中考英语阅读腊八节

『壹』 腊八节用英语怎么说

Laba Festival

其实，腊八的英文就是汉语拼音Laba，也译作the eighth day of the twelfth lunar month。

(1)中考英语阅读腊八节扩展阅读

关于腊八节的英语短文：

Laba Festivalis a traditional Chinese holiday celebrated on the eighth day of the twelfth lunar month. It’s a day forcelebrating harvest, offering sacrifices to ancestors, and worshiping gods. But above all, it is a day for cooking Laba Congee, ahodgepodgeof grains, beans and dried fruits used to invoke peace and good fortune.

Ahodgepodge (/'hɒdʒpɒdʒ/)is an untidy mixture of different types of things.

(INFORMAL) (mainly AM; in BRIT usually use hotch-potch) ;also hodge-podge.

...a hodgepodge of maps, small tools, and notebooks.

= jumble

农历十二月初八是中国的传统节日——腊八节，在这一天人们庆祝丰收、祭祀祖先、拜神。最重要的是，在这一天人们要做由各种谷物、豆类和干果熬成的腊八粥以祈求来年和平及好运。

Chinese people believe that eatingcongee(porridge made from rice) ring Laba festival will bring good luck.Laba Congeeis infused with Chinese people’s beautiful expectations of a happy life.

中国人相信腊八节喝腊八粥会带来好运，腊八粥充满着中国人民对幸福生活的美丽期望。

Folktales abound as to the origins of eating congee ring Laba Festival. According to the most famous one, the founding emperor of the Ming Dynasty, Zhu Yuanzhang (reigned 1368-1399), used to herd cattle for a rich man. One day, his carelessness caused a leg of one of the cows to be broken.

The rich man was so angry that he locked up the culprit in a small room and didn’t allow food to be given to him. After some time, the famished Zhu Yuanzhang found in a corner of the room a rat hole that contained a supply of stolen red beans, rice, red dates and other proce.

These he boiled into congee, on which he feasted voluptuously. Because that day was the eighth day of the twelfth lunar month, the emperor Zhu Yuanzhang named the congee Laba Congee.

关于腊八节喝粥的起源，民间故事比比皆是。最著名的一个,明朝的开国皇帝朱元璋(1368 - 1399年在位)，小时候给财主放牛，因牛腿摔断被财主关在一间屋子里，不给他饭吃，过了一段时间，快要饿死的朱元璋在屋子的角落里发现了一个老鼠洞，从中挖掘出红豆、大米、红枣等各种粮食，煮成粥食用，觉得非常香甜。因为这一天是农历的十二月八日,皇帝朱元璋将它命名为腊八粥。

『贰』 腊八节快乐，用英语怎么说

Happy Laba Festival

国外是不过抄腊八节的袭。

腊月最重大的节日，是十二月初八，古代称为“腊日”，俗称“腊八节”。从先秦起，腊八节都是用来祭祀祖先和神灵，祈求丰收和吉祥。腊八节除祭祖敬神的活动外，人们还要逐疫。这项活动来源于古代的傩（古代驱鬼避疫的仪式）。史前时代的医疗方法之一即驱鬼治疾。作为巫术活动的腊月击鼓驱疫之俗，今在湖南新化等地区仍有留存。

我国喝腊八粥的历史，已有一千多年。最早开始于宋代。每逢腊八这一天，不论是朝廷、官府、寺院还是黎民百姓家都要做腊八粥。到了清朝，喝腊八粥的风俗更是盛行。在宫廷，皇帝、皇后、皇子等都要向文武大臣、侍从宫女赐腊八粥，并向各个寺院发放米、果等供僧侣食用。

『叁』 关于腊八节的诗句用英语翻译出来

《腊日》——(唐)杜甫

腊日常年暖尚遥，今年腊日冻全消。

侵凌雪色还萱草，内漏泄春光有柳条。

纵酒欲谋良夜容醉，还家初散紫宸朝。

口脂面药随恩泽，翠管银婴下九霄。

The warmth of La Daily is still far away. This year, the freezing of La Daily has disappeared completely.

Invading snow and hemerocallis, leaking spring light and wicker.

To get drunk at night, he scattered the Zichen Dynasty at the beginning of his family.

Following Enze, Cuiguan Yin-bao goes down to the ninth heaven.

『肆』 腊八节快乐用英语怎么说

The Laba Festival happy,

腊八节快乐

1、The Laba Festival, the day in most parts of China have the custom of eating Laba porridge.

腊八节这天我国大多数地区都有吃腊八粥的习俗。

2、From the Qin Dynasty, the Laba Festival are used to worship their ancestors and the gods, and pray for good harvest and good fortune.

从先秦起，腊八节都是用来祭祀祖先和神灵，祈求丰收和吉祥。

(4)中考英语阅读腊八节扩展阅读

腊八节英文祝福语

1. Laba Festival arrived, I use lucky meters, pistachio, beautiful beans, get rich jujube, perfect benevolence, flexibly sweet, healthy sugar, without water make a bowl of porridge to you, wish you happy every day!

腊八节到了，我用荣幸运米，开心果，俏丽豆，发财枣，美满仁，如意蜜，健康糖，无忧水做一碗腊八粥送给你，愿你每天都快活!

2. Wish you happy. It wins: beautiful flowers, romantic like the cherry blossom, auspicious like snowflakes, luck on peach blossom, rich race peony, jasmine fragrance climb!

腊八祝你乐开花：俏丽胜鲜花，浪漫如樱花，吉祥似雪花，运气逢桃花，富贵赛牡丹花，芳香攀过茉莉花!

3. Tomorrow it, a truck filled with happiness to clear the way for safe discard all the troubles, so happy with you embrace, storing all the warmth of the cold away, the release of life, feeling so happy for you always smile!

明日腊八，装满一车幸福让平安开道，抛弃一切烦恼让快活与你拥抱，存储所有温暖将寒冷赶跑，释放一生真情让幸福永远对你微笑!

4. Send you a coat, peace is in the front, the back is happiness, luck is collar, wish is sleeve, happiness is a button, pocket full of warmth, put it on, let it be with you every day! The Laba festival!

送你一件外套，前面是平安，后面是幸福，吉祥是领子，如意是袖子，快活是扣子，口袋里满是温暖，穿上吧，让它相伴你的每一天!腊八节快活!

『伍』 腊八节用英语怎么说精确答案。。。

腊八节的英语为“Laba Festival”，“Laba”为汉字“腊八”的谐音，注意首字母须大写。版

关于腊八节的权英语单词还有：

腊八粥：Laba porridge

腊八面：Laba noodle

腊八蒜： Laba garlic

腊八豆腐：Lababean curd

腊八豆： beans

拓展资料：

腊八节，是中国的传统节日，俗称“腊八”，即农历十二月初八，这一日标志着中国新年庆祝的开始。“腊”代表的是中国农历的十二月，"八"的意思是数字八，这个节日起初是为了祭祀祖先、祈求丰收以及为即将来到的新的一年祈福。 绝大多数汉族人长期遵循在腊八节吃蜡八粥的传统。

『陆』 关于向外国人介绍中国腊八节的英语作文

Laba Festival, commonly known as "Laba" Han traditional festivals, folklore eat "laba porridge" bubble Laba garlic (in some places is "Laba rice") customs. In Henan and other places, rice porridge known as "everybody rice", is a festival to commemorate the national hero Yue Fei Sisu. Laba is an ancient celebration of the harvest, thanks ancestors and spirits (including the goalkeeper, household god, house of God, Kitchen God, well God) ritual, Xia said on behalf of La day, "Jia Ping," vet "Qing worship," Zhou as "big wax "; therefore, held in December, it said that the twelfth lunar month, said wax to wax day festival this day. Xu Qin third day after the winter solstice day wax. Laba Festival is to worship their ancestors and gods, pray for good harvest and auspicious festival, and later the Eastern Han Dynasty Buddhism was introced, in order to expand the influence of traditional culture will be attached by local Laba Festival as the Buddha into the Road Day

『柒』 有关腊八节的英语小短文带翻译的啊

Laba is celebrated on the eighth day of the last lunar month, referring to the traditional start of celebrations for the Chinese New Year. "La" in Chinese means the 12th lunar month and "ba" means eight.
腊八在阴历最后一个月庆祝，标志者中国新年庆祝的开始。 "腊" 在汉语中意味着阴历第十二个月，"八"意思是8.
Legends about the originof this festivity abound. One holds that over 3,000 years ago sacrificial rites called "La "(腊) were held in the twelfth lunar month when people offered their preys to the gods of heaven and earth. The Chinese characters for prey (猎物) and the twelfth month (腊) were interchangeable then, and ever since "La" has been used to refer to both.
这个节日起源的传说很多。其中之一认为三千多年前名叫"腊"的献祭的仪式在阴历第十二个月举行，这天，人们对天神和地神供奉猎物。在那是汉字"猎物"和第十二个月"腊"是可以相互替代的，从那时起，"腊"一直用于指二者。
Since the festival was held on the eighth day of the Last month, people later appended the number eight ("ba" in Chinese), giving us the current Laba .
由于这个节日在最后一个月的第八天庆祝，人们后来补充了数字8（汉语"八"）.因而有了现在的"腊八".

The majority Han Chinese have long followed the tradition of eating Laba rice porridge on the Laba Festival. The date usually falls in mid-January.
绝大多数汉族人长期遵循在腊八节吃蜡八粥的传统。这个节日通常在阳历一月中旬来临。

『捌』 求一篇关于腊八粥的英语文章

腊月初八，我国人民有吃腊八粥习俗。据说腊八粥传自印度，和佛教始祖释迦牟尼有关。释迦牟尼本是古印度北部迦毗罗卫国（今尼泊尔境内）净饭王的儿子，他见众生受生老病死等痛苦折磨，又不满当时婆罗门的神权统治，舍弃王位，出家修道。初无收获，后经六年苦行，于腊月八日在菩提树下悟道成佛。在这六年苦行中，每日仅食一麻一米。后人不忘他所受的苦难，于每年腊月初八吃粥以做纪念。“腊八”就成了“佛祖成道纪念日”。腊八粥在古时是用红小豆、糯米煮成，现在在中国各地腊八粥的花样，争奇竞巧，品种繁多。

Laba is celebrated on the eighth day of the last lunar month, referring to the traditional start of celebrations for the Chinese New Year. "La" in Chinese means the 12th lunar month and "ba" means eight.

Legends about the origin of this festivity abound. One holds that over 3,000 years ago sacrificial rites called "La "(腊) were held in the twelfth lunar month when people offered their preys to the gods of heaven and earth. The Chinese characters for prey (猎物) and the twelfth month (腊) were interchangeable then, and ever since "La" has been used to refer to both.

Since the festival was held on the eighth day of the Last month, people later appended the number eight ("ba" in Chinese), giving us the current Laba .

The majority Han Chinese have long followed the tradition of eating Laba rice porridge on the Laba Festival. The date usually falls in mid-January.

Legend

Laba rice porridge（粥） was first introced to China in the Song Dynasty about 900 years ago.

Buddhism was well accepted in the areas inhabited by the Han Chinese, who believed that Sakyamuni（释迦牟尼）, the first Buddha and founder of the religion, attained enlightenment on the eighth day of the twelfth month. Sutras（佛经） were chanted in the temples and rice porridge with beans, nuts and dried fruit was prepared for the Buddha. With the passing of time the custom extended, especially in rural areas where peasants would pray for a plentiful harvest in this way.

There is, however, another touching story: When Sakyamuni was on his way into the high mountains in his quest（寻求） for understanding and enlightenment, he grew tired and hungry. Exhausted from days of walking, he fainted away by a river in India. A shepherdess found him there and fed him her lunch -- porridge made with beans and rice. Sakyamuni was thus able to continue his journey.

After six years of strict discipline, he finally realized his dream of full enlightenment on the eighth day of the twelfth lunar month. Ever since, monks have prepared rice porridge on the eve and held a ceremony the following day, ring which they chant sutras and offer porridge to Buddha. Thus, the tradition of eating Laba porridge was based in religion, though with the passing of time the food itself became a popular winter dish especially in cold northern China.

According to written records, large Buddhist temples would offer Laba rice porridge to the poor to show their faith to Buddha. In the Ming Dynasty about 500 years ago, it became such a holy food that emperors would offer it to their officials ring festivals. As it gained favor in the feudal （封建的）upper class, it also quickly became popular throughout the country.

Laba Rice Porridge

Laba rice porridge contains glutinous rice （糯米）, red beans, millet, Chinese sorghum, peas, dried lotus seeds, red beans and some other ingredients, such as dried dates, chestnut meat, walnut meat, almond, peanut, etc. Actually eight ingredients（配料、成分） are used, cooked with sugar to make the porridge tasty.

Northerners prefer to use glutinous rice, red beans, dates, lotus seeds, dried pulp（果肉）, walnuts （胡桃）, pine nuts and other dried fruits in their porridge; southerners like a salty porridge prepared with rice, soybeans（大豆）, peanuts, broad beans, taro, water chestnuts, walnuts, vegetables and diced meat. In the north, it is a dessert with sugar added; in the south, salt is put in. Some people like to add cinnamon and other condiments to add flavor.

Controlling the heat is of great importance in making Laba porridge. At the start, the flame must be high, but the fire is then turned down to let the porridge simmer until it begins to emit a very delicious smell. The process is time-consuming but not complicated.

Laba porridge is not only easy to prepare, but also a nutritious winter food because it contains amino acids, protein, vitamins and other nutrition people need. Cooked nuts and dried fruit are good for soothing nerves, nourishing one's heart and vitality, and strengthening the spleen. Perhaps that is why it is also called babao (Eight Treasure) porridge.

『玖』 腊八节喝腊八粥 用英语怎么说

腊八节来喝腊八粥用英语表达为自：In the laba festival people drink laba rice porridge

腊八节的习俗

1、腊八粥

我国喝腊八粥的历史，已有一千多年。最早开始于宋代。每逢腊八这一天，不论是朝廷、官府、寺院还是黎民百姓家都要做腊八粥。

到了清朝，喝腊八粥的风俗更是盛行。在宫廷，皇帝、皇后、皇子等都要向文武大臣、侍从宫女赐腊八粥，并向各个寺院发放米、果等供僧侣食用。在民间，家家户户也要做腊八粥，祭祀祖先；同时，合家团聚在一起食用，馈赠亲朋好友。

3、吃冰

腊八前一天，人们一般用钢盆舀水结冰，等到了腊八节就脱盆冰并把冰敲成碎块。据说这天的冰很神奇，吃了它在以后一年不会肚子疼。

4、腊八面

中国北方一些不产或少产大米的地方，人们不吃腊八粥，而是吃腊八面。隔天用各种果、蔬做成臊子，把面条擀好，到腊月初八早晨全家吃腊八面。

5、腊八豆腐

“腊八豆腐”是安徽黔县民间风味特产，在春节前夕的腊八，即农历十二月初八前后，黔县家家户户都要晒制豆腐，民间将这种自然晒制的豆腐称作“腊八豆腐”。

『拾』 腊八节的习俗有哪些

祭祀
应劭《风俗通》云：“《礼传》：腊者，猎也，言田猎取禽兽，以祭祀其祖也。或曰：腊者，接也，新故交接，故大祭以报功也。”其起源甚早，《礼记·郊特牲》记载：“伊耆氏始为蜡。蜡也者，索也，岁十二月，合聚万物而索飨之也。”《史记·补三皇本纪》也说：“炎帝神农氏以其初为田事，故为蜡祭，以报天地”。夏代称腊日祭为“嘉平”，
殷曰“清祀”，周曰“大蜡”，汉代改为“腊”。祭祀的对象凡八：先啬神神农、司啬神后稷、农神田官之神、邮表畦神始创田间庐舍、开路、划疆界之人、猫虎神、坊神堤防、水庸神水沟、昆虫神。先秦的腊祭日在冬至后第三个戌日，南北朝以后逐渐固定在腊月初八。到了唐宋，此节又被蒙上神佛色彩。相传释伽牟尼成佛之前，绝欲苦行，饿昏倒地。一牧羊女以杂粮掺以野果，用清泉煮粥将其救醒。释伽牟尼在菩提树下苦思，终在十二月八日得道成佛。从此佛门定此日为“佛成道日”，诵经纪念，相沿成节。到了明清，敬神供佛更是取代祭祀祖灵、欢庆丰收和驱疫禳灾，而成为腊八节的主旋律。其节俗主要是熬煮、赠送、品尝腊八粥，并举行庆丰家实。同时许多人家自此拉开春节的序慕，忙于杀年猪、打豆腐、胶制风鱼腊肉，采购年货，“年”的气氛逐渐浓厚。
腊八粥
叫“七宝五味粥”。中国喝腊八粥的历史，已有一千多年。最早开始于宋代。每逢腊八这一天，不论是朝廷、官府、寺院还是黎民百姓家都要做腊八粥。到了清朝，喝腊八粥的风俗更是盛行。在宫廷，皇帝、皇后、皇子等都要向文武大臣、侍从宫女赐腊八粥，并向各个寺院发放米、果等供僧侣食用。在民间，家家户户也要做腊八粥，祭祀祖先；同时，合家团聚在一起食用，馈赠亲朋好友。
提起“腊八节”，大概多数人头脑中闪现的第一个念头就是“喝腊八粥”，真正的老北京习俗更多的还是从清朝开始。肖复兴表示，就腊八节来说，几乎所有习俗都是围绕喝腊八粥进行，但最早腊八粥是供穷人食用，“到了年底穷人没有吃的东西，将锅盖、缸沿打扫出的剩米煮成粥喝，慢慢形成习俗，最终传到官府、宫廷和寺庙。”在漫长的民俗演变过程中，许多俗语也随之出现，即“送信的腊八粥”，“过了腊八就是年”等。肖复兴解释，作为节俗来讲，如果说过年是一首交响乐，那麽腊八节就是第一章“前奏曲”，“过年”由此拉开序幕。而腊八粥又称八宝粥，内里“五味俱全”，“八宝”含有吉利之意，而在“五味”中，“苦味”含有一席之地，与“八宝”对照，这是与腊八节中与穷人相关的地方，慢慢演绎成今天所讲的民俗。
“如果失去了这层含义，那就是被剥离了核心。过去旧社会存在对立分离的现象，腊八粥在那一天的意义才非比寻常。”肖复兴称。
腊八蒜
腊八蒜就是在阴历腊月初八的这天来泡制蒜，是北方，尤其是华北地区的一个习俗。其材料就是醋和大蒜瓣儿。
吃冰
腊八前一天，人们一般用钢盆舀水结冰，等到了腊八节就脱盆冰并把冰敲成碎块。据说这天的冰很神奇，吃了它在以后一年不会肚子疼。
腊八豆腐
“腊八豆腐”是安徽黔县民间风味特产，在春节前夕的腊八，即农历十二月初八前后，黔县家家户户都要晒制豆腐，民间将这种自然晒制的豆腐称作“腊八豆腐”。
腊八面
中国北方一些不产或少产大米的地方，人们不吃腊八粥，而是吃腊八面。隔天用各种果、蔬做成臊子，把面条擀好，到腊月初八早晨全家吃腊八面。
麦仁饭
西宁腊八节并不喝粥，而是吃麦仁饭。腊月初七晚上将新碾的麦仁，与牛羊肉同煮，加上青盐、姜皮、花椒、草果、苗香等佐料，经一夜文火煮熬。青海传说中说，农历十二月八日是释迦牟尼的成道之日，成道前有牧羊女献乳糜，用香谷及果实造粥供佛，那粥就是麦仁粥，成了后来青海的“腊八粥”。后人根据这种做法，在青海人的饮食里造了这味饮食。也开始在餐馆里流行。