① 求五篇英语阅读材料(初一)
A
词语 解释
above all 首先,首要
according to 根据
act upon each other 相互作用
adapt oneself to 使自己适应……
adapt to 适应
add ... to ... 把…加入
add up to 合计达
address oneself to 向…讲话;与…通信
a few (表示肯定)有些,几个
a great quantity of (接可数或不可数)大量
a good deal of (接不可数名词)许多,大量
a large amount of (接不可数名词)大量
a little (表示肯定)一些,一点点
a lot of (接可数、不可数名词) 大量的,许多
a number of (接可数名词)若干,许多
above all 首先,首要,尤其是
after all 毕竟,终究
ahead of 在…前面,先于
all but 几乎,差一点;除了…都
all of a sudden 忽然
all over 到处,遍及;全部结束。
all right 令人满意的;(健康)良好的;好,行,可以
in all 总共,共计
all the same 仍然,照样地;
all the time 一直,始终
and so on 等等
apart from 除…之外(别无);除…之外(尚有)
as ... as 像,如同,与…一样
as far as 远到;就…而言,至于
as follows 如下
as for 至于,关于
ask for leave 请假
as long as 只要,如果;既然,由于
as soon as 一…就,刚…便
as though 好像,仿佛
as to 至于,关于
as usual 照例,像平常一样-
as well 也,又
as well as 除…之外(也),既…又
ask for 请求,要求
at a loss 困惑不解,茫然不知所措
at all (用于否定句)丝毫(不),一点(不)
at all costs 不惜任何代价,无论如何
at all events 不管怎样,无论如何
at any rate 无论如何,至少
at ease 舒适(地),安逸(地)
at first 最初,起先
at hand 近在手头,在附近
at last 终于
at least 至少
at most 至多,不超过
at no time 从不,决不 。
at once 马上,立刻;同时,一起
at present 目前,现在
at the cost of 以…为代价
at the moment 此刻,目前
at the same time 同时;然而,不过
at the sight of 一看见…就
at the thought of 一想到…就
B
词语 解释
back and forth (前后)来回地,反复地
back up 支持;倒退
be absorbed in 专心于,精神贯注于
be described as 被描写成
be in favor of 支持
be made up of 由…组成,由…构成
be short of 缺少,不足;未达到
bear ... in mind 记住(某事)
because of 因为,由于
before long 不久以后
be worth doing sth 值得做某事
beyond the question 毫无疑问,确定无疑
both ... and ... 既…又…,不但…而且
break down 损坏,抛锚
break in 破门(窗)而入;打断,插嘴
break into 强行闯进
break off -中断,中止
break one's leave ;超假
break out (战争等)爆发;使逃脱,使逃走
break through 突破,突围
break up 打碎;终止,结束
bring about 带来,引起,导致
bring forward 提出(建议等)
bring in to effect 使生效,实行
brmgin to operation ... 实施;使运行
bring out 使…显示出来;出版
bring up 教育,培养
build up 逐步建立、增强,增进
but for 倘没有,要不是
by accident 偶然
by air 通过航空途径;用无线电
by all means 尽一切办法,务必
by and by 不久,迟早
by chance 偶然,碰巧
by far ... 得多,最(修饰比较级和最高级)
by means of 用,凭借
by mistake 错误地,无意中(做了某件错事)
by no means 决不,并没有
by oneself 单独地,独自地
by the way 顺便地,附带地说说
by way of 经过,经由;通过…的方法
C
词语 解释
call for 要求,需要;邀请
call off 取消
call on 访问,拜访;呼吁,号召
call up 打电话;召集
cannot help doing 禁不住,忍不住
capable of 有…能力(或技能)的;能…的
cannot ... too ... 越…越好,再…也不过分
care forr 照顾,照料;喜欢
carry forward 发扬;进行
carry off 拿走,夺去…的生命
carry on 继续
carry out ,执行,贯彻;进行(到底)
catch sight of 看到,发现
catch up with 赶上
cheat sb. (out) of sth. 骗取某人的某物
check in 办理登记手续,报到
check out 结账后离开,办妥手续离开
cheer up 高兴起来,振作起来
clear up 清理;使变清;放晴
come around 苏醒;顺便来访
come in handy for sth 某物迟早有用
come on (表劝说,鼓励等)来吧,走吧;开始
come out 出版,发表;显现,出现;结果是
come through 经历…仍活着
come to 苏醒;共计,达到
come to an end 结束
come true 实现
come up 出现,走上前来
come up with 追上,赶上;提出
compare ... to 把…比作,把…与…比较
count for little 轻视
count on 依靠,指望
cut down 砍倒;消减;缩短
cut in 打断,插嘴;(汽车)超车抢档
cut off 切掉;切断;阻隔
cut out 删掉,割去
cut short 缩短, 删节
D
词语 解释
deal with 做买卖;处理;论述,涉及 —
decide on 考虑后选定或决定
die down 变弱,逐渐消失 —
die out 消失,灭绝
do away with 废除,去掉
do ... a favour 帮助某人
draw in (火车、汽车)进站
araw up 起草,制订
dream of 梦到;梦想,向往
dress up 穿上盛装,精心打扮
drop in 顺便(非正式)访问
drop out 退学,退出
e to 由于,因为
E
词语 解释
each other 互相(多用作宾语)
elther ... or 或…或,不是…就是…
end up 结束,告终
even if /though 即使,虽然
every now and then 时而,偶尔
every other 每隔一个
except for 除了…外
F
词语 解释
face to face 面对面(的)地;对立地
fail to do. . 没能做…
fit a new suit on sb. 给某人试穿新衣服
fit in with 适合、符合;适应
G
词语 解释
get across 使通过;使被理解
get along 过活;相处(with);进展
get down 从…下来;着手进行;写下
get into 对…发生兴趣;卷入;进入
get off (从…)下来;逃脱惩罚
get on 骑上(马、自行车等),登上(车、船、飞机等);有进展
get on with 与…友好相处;继续干
get out 离去,退出(组织等);(消息等) 泄漏
get over 克服(困难等);从(疾病、失望、震惊等)中恢复过来
get rid of 处理掉;摆脱
get through 完成;打通电话;通过(考试)
get up 起床;起立
give in 屈服;让步
give off 发出或放出(蒸气等)
give out 分发;发出(气味等)
give up 放弃;投降
give way to 让位于;给…让路
go after 追逐,追求;设法得到
go ahead 开始,进行;前进,领先
go along with 赞同,附合,支持
go around (消息)流传;足够分配
go down 下去;(船等)下沉;下降
go for 去请,去取;赞成
go in for 从事于;酷爱;追求
go into 进入;调查;从事
go into action 开始行动
go into effect 实施,生效
go on 继续下去,进行
go out 熄灭,停止运转;过时
go over 检查;复习
go through 遭受,经历;检查,审查
go up 上升,(物价等)上涨;被炸毁,被烧毁
go wrong 出错;发生故障,出毛病
grow up 成熟;成年;发展
H
词语 解释
had better 应该,还是…好
had rather ... than 宁愿…(而不是)
hand in 交上;递上
hand out 分发,散发
hand over 交出,移交
hang on 抓紧不放;坚持下去;(电话不挂) 等一会儿
hang up 把…挂起来;挂断(电话)
have an advantage over 胜于,优于
have in mind 记在心里;考虑到,想到
have nothing to do with 和…毫无关系
have (something) to do with 和…(有点)关系
head for 朝…方向走去
help oneself 自取所需(食物等)
hold back 踌躇,退缩不前;阻止
hold sth back from sb 向某人隐瞒某事
hold on 握住不放;坚持;(打电话用语) 等一会儿
hold on to 紧紧抓住;控制,克制
hold up 举起;耽搁;延迟
hurry up (使)赶快;匆匆完成
hurt one's feelings 伤害某人感情
I
词语 解释
if only 只要;要是…就好
in a hurry 急于,忙于 ’
in a sense 从某种意义上
in a way 在某种程度上,从某一点上看
in a word 简而言之,一句话
in addition to 除…之外(还)
in advance 预先,事先
in any case 无论如何,不管怎样
in brief 简单地说
in case of 假如,如果发生;防备
in charge of 负责,主管
in common 共有的,共用的
in debt 欠债
in detail 详细的
in effect 实际上,事实上
in fact 事实上,其实
in favour of 支持,赞成
in front of 在…前面
in general 一般说来,大体上
in half 成两半
in honour of 为向…表示敬意;为纪念,为庆祝
in no case 无论如何不,决不
in no time 立即,马上
in no way 决不
in one's mind eye 在…看来
in order 按顺序;整齐
in order to 为了(做某事)
in other words 换句话说,也就是说
in part 部分地
in particular 特别,尤其
in person 亲自
in proportion to 与…成比例
in public 公开地,当众
in question 正在谈论的
in relation to 有关,涉及
in return (for) 作为(对…的)回报、交换
in short 简言之,总之
in sight 看得见,在视线之内;在望
in spite of 不管,不顾
in store 储藏着;准备着;必将发生、就要到来
in that 因为
in the course of 在…期间,在…过程中
in the end 最后,终于
in the face of 在…前面;不管,即使
in the future 在将来
in the way 挡道,“妨碍某人
in time 及时;最后,终于
in touch 联系,接触
in turn 依次地,轮流地;转而,反过来
in vain 徒劳,白费力
in stead of .替代,而不是
J
词语 解释
judging by/from 从…判断
just now 刚才,才不久;现在,眼下
join in 参加,加入;和…在一起
K
词语 解释
keep an eye on 留意,照看
keep in mind 记住
keep in touch with 与…保持联系
keep it up 坚持
keep on 继续进行,反复地做
keep one's word 守信用
keep sth. in one's mind 牢记某事
keep to 坚持;固守(习惯等)
keep up with 跟上,不落后
kill off 消灭,杀光
knock down 撞倒;击倒
knock out (拳击中)击倒,击昏
L
词语 解释
laugh at 因…而发笑;嘲笑
lay aside 把…搁置一旁;留存,储存
lay down 放下;铺设(铁路);制定(计划等)
lay out 布置,安排,设计;摆出,展开
lead to 通向;导致,引起
learn by heart 记住,背诵
learn from 学习,向…学习
leave behind 丢弃;留下;忘记携带
leave off (使)停止,停下来
leave out 忽略,遗漏;省略
et alone 更别提;不打扰
let off 排放;放(炮),开(枪)
let out 放掉(水等),发出
lie in 在于
line up 排队,使排成一行
little (表示否定,不可数)没多少
little by little 一点一点地,逐渐地
live on 靠…生活;以…为食
live through 经历过;度过;经受住
live up to 无愧于;做到;符合
long before 在…以前很久
long for 渴望
look after 目送;照料,照顾
look at 看;看待
look back 回头看;回顾
look down on /upon 蔑视,看不起
look for 寻找,寻求;指望,期待
look forward to 盼望,期待;预期,预料
look into 观察;调查;查阅
look on 旁观;观看
look out 留神,注意
look over 仔细检查,细看;察看,巡视
look through (从头至尾)浏览;详尽核查;温习
lay out 布置,安排,设计;摆出,展开
lead to 通向;导致,引起
learn by heart 记住,背诵
learn from 学习,向…学习
leave behind 丢弃;留下;忘记携带
leave off (使)停止,停下来
leave out 忽略,遗漏;省略
let alone 更别提;不打扰
let off 排放;放(炮),开(枪)
let out 放掉(水等),发出
lie in 在于
line up 排队,使排成一行
little (表示否定,不可数)没多少
little by little 一点一点地,逐渐地
live on 靠…生活;以…为食
live through 经历过;度过;经受住
live up to 无愧于;做到;符合
long before 在…以前很久
long for 渴望
look after 目送;照料,照顾
look at 看;看待
look back 回头看;回顾
look down on /upon 蔑视,看不起
look for 寻找,寻求;指望,期待
look forward to 盼望,期待;预期,预料
look into 观察;调查;查阅
look on 旁观;观看
look out 留神,注意
look over 仔细检查,细看;察看,巡视
look through (从头至尾)浏览;详尽核查;温习
M
词语 解释
make a Fire 生火
make for 走向,向…前进;导致,促成
make fun of 嘲笑;开…玩笑
make one's way 去,前进,前往
make out 写出,开列;看出,辨认出
make sense 讲得通,有意义,言之有理
make sure 查明,务必要做到
make up 组成,构成;编造,虚构;化妆
make up for 补偿,弥补
make up one's mind 下定决心,打定主意
make use of 使用,利用
masses of 大量的
mix up 拌和;混淆
more or less 或多或少,左右;有点儿
N
词语 解释
neither ... nor ... 既不…也不…
no doubt 无疑地
no less than 不少于,多达
no longer . 不再,已不
no more 不再
no more than 不多于,至多
no sooner ... than 一…就
not only ... but also 不但…而且
nothing but 只有;只不过
now and then 时而,不时
now that 既然,由于
O
词语 解释
of course 当然,自然
off ty 下班
on a small/large scale 小(大)规模地
on account of 由于,因为
on average 平均;通常;普通
on board 在船(或车、飞机等)上
on business 因公出差
on ty 值班,当班
on earth 究竟,到底
on foot 步行
on guard 站岗,警戒
on occasion (s) 有时,间或
on one's own 独立地,靠自己地
on purpose 故意,有目的地
on sale 出售;廉价出售
on the contrary 正相反
on the one hand 一方面
on the other hand 另一方面
on the spot 在现场,当场
on the whole 总的来说,大体上
on time 准时
once again 再一次
once in a while 偶尔
once upon a time 从前
once more 再一次,又一次
one another 相互
one ... the other 一个…另一个…
open fire 开火
or else 否则,要不然
or so 大约,左右
other than 不同于;除了
out of 在…外;离开…;缺乏
out of breath 喘不过气来
out of control 失去控制
out of date 过时的,不用的
out of doors 在户外
out of order 出故障;秩序混乱
out of place 不在适当的位置;不相称的、格格不入
our of sight 看不见,在视野之外
out of the question 毫不可能
out of work 失业
over and over 一再地,再三地
P
词语 解释
pass away 去世
pass On 把…传给别人
pay attention to 注意
pay back 偿还(借款等);回报
pay for 付款;偿还
pay off 还清(债款);取得成功
pick out 选出,挑出;辨认出,分辨出
pick up 捡起;(车等)中途搭人;学会
play apart (in) (在…中)扮演角色;(在…中) 起作用
play fire ,玩火
plenty of 许多,大量
point out 指出,指明
prior to 在前,居先,比…在先
pull in (车)进站;(船)到岸
pull into (车等)进入,驶入
pull out 拔出,抽出;(车、船等)驶出
put aside 储存,保留
put away 把…收起,放好
put down 记下;放下;镇压
put forward 提出(要求、事实等)
put into practice 实行,实施
put off 推迟,拖延
put on 穿上;上演
put out 熄灭;关(灯);公布,出版
put to use 使用 -
put up 举起;建造;张贴
put up with 忍受,容忍(讨厌的人)
Q
词语 解释
quite a few 相当多,不少
R
词语 解释
rather than 宁愿…(而不);不是…(而是)
refer to ... as 把…称作;把…当作
regardless of 不顾,不惜
remind sb of sth 提醒某人某事
result from 是(由)…造成
result in 起,导致;结果是
right away 立即,马上
ring off 挂断电话;停止讲话
ring up 打电话
rob sb. of sth. 抢劫某人某物
run into 偶然碰见;遇到(困难等);共计
run to (of) 用完,耗尽
run over (跑)过去、撞倒;溢出
run through 跑着穿过;刺穿;贯穿
S
词语 解释
see ... off 为某人送行
see ... through . 看破、看穿
see to 负责,注意,照料
send for 派人去请;召唤;索取
send off 寄出;为…送行;解雇
set about 开始,着手
set a fire to ... 给…烧把火
set apart 使分离;使显得突出
set aside 留出,拨出;不理会,置于一边
set back 推迟,延缓,阻碍;使花费
set down . 制订…;放下…
Set free 释放
set off 出发,起程;激起,引起
set out 动身,起程;开始
set up 创立,建立,为…作好准备; 竖起,建造
settle down 定居;安下心来
show off 炫耀,卖弄
show up 来到,露面
side by side 肩并肩地,一起
slow down /up 放慢速度;减速
so ... as to 如此…以至于
so far 迄今为止;到这种程度
so /as far as…(be) concerned 就…而言
so long as 只要,如果;既然,由于
some ... others ... 一些..其余的…
sooner or later 迟早,早晚,或迟或早
no sooner ... than 一…就…
stand for 是…的缩写,代表,意味着;主张,支持
stand out 引人注目;杰出,出色
stand up 起立;(论点、证据等)站得住脚
stick to 粘贴在…上;紧跟,紧随;坚持;忠于;信守
such as 例如,诸如
suit well with 很相称、彼此很协调
sum up 总结,概括
switch off /on .(用开关)关掉/开启
T
词语 解释
take ... for 把…认为是,把…看成是
take advantage of 利用,趁…之机
take after (在外貌、性格方面)与(父、母)相像
take apart 拆卸,拆开
take away 拿走;减去
take down 取下;记下;拆卸
take for 把…认为是,把…看作是
take ... for granted 认为—.—理所当然;(因视作当然而) 对…不予以重视
take in 欺骗;领会,理解
take into account 把…考虑进去
take off 脱下(衣帽等);起飞
take on 承担,呈现(面貌)
take one's time 不着急,不慌忙
take out 扣除
take over 接受,接管;借用,承袭
take part in 参加,参与
take place 发生,进行,举行
take the place of 代替,取代
take turns 依次,轮流 -
take up 开始从事;占去,占据
tell ... from 辨别,分辨
the moment (that) 一…(就)
thanks to 由于,多亏
think of 想到,记得;想一想,考虑,关心
think of ... as 把…看作是,以为…是
think over 仔细考虑
throw away 扔掉,抛弃
to a certain degree /extent某种程度
to the point 切中要害,切题
touch on 谈及,提及
try on 试穿
try one's best 尽力,努力
try out 试用,试验
turn down 拒绝;关小,调低
turn in 上床睡觉;交还,上交
turn ... into 使变成,使成为
turn off 关(水源等);拐弯
turn on 开,旋开(电灯等)
turn one's back on 不理睬
turn out 关掉(收音机等);生产,制造;驱逐;结果是
turn out to be + adj. 结果是
turn over 仔细考虑
turn to 变成;求助于,借助于
turn up 出现,来到;开大,调大
U
词语 解释
under control 处于控制之下
undergo experiences 经历,体验
under the circumstances 在这种情况下,(情况)既然如此
up to (数量上)多达;(时间上)直到; 取决于
up to date 现代化的,切合目前情况的
use up 用完,耗尽
W
词语 解释
wait for 等候,等待
wait on 服侍(某人)
warm up (使)暖起来;(使)变热
wash up 洗餐具;洗手洗脸
watch out for 密切注意;戒备,提防
wear out 穿破,用坏;(使)疲乏,(使)耗尽
What about ... (征求意见时)怎么样
What if ... 如果…将来会怎么样
whether ... or 是…还是…,不管…还是
wipe out 彻底摧毁,消灭
with regard to 关于,至于
within reach 伸手可及
with respect to 关于,至于
with the exception of 除…之外
without question 毫无疑问,毫无异议
work out 算出;想出,制定出
would rather (... than) 宁可,宁愿(…则不愿)
② 有没有适合初中生阅读的英语材料
初中英语材料回的答
http://www.okwise.com/esite/ENG-ALL.htm
http://www.okwise.com/esite/eng-book/engbook-class.htm
③ 适合初中生的英语阅读材料有哪些
小书虫系列的比较不错,还分了适合初一、初二、初三读的。基本上都是名著的简略版,句子比较美,还可以提高词汇量。对阅读和写作都比较有帮助。
④ 初一英语阅读材料,要20题,要能初一能看的懂的,急~~~~~~~~~~,
http://..com/question/108030226.html
http://..com/question/111127803.html
http://..com/question/111721643.html
Mr Chen living next door to us has a habit(习惯) of drinking. The best present to him, of course, is wine(酒). Now his eldest son brought him a bottle of Mao Tai. He was glad and drank it up, then wrote “105” on the corner of the trademark(商标)with a pencil, meaning he had already drunk 105 bottles of the famous wine. Two days later, a stranger came and offered(打算) to pay 5 yuan for the empty Mao Tai bottle. Mr Chen was pleased and sold it. Several days later, his second son brought him another bottle of Mao Tai. While he was examining and enjoying it, he suddenly found “105” ——the very mark(记号)on it.
6. The story is mainly about .
A. two sons of Chen’s B. the best wine
C. Mr Chen’s habit D. an empty bottle of Mao Tai
7. The story sells us that the stranger was a man who .
A. collected(收集)empty bottles B. proced famous wine
C. was a maker of wine D. was a cheat
8. Mr Chen sold his empty Mao Tai bottle because .
A. he had already drunk the Mao Tai up
B. he knew his second son would bring him another
C. the price offered was high enough
D. he hoped the bottle could be used again
9. When examining and enjoying the wine sent by his second son, Mr Chen found that .
A. the wine was mixed with water B. the wine was nice
C. the wine had exceeded(超过)the time limit(限制)
D. his second son had been cheated(欺骗)
10. According to the story, who should learn a lesson? .
A. The stranger B. Mr Chen and his second son
C. Mr Chen’s eldest son D. No one
6
D. an empty bottle of Mao Tai
都是说关于茅台酒瓶子
7.
B. proced famous wine
8.
B. he knew his second son would bring him another
9.我不确定
10.
A. The stranger
The Farmer, His Horse, and His son
Once there was an old farmer, with a horse which was almost as old as himself.
He set out one morning with his son to sell the horse before it died. Father
and son walked, because the farmer did not want the horse to be too tired.
They met two men on the road who said, "Why are you walking, farmer? You have
a horse, It's a long way to market(市场). "The farmer know that this was true,
so he rode on the horse, while his son walked.
Then they met two old women, "What are you doing up there, farmer? Can't you
see how tired boy is?" So the farmer got down, and his son rode instead.\$
Next, three old men stopped them, one said, "Why are you walking, farmer?
Get up, It's too hot for an old man like you to walk today," So the farmer got
up behind his son, and they rode on.
Some time later, a young woman passed them, "Why aren't you walking?" she
asked, "It isn't far to the market. Give your poor horse a rest."
So the farmer, and his son, got down once again. It is a fact that you cannot
please all the people all the time.
1. The farmer wanted to sell the horse ____.
A. before it was dead
B. before it become too tired
C. before it market was over
D. before it was as old as he was
#A
2. The two men on the road ____.
A. asked how far it was to the market
B. said they thought the horse looked very tired
C. asked why the farmer was not riding on his horse
D. told the farmer's son to get off the horse and walk
#C
3. The two old women said it was wrong for ____.
A. the farmer to ride such a tired horse
B. the farmer to ride while his young son walked
C. the boy to ride instead of his father
D. only one person to ride such a long way
#D
4. The farmer got up behind his son because ____.
A. the old man said it was too hot for him to walk
B. the three old men stopped them on the road
C. he did not know why he was walking
D. his son could not ride the horse by himself
#A
回答者: 北欧神话~ - 见习魔法师 三级 2009-1-16 19:37
检举Yuanxiao
吃元宵,话元宵
The 15th day of the 1st lunar month is the Chinese Lantern Festival. The first lunar month is called Yuan-month in China, and in the ancient times people called night Xiao. Meanwhile, the 15th day is the first night to see a full moon. So the day is also called Yuanxiao Festival in China. According to the Chinese tradition, at the very beginning of a new year, when there is a bright full moon hanging in the sky, there should be thousands of colorful lanterns hung out for people to appreciate. At this time, people will try to solve the puzzles on the lanterns and get all their families united in the joyful atmosphere.
Besides entertainment and beautiful lanterns, another important part of the Lantern Festival, is eating small mpling (面团) balls made of glutinous rice flour (糯米粉) . We call these balls Yuanxiao of Tangyuan. Obviously, they get the name from the festival itself. It is said that the custom of eating Yuanxiao originated ring the Eastern Jin Dynasty in the fourth century, then became popular ring the Tang and Song periods.
The fillings inside the mplings or Yuanxiao are either sweet or salty. Sweet fillings are made of sugar, walnuts (胡桃), sesame (芝麻), osmanthus flowers (桂花), rose petals, sweetened tangerine peel (甜橙皮), bean paste (豆沙), or jujube paste (枣泥) . A single ingredient (成分) or any combination can be used as the filling. The salty variety is filled with minced (切碎的) meat, vegetables or a mixture.
The way to make Yuanxiao also varies between northern and southern China. The usual method followed in southern provinces is to shape the dough (生面团) of rice flour into balls, make a hole, insert the filling, then close the hole and smooth out the mpling by rolling it between your hands. In North China, sweet or non-meat stuffing is the usual ingredient. The fillings are pressed into hardened cores, dipped lightly in water and rolled in a flat basket containing dry glutinous rice flour. A layer (层) of the flour sticks to the filling, which is then again dipped in water and rolled a second time in the rice flour. And so it goes, like rolling a snowball, until the mpling is the desired size.
The custom of eating Yuanxiao mplings remains. This tradition encourages both old and new stores to promote their Yuanxiao procts. They all try their best to improve the taste and quality of the mplings to attract more customers
回答者: 我发二代 - 试用期 一级 2009-1-17 15:32
检举七年级上学期内容的哦:
I am a girl.My English name is Linda.I am eleven years old.I have eight subjects at school.They are Chinese,math,English,P.E.,music,art,science and history.
My favorite subject is Chinese.I think it is interesting.I also like English.But it's a little difficult for me.I can speak only a little English.History is interesting ,too.I like it.Math is difficult.Mr Wang is our math teacher.He is very strict.I'm usually tired after his class.But I work hard.I think I can study it well.
⒈Linda is ______.(A)
A.11 B.12 C.13
⒉Linda has ______subjects at school.(C)
A.six B.seven C.eight
⒊Linda's favorite subject is ______.(A)
A.Chinese B.English C.math
⒋Linda thinks English is ______.(C)
A.difficult B.interesting C.a little difficult
⒌______ is NOT true.(B)
A.Linda can speak a little English.
B.Mr Wang is Linda's history teacher.
C.Linda thinks she can study math well.
⑤ 适合初中生的英语阅读材料有哪些
小书虫系列的比较不错,还分了适合初一、初二、初三读的.基本上都是名著的简略版,句子比较美,还可以提高词汇量.对阅读和写作都比较有帮助.
⑥ 初中英语阅读理解资料
A
Ben Franklin once wrote, “ to bed, early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.” People would suppose that Ben also meant students, but schools start before 8 am which means most students have to wake up around 6;30. this makes it challenging for teenagers to sleep the nine hours that the National Sleep Foundation (NSF) suggests. If teens ________________, their overall health would improve. Schools should move their strting times to 8;30 am or later.
It is nomal for teens to go to sleep late: only 15% of teens fall asleep before 10:45 pm; 5% hit the sack around 10:45 pm and the other 80% go to sleep after 11 pm. And many teens have sleeping problems.
What’s more, doctors say that lack of sleep is the top health problem. If true, why can’t something be done to help the students get more sleep? Studies show how that teens who sleep nine and a half hours have less despression, are late for class less often, and have fewer health problems.
Another benefit of starting school later is that students’ gradees would improve. It is easy to see that more sleep=smart students=students paying more attention in class=better grades. This has been proven in studies of schools all over the USA that have changed tjeir starting times. It is important for teens to get enough sleep so that they will remain in excellent build and earn super grades. Government and teachers would also benefit from a later starting time.
Depression 抑郁症 benefit 名词,动词 益处,获益,受益
写出本文的题目(10词以内)
____________________________________________________________________________
在文中找出与下句意义最为接近的句子,并写出来。
Enough sleep will benefit students not only in their health but also in their grades.
____________________________________________________________________________
用合适的词或者短语填空,补全句子。(10词以内)
____________________________________________________________________________
翻译划线句子。
____________________________________________________________________________
If you want your school to change the starting time, write at least 2 reasons.
_____________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
B
1不同的国家有不同的礼仪。We’d better find out their customs so that they will not think us ill-mannered. Here are some examples of the things that a person with good ecation does or does not do.
If you visit a Chiinese family, you should 2________________ the door first. When the door opens, you should not move before the host says, “ Come in, please.” 3 After you enter the room, you can’t be seated before the host asks you to. When a cup of tea is put on the table in front of you or sent to your hands, you should say “thank you.” And receive it with two hands, not one hand, or they will think you are impolite. Before entering a house in Japan, 4 taking off your shoes is good manners. In Europen countries, even though the shoes became very dirty, this is not done. In a Malay house, a visitor never finishes his food on the plate, instead, he leaves a little to show that he has enough. In England, a visitor alaways finshes the food or drink to show that he has enjoyed it. This will make the host pleased.
1将划线句子1 翻译为英语。
_______________________________________________________________________________
2在横线上填入一个合适的词组。
3 写出划线句子3汉语意思。
_______________________________________________________________________________
4写出划线句子4的同义句
_______________________________________________________________________________
5回答问题:
If we have dinner in an England family, what should we do to make the host pleased?
_______________________________________________________________________________
C
It would be hard for a family to live on 300 yuan a month, wouldn’t it?
That’s 1 ________________ Li Hua’s family have to live on for a whole year. The world is now trying to help people like Li Hua’s family to live better.
From Tuesday until today, about 2,000 government leaders and scientists met in Shanghai to talk about stopping poverty around the world.
2 _____________________
Most of those people live in African countries like Sierra Leone and Somalia. These countries often have wars and lots of diseases. Now, more than 1 billion people in the world live in poverty(贫困). 3 The UN said that by 2015, that number should be cut in half.
To help China’s poor people, the World Bank has given more than 37 million yuan to help China build railways and schoolsand stop river pollution and deserts.
Many families in China’s countryside, like LI Hua’s in Chongqing, are very poor. Li Hua, 13, lives with her mother, two grandparents and a sixteen –year-old brother in Chongqing. Her father is dead. 4 她的家人靠种庄稼为生。5 They have no TV, no electric fan and no telephone.
1 选择正确的词组填入该处:
A how many B how often C how long D how much
2 选择正确的句子填入该处:
A .According to the United Nations, the poorest people in the world live on less than 8.5 yuan a day.
B. According to the United Nations, most countries in the world are doing something to stop pollution.
3 将划线句子翻译为汉语
______________________________________________________________________________
4 划线句子翻译为英语
_______________________________________________________________________________
5 写出划线句子的同义句
______________________________________________________________________________
D
Father’s Day is a very new festival in British compared with Mother’s Day, which has been a very popular festival in the UK for a long time.
Father’s Day started in America. Once there was a man called William Smith, whose wife died and he had to raise six children by himself. His daughter, Sonaro, thought when she grew up what her father had done for them. So she thought that there should be a Father’s Day festival. Later, the tradition waas born, falling on the third Sunday every June.
Britain took the idea of Father’s Day from the USA and it has been popular since then.
What do British people do for Father’s Day?
Well, most people would buy their fathers a card. 4 The card would have a nice message in it saying what a great Dad their father is. Some people do buy presents as well.
Popular gifts for Dads are probably ties, chocolates or socks because these are things that Dads can always use even if they don’t want them.
Some families might do things together to celebrate it, like __________________________ .
As a special treat, British people might give their Dad a abit of rest---make him a cup of tea, or even wash his car to make him feel really relaxed.
1写出本文的题目(5词以内)
____________________________________________________________________________
2在文中找出与下句意义最为接近的句子,并写出来。
The Americans first had father’s Day in the world.
____________________________________________________________________________
3用合适的词或者短语填空,补全句子。(5词以内)
____________________________________________________________________________
4 翻译划线句子。
____________________________________________________________________________
5 用英语回答问题
What will you do on Father’s Day? Why?
_____________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
E
As you study, don’t forget to review your notes and any special information from your notebooks. Pay more attention to anything the teacher seemed to stress in class.
Usually many teachers tell students ahead of time what the form of an exam will be. This can help you plan how to study. For example, if you know you are going to have choice questions on World War II, you should ____________________ facts and details. On the other hand, if the exam has understanding questions, you will think about which topic it should be and then go over your note, books, and other reference books to consider how to answer the questions on the topic.
When trying to remember dates, names or other real information, keep in mind that it usually takes a tries to remember something correctly. That is one reason why it is good idea to start studying well before a test. Use special memory ways that the teacher may have suggested or the ones that you invent yourself. Read the passage several times if you need to, and write down some important words and phrases that can help you remember the main idea of the passage.
Some people find it helpful to teach what they are studying aloud to aonther student or study with a partner. Another studying method is making cards that show some of imoportant facts. Then you can use them to review for a test.
写出本文的题目(10词以内)
____________________________________________________________________________
在文中找出与下句意义最为接近的句子,并写出来。
Teaching what you are studying to others or studying with a partner is helpful for some people.
____________________________________________________________________________
用合适的词或者短语填空,补全句子。(5词以内)
___________________________________________________________________________
翻译划线句子。
____________________________________________________________________________
用英语回答问题:
In your opinion what is the best way of studying for a test?
_____________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
F
One day a wealthy man took his young son on a ttrip to the country with the purpose of showing him _______________. They spent a day and a night on the farm of a very poor family. When they got back from their trip the father asked his son, “How was the trip?”
“Very Good, Dad”
“Did you see how poor some people are?” the father asked.
“ Yes!”
“ And what did you learn?”
The son answered, “ I saw that we have a dog at home, and they have four. We have a pool that reaches to the middle of the garden; they have a lake that has no end. We have expensive lamps in the garden while they have the stars.”
When the son ended, his father was too puzzled to say anything. His son added, “ Thanks, Dad, for showing me how poor we are!”
Isn’t it true that it all denpends on the way you look at things? If you have love, friends, family, health, good sense of humour and a positive attitude toward the life, you have everything. You can’t buy any of these things. You can have all the material things, but if you are poor in spirit, you have nothing.
写出本文的题目(5词以内)
____________________________________________________________________________
在文中找出与下句意义最为接近的句子,并写出来。
Great wealth will not bring you happiness, unless you are rich in spirit, too.
____________________________________________________________________________
用合适的词或者短语填空,补全句子。(5词以内)
___________________________________________________________________________
翻译划线句子。
____________________________________________________________________________
用英语回答问题
What are your opinions about being rich?
_____________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
⑦ 求初中英语阅读材料
从中学生作文上抄的,应该很简单啦。希望有帮助
Blue Planet
We all have a common home. She provides us with enough food, enough water and enough living room. We get everything from the nature to live better, but we donnot do anything to protect her. How the air is polluted; the earth is poisoned; water is unsafe to drink and rubbish is burying the civilization that man owns.
Our environment is being polluted faster than nature and man's present efforts can prevent. Time is bringing us more people, and more people will bring us more instry. So many trees will be cut down, and more large cities will be set up. Lots of waste material, in return, is proced and harms the environment. So some experts declare that the balance of nature is being upset, so that the very survival of man is in danger.
How can we solve this problem? The answer is that we must control the speed of growing people, forbid everyone to cut down trees and pour waste water into rivers and so on.
If we achieve this, the environment will turn very clean, and our future will be full of happiness.
⑧ 初一英语阅读材料
书虫,外语教学与研究出版社的,有适合各个年级学生的名著,中英对照还有生词解释,书店有,也可以在网上买
新标准中小学分级英语读物,外语教学与研究出版社,没有中文,但有生词解释,一般能看懂
⑨ 如何收集中考英语阅读材料,特别是原文重现
阅读理解题是中考英语的测试重点,也是中考英语试题中卷面分值最高的一种题型,在各地中考试卷中约占30%的比例。一般设三篇短文,试题采用“根据所给阅读材料判断正误”或“选择最佳答案回答问题”两种形式。纵观近年来全国各地中考阅读题,其体裁多样,有记叙文、议论文、说明文、应用文(信函、请柬、通知、便条、表格、图表、广告、图示和标志等);所选材料内容广泛,涉及文化、环境、科普、社会、政治、经济、历史等众多领域。文章的体裁富于变化,可谓题材宽泛,形式多种多样。其特点是:时气息浓,可读性强,理解难度较高。
阅读理解题对学生提出了较高的能力要求,主要是考查学生通过阅读获取信息、分析信息和处理信息的能力,既要抓住文章的主旨,又要抓住细节;既要理解具体事实,又要理解抽象概念;既要理解文章字面意思,又要挖掘作者意图,揣摩隐藏在字里行间的内涵既要理解全篇的逻辑关系又要理解某些细节的意思,并且在读懂句子和文章的基础上,将所读文章进行判断、分析和推理。概括的说就是这类题注重考查阅读技能,包括理解短文大意、了解具体细节、通过上下文猜测词义、归纳篇章大意,以及推断或理解作者的态度和意图等。考生不仅要具有准确获得信息的能力,还要具有透过文章表层意思理解文章隐含意义的能力。这样才能抓住中心思想,作出正确的判断。试题涉及掌握语篇主旨,事实细节、深层含义、推理判断、猜测词义等多方面的阅读能力考查。设题通常考虑以下四个方面:
1. 直观性问题。直接引用原文中的语句或根据短文中原语句稍加改动而编成
2. 常识性问题。考查学生依据短文信息,并根据自己所具备的一般常识作出判断的题型。
3. 理解性问题。考查学生对文章的中心思想,某段的段落大意,某一事实的细节及作者意图等的理解程度。
4. 推理性问题。这类题需在深刻理解短文后,再经过推理判断才能选出正确答案。
阅读是一个复杂的心理过程,语言学家古德曼(Groodman)认为,阅读就是读者通过其心理和语言活动理解来接受作者的思想和观点。如果学生能读懂一篇文章,则表明作者写作时的思维过程与该生在阅读时的思维活动趋于吻合,这就是说学生的阅读理解必须实于原文,不可脱离文章凭空想象。
对学生进行阅读技巧训练还应该从文体角度来训练,因为一篇文章的设题是受其文体限制的。下面我们分析几个不同体裁文章的特点,供大家参考。
故事类。初中生接触到的阅读材料大都是故事类。阅读故事类的材料,应该抓住人物线索、地点线索、时间线索和情节发展线索。特别注意的是,以上线索往往是并存的。因为情节的发展总是涉及到人物的变化、时间的推移、场景的变换等。而阅读材料后的阅读理解题往往会围绕这些内容设计一些事实类的理解题。凡事实类的理解题都可以从阅读材料的表层文字中找到答案。在阅读故事类短文时,应指导学生理解文章的深层含义,也就是它的主题。在此需要注意的是,现在的阅读理解题在测试事实类的理解题的同时,往往有一道推理类理解测试题.
b.科普类。这里所指的科普类是广义的。它包含有介绍科学知识、社会知识的短文。阅读这类短文时,要以事实为中心进行思考,抓住事物的特征、用途、相互关系等.如果是介绍社会现象的文章,要掌握所谈现象的内涵。
c.图表类。这类短文是通过看图或表格等来了解某方面的情况。指导学生阅读这类材料时,主要从两方面入手;一是了解图表的主题,确定图表的主要内容,二是推敲图画语盲或数字,找出它们之间的关联或试图表达的含义。
d.新闻类。报刊阅读应逐步成为中学生阅读的一个重要内容。由于新闻报道强调遵循 5 个 w 和 1 个 H,所以,我们在阅读时也要抓住这一点去理解。[/p][p=null, 2, left]那么,如何解决阅读理解题呢。
做阅读理解题,根据实际情况,可用不同的方法。对于一些直接信息类题目,先读问题后读短文,带着问题去读文章,目的明确,容易抓住文中与问题相关的信息点。对于主观判断题,则应该从文章整体着手,认真阅读综合分析判断,作出正确选择。一般情况具体步骤如下:
1. 略读全文,掌握主旨大意。略读时要特别注意短文的首段、首句或末句。一般文章的主旨大意就在这里。抓住每段中的关键词语,便可以迅速把握短文的主旨以及主要信息的分布,再答题时就心中有数了。
2.推测词义,注意要点内容。阅读中不要过分推敲语言点,要捕捉每段乃至整篇文章的纲目,对于文章中出现的生词或看不懂的句子,可以根据上下文意思猜测理解。
3.寻读。掌握短文的主旨大意之后,应认真阅读题目,准确理解题意及其范围,带着问题到短文中寻找相关答案。一般的事实题可直接从文中找出答案。但也要认真斟酌,透过表层结构,领会其深层涵义。而较为深层次的逻辑推理判断题,则需要建立在对全文理解的基础上进行。因此,做这类题切忌掺杂主观因素。
4.复读审核。初次答完题后,要对照短文内容对所做答案通盘审核,反复斟酌,做出修正,以减少错误疏漏。
此外学生做阅读理解题时,还应注意四点。
1. 注意文章的首段和每段的首句或最后一句。一般说来阅读题没有标题,就会给学生了解文章的中心意思造成一定的困难,而文章的首段或每段的首句往往可能是文章或每段的中心,是作者要说明的对象或作者要阐述的观点,尾句是文章的结论或表达作者意图、态度、目的。注意到这一点,才能抓住中心,为理解文章奠定良好的基础。
2. 阅读文章体裁不同,阅读的侧重点也不同,记叙文中要注意 who(人物),where(地点),when(时间),what(事件),why(原因)说明文要注意说明的对象,特征、细节及数字等;议论文要注意作者的观点,论点和论据。
3. 要通过文章线索来分析判断作者的意图。文章的结论、中心思想,及深层次的推理判断,这一点是最难把握的考生做题时要特别注意。
4. 要了解英语国家的风俗习惯,风土人情,了解地道英语语言表达习惯,不能以中国人的习惯来理解文章,阐述问题。
⑩ 求适合初三阅读的的简单英语阅读材料
建议阅读书虫系列