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高中英语阅读答题

发布时间:2021-02-22 07:00:17

A. 高中英语阅读的做题技巧……

一:多练习多比较,熟悉文章设题手法
常有学生说文章看懂了,题目却做不对.这大致有两种原因:一是只理解了文章表面意思,未能深层理解.二是未能透彻理解题目.目前阅读理解题目可以粗分为两类:考查整体理解水平的主旨题和考查细节理解水平的细节题.其中主旨题占半数以上.细节题学生也应注意其选项并非与文章完全对应,而经常换一种表述方式,或根据"弦外之音"考查学生对隐含细节的理解.对题目选项的设计,学生要注意它经常分为两类:本身意义成立的选项和本身意义不成立的选取项.前者包括答非所问,文不对题,超出范围等手法.后者包括偷换概念,张冠李戴,细节含糊等手法.所以学生要注意去除迷惑选项,确定最佳答案.
二:重视文章标题,找准全文主题句,把握文章主旨.
阅读文章的标题往往是全文的主题,它能给我们启发和想象,帮我们理解全文的内容和走向.所以,审视标题,有利于文章的理解,提高解题的效率.主题句往往对全文起提示,启迪,概括,归纳之作用.根据主题句既可以知道文章描述的是谁或什么,也可以知道作者希望读者了解主题方面的哪些内容.主题句一般出现在文章的开头或结尾.用归纳法写的文章主题句一般是文章的最后一句.作者往往一开始先陈述事实与细节描绘,最后依据上文的细节描绘推出结论或建议,归纳要点与共性.用演绎法写的文章主题句一般是文章的第一句,作者遵循从一般到个别的写作程序,在一开头就提出了全文的论点即主题,而在下面几小节针对这一主题,从不同的方面加以论述,论证.即从概述开始,随之辅以细说.高考对阅读文章主旨题的考查侧重深层理解,目的在于考查学生的整篇文章主题或局部段落的概括能力,经常出现的题目类型有: What's the purpose of writing this passage
What's the best title for the text
What's the main idea of the passage
What's the article mainly about
对这些题型同学们要熟悉找答案的诀窍,即刚才所说的找主题的方法.
三:细读文章,注意文章细节理解.
除了主旨题以外,细节理解题也是阅读理解题中的基础题,它主要考查学生对文中的具体事例,数字,情节,人物等的理解.经常出现排序题(按事情发展顺序排序),图表题(按文章内容找出正确图形),正误题(依据文章内容对所列的陈述进行正误判断)如:Which of the following statements is TRUE/WRONG 对于这种题型,同学们必须细读文章,对文章的内容和细节做到胸有成竹,对事态的发生,发展有深入的了解,才能动手选择答案.同学们必须知道,作者提出了一话题以后,必定会花很大的篇幅围绕这一主题展开细节,这些细节对于理解全文内容至关重要,同时也是归纳和概括文章中心思想的基础,因此不可忽视.但记住无论细节题如何变化形式,立足点都应是从文章中找出相应词句作为依据.
四:先看问题,再读文章,掌握正确解题思路,提高阅读速度
《大纲》要求中学生阅读速度达到每分钟70-80个单词,而阅读理解做题参考时间限为35分钟,这把做题时间也算在内了.考生必须在十分有限的时间内领会文章主旨,理清文章脉络.所以要掌握正确的解题思路即:看题目---阅读---解题---有选择的再阅读---再解题.先把文章所给问题浏览一遍,带着问题去阅读,这样那些表层理解的题目,在初读时就可以迅速选定.然后对剩下的深层理解的题目再回原文去找依据.因为已读过一遍,去哪一段,哪几句找依据,已心中有数,所以不必再从头至尾读一遍而只需找与题目有关的依据.
五:理解文章结构,掌握作者意图.
英语文章讲究使用主题段与主题句,段与段之间通常有过渡词语连接,承上启下,使文章行文连贯.有时文章还会在时间顺序,空间顺序或逻辑推理上运用较高级的组篇手段.如果希望准确,深刻地理解文章,必须对文章的结构有所了解,把握全篇的文脉,即句内,句间和段落间的修辞手段或逻辑关系.每篇文章都有一个特定的写作目的,或是向读者传递某个信息,或是愉悦读者,或是讲授某个道理.而这些信息通常并不是明确表达出来,而是隐含在文章之中.作者往往在构思语篇之前总要进行预先设定:读者知道什么,不知道什么;读者可能与自己共同拥有什么样的生活经验,思想见地和需求欲望等;然后设计一些隐藏在语篇深层的"潜台词"因此,这类试题要求考生在理解文章总体内容的基础上,透过隐藏在语篇深层的逻辑线索去真正领悟作者的言外之意.
六:多读多背,扩大词汇量,掌握猜词技巧.
根据05年考试大纲与说明,要求学生做阅读理解题时,能以每篇6分种的速度阅读并做完五篇词汇量共计约2500字并有3%生词率的各种体裁的文章.而每篇文章都至少有6个生词.学生普遍认为生词是主要障碍之一.由于当今的阅读文章题材广泛,体裁多样,经常出现一词多义,甚至出现没学过的词汇.许多学生感到生词特别集中,困扰很大,有的甚至烦躁得难以坚持阅读下去.要解决阅读中的生词问题,一要扩大英语词汇量,二要学习并掌握一些猜测生词词义的方法.如:利用同义,反义,上义,下义,词的集合,词的搭配等关系;利用照应,替代,省略,定义,举例等情境关系;利用词缀,转化,合成等构词法;利用后置定语或同位语等语法结构,如:carpenter is a person, who makes and repairs the wooden parts of buildings and other structures of wood. " Carpenter" 一词可通过定语理解词义为"木匠";利用前后对比或因果推理法,如:A soldier must have armaments, just as a writer must have pens..作家必须有笔,与之对应,可以猜出战士必须有武器.

B. 高中英语阅读理解练习题及答案

A ★
When Christopher Columbus landed on the then unnamed Costa Rica in 1502, he saw many Indians wearing gold earrings. So he thought the land must be rich in gold. He named the place Costa Rica, which means “rich coast” in Spanish.
Though little gold was found, Costa Rica today is indeed rich with coffee and bananas. Coffee is the most important proct in Costa Rica and most of it is exported (出口) to other countries like America and West Germany. Bananas are the country’s second most important export.
Costa Ricans also grow many other crops such as fruits, corn and beans for their own use. Costa Ricans love colors and their houses are painted in bright colors.
Ecation is very important to the Costa Ricans. Almost every village has a school and ecation is a must for children between seven and fourteen years of age. Boys and girls go to separate (单独的) schools. Classes begin in March and end in November. The other three months of the year are harvest time and the children have to help their parents to pick coffee beans.
56. What’s the main idea of the first paragraph?
A. How Columbus found Costa Rica.
B. How Costa Rica got its name.
C. What the Costa Ricans wore.
D. What language the Costa Ricans spoke.
57. The Costa Ricans may NOT paint their houses ______.
A. pink and red B. grey and black
C. blue and green D. yellow and orange

58. In Costa Rica, boys and girls between seven and fourteen ______.
A. must go to school
B. study in the same school
C. do not have to go to school at all
D. can choose to stop schooling at any time
59. From December to February, school children in Costa Rica ______.
A. have lessons every day
B. have their examinations
C. help their parents pick coffee beans
D. help their parents decorate their houses
60. This passage is mainly about ______.
A. Christopher Columbus B. Costa Rica
C. some procts from Costa Rica
D. the ecation of Costa Rica

B ★
Christian Eijkman, a Dutch doctor, left the Netherlands for the island of Java. Many people on the island had a disease called beri?鄄beri. He was going there to try and find a cure.
At first, Eijkman thought some kind of germ (细菌) caused beri?鄄beri. He raised some chickens. He didn’t eat them, but made experiments on them. The local people were quite surprised at that. One day he noticed that his chickens became sick when they were fed the food most Javanese ate — refined white rice (精炼米). When he fed them with unrefined rice, also known as brown rice, they recovered. Eijkman realized that he had made an important discovery — that some things in food could prevent disease. These things were named vitamins (维生素). The Javanese were not getting enough vitamins because they had actually removed the part that contains vitamins. Later, other diseases were also found to be caused by the lack of vitamins in a person’s food.
Today many people know the importance of vitamins and they make sure they have enough vitamins from the food they eat. If they don’t, they can also take vitamin pills.
61. The underlined word “cure” in Paragragh 1 probably means ______.
A. a medical treatment B. a kind of vitamin
C. a kind of germ D. a kind of rice
62. Christian Eijkman went to the island of Java to ______.
A. spend his holiday
B. find ways to grow better crops
C. do some research about the island
D. help the Javanese with their illness
63. Why did Christian Eijkman raise some chickens?
A. To eat them.
B. To carry out his experiments.
C. To give the Javanese a surprise.
D. To make money by selling them.
64. If a person doesn’t get enough vitamins in his diet, he’d better ______.
A. eat more rice B. eat more meat
C. eat some chicken D. eat vitamin pills
65. We can learn from the passage that ______.
A. beri?鄄beri was caused by chickens
B. the Javanese didn’t like vitamins
C. Christian Eijkman’s experiment was successful
D. the Javanese’s disease was caused by a kind of germ

C ★★
America is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon if situations change. Neither side feels hurt by this. Both may exchange Christmas greetings for a year or two, perhaps a few letters for a while — then no more. If the same two people meet again by chance, even years later, they pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand, because friendships between us flower more slowly but then may become lifelong feelings, extending (延伸) sometimes deeply into both families.
Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. They will enjoy welcoming us and be pleased if we accept their hospitality (好客) easily.
Another difficult point for us Chinese to understand Americans is that although they include us warmly in their personal everyday lives, they don’t show their politeness to us if it requires a great deal of time. This is usually the opposite of the practice in our country where we may be generous with our time. Sometimes, we, as hosts, will appear at airports even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take days off to act as guides to our foreign friends. The Americans, however, express their welcome usually at homes, but truly can not manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily routine. They will probably expect us to get ourselves from the airport to our own hotel by bus. And they expect that we will phone them from there. Once we arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real. We will find ourselves treated hospitably.
For the Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to go to restaurants, except for purely business matters. So accept their hospitality at home!
66. The writer of this passage must be ______.
A. an American B. a Chinese
C. a professor D. a student
67. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Friendships between Americans usually extend deeply into their families.
B. Friendships between Americans usually last for all their lives.
C. Americans always show their warmth even if they are very busy.
D. Americans will continue their friendships again even after a long break.
68. From the last two paragraphs we can learn that when we arrive in America to visit an American friend, we will probably be ______.
A. warmly welcomed at the airport
B. offered a ride to his home
C. treated hospitably at his home
D. treated to dinner in a restaurant
69. The underlined words “generous with our time” in Paragraph 3 probably mean ______.
A. strict with time B. serious with time
C. careful with time D. willing to spend time
70. A suitable title for this passage would probably be “______”.
A. Friendships between Chinese
B. Friendships between Americans
C. Americans’ hospitality
D. Americans’ and Chinese’s views of friendships

D ★★★
The other day I heard a few local musicians talking:
“I hate all the terrible pianos in this town. I hate that rubbish they play on the radio. They can’t even understand a bit of music.”
“I’m never playing in that club again. Too many drunks and nobody listens to us.”
But, one younger musician said, “There are a few clubs that book my band a few nights a month, and I’m trying to find other places to play. I’m also looking to book a few summer festivals this year.”
I’ve heard that you are the average of the five people whom you spend the most time with, or to put it another way, you are who your friends are.
Attitudes are important. Whether they’re positive or negative, they’re rubbing off on you. If you’re around people who complain about lack of work and about other musicians, or blame (责怪) others, and you play the role of victim (受害者), chances are you will start to as well. So it’s time to take a look at the people you call “friends”.
This is an easy exercise: Make a list of the people who you hang out with, and simply stop spending time with the negative people on your list. Set a new standard (标准) for yourself and don’t become friends with people who fall below that standard.
Keep successful people around you and your own chances for success will be much better. Ask them how they do it. Ask if they will help you get the work you’re looking for, or maybe give you some advice to help you on your career path.
71. Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?
A. A friend in need is a friend indeed
B. How to make friendship last for ever
C. You are who your friends are
D. Friends are the most important in one’s success
72. The underlined sentence “they’re rubbing off on you” in Paragraph 6 means ______.
A. they’ll push you ahead
B. they’ll influence you
C. they’ll cover your shortcomings
D. they’ll help you achieve your goal
73. The musicians’ words at the beginning are written mainly to show ______.
A. the musicians’ living conditions are quite poor
B. people have poor taste in music
C. people have different attitudes towards the same thing
D. young people have greater chances of succeeding
74. By taking the exercise mentioned in Paragraph 7, you can ______.
A. improve a lot in making more friends
B. come to the right way of making friends
C. develop a better relationship with your friends
D. arrange the time with your friends properly
75. The passage is mainly written for ______.
A. musicians
B. managers
C. negative people
D. people wanting to succeed

答案56-60 BBACB
61-65 ADBDC 66-70 BDCDD 71-75 CBCBD
第三部分: 阅读理解 (共20小题; 每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A ★
Norm Pethrick, a 36-year-old man in Australia’s northern city Darwin, was praised on Thursday for jumping onto a crocodile’s back to save his wife Wendy at Litchfield National Park, a popular tourist spot southwest of Darwin, a local newspaper reported.
Ms Pethrick was standing on a river bank Wednesday afternoon when the saltwater crocodile lunged (扑), locking its jaws on both her legs as it tried to drag her underwater.
Norm Pethrick, who with his wife had been collecting water, immediately went to help her. He jumped onto the back, poked (戳) the eyes of the crocodile and finally got his wife free.
Ms Pethrick was later taken to Royal Darwin Hospital for a medical treatment. The doctors said she was suffering eight puncture wounds (伤口) in her right leg, a puncture wound in her left leg and a serious cut to one of her fingers.
“This could have been a fatal and tragic situation,” said the general manager of Royal Darwin Hospital (RDH), Dr Len Notaras, according to a local report.
He said Ms Pethrick was saved by her husband’s “quick and diligent actions”.
Dr Notaras also said she would remain in hospital for three to four days and have an operation to clean the wounds, which are easy to get infected because of bacteria (细菌) on the teeth of the crocodile.
56. This passage is most likely to be found in _____.
A. a travel guide B. a newspaper
C. a textbook D. a novel
57. The crocodile attacked Ms Pethrick when she was ______.
A. swimming in the river
B. standing on the river bank
C. watching the crocodile
D. fishing in the water
58. Which of the following statements is TRUE about Ms Pethrick?
A. Her eyes were badly poked.
B. She had eight wounds altogether.
C. One of her fingers also got hurt.
D. One of the crocodile’s teeth was found in her leg.
59. According to the passage, Norm Pethrick can be described as following EXCEPT ______.
A. brave B. diligent
C. quick D. humorous
60. Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?
A. The husband should save the wife
B. A man saves wife’s life from crocodile’s jaws
C. A crocodile is not so dangerous as people imagine
D. Human beings can beat crocodiles sometimes

B ★★
There are many ways to find a job. It can be as easy as walking into a neighborhood store to look at its announcement board. Local stores often have areas where people can put small signs telling what kind of service they need or can provide. Such services include caring for children or cleaning houses.
Or, job searchers can look in the newspaper. Local newspapers have employment announcements placed by companies seeking workers.
Another popular tool for finding jobs is the Internet. For example, people in four hundred and fifty cities around the world can use the Craigslist Web site to buy objects, meet people or find a job. Craigslist says that it receives two million new job listings each month.
Another useful way to find a job is through a college or university. For example, students at the University of Texas in Austin can go to the Career Exploration Center to get help in finding a job. Of course, looking for a job requires knowing what kind of work you want to do. For example, there is a book called “What Color is Your Parachute (降落伞)?” by Richard Bolles. This book has been helping people choose a career (职业) since it was first published in nineteen seventy.
Some experts also help people find jobs. Susan W. Miller owns a company called California Career Services in Los Angeles. She says her company helps people find jobs by first helping them understand their strengths, goals and interests. Then she provides them with methods and resources to help them find the right job.
61. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Finding a job.
B. College students’ part-time jobs.
C. Craigslist Web site.
D. The relation between study and work.
62. By logging on the Craigslist Web site, you can ______.
A. sell your old things
B. do some shopping online
C. create your own announcement board
D. get useful information about 450 cities
63. “What Color is Your Parachute?” is a book which gives tips to those who want to _____.
A. work on the airplane B. buy a parachute
C. publish a book D. find a suitable job
64. It can be learned from the passage that ______.
A. companies often put job information in local shops
B. the Internet is the most popular tool for job hunters in the USA
C. Susan W. Miller’s company is helping people choose careers
D. California Career Services mainly serves university students
65. How many ways of finding a job are mentioned in the passage?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
C ★★
Teaching materials for learning Chinese are provided here. There are sites where you may find interesting instructions suitable for you. Here are some sites to begin your surfing.
You may start with these pages from this website — just to get a little taste of it without working too hard.
● A Is For Love
Flash cards for learning a few Chinese words
● Listening to the sound of Chinese
Play a few words of Chinese on your computer.
● A few Chinese words
Each word is enlarged for easy study.
If you are studying Chinese, these tools can help.
● Zhongwen site
More than a dictionary!
● Clavis Sinica
Excellent program by Professor David Porter. It displays a whole document in Chinese [GB] or [BIG5], and gives indivial word’s definition, pronunciation as well as much more information when you click on that word. If you are studying Chinese, this is a very useful tool.
● Chinese Character Visual Dictionary
If you like to know more, go to the following sites on the Internet.
● The Chinese Outpost
Pronunciation, Character and Grammer By Mark Andrew Baker. The best. A must-visit site.
● Learn Cantonese / Mandarin Online
● Internet Based Chinese Teaching and Learning
● Rainland Kids discover Chinese — Site is in Germany
If you want to have a better understanding of China, go to this one.
● Wanfang Data
As an affiliate (分支) of Chinese Ministry of Science && Technology, Wanfang Data has been the leading information provider in China since 1950s. With a wide range of database resources and value-added services, Wanfang Data has become a gateway to understanding Chinese culture, medicine, business, science, etc.
66. The underlined lines are probably some ______.
A. books B. websites
C. tips for learning Chinese
D. dictionaries for learning Chinese
67. This passage is most probably from ______.
A. a TV programme B. a teacher’s lecture
C. a newspaper D. the Internet
68. If you want to know each Chinese character’s definition, pronunciation and much more information, you’d better surf ______.
A. Zhongwen site B. A Is For Love
C. Clavis Sinica D. A few Chinese words
69. If you want to know China about its culture, medicine, business, science, you’d better surf ______.
A. Learn Mandarin online
B. Wanfang Data
C. Rainland kids discover Chinese
D. The Chinese Outpost
70. The underlined word “gateway” in the last paragraph probably refers to ______.
A. an opening in a wall that can be closed by a gate
B. a place through which you can go to another place
C. the space when a door is open
D. a means of getting or achieving something

D ★★★
English is the most widely used language in the history of our planet. One in every seven human beings can speak it. More than half of the world’s books and three quarters of international mail are in English. Of all languages, English has the largest vocabulary — perhaps as many as two million words.
However, let’s face it: English is a crazy language. There is no egg in an eggplant, neither pine nor apple in a pineapple and no ham in a hamburger. Sweet-meats are candy, while sweetbreads, which aren’t sweet, are meat.
We take English for granted. But when we explore its paradoxes (探讨它的矛盾), we find that quicksand can work slowly, boxing rings are square, public bathrooms have no baths in them.
And why is it that a writer writes, but fingers don’t fing, grocers don’t groce, and hammers don’t ham? If the plural of tooth is teeth, shouldn’t the plural of booth be beeth? One goose, two geese — so one moose, two meese?
How can a slim chance and a fat chance be the same, while a wise man and a wise guy are opposites? How can overlook and oversee be opposites, while quite a lot and quite a few are alike? How can the weather be hot as hell one day and cold as hell the next?
English was invented by people, not computers, and it reflects (反映) the creativity of human beings. That’s why, when stars are out, they are visible (能看见的); but when the lights are out, they are invisible. And why, when I wind up my watch, I start it; but when I wind up this essay, I end it.
71. According to the passage ______.
A. sweet-meats and sweetbreads are different things
B. there should be egg in an eggplant
C. pineapples are the apples on the pine tree
D. boxing rings should be round
72. Which of the following is the correct plural?
A. Beeth. B. Geese. C. Meese. D. Tooth.
73. Which of the following includes two items which have the similar meaning?
A. A wise man and a wise guy.
B. Overlook and oversee.
C. Quite a lot and quite a few.
D. Hot as hell and cold as hell.
74. The underlined words “wind up” in the last paragraph probably mean “______”.
A. blow B. roll up C. get hurt D. finish
75. Through the many paradoxes in the English language, the writer wants to show that human beings are ______.
A. clever B. crazy C. lazy D. ll

56-60 BBCDB 61-65 ABDCC 66-70 BDCBD 71-75 ABCDA

我刚才也没注意多少字呀,结构粘贴了很多,系统提示我内容太多,我就删掉了一些。阅读还有很多,你要是用的话就和我联系。

C. 高中英语阅读做题方法有哪些

一、速读全文,了解大意知主题。

二、看题干,带着问题读文章。

三、 逻辑推理,做好深层理解题。

四、 猜词悟义,扫除阅读拦路虎。

D. 高中英语阅读解题技巧

这个问我就对啦!刚刚高考完!阅读没有错!

阅读嘛,一般我们中国考试的英语版阅读都比较白痴的,没权有深度内涵,这一点一定要注意!所以不要想太多,最常用的方法就是对照法,就算有适当的分析推理也都是在找到原文的基础上进行的。所以看到问题,你应该做的就是返回查找原文依据。
你可以尝试一下先看问题再找答案的方法,用问题对阅读进行初步定位了,了解内容,确定哪里应该“较真”。这种方法比较适合速度存在问题的同学。
如果你速度不成问题,其他的题答得很快,更保险的方法就是先大致浏览,再看问题,再细致阅读也是不错的方法。

还有就是心态,你一定要相信只要你认认真真,这些东西都不成问题。心态平静,思维清晰,对发挥很有帮助。
反正我喜欢先做阅读,因为刚开始的时候头脑清晰,逻辑好,适合长时间的分析问题。而单选题相对独立,每做一道的间隔时间就足够头脑的恢复了。做过单选之后,再做完型。
你可以尝试一下,但是就剩这几天可能风险有点大。最好自己试一试。
祝你成功

E. 高中英语阅读做题方法

怎样学好高中英语?找到答题技巧

现在我们不管是在哪个阶段学习,英语这也是一种必须学习的科目,但是英语对于女孩来讲,还是比较拿手的,但是对于男孩子来讲,这真是一件头痛的事情,你们该怎样学好高中英语,你们都知道英语这个科目有哪些类型?分为几个板块?

高中英语知识点

现在的孩子们应该都有自己拿手的科目,还有自己不喜欢的科目,但是对于男孩子来讲应该拉分的科目就是英语吧,对于怎样学好高中英语我给你们说了很多关于英语的答题技巧,希望可以帮助到你们.

F. 高中英语阅读理解解题技巧和方法有哪些

解释如下:
高中英语阅读理解解题技巧:
要想提高高中英语阅读理解,建议采用以下三种方法:
1、抓主题,正确分析文章的中心思想
要抓住文章的中心思想,就要找它的主题句,一般文章的主题句,在第一段的第一句,有时也有可能在第二段或最后一段,所以阅读时要特别注意文章的开头和结尾,但也有可能主题句不明显,难找,这时就应注意句子间的逻辑关系。如果文章所表达的意思是对某个句子进行说明,描写或解释,那么该句肯定是主题句,从而明确文章的中心思想。
2、使用不同的阅读方式找寻信息
在阅读考题中,常有关于主要事实与细节的题目可采取寻读法,找寻有关信息,迅速判断所查内容的大概位置,认真读所要的信息。对于与题目无关的内容,可采用略读法,以减少阅读时间,提高阅读效率。
3、利用已知信息进行判断推理
做阅读理解题时,往往会要求判断一些没有直接表达的观点或作者的态度,这样的考题虽没有直接的答案,但在通读全文的基础上,可根据已知的信息,进行由此及彼,由表及里的推断,从而得出准确答案,做这样的题目时,要理解和遵照作者的意图,有时作者直截了当表明观点,更多时候,借用别人的观点来表明自己的立场,或通过转折词来提出与前面相反的观点,因此确定作者的观点时,必须联系全文,通篇进行考虑分析。

G. 高中英语阅读理解答题技巧(全国一)

额,我一般阅读会花上40分钟左右,LL不要觉得别人写的很快就很好,没有质量还是不行回答....
你可以看两段写一题,我老师上次给我做了一次4级阅读【听说真的很难,我做了,的确很难】,我用自己的方法平均每道题知错了一个,加起来错了5个,不知道这个水平你是怎么看的。

H. 高中英语阅读理解的答题方发

这个具体答题方式只能是因人而异,不过比较大路的答题方式可以参照
www.cando100.com
名师版总结的高中英语权阅读理解方法。

I. 高中英语阅读表达答题技巧

想在英语高考中取得优良成绩,必须在平时加强阅读训练,这训练应包括下面几个部分: 大量阅读
以前我们数十年来英语教学不很成功的主要原因就是拘泥于教科书,没有相当阅读量配合。据统计,把以前的中学六年的英语教科书的课文内容全部相加总量不过是一张日报一面的量,这些语言量不管怎么读,也是不可能掌握一门语言的,所以现在新的英语教学大纲要求初中毕业生的英语阅读量为30万单词,高中毕业的量为60万单词,从教学措施上保证学生必须达到这个阅读量的标准,因为我们在学校读的英语课本实质上仅仅是精读,因此我们要补充的应是泛渎,读什么呢?
我建议读下列四方面的内容:一、选一本你感兴趣,且翻最初几页你不查词典也能看懂的英语书,开始可选一些简易或缩写的读物,然后可选一些原著。
二、订一份英语报纸,开始可订属中学生看的,如"S hanghai Student Post ",随着水平的提高再转订"S hanghai Star ",随后订"S hanghai Daily "或" China Daily "。报纸的词汇量很大,涉及各个方面,对扩大词汇量,获取信息很有帮助。三、选一本与你教科书程度相近或略难的带有英语练习的英语书。这类书的特点是书中的文章都是短小有趣,可读性很强,因为文章后设置了理解性的练习,读者可读了文章后做这些练习,以检查是否看懂了,看懂多少。四、读所有是英语的东西。如:我们在看《解放日报》、《新闻晚报》等报纸时常看到外资公司用英语写的招聘广告,在吃时包装上的英语说明、走进宾馆时所见到的英语告示......,实球上英语已渗透到我们生活的每个角落,要是你有心的话,你可随时学习。
快速阅读
读文章如同看树林一样,人站在树林前不能把眼睛光看着一棵树,甚至只盯着树上的叶子,一张一张地看,看到最后,还是一张一张叶子,叶子固然要看,但整棵树也要看,整片森林更要看,我们必须迅速把视野扩大,这样才能对森林全貌有所了解。读文章也是如此,如何才能加强对阅读文章的理解呢?那就是在阅读文章材料时要学会快速阅读。快速阅读是综合运用阅读技巧,在快速阅读时通过逻辑思维,获取尽可能多的信息。在整个快速阅读过程中,要高度集中思想,让大脑处于高度兴奋状态中。如果念得很慢,一词一词地读,往往念完全文,很茫然,词都认识,就是不知道文章讲什么。所以现在的英语测试都有一个阅读速度的要求。
整体理解
我们常有这样的情况:句子都能看懂,但读完文章印象却不深,这就牵涉到对文章框架结构的整体理解。如何学会对文章的整体理解呢?首先,要重视文章的题目和文章的首句。因为文章的题目就是文章的主题,文章的内容就是环绕主题展开。首句很关键是因为首句是文章的导入,点明作者写文章的意图,背景等。接着的每一段的第一句也很重要,因为每段的第一句实际上多半是每段的主题句,然后进行陈述或论述,逐步展开,给予例证,最后把该段内容用一句话来小结,所以每段的最后一个句子常常是该段的结论句,而整篇文章的最后一句就往往是这篇文章的结论或作者写这篇文章的用意所在。所以我们在阅读文章时要养成这样一个习惯:见了文章的题目,要停顿一下,想一想,如果让你写这篇文章将如何写,或猜一猜,这篇文章大概写什么,然后你会饶有兴趣地读下去。接着在往下阅读时特别注意每段的第一句与最后一句,并用心记往,在读完全文时清晰地将全文的主要内容像看电影似的一幅一幅地印在脑中,记忆很深既把握住了全文的主要内容、论点、论据,又学会了作者的逻辑推理的方法技巧及整篇文章的框架结构,而这是写文章最重要的,也就是文章的构思。
积累词语
要提高阅读水平,词汇量与短语量非常重要,打个譬方:造房子要砖瓦材料,词汇就是阅读英语的砖瓦材料,没有相当量的英语词汇,阅读英语是无法进行的。所以要提高阅读水平,我们就得学会积累词语。我们不妨这么做:在通读全文后看第二遍,遇到生词尽可能根据上下文来猜,仍猜不出意思的,就把这些生字查好词典,然后抄写在一本可随身携带的小本子上。每天有空时,就拿出这小本子背诵记忆,这样做不费时,效果却很好,因不时接触,反复记忆,词汇量增加得很快。
按上述几种方法训练自己,没多久,英语阅读能力就提高了,对付考试也就没有问题了。
快速提高书面表达能力似乎是不可能的。但是应试还是有一些小诀窍。
考前可以将历年常规考题的题型进行一下归纳。将每一题型的写作结构、步骤、方法弄清。并背记同一类型2-3篇范文。这种背记要做到十天一个循环的重复。也许会对你答题有些微帮助。
另一忠告是,每天定时大声朗读背记一些不太难的语篇,培养语流直至高考。如果你认为有价值可以尝试。
以下建议或许对英语学习有帮助。

第一,每天不要一做题就是单选题,应花相当的时间体会语篇,无论是完型还是阅读,都要能够在做前,做后都把文章通读几遍。这种学习类似高一,高二精读课文,但又不是那么面面俱到。目的是体会语言。语言的体会就是语境中学习语言。不但有知识性的学习,复习,同时又能达到交流的目的(这是学习语言的最终目标)。脱离了后者去答高考这么一篇以考查语言运用能力为主的试卷,势必会失败。因此这是我给出建议的理由。

第二,坚持每天至少半小时大声朗读所学过的课文(高中一至六册)。考前强化语言对自己的刺激,可使考场上语言感觉顺畅。由于高考题多数是选择题,不排除也不排斥猜题(出题人认可)。因为这是考查阅读量(每年20万字课外阅读)及语感的测试手段。如果你的语流在考场上非常顺畅,那么你就有优势。这种语言刺激的方式,一定坚持到考前一天。相信会给你一个意外的收获。

另大声朗读也是矫正读音的一个方法,只有能够正确读出单词和用正确的语调读出句子,在听力当中,你才可能有较强的辨音能力及较快的反应能力。无疑对听力的提高也是有益的。

第三,如果在过去五年中学习英语时没有养成背记语篇的话,最后一年强化背记一些典型题材的文章,也许会有助于写作分数的提高。

第四,有些同学做阅读时,只把注意力放在做对多少道题上,没有养成回头再把文章分析、体会的习惯。这里我特别要强调的是,加强难句的分析(虽然没有影响做题),这种分析除了语法结构知识方面的,还应养成与同学、老师讨论深层含义以及语句的逻辑关系。这样多做几次就能够逐步的独立分析难句。在考场上,就能够独立完成选项,并有信心拿分。
第五,有些同学由于考试紧张通常在考场上会发生阅读障碍,也就是眼睛很快的扫描文章,而文章和语句的意思不能理解。这可能是由于同学们不良的阅读习惯所至,不能高效集中精力阅读。这是很危险的。一个补救的办法就是从现在起,做阅读按篇或按套限时,有条件的同学可以买一个定时器,按篇每篇设置7-8分钟完成,按套35-40分钟完成。

而且做题时尽量找一无打扰环境,一定不要听音乐,吃东西。这样一段时间下来,这种类似考场上的氛围会让你习惯考场上的紧张,从而使你能够进入一种非常好的阅读状态。

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