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高考英语阅读理解环保

发布时间:2021-02-25 02:58:16

Ⅰ 求一篇高中水平的英语作文(环境保护类)原创,谢

The earth is our home and we have the ty to take care of it for ourselves and for our later generations. Fortunately, more and more people have realized these problems. Measures have been taken to cope with these problems by the government. Laws have been passed to stop pollution. I hope the problem will be solved in the near future and our home will become better and better
Harmony with the environment is that we live in on Earth, who is a natural son, and not only to natural persons as the conqueror, as we all know, there is only one earth and the mountains on Earth, the animals. Plant human cells, if it damaged, destroyed nature organizations, to the eradication of mankind. Therefore, the environment must be linked with social ethics, character ecation and practice acts as an important element of it. Everyone must fulfil its responsibilities and obligations to protect the environment.
译文:地球是我们的家,我们有责任照顾它为我们自己和后代。幸运的是,越来越多的人已经意识到这些问题。已采取措施来对付这些问题的政府。法律已经通过了停止污染。我希望这个问题将得到解决在不久的将来,我们的家园会越来越好
与环境和谐的是,我们生活在地球上,谁是自然的儿子,不仅自然人作为征服者,我们都知道,只有一个地球和地球上山脉的动物。人类细胞植物,如果它损坏,销毁性质组织,以消灭人类。因此,必须在环境与社会伦理,品德教育和实践行为的重要组成部分它。每个人都必须履行其责任和义务来保护环境。

Ⅱ 高中英语作文,环保类的,好句子

1.The earth is our home and we have the ty to take care of it for ourselves and for our later generations.译:地球是我们的家,我们有责任照顾它为我们自己和后代。
2.Speed up the construction of cultural and creative instries. Cultural and creative instries in technological innovation and R & D value chain of the high-end part, is a high value-added instries and low-carbon consumption in the green instry. To develop cultural and creative services, to create great wealth for the society, while avoiding excessive energy consumption and environmental pollution.
译:加快建设文化创意产业。文化创意产业在技术创新研发价值链的高端的一部分,是一种高附加值、低碳消费的绿色产业。发展文化创意服务,为社会创造了巨大的财富,同时避免过度的能源消耗和环境污染。
3.Everyone must fulfil its responsibilities and obligations to protect the environment.
译:每个人都必须履行其责任和义务来保护环境。
4.As we all know,the environmemt around us is getting worse and worse .In some places we can’t see fish swimming in the river or trees on the hills. Some people even have no clean water to drink. So I think we must do something to protect the environment. .But what can we do? How to protect our environmemt ?For example ,we can go to school on foot or by bike . we can use shopping basskets not plastic bags .when we go shopping and we can use both sides of the paper when we write .In a word ,if everyone pays more attention to our environment ,there will be less pollution and our life will be better.
译:我们都知道,我们周围的环境越来越糟了。在一些地方,我们不能看到鱼在河里游泳或树木在小山。一些人甚至没有干净的水喝。所以我认为我们必须做些什么来保护环境。但我们能做些什么呢?如何保护我们的环境?例如,我们可以步行去学校或骑自行车。我们可以用购物basskets不是塑料袋。当我们去买东西,我们可以用这张纸两面都写。总之,如果每个人都更加注重我们的环境,将有更少的污染和我们的生活将会变得更好。

Ⅲ 高考英语阅读理解,今年不能考哪些类型题,社会文化类,人物传记类,说理议论类,科普知识类,应用广告类

科普,说理议论,应用广告

Ⅳ 求一篇高中水平的关于环境保护的英文文章

世界水资源的缺乏World Water Shortage
A new study warns that about thirty percent of the world's people may not have enough water by the year 2025.

一项新的研究结果提出警告:到2025年,世界上将有30%的人没有足够的水饮用。

A private American organization called Population Action International did the new study. It says more than three-hundred-thirty-five-million people lack enough water now. The people live in twenty-eight countries. Most of the countries are in Africa or the Middle East.

这项研究是由美国一家名叫“人口行动”的私立机构进行的。报告说现在世界上有三亿三千五百万人没有足够的水。这些人主要分布在非洲或中东的28个国家。

P-A-I researcher Robert Engelman says by the year 2025, about three-thousand-million people may lack water. At least 18 more countries are expected to have severe water problems. The demand for water keeps increasing. Yet the amount of water on Earth stays the same.

人口行动组织的研究人罗博特.安格曼说,到2025年大约三十亿人缺水。至少还有其他18个国家将可能面临同样严重的水短缺问题。人类对水的需求不断上升,但地球上水的还是保持不变。

Mr. Engelman says the population in countries that lack water is growing faster than in other parts of the world. He says population growth in these countries will continue to increase.

安格曼先生说,水短缺的国家的人口增长率要高于世界其他地区的人口增长率。他还说这些国家的人口出生率将持续增长。

The report says lack of water in the future may result in several problems. It may increase health problems. Lack of water often means drinking waters not safe. Mr. Engelman says there are problems all over the world because of diseases, such as cholera, which are carried in water. Lack of water may also result in more international conflict. Countries may have to compete for water in the future. Some countries now get sixty percent of their fresh water from other countries. This is true of Egypt, the Netherlands, Cambodia, Syria, Sudan, and Iraq. And the report says lack of water would affect the ability of developing to improve their economies. This is because new instries often need a large amount of water when they are beginning.

报告表明,在未来,水资源的缺乏可能会导致一些严重的后果。首先它可能会产生更多的健康问题。水资源的缺乏就意味着饮用水不再有保障。安格曼先生说,诸如霍乱等在水中传播的疾病会使世界出现许多问题。水缺乏也会引起更多的国际纷争。各国可能由于水而发动战争。现在有些国家,例如埃及,荷兰,柬埔寨,叙利亚,苏丹和伊拉克等,60%的纯净水是从国外进口的。报告认为水缺乏将影响发展国家发展经济的能力。这是因为新工业在开始阶段经常需要大量的水。

The Population Action International study gives several solutions to the water problem. One way, it says, is to find ways to use water for more than one purpose. Another way is to teach people to be careful not to waste water. A third way is to use less water of agriculture.

人口行动组织的研究报告为世界的水短缺问题提出了几个解决的办法。第一,找到多用途的用水方法。第二,教育人们不要浪费水资源。第三就是少用农业水。

The report also says long-term solutions to the water problem must include controls on population growth. It says countries cannot provide clean water unless they slow population growth by limiting the number of children people have.

报告同时表明,控制人口增长是长远解决水缺乏问题不可缺少的措施之一。它说除非各国能通过限制生育来降低人口的增长,否则它们不可能提供干净的水。

Global warming a bigger threat to poor全球变暖加剧贫穷 气候变化急待控制

Global warming, modelled on computer here, kills more people than terrorism

Global warming threatens to reverse human progress, and make unachievable all UN targets to rece poverty(联合国所有减少贫穷的目标), according to some of the world's leading international and development groups.

In a report published today, Oxfam, Greenpeace, Christian Aid, Friends of the Earth, WWF(英国牛津救济委员会、“绿色和平”组织、基督徒互援会、“地球之友”组织、世界野生动物基金组织) and 15 other groups say rich governments must immediately address(致力于) climate change to avoid even "obscene levels(无法忍受的程度)" of worldwide poverty.

"Food proction, water supplies, public health and people's livelihoods are already being damaged and undermined," the report says. "There is no either/or approach possible(想找一个‘非此即彼'的办法是不可能的). The world must meet its commitments to achieve poverty rection and also tackle climate change. The two are inextricably linked(二者的联系是难解难分的)."

The report, which draws on UN predictions of the effects of climate change in poor countries over the next 50 years, says poor countries will experience more flooding, declining food proction, more disease and the deterioration or extinction of entire ecosystems(整个生态系统的退化甚至消失) on which many of the world's poorest people depend.

"Climate change needs to be addressed now. The poor will bear the brunt of the impacts. The frontline experience of many of us working in international development indicates that communities are having to combat more extreme weather conditions."

Climate change will play havoc(大范围的破坏;浩劫) with agriculture and water supplies and will increase diseases. "By 2025 the proportion of the world's population living in countries of significant water stress will almost double, to 6 billion people. Tropical and sub-tropical areas will be hardest hit - those countries already suffering from food insecurity(食品短缺)".

Poor communities mostly do not need hi-tech solutions, but would most benefit from ecation, research and being shown how to farm better. The report says unchecked global warming(尚未得到抑制的全球变暖), more than wars or political upheaval(政变), will displace millions of people and destabilise many countries.

Ⅳ 求一篇高中英语作文: 为丰富中学生的环保意识,培养防护意识,学校英语社针对我国雾霾天气频现,危害严

Were you not yet to know what the Haze is, why it appearing and how to protect yourself from it. Please, be careful to read below.
Haze is of sort new weather phenomenon in modern society benefit from a huge of waste gas of considerable cars, high-speed development of heavy instry without necessarily measures to control the emitting gas in manufacture processing and so on.
It must point that all of these emitted in which there are matters diameter less than 2.5pm is so dangerous that indivial may feel uncomfortable even ill if living in such air too long, or it reaches a warning number per unit, or both.
According to the specialists studies and recommendation that cover mainly against pm2.5 on mouth is very effective, avoid of it is as well, especially is students who attend on primary and second school and those aged even little. In addition, It appears in city is often morning.
So, we're supposed to more know about knowledge likes above to better protect ourselves in daily such as back up some suitable masks, and change morning excise to other time.

Ⅵ 求一篇关于环保的英语高考作文 多说些该怎么做的

楼主可以自己截取 地球,是一个有很多资源的世界。随着我们人类科技的进步,我们用去了许多的资源,但是,我们人类不懂节约资源的话,会使地球的资源减少“天育物有时,地生财有限,而人之欲无极”唐代诗人白居易对生态资源与人类生存关系的这种清醒认识,至今仍然具有积极意义。我们生活的时代,正面临资源缺乏、环境污染等严重问题。为了我们的生存环境、为了经济社会的可持续发展,节约、环保已迫在眉睫。我们每个人手里都紧握着珍贵的“资源”,掌握着中华民族发展的“命脉”。纸的发明是对人类文明的伟大贡献,目前我国生产的纸约有500种。现在,我们生活中有必需文具——纸。纸,处处可见:课本、作业本、草稿本等等,很多很多。可是,很多同学浪费纸张,乱丢纸张的行动在校园可随处可见。让我们大家一起行动,节约用纸。节约用纸也就是植树造林每年的3月12日是“植树节”。这一天,许多人都拎着工具去植树。我国现在的森林覆盖率已上升。这是人类改过自省的结果,是令人欣慰的。但是,虽然森林覆盖率上升,但仍然很低。所以,植树造林是一项艰巨的任务,也是人类永远的任务。现在已步入夏季,虽然已经过了植树的最好时节,但我们可以在心中播散“节约用纸”的种子,种植“植树造林”的树木,等到来年春天,这些树木已发了芽,长高了。我们可以拿着工具到户外去,将树木的种子播散到土地上,精心呵护它们,让祖国大地充满绿色!节约从每一张纸做起多用一张纸能花多少钱?难免有人会这样嘀咕。其实,节约就等于创造财富。我曾经在《新民晚报》上看到过这样一则消息:目前,我国每生产一吨纸就要耗费7棵大树、100立方米的水。如果每人每天浪费一张纸,全国就要浪费跃2700吨纸、27万吨水。只要多数企业能接受双面复印和集约福音,A4的纸化肥最起码节约一半。这是多么惊人的消息呀!你节约用纸吗?你知道如何节约用纸吗?很多人用纸只用一面,用完后就扔掉了。他们认为只要有钱,就可以买到数不尽的纸,也不在乎这一两页的空白纸。但是,这是多大的浪费啊!如果每个人都这样浪费,那这个世界还会有森林吗?所以,为了保护森林,保护绿色植物,我们要努力做一个节约的人。用纸要尽量最大限底地利用它,而且还要想方设法地回收利用。节约用纸,是保护地球资源的一个好办法,但是,我们应该怎样节约资源呢?我这里有几个节约用纸的小窍门,大家不妨试一试:1、 白纸、作业本正反两面都可以写字、画图、计算等,用过的纸可以用来折纸,比较节约。2、 折纸折得不好,可以重新拆掉,重新折,不要随便丢掉。3、 在家里擦手可用毛巾,少用餐巾纸。4、 在外面吃饭用餐巾纸擦嘴时,尽量将纸充分展开,减少用纸得张数。5、 喝水用茶杯,不用一次性纸杯。6、 废报纸、废书可以回收,不要随便扔掉。7、 硬卡纸碎片不要丢掉,可以用来装饰别的东西。只要你留心,还可以找到很多节约用纸的小窍门。一页纸就是一页金,举手投足间珍惜一张纸,就等于造林一片。你是否远离了一次性纸杯、一次性木筷?你是否用纸的背面写过字?你是否用旧挂历纸包过书皮?你是否把废纸与垃圾分开处理?我们只有一个地球,让我们从自身做起,从节约每一张纸做起,珍惜和保护我们的生态环境。节约一张纸,挽救的可能是一棵大树,甚至整个森林。节约不仅是美德,更是责任。 Earth, is a lot of resources in the world. With our human advances in technology, we spent a lot of resources, but we do not understand conservation of human resources, will rece the earth's resources, "Tian Yu things sometimes, to making money is limited, while the person want to Promise" in the Tang Dynasty poet, on the ecological resources and human existence a clear understanding of this relationship is still positive. We live in an age, is facing a lack of resources, environmental pollution and other serious problems. For our living environment, to sustainable economic and social development, conservation, environmental protection is imminent. Our hands are clasped each precious "resources", holds the Chinese nation's "lifeline." The invention of paper is a great contribution to human civilization, the current proction of paper in China around 500. Now, we live in have the necessary stationery - paper. Paper can be seen everywhere: books, exercise books, scratch, etc., many, many. However, many students waste paper, paper littering the action can be seen everywhere on campus. Let us act together, saving paper.

Saving paper is afforestation

March 12 each year as "Arbor Day." On this day, many people carried the tools to plant trees. China's current forest cover has increased. This is the man to turn over the results of self-examination is reassuring. However, although the increase in forest cover, but still very low. Therefore, afforestation is an arous task and the task of mankind forever. Now into the summer, although the best has been the planting season, but we can spread in mind, "paper saving" the seed, planting, "afforestation" trees, wait until next spring, the trees have made a bud, taller. We took the tool to the outdoors, spread the seeds of trees to the land, good care of them, so that mother earth is full of green!

Savings from the start of each piece of paper

Multi-purpose piece of paper how much money they can spend? This inevitably some people will whine. In fact, the saving is equivalent to creation of wealth. I have the "Xinmin Evening News" last seen such a message: At present, for every ton of paper would spend seven trees, 100 cubic meters of water. If a piece of paper waste per person per day, the country would jump 2.7 thousand tons of paper waste, 270,000 tons of water. As long as the majority of businesses to accept double-sided ing and intensive Gospel, A4 paper at least save half of the fertilizer. What a shocking piece of news ah! You save paper it? Do you know how to save paper it? Many people use only one side of paper, thrown away after running out. They think that as long as the money, you can buy countless paper, did not care that two pages of blank paper. However, this is a waste of much ah! If everyone is so wasted, that the world will have the jungle? Therefore, in order to protect the forests, protect the plants, we must strive to make a saving man. Paper to try to limit the maximum use of the end of it, but also to find ways to recycle.

Save paper, is to protect the Earth's resources, a good way, but how should we save resources? I have a few tips on saving paper, you may wish to try:

1, White, operating the reversible, you can write, drawing, calculations, etc., used origami paper can be used to compare the savings.

2, origami fold properly, can be re-removed, re-fold, it should not lose.

3, available at home towel towel, use less paper napkin.

4, out to eat with a napkin Cazui, try the paper to fully expand, recing the number of sheets of paper were.

5, drinking water with cups, not paper cups.

6, waste paper, scrap books can be recycled, do not casually throw away.

7 Do not throw away cardboard pieces that can be used to decorate something else.

As long as you pay attention, you can also find many tips on saving paper.

One page is a gold, holding court among treasure a piece of paper is equivalent to planting one. Do you stay away from the disposable cups, disposable chopsticks? The back of the paper you wrote the word? Do you wrap over the old calendar book cover? Do you separate the waste and garbage? We have only one Earth, let us start from their own savings for each piece of paper from the start, cherish and protect our environment. Save a piece of paper, a tree may be saved, or even the entire forest. Conservation is not only a virtue, it is responsible.

Ⅶ 高考英语阅读选题目题如何做

一、考点聚焦
1、题型特点
阅读是理解和吸收书面信息的能力。《中学英语教学大纲》规定,中学生应侧重培养阅读理解能力。
阅读材料的选取原则为:
(1)阅读量不少于1000个单词。近三年超过2000字篇数为5篇,读速要求为44.2,44.6和46.3wpm。
(2)题材多样化,包括科普、社会、文化、政治、史地、经济、新闻报道乃至广告说明。
(3)体裁避免单一化,包括记叙文、说明文、应用文等。
2、试题要求
(1)掌握所读材料的主旨和大意,以及用以说明主旨和大意的事实和细节。
(2)既理解具体的事实,也理解抽象的概念。
(3)既理解字面意思,也理解深层含义,包括作者的态度、意图等。
(4)既理解某句、某段的意义也理解全篇的逻辑关系,并据此进行推理和判断。
(5)能根据材料所提供的信息,结合中学生应有的常识正确判断生词的含义。
3、基本能力
(1)能迅速看准每句的结构,抓住主句的主语、谓语、宾语。
(2)有一定的词汇量和辨词能力。
(3)能灵活运用所学语法知识,根据句中的某个词迅速断定真假、语态和时态等。
(4)对英美文化背景知识有一定了解。
(5)有良好的思维能力,能边看边加工所得到的信息,从而作出正确分析、判断和综合。
(6)有平时大量阅读作基础,有一定的语感和相当的阅读速度。

二、应试技巧点拨
1、四个步骤
(1)速读短文,了解短文的主旨大意,辨别文体,掌握结构。
(2)看题。了解考查内容,带着问题读材料,寻找答案。
(3)复读。对所选答案有针对性地寻找支撑论点的关键信息。
(4)核查。注意各题的答案应逻辑一致,不能自相矛盾。尽可能找到(从文中)根据,确保正确无误。
2、四个善于
(1)关于审题,找出文中依据。
(2)善于寻找线索。
(3)善于抓主题句,解决概括题。
(4)善于筛选、比较、衡量、综合文章的有用信息。
3、三个避免
(1)只见树木不见林。
(2)难题耗时太多。
(3)阅读方式不当。

三、精典范例
例1 (NMET 2001)
Shanghai: Car rentals(出租)are becoming more and more popular as an inexpensive way of taking to the roads. Business people, foreigners and families alike are making good use of the growing instry.

The first car rental firm opened in Shanghai in 1992 and now 12 car rental players are in the game, with more than 11,500 cars in their books.

The largest player—Shanghai Bashi Tourism Car Rental Center offers a wide variety of choices—deluxe sedans, minivans, station wagons, coaches. Santana sedans are big favorite.

Firms can attract enough customers for 70 percent of their cars every month. This figure shoots up ring holiday seasons like National Day, Labor Day and New Year's Day, with some recording 100 percent rental.

The major market force rests in the growing population of white-collar employees(白领雇员),who can afford the new service, said Zhuang Yu, marketing manager of Shanghai Angel car Rental Co.
( )1. The words "deluxe sedans","minivans"and "station wagons"used in the text refer to ___________.
A.cars in the making B.car rental firms
C.cars for rent D.car makers
( )2. Which of the following statements is true according to the text?
A. 70% of the cars can be rented out on holiday.
B. 70% of the customers are while-collar employees.
C. More firms are open for service ring holiday seasons.
D. Some firms rent out all their cars ring holiday seasons.
( )3. Shanghai's car rental instry is growing so fast mainly e to ___________.
A. better cars supplied by procers.
B. fast service offered by car rental firms.
C. the increasing number of white-collar emplioyees.
D. people's growing interest in travelling ring holidays.
解析:
1.C。上文提到:"Shanghai Bashi旅游车租赁中心"提供了广泛丰富的选择,可判断选择的内容为可供租赁的车型。故选C。
2.D。文中提到的数据70%为"每月汽车租出量",故A、B都不正确。"This figure shoots up ring holiday seasons …, with some recording 100 percent rental"判断出D项陈述正确的,即"一些公司在节假日里能够把汽车全部租出去。"
3.C。文章最后一段引用"汽车租赁中心市场经理"(Zhuang Yu)的话解释了上海汽车租赁行车迅猛发展的原因根源于"the growing population of white-collar employees"。故选C。

例2:(2004年全国卷II)
Rome had the Forum. London has Speaker's Corner. Now always–on– the-go New Yorkers have Liz and Bill.

Liz and Bill, two college graates in their early 20s, have spent a whole year trying to have thousands of people talk to them in subway stations and on busy street corners. Just talk.

Using a 2-foot-tall sign that says,"Talk to Me."they attract conversatio- nalists, who one evening included a mental patient, and men in business suits.

They don't collect money. They don't push religion(宗教). So what's the point?

"To see what happens, said Liz."We simply enjoy life with open communication(交流)."
Shortly after the September 11,2001 attacks, they decided to walk from New York City to Washington, a 270-mile trip. They found they loved talking to people along the way and wanted to continue talking with strangers after their return.

"It started as a crazy idea,"Liz said."We were so curious about all the strangers walking by with their life stories. People will talk to us about anything: their jobs, their clothes, their childhood experiences, anything."

Denise wanted to talk about an exam she was about to take. She had stopped by for the second time in two days, to let the two listeners know how it went.

Marcia had lost her husband to a serious disease."That was very heavy on my mind,"Marcia said."To be able to talk about it to total strangers was very good,"she explained.

To celebrate a year of talking, the two held a get-together in a city park for all the people they had met over the past year. A few hundred people showed up, as well as some television cameramen and reporters.

They may plan more parties or try to attract more people to join their informal talks. Some publishers have expressed interest in a book, something they say they'll consider.
1. What did Liz and Bill start doing after September 2001?
A. Chatting with people. B. Setting up street signs
C. Telling stories to strangers D. Organizing a speaker's corner
2. What they have been doing can be described as .
A. pointless B. normal C. crazy D. successful
3. Why are Denise and Marcia mentioned in the text?
A. They knew Liz and Bill very well.
B. They happened to meet the writer of the text.
C. They organized the get-together in the city park.
D. They are examples of those who talked to Liz and Bill.
4. What will Liz and Bill do in the future?
A. Go in for publishing. B. Do more television programs.
C. Continue what they are doing. D. Spend more time reading books.
5. How do they like they idea of writing a book?
A. They have decided to wait a year or two
B. They will think about it carefully
C. They agreed immediately
D. They find it hard to do that
解析:
1.A。本篇讲述了两个大学毕业生与陌生人交谈,倾听人们向他们倾述的互惠的活动。文章从联想开始,简介Liz and Bill(这是两个人的名字,又是交谈与倾听活动的名称)做什么,怎样开始的,效果如何,未来打算等,其中等六段和第七段是插叙(从shortly after…到…experiences, anything.),讲述的就是两个年轻人怎样开始这一活动的。故选A项;开始与人聊天。
2.D。Liz and Bill活动很成功。从倒数第二段可知:为庆祝该活动一周所举办的聚会,有许多人参加,记者和摄影师都来了,说明很成功。
3.D。Liz和Bill同许多人谈生活,倾听过许多人跟他们谈心,Denise和Marcia是其中的两人。提到他们来做例子。
4.C。最后一段的前一句说明他们还想吸引更多的人来加入这一活动,与他们聊天。故选C。
5.B。本题问Liz和Bill怎么看待写本书这回事,全篇最后一句可知,但本句结构较复杂。something是代词,是a book的同位语,"they'll consider"是定语从句,"they say"起到插入语的作用。全句可译为:有些出版商表达了给Liz和Bill 出本书的兴趣,Liz和Bill说他们会考虑这件事。consider一词可解释为think about carefully,"something"指出书写书。故选B。

例3:
My first reaction was annoyance. It was Friday afternoon, and I was within an hour of finishing my work for the week. As I was leaving, a nurse brought me one more patient message. The statement read: "Mrs.Jones called to say that she has had blurred vision(视觉模糊)ever since her medical test this morning."I smiled. Suddenly our tests were causing eye problems.

This week my patients had questioned everything. My patient with high blood pressure had stopped coming to her treatment on the advice of an Internet chat room. A woman who had a mental problem was substituting(用……代替)St . John's word for her medication. Now Mrs. Jones was imagining problems. I rolled my eyes.

My second reaction was worry. As I looked through her record, I tried to figure out why she would have blurred vision, but nothing in her record explained the new problem. She's probably just anxious, I thought. Still, she wouldn't have called if she had been all right. I picked up the phone.

What I next felt can only be described as delight. Before I made the call, the nurse ran in: Mrs. Jones called. Her vision is fine. Turns out she picked up the wrong glasses when she left the office. The X-raytechnician has been having the same problem. I let out a laugh. Mrs. Jones had been right. Her vision had been blurred. Now we know why.

Finally I felt shame. I came to realize what Mrs. Jones had taught me. I had first known she was wrong, that her anxiety had clouded her judgment. Instead, my medical training had clouded mine. Now I me for my help. They pay me to listen, diagnose(诊断),treat and talk. That suggests trust; I must remember that, and trust them too.

1.The writer smiled while reading the patient message because he knew .
A. Mrs. Jones would ask for more tests
B. the patient was being unreasonable
C. the nurse was joking with him
D. Mrs. Jones would call him
2. What had caused Mrs . Jones' eye problem?
A. Wrong glasses B. Medical checkup.
C. Her own imagination D. Chatting on the Internet
3.The underlined words"clouded her judgment"in the last paragraph probably mean .
A. made her less trustful toward the doctor
B. put her in control of her own feelings
C. made her less able to think clearly
D. put her in a dangerous situation
解析:
1.B。本篇讲一个医生要结束一周的工作时几分钟内的心理历程。一周来,病人们不断怀疑或不信任自己,其中一个病人Mrs.Jones也来电话说上午看完病后眼睛看不清东西,医生先是烦躁,进而担心焦虑是否真的有问题或病人只是在想像,再而是高兴——Mrs.Jones只是戴错了眼镜,自己的诊断治疗没问题。最后是惭愧,病人还是信任自己的,自己也必须信任病人。文章第二段活用了许多过去完成时,说明这些事先发生,许多病人开始没道理地怀疑自己,现在又轮到Mrs.Jones。所以医生知道这位病人有些没理性。
2.A。第四段的前几句说明了Mrs.Jones视力正常,(下班)离开办公室时拿错了眼镜。
3.C。画线部分中cloud作动词用,是用云挡住的意思,整体画线部分应是"影响了她的判断力,使她不能正常思考",本题可用代入法解决。

例4:
It's not the flashiest car in the world. Not even close. But the 1971 Volkswagen named Helios can do something most cars can't : run on solar energy—energy from the sun's light and head!
Joshua Bechtold, 14,and the other students at the Riverside School in Lyndonville, Vermont, worked They named their car after Helios, the sun god in Greek mythology(神话)。
The 4-year-old Tour de Sol encourages the use of "green",or environmen- tally friendly, cars to help rece pollution and save enengy. It's not a race. Cars are judged on fuel efficiency(耗油量)rather than speed. In the week-long event, 44 cars took the 350-mile tour from Waterbury, Connecticut, to Lake George, New York. Of the 23 student cars, Helios was the only one built by middle school students.

A teacher drove Helios, but the children talked with people wherever they stopped along the road."That was my favorite part,"says Anna Browne,15."We explained how the car runs."

Due in part to old, inefficient batteries(电池),Helios finished fourth—out of four—in its kind, the sun-powered class."We were there for the fun of it,"Anna says,"We're proud of Helios,"says Ariel Gleicher, 14."It's a car that's good for the environment."

1. What is special about the car Helios in the text?
A. It was built by middle school students
B. It has an attractive design
C. It was made in 1971
D. It won the fourth prize
2. How many sun-powered cars took part in the race?
A. 1 B. 4 C. 23 D. 44
3. What would be the best title for the text?
A. The Making of Helios
B. 1999 American Tour de Sol
C. Sun-powered Gars on the Road
D. Use of Green Cars in Connecticut
4. The students felt proud of Helios because .
A. it could run as far as 350 miles
B. it was favored by many children
C. it had high-quality batteries
D. it was driven by clean energy
解析:
1.A。从第一段"run on solar energy"和第二段"Joshua Bechtold,14, and the other students…worked many months to get Helois ready."可知本车利用太阳能,并且由学生制做。
2.B。从最后一段"Helois finished fourth-out of four-in its kind, the sun-powered class"可知,四辆同类车参赛,Helois得第四名。
3.C。全文讲述Helois这类太阳能车。本文不止讲Helois的制作,排除A。本文讲Helois参赛前后的事,不以赛事为主,排除B。环保汽车的使用不止在Connectinut, 排除D。
4.D。学生们对此车感到自豪是因为该车环保,而非车速或小孩子喜欢,且它的电池旧而效率低,排除其他各项。

例5:
The other day, my friend Jane was invited to a 40th birthday party. The time printed on the invitation was 7:30 pm. Jane went off with her husband, expecting a merry evening of wine, food, and song.

By 9:45,everybody was having great fun, but no food had appeared. Jane and David were restless. Other guests began whispering that they, too, were starving. But no one wanted to leave, just in case some food was about to appear. By 11:00, there was still no food, and everyone was completely off their heads. Jane and David left hungry and angry.

Their experience suggests that the words on the printed invitations need to be made clearer. Everyone reads and understands the invitations differently. Most of us would agree that 6:30—8:30pm means drinks only, go out to dinner afterwards; 8:00pm or 8:30pm means possible dinner, but 9:30pm and any time thereafter means no food, eat beforehand, roll up late.

But this is not always the case. If asked to a students' party at 6:30pm, it is normal for guests not to appear before midnight, if at all, and no one cares. Being the first to arrive—looking eager—is social death. When my mother asked to a party for 6:30, she likes to be there, if not on time, then no later than seven. My age group (late thirties)falls somewhere between the two, but because we still think we're young. We're probably closer to student-time than grown-up time.

The accepted custom at present is confusing(混乱的),sometimes annoying, and it often means you may go home hungry, but it does lend every part that precious element(成分)of surprise.
1. The underlined words"off their heads"probably mean .
A. tired B. crazy C. curious D. hopeless
2. Jane and David's story is used to show that .
A. party-goers usually get hungry at parties
B. party invitations can be confusing
C. people should ask for food at parties
D. birthday parties for middle-aged people are ll
3. For some young people, arriving on time for a students' party will probably be considered .
A. very difficult B. particularly thoughtful
C. friendly and polite D. socially unacceptable
4. According to the writer, people in their late thirties .
A. are likely to arrive late for a party
B. care little about the party time
C. haven't really grown up yet
D. like surprises at parties
5. What is the general idea of the text? .
A. It's safe to arrive late just when food is served
B. It's wise to eat something before going to a party
C. It's important to follow social rules of party-going
D. It's necessary to read invitations carefully
解析:
1.B。参加晚会的人没吃晚饭,到晚11点,人们饿疯了。
2.B。开头的故事做为例子,说明邀请信函令人迷茫,人们无法把握该如何去做。
3.D。第四段前几句说明,年轻的学生赴晚会迟到很正常。急切地第一个赶到的人太少见了。
4.A。第四段最后提及三十多岁的人参加晚会的时间接近学生的时间,故可能迟到。
5.C。全文可知,不同年龄段的人到达晚会的时间不同,对晚会时间理解不同,不遵从社会习惯,便会出现饿肚子等现象。所以,按社会习俗参加晚会极为重要。

例6:
Cannes will rock to the sound of a cancan dance this year when Moulin Rouge by the Australian director Baz Luhrmann opens the French film festival

(电影节)in May. The musical stars Nicole Kidman as a singer, and John Leguizamo as the artist Henri de Toulouse-Lautree. It will be competing for the palme d'Or, the festival's top prize. The festival runs to May 21.

The American actor Tommy Lee Jones, 54, has married his longtime girlfriend, Dawn Maria Laurel, 36, in a private wedding in San Antonio."It wasn't a big to-do,"said Fred Biery, a U.S. District Judge who performed the service. He refused to discuss things further."These are very private people,"he said.
Loretta Lynn is being treated for a very bad cold in Tennessee and will miss several appearances. The country singer, 65, was admitted to a hospital near her home in Hurricane Mills."She is in good condition, but the doctors are watching her closely,"a spokeswoman said.

The French-Algerian singer Enrico Macias was named a United Nations peace messenger. Enrico joins eight other people who act as goodwill envoys(使者)for the United Nations, among them are the writer Elie Wiesel and the basketball player Magie Johnson.
1. We can learn from the text that Henri de Toulouse-Lantree is .
A. a figure in a film B. a dancer in a show
C. a country singer D. a prize winner
2. We know from the text that .
A. Moulin Rouge won the top prize in a film festival
B. Loretta Lynn is under the doctor's care
C. eight people serve as the UN goodwill enjoys
D. Fred Biery was Tommy Lee Jones' assistant
3. This text most probably appears in .
A. a book on film stars B. a film review in a magazine
C. a newspaper D. a notice
解析:
1.A。第一段"…and John Leguizamo as the artist Hentti de You-louse- Lautree."可知,as前省略了will act, as前的人是一个演员,其后的人是电影中的角色。
2.B。第四段"She (Loretta Lynn)is in good condition, but the doctors are watching her closely"可知答案。Moulin Rough(一部影片)即将参加电影节,尚未获奖,排除A。Enrico Macias同其他八人一道,共九人,排除C。Fred Biery是一个法官,故排除D。
3.C。全文四小段文章均是关于影视娱乐圈的事,应该是从报纸的休闲娱乐栏目中选取的文章。

来自www.jxue.com/mid

Ⅷ 高中英语阅读理解

提高阅读的方法就是多读

读分精读和略读,

精读的内容主要是课文,最好达到能背,至少也能背重要部分
略读我给你推荐新概念 好好读读 对你绝对有好处,我高中时候就
是这样提高英语的 效果很好!

Ⅸ 求助,我极需高考英语阅读社会生活类环保类文章的特点及应以策略,帮帮我啊

题型分析及应对策略

1.主旨类
(1) What is the main idea (subject) of this passage ?
(2) What does this passage mainly (primarily)concerned ?
(3) The main theme of this passage is ___________.
(4) The main point of the passage is__________.
(5) Which of the following is the best title for the passage ?
(6) The title that best expresses the theme of the passage is ___________.
(7) On which of the following subject would the passage most likely be found in a textbook ?
(8) The purpose of the writer in writing this passage _________.
(9) Which of the following best describes the passage as a whole ?

应对策略:
跳读(skimming)文章的开头、结尾及段落的首句和尾句。主旨应该是宏观的,但有不能失之空泛。

2.态度类
(1) What’s the writer’s attitude to …?
(2) What’s the tone of the passage?
(3) The author’s view is _______
(4) The writer’s attitude of .this passage is apparently _________.
(5) The author suggests that _________
(6) According to author __________

应对策略:
有的文章观点明确,基调清楚,这时跳读(skimming)文章的开头、结尾及段落的首句和尾句。而另一些则需要阅读时对某些细节仔细琢磨。尤其应注意有些表明作者观点词汇,如形容词、副词等。

3.细节类
(1) Which of the following is NOT true according to the information in the passage?
(2) Which of the following is mentioned in the passage?
(3) What is the example of . . . as described in the passage?
(4) The author mentions all of the following except . . .
(5) The reason for . . .is . . .
(6) The author states that . . .
(7) According to the passage, when (where, why, how, who, etc. ) ...

应对策略:
寻读(scanning)出现关键词的相应段落,四个答案中相同的词即为关键词。仔细对比答案与文中相应细节。

4.推理类
(1)The writer implies but not directly states that__________.
(2) It can be inferred from the passage that_________.
(3) The author strongly suggests that__________ .
(4) It can be concluded from the passage that________.
(5) The passage is intended to__________ .
(6) The writer indicates that__________ .

应对策略:
推理类题,可能是针对文章整体也可能是针对某个细节。
如果是前者,跳读(skimming)文章的开头、结尾及段落的首句和尾句。即可得出答案。
如果是后者,寻读(scanning)相应段落并仔细研读相应细节。

4.词汇类
(1) According to the author ,the word "…"means_______.
(2) Which of the following is nearest in meaning to "…"?
(3) The term ".."in paragraph… can be best replaced by ….
(4) What’s the meaning of "…"in line …of paragraph….?
(5) As used in the line …, the word "…"refers to _______.

应对策略:
寻读(scanning)定位相关词的出处。根据上下文与词的构造来猜测。最好将四个选项带回文中,看看哪一个最合适。即使不是生词,也应当作生词来猜。

5.指代类
(1) What does “it” refers to in Line 2, Paragraph 5?
(2 )What does “they” satnd for in Line 3, Paragraph 2?
(3) What does “their” satnd for in Line 3, Paragraph 2?
(4) What does “its” refer to in Line 3, Paragraph 2?

应对策略:
寻读(scanning),定位相关代词的出处,离它最近且单复数一致的名词即是。注意英语中“they”既可指代人也可指代物。

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