❶ 英语阅读理解细节题的技巧是什么
用细节抄定位法
细节理解袭题属直接解答性问题,是阅读理解题中最简单的一种,多数属中低难度的送分题。但由于高考所占的比例很大,应特别引起注意。
事实和细节题的命题特点是:把某词语、某个句子或某具体事实用不同于原文的另一方式或句型表达,即同义改写。解答这类题的窍门是:A)注意掌握英语的多种表达法;B)正确分析词语在句中的作用;C)熟练运用英语的句型转换;D)读懂题干所提出的问题,并准确地找到文中涉及该问题的句子。
做细节题具体方法与步骤如下:
① 略读材料,大概了解原文,掌握中心或主旨。
② 按文章的体裁,作者写作的组织模式及有关的信息词,如for example,first,second…等预测应该到何处寻找自己所需要的事实。
③ 将自己精力放在寻找你所需要的细节上,快速通篇跳读,眼睛自左至右,自上而下呈Z形扫视,直到找到细节出处,待找到含细节句子时,放慢速度,仔细核对比较内容,直至找到答案。
❷ 英语四级中 阅读理解如何判断考的是 细节题,如何判断是推断题,有时两个提问的当时差不多,
细节题和推断题这些是根据题目来的,一般是动词,比如说infer肯定是根据原文推断的。。关键词定位词这些一般是出现在题目中的名词,真正写题目不用特别纠结这些,只要找到原文就行了
❸ 考研英语阅读解题方法:观点细节题和态度题的区别
这个没啥好说的, 首先是一些单词你要知道是啥意思,其次是要区分作者的意思和文版中人物的意思,不权能张冠李戴。 最后,也是最重要的,多做题,多总结,形成自己的理解。这才是最终要的,别人的方法只能是参考。 祝18年梦想成真!
❹ 英语阅读理解细节题一定可以在关键标点处找到答案吗
这个是帮助我们节省时间,根据关键词快速找到答案。你想啊,一篇阅读版那么多英文,我们的记忆是权有限的,而题目却有细节分析题。
个人经验:先标序号,12345那些,有几个自然段表几个,以免看漏。然后记住,先全部浏览一下题目再看文章,有目的的阅读。阅读时勾选特殊词,比如,人名,因为阅读理解出的题目有些会把人说的话和人名张冠李戴。勾时间,方便定位。勾大写字母,可能是固定术语。勾转折词,however,and那些.
可以画横线或画圈,不要画长线,免得自己都看不清文章了,题目可以圈why这种问句,还有关键词,当然,如果你词汇量大,是很容易做阅读理解的。
加油,少年!
❺ 求高中英语阅读理解的专项练习题,比如:主旨大意题,细节题,推理题,文章结构题等,谢谢
那要看你是哪个地区的考生了,自己子啊网上一搜高考试题,全出来了。可以自己挑选需要的。
❻ 初中英语阅读理解试题(含答案和解释)
My summer hols wr CWOT. B4, we usd 2 go 2 NY 2C my bro, his CF & thr 3:-@ kids FTF ILNY, its gr8.
Can you understand this sentence? If you can't, don't feel too bad: neither could the middle school teacher in England who received this as homework. This is Netspeak: the language of computerized communication found on Internet or cellphones. To newcomers, it can look like a completely foreign language. So, what is the "translation" of the sentence above? My summer holidays were a complete waste of time. Before, we used to go to New York to see my brother, his girlfriend, and their three screaming kids face to face. I love New York; it's great.
Schoolteachers and parents say this new form of writing is harming(破坏) English language. Increasing spelling and grammatical mistakes cxan be seen in students' writing. They fear the language could become corrupted(面目全非的).
Everyone should just relax, say linguists(语言学家). They believe Netspeak is in fact more of a good thing. David Crystal, from the University of Wales, argues that Netspeak and Internet create a new language use and the almost lost art of diary writing has been picked up again. Geoffrey Nunberg, from Stanford University, agrees. "People get better at writing by writing," he says, "Kids who are now doing text messaging, e-mail, and instant messages will write at least as well as, and possibly better than, their parents."
Linguist James Millroy says, for centuries, it is believed without exception that young people are harming the language. And you can bet your bottom dollar that when today's teenagers become tomorrow's parents, they too will think this way. Milroy argues that languages do not and cannot become "corrupted"; they simply change to meet the new needs.
However, Netspeakers do agree that it is important to teach young people how to speak and write Standard English. Cynthia McVey says, "I can understand Netspeak worries teachers and it's important that they get across to their pupils that text messaging is for fun, but that learning to write proper English is a must for their future."
Perhaps we should give teenagers a little more trust anyway. Erin, age 12, says, "I wouldn't use text language in my homework. Texting is just for fun"
1. What is the main purpose of the first paragraph?
A. To give an example of a foreign language.
B. To show an example of creative methods.
C. To express worries about using Netspeak.
D. To lead in the topic of Netspeak.
答案:D
【解析】在审题过程中请大家主语是main purpose而不是main idea ,第一段就一句话,而且是让人咋看起开一头雾水的句子,这样的句子用在开头,很明显是为了引出下文。或者大家可以运用排除法文章主要对象是netspeak ,而A,B两项没有提到netspeak 故排除,又因为C选项在感情色彩上是负面,与原文感情色彩相违背,故答案选择D。
2. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. Cynthia McVey points out teenagers can deal with Netspeak properly.
B. Geoffrey Nunberg believes Netspeakers can write Standard English.
C. David Crystal thinks Netspeak helps develop the habit of writing.
D. James Milroy says that language is changing and improving.
答案:C
【解析】本题为判断正误题,也叫做细节推断题,解题方法依据选项中的人物专有名词来定位找要点,A定位词为CM在原文倒数第二个自然段出现,其中引号的句子中用了worries与答案中的properly相反,所以排除;B定位词为GN和Standard English.文中出现Standard English.是在倒数第二个自然段与CM相关的信息,所以此选项为典型的张冠李戴;D选项为片面的夸大其辞,文章层面只能看到language is changing,而没有任何细节提到improving,所以根据文章第四自然段可以推断出C为正确选项。
3. The expression "bet your bottom dollar" in Paragraph 5 means ______.
A. be fairly sure B. be greatly surprised
C. think it a pity D. find it interesting
答案:A
【解析】本题为短语推断题,解题方法结合上下文逻辑关系,上文提到年轻人会harming 语言,下文接着说当他们成为父母后,they too will think this way .他们也会这么想,那么中间空出一定是强调,并凸显出下文,那么最满足条件的解释是A选项。
4. What can be the best title for the passage?
A. Netspeak: A Widely-Used Language on Internet
B. Is Netspeak Harming the English Language?
C. Is Netspeak Helpful in Language Learning?
D. Netspeak: Advantages and Disadvantages
答案:B
【解析】本题为主旨大意题,结合专家的观点,既引号中的句子我们可以断定,全文的中心思想是为了凸显出netspeak的好,A 选项文章没有凸显出widely -used C 选项没有重点提及到language learning D文章观点很鲜明,并不是正反观点的论证,故答案选择B。
❼ 英语阅读理解细节题怎么做啊
第一、阅读题目,找出重要关键词
第二、回文章定位
第三、与选项对照确定答案
❽ 高中英语阅读理解的细节题怎么做
一般会有标志词的。
此外,如果需要很快速度解题,那就要先看题目再看文章,这样可以有针对性的解题的。
❾ 最近做考研英语阅读理解题总是在一些小的细节题上扣分,愁死人不,哎……这种总是考查细节的阅读理解太坑
考研英语阅读理解细节题减少扣分的办法:
一、了解细节题的命题模式
题干中常见的提示词有:which,what,why,who,how,how many, cause,
because, result, true, not true, mention, not mention等。
二、清楚解题核心技巧
1、定位:根据题干的定位词回文定位,寻找线索句。题目顺序与文章顺序基本一致,视情况灵活处理。
常见的定位特征有以下几类:
①对研究行为进行描述:
study,research,survey,findings,grope,assumption,hypothesis
目的:aim,purpose,target,for,to
方法:way,means,approach,by,in
发现:discover,findings,show,found,analysis,cause,because,
application
②专有名词出现的地方:UN,Dr.
③年代、时间、数字
④特殊符号出现的地方:冒号,破折号,引号,分号,括号
⑤信号词出现的地方
转折:however,but,nevertheless,though,even though,on the
contrary,instead,important,above all,again,as well,especially
原因:because,attribute A to B,if,when
⑥特殊语法出现的地方:定语从句,同位语从句,分词做状语,虚拟语气
2、替换:将四个选项与线索句一一比对,表达方式不同意思最为接近的选项就是正确答案(必要时需要分析线索句的上一句和下一句;当线索句为段落首末句的时候,支持句为段落的其他句子)。
①用同义词替换原文句子中某些词语,一般不超过两个,大体语法不变
②变换语法但是不改变原意。如主动态变被动态,定语从句还原,省略副词等
③原文句子是否定形式,从反面叙述,而答案是正面形式,是肯定叙述
④原文从A角度叙述,答案从B角度叙述,本质不变
⑤原文是抽象概括,答案是具体案例
3、排除:排除干扰选项,再次确定正确选项。
①照抄原文,个别词不同,不同点往往就是错误
②一半符合原文,一半不符合原文
③张冠李戴,混合信息
④与原文叙述相反(肯定变否定,否定变肯定)
⑤是原文中没有出现的新信息
⑥.绝对化的表述
⑦在转述中犯逻辑错误
阅读是考研英语的半壁江山,而细节题又是阅读的半壁江山,足见其重要性。对于2016考研冲刺的学生来说,把细节题攻克就是通关最重要的一举。希望上面分享的方法对你有用,祝大家考研英语成功通关!