电影拍下了天空中看到的不明飞行物。有些飞行员报告说有圆形的飞行器曾跟着他们的飞机并用非常快的速度移动。一些非官方的专家和报纸称一些来自于其他的生物正看着我们。一些人说,一个不明飞行物降落地球。有一个太空生物走出不明飞行物,在周围走了走,然后又飞走了。关于飞碟是真的外星人的太空船有许多不同意见。许多不明飞行物的目击,还有的照片已经被证明是错误的或假的。例如,曾经一个不明飞行物的照片原来是一个军事"。
我们的前方会是什么?我们不知道,但我们可以肯定的是,不管发生什么事情,我们都生活在一个会有更多有趣事情的时代。
1.UFO指什么?
A.飞碟
B.飞行机
C.一个或ET外星人
D.一个无法解释的飞行物
答案D 根据UFO stands for unidentified flying object.It is a general term for anything seen in the sky that cannot be explained or identified.
2.作者的关于UFO的看法?
A.他相信他们
B.他根本不知道
C.他不感兴趣
D.我们不知道
答案:D
以下是那些没有提到过?
A.在第二次世界大战后许多不明飞行物的报告
B.正式报纸证明不明飞行物是假的
C.我们仍然不知道在我们面前是什么
D.世界上不同地方报告天空上有奇怪的形状飞碟
答案:B 根据Many UFO sightings and photographs have been proved to be mistakes or fake 并没有说是正式报纸报道的
4.最后一段告诉我们什么?
A.我们与不明飞行物一起生活着
B.我们应该找出未来是什么样的
C.不确定事情使未来的生活更有趣
D.很激动 我们不知道UFO是什么
答案:C 根据we are living in an age which will grow mor interesting.
DDBC
翻译+人工翻译 我自己做的也不知道对不对哈O(∩_∩)O~~~
Ⅶ 宇航员翟志刚英语阅读篇短文
哇,我们星期天的回家作业也是时代语文报,下面是我的答案,你看看啊:1、能体现摘专志刚“懂事”属的事有——.答案:放学后经常帮母亲炒瓜子,利用和假期打工挣学费.2.文章多次采用数字说明法:“只留下2元”说明———;“飞过了1000小时说明——;“晚上12点前没睡过觉”说明——.答案:只留下2元,说明他很孝顺.飞过了1000小时,说明他资本很深.晚上12点前没睡过觉,说明——刻苦练习.3.能反映翟志刚“能力特强”的事有———.答案:在一次模拟训练中,他化险为夷.4.你能说说“懂事、好学肯钻、能力特强”与“成为中国太空行走第一人”有什么联系吗?答案:当然有联系咯,只有一个品德好的人,才有能力为国家做事.
Ⅷ 高中英语阅读全文翻译
Hello!
Our neighbour's son was getting married at an out-of-town church, and my husband and I were invited.
我们邻居的孩子将在一座外地的教堂举行婚礼,我和丈夫都受邀前往。
We immediately rushed out to a store, and I bought a nice pink dress with a jacket.
我们立马冲向了一家商店,我买了一件好看的粉色裙子和一件夹克衫。
The dress was a little tight, but I had a month to go before the June 30 wedding and I would lose a few pounds.
那裙子稍有点紧,但我还有一个月才要去参加那6月30号的婚礼,(因此)我只要减肥减掉几磅就行了。
June 29 came and, of course, I hadn't lost a single pound; in fact I had gained two.
6月30号到了,当然,我一磅也没减掉;事实上我还长了两磅。
But I figured a nice new girdle (紧身内衣) would cure everything.
但我估计一件好的新近身内衣就能解决一切。
附: figure n. 图形, 形状, 数字
v. 描绘, 演算, 表示; 出现, 出名, 估计
这里figure 作动词“估计”之意
So on our way out of the city we stopped once again at the store.
所以,在我们去城外(参加婚礼)的路上,我们再次停在路边的商店。
I ran in and told the clerk I needed a large-size girdle.
我跑进去并告诉店员我需要一件大好的紧身内衣。
The shop assistant found the box with the described girdle marked "LG", and asked if I would like to try it on.
店员找到了那个上面印有“LG”的盒子并询问我是否愿意试穿。
“Oh, no, a large will fit just right. I needn't try it on.”
“哦,不,大号肯定可以了。我没必要再试了”
The next morning was rather hot, so I waited to get dressed until about 45 minutes before time to go.
第二天上午非常热,所以直到要走的时间前45分钟我才去穿那紧身内衣。
附:rather adv. 相当, 有点儿, 颇; 倒不如; 宁可, 宁愿; 而不是
这里做“相当;很”之意
I opened the box only to find a new girdle in a small size.
我打开那盒子却发现里面是件小号的紧身内衣
Since it was too late to find another one and the dress wouldn't fit right without a girdle, a fight broke out in the hotel room between me and the girdle.
因为已经没时间去再找另一件并且不穿紧身内衣我就没法穿那裙子,于是,一场我和紧身内衣间的战斗在宾馆房间内爆发了。(拟人说法,增加搞笑性)
Have you ever tried to shake 20 pounds of potatoes into a five-pound bag?
你曾尝试过把20磅的马铃薯塞进一个只能装5磅东西的包里吗?
That's it.
那就是它了。(即“我”强行要穿上紧身内衣)
Finally my husband, laughing like crazy, got hold of each side and shook me down into it.
最终,我的丈夫笑地像疯了一般,抓住“紧身内衣”的两边把我摇进去了。
At once I put on the pink dress, which didn't match my red face well, and was ready to go.
当我把那件与我已经憋红的脸一点也不相配的粉色裙子穿上时,我们准备好出发 。
Finally we got to the church.
最终我们到了教堂。
I heard one of the people say that they were having a High Mass.
我听一个人说人们正在做大弥撒
附High Mass
大弥撒
I turned to my husband and asked, "What is a High Mass?" He shrugged his shoulders.
我转向我丈夫问到“啥是大弥撒?”他耸了耸肩。
Unfortunately, I learned that this particular mass would last one hour, twenty-two minutes and eight and one half seconds—the priest (神父) was going to bless everything except my girdle.
不幸的是,我终于知道这大弥撒持续了1小时22分钟8秒半--神父会为所有除我紧身内衣外的东西祝福。
希望能帮到你 (不好意思,刚才没看完)
Ⅸ 有关太空或科幻的英语短文,急求~~
Pychologists have confirmed what writers have always believed: that books are literally the stuff of dreams. A survey has confirmed that readers of Iris Murdoch or JK Rowling are more likely to have bizarre dreams than people deep into a history of
Pychologists have confirmed what writers have always believed: that books are literally the stuff of dreams.
A survey has confirmed that readers of Iris Murdoch or JK Rowling are more likely to have bizarre dreams than people deep into a history of the crusades. People with a taste for fiction experienced dreams that contained more improbable events, and their dreams were more emotionally intense. The survey also found that people who read thrillers were no more likely to have nightmares. But those with a weakness for science fiction were rather more likely to wake up suddenly with a cold sweat.
The study, according to Mark Blagrove, of the University of Wales, is perhaps the first experiment to determine a link between the waking world and dreams. Dr Blagrove and colleagues distributed 100,000 questionnaires about sleep patterns and literary tastes, and got more than 10,000 replies.
They found that 58% of all alts had experienced at least one dream in which they were aware they were dreaming ?nbsp;and that women could recall more dreams than men. Older people seemed to dream less and have fewer nightmares.
Around 44% of children said their dreams were affected by the books they had been reading. "Children who report reading scary books have three times the number of nightmares as children who don't," said Dr Blagrove.
心理学家证实了作家们一直以来的信念:书籍的确是梦的素材。
一项调查证明,读爱丽丝·默多克或是罗琳的作品的人比钻研十字军东征史的人更容易做怪梦,而小说爱好者的梦带有更强烈的感情色彩,其中包含的奇异事件也更多。调查还发现读恐怖小说的人并不一定会多做噩梦,而喜欢科幻小说的人却更容易带着一身冷汗惊醒。
按照威尔士大学的马克·布拉格罗夫的说法,这项研究可能是考察梦与现实之间关系的第一次实验。布拉格罗夫博士和他的同事发出了10万份关于睡眠型态与阅读趣味的调查问卷并收到了超过1万份回复。
他们发现成人中有58%做过至少一次这样的梦:在其中他们知道自己在做梦。他们还发现女性能比男性记起更多的梦境。老年人的梦似乎要少一些,也更少做噩梦。
大约44%的孩子说他们正在阅读的书籍影响到了他们的梦境。布拉格罗夫博士说:“正在读吓人的书籍的孩子做噩梦的次数是那些没读孩子的3倍。”
====================================================================
英语短文:星球大战重返银幕
核心提示: Star Wars Returns to the Screens星球大成重返银幕IN THIS ARTICLE: One of the biggest blockbuster movie series, the Star WStar Wars Returns to the Screens
星球大成重返银幕
IN THIS ARTICLE: One of the biggest blockbuster movie series, the Star Wars cycle created by George Lucas, has returned to the screen, with the prequel titled Star Wars: Episode 1--The Phantom Menace。
Once, when a movie was successful there used to be a sequel, a follow-up film destined to build on the popularity of its predecessor and extend the life of the story at the box office。
Now there is the prequel。 After the success of the great Star Wars trilogy--Star Wars (1977), The Empire Strikes Back (1980) and Return of the Jedi (1983)--procer George Lucas has come up with the movie which preceded the famous story of good and evil forces battling it out across the galaxy。
This preceding movie,orprequel, Star Wars: Episode 1----The Phantom Menace (1999) sets the scene for the Star Wars trilogy, with the introction of characters such as the all-seeing old man of wisdom, Obi-Wan Kenobi, and the evil Darth Vader。
When Star Wars was introced in 1977, it set new standards。 Writes film critic Colin Hogg: ‘A long, long time ago in a galaxy far away,‘ begins ‘Star Wars‘, the ‘Gone With the Wind‘ of science fiction movies, the epic that made the stars in the sky the stars of the movie screen and did more than any other film to bring that ‘other world‘ out there in the darkness into the hearts and minds of a generation。
本文简介:由乔治卢卡斯创造的、耗巨资拍摄的最宏大的电影系列之一《星球大战》故事又回到了银幕上。这部前传名叫《星球大战:第一集----幽灵的威胁》。----编者
一旦一部影片成功了,往往就会有一部续集出现,这部紧随其后的电影注定是建立在前一部影片的名气之上并在票房收入方面延续该故事生命的。
现在则有了前传。在了不起的《星球大战》三部曲----《星球大战》(1977),《帝国反击战》(1980)和《杰迪的归来》(又译:《武士的归来》(1983)----成功之后,制作人乔治卢卡斯又推出了一部新片,讲述的是银河系善恶力量决一胜负的这个著名故事之前的故事。
这个之前的故事,或称前传,《星球大战:第一集----幽灵的威胁》(1999)以介绍诸如洞悉一切的智慧老人、奥比温肯诺比和恶魔达思威德等人物为《星球大战》三部曲作了铺垫与衔接。
当《星球大战》在1977年初次面世的时候,它树立了一些新标准。电影评论家科林霍格写道:很久很久以前,在遥远的银河系上开始的星球大战,是科幻电影中的飘,是使太空中的群星成为银幕上明星的史诗,没有任何一部电影像它这样将那个在黑暗中的另一个世界带进一代人的心里和意识中。
Ⅹ 翻译英语阅读
住在太空和住在地球并不一样。很多事情是不同的。举个例子,宇航员在太空保持干净和整洁的方式是不同的。学习一下宇航员是怎样在太空保持强壮,干净和整洁的
在太空,宇航员的身体发生改变。在地球上,我们的下半身和腿承载重量。这有助于我们的骨骼和肌肉强壮。在太空,宇航员是漂浮的。他们使用腿部不多。他们的后背开始失去力量。他们的腿部肌肉也是。所以他们的骨骼开始变得又弱又瘦。这对于宇航员的身体来说是非常糟糕的。他们必须每天在太空中锻炼以保持自己的健康。
在地球上,人们需要保持干净。在太空中,宇航员也需要保持干净。在太空中保持干净要做更多的工作。在太空中,宇航员没有在我们家中一样的浴室。但是他们有专属的牙膏、牙刷、梳子,刷子和剃须刀。这些东西被保存在一个特殊的盒子里。宇航员使用牙膏和牙刷就像我们一样。虽然不会像我们的一样沉下去。宇航员必须吐进一个毛巾里。
宇航员在太空中也以不同的方式洗澡。他们使用专用的肥皂和洗发露,它们不需要水。宇航员小心必须使用它们。他们不能让肥皂泡跑的哪里都是。洗完后,他们使用毛巾擦干。这些特殊的肥皂和洗发露也适合那些不能接触水的患者使用。
做家务不总是一件有趣的事情。但是我们不得不保持我们。。。。