1. 初一下英语阅读理解练习题及答案
A
In the sea there are many islands. In its warm water there are some little ones. We call them "Coral islands".
A coral island is very nice to look at. It looks like a ring of land with trees, grass and flowers on it. One part of the ring is open to the water. There is a little round lake inside the island.
If you look into this lake, you will see beautiful coral. You may think they are flowers.
If you look at a piece of coral, you will see many little holes in it. In each of these holes a very small sea animal has lived. These sea animals make the coral.
They began to build under the water. Year after year, the coral grew higher and higher. At last it grew out of the water.
Then the sea brought it into small trees and something else. After some years, these things changed into earth. Sometimes the wind brought seeds to this earth. Sometimes birds flew over it and brought seeds to the island.
The little seeds grew. In a few years there were plants all over the island. In a few more years there were trees growing there.
So you see, these islands were built little by little. The workers were very small. Do they not teach us a lesson? Can you think what the lesson is?
56. A coral island looks like _____.
A. a round cake B. trees, grass and flowers C. a ring of land D. a round lake
57. There are ______ in the holes in corals.
A. flowers B. little corals C. grass D. sea animals
58. How did seeds of trees, grass and flowers come to the coral islands?
A. The wind and birds brought them to the coral islands.
B. Only the wind brought them there.
C. People brought them there.
D. Fishes brought them there.
59. From the story we learn that ______.
A. Small workers can not do big thing.
B. Only big workers can do big things.
C. Small workers can do big things if they work hard and work a long time.
D. All small things can do big things.
B
Millions of years ago, dinosaurs (恐龙) lived on earth. At that time, the whole earth was warm and wet. There were green forests and they could find enough to eat.
Graally（渐渐地）, parts of the earth became cold and dry and the forests there died. Then dinosaurs could not find enough to eat. This must be one reason why dinosaurs died out (灭绝).
There may be other reasons that we do not yet know about. Scientists are trying to make more discoveries（发现）about dinosaurs.
We now know that dinosaurs were of many sizes and shapes. Some were as small as chickens, while some were about 90 feet long.
There were also terrible fights（战争）between dinosaurs! They might have happened more than 100 millions years ago. Though no man was there to see any of the fights, we can tell by the animals’ footprints that fights did happen.
60. When did dinosaurs live on earth?
A. Thousands of years ago B. One million years ago
C. Millions of years ago D. Many years ago
61. There are maybe many reasons that the dinosaurs died out, but the writer tell us only
_______ reason(s).
A. one B. two C. three D. four
62. Scientists are trying to ________.
A. find dinosaurs
B. make more money
C. make more dinosaurs
D. learn more about dinosaurs
63. Dinosaurs often fought each other. We know that because_______.
A. their footprints tell us so
B. no man was there
C. someone saw them fighting
D. it happened many years ago
C
Visit Forest Zoo
Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from Northeast of China. The beautiful birds from England are ready to sing songs for you, and the monkeys from Mount Emei will be happy to talk to you. The lovely dogs from Australia want to laugh at you. Sichuan pandas will play balls for you. The giraffes from Africa are waiting to look down on you.
Tickets Opening time
Grown-ups: ¥ 3 9: 00 a.m. — 4: 00 p.m.
Children: Over 1.4m: ¥ 2 except Friday
Under 1.4m: Free 10:00 a.m. — 3:00 p.m.
Keep the zoo clean!
Do not tough, give food or go near to the animals.
64. How much does Mr. Smith have to pay if he visits the zoo with his son of three?
A. ¥3. B. ¥4. C. ¥5. D. ¥6.
65. At which of the following time can we visit the zoo?
A. 8:30 a.m. Wednesday. B. 9: 30 a.m. Friday. C. 3: 00 p.m. Sunday. D. 5:00 p.m. Tuesday.
66. Which of the following can we do in the zoo?
A. To tough the monkeys. B. To give some food to the animals.
C. To go near to the tigers. D. To watch the animals carefully.
D
A nobleman (贵族) was once riding along the road and saw an old man digging in his garden. Beside the old man, on the ground, lay a young tree, ready to be planted. The nobleman called out to the old man, "What kind of tree are you planting there, my good man?"
"This is a fig (无花果) tree, sir," he said.
"A fig tree?" cried the nobleman in surprise. "Why, how old are you, may I ask?"
"I am ninety years old," said the other.
"What!" cried the nobleman. "You are ninety years old, you are planting a young tree now and it will take years to give fruit. You certainly don’t hope to live long enough to get any benefit(好处) from this tree?"
The old man looked around his garden. Then he smiled and said, "Tell me, sir, did you eat figs when you were a boy?"
"Sure." The nobleman did not know why he asked this question. The old man smiled again. "Then tell me this," he said, "who planted the trees from which those figs were picked?"
"Why…why, I don’t know."
"You see, sir," went on the old man, "our forefathers planted trees for us to enjoy, and I am doing the same for the people after me. How can I pay back anything to our forefathers?"
The nobleman was quiet for a moment and said. "You are right, my good man." Then he rode away.
67. The old man in the story was _________.
A. riding along the road B. digging in the garden C. walking in the garden D. growing a tree
68. The nobleman was surprised because the old man _______.
A. was ninety years old
B. was planting a tree
C. was not able to get fruit from the fig tree
D. could live too long
69. _______ planted the trees from which the nobleman picked figs.
A. The forefathers B. The children C. The children D. The noble’s father
70. The old man planted a fig tree, because he wanted ________.
A. to eat the fruit
B. the nobleman to eat the fruit
C. the people after him to eat the fruit
D. his friends to eat the fruit
E
Men are the cleverest and most dangerous animals on the earth. Rats come second. Men kill many beasts, they’ve even killed millions of men since very long ago, but rats kill more men. Rats carry many diseases（疾病）and these diseases have killed and are still killing thousands and thousands of men today in many countries. Rats are dangerous not only in one way. They not only carry diseases into men’s homes, they also eat up men’s food. They eat 33 million tons of grain every year. Men starve（饥饿）because rats eat their food. Rats are clever, too. They have good leaders to tell them the food is terrible when men put poison in it. There are a lot of rats in our cities and villages today. We can go to the moon, but we can not kill all these terrible animals. Is this dangerous enemy too clever and grows too fast, or are we not clever enough and not clean enough?
71. Why are people thought to be the most dangerous animals in the world?
______________________________________________.
72. How do rats kill men?
______________________________________________.
73. How much grain do rats eat in a year?
______________________________________________.
74. How do rats know there is some poison in the food?
______________________________________________.
75. What does the writer want to tell us about in the passage?
_____________________________________________.
F
Children start school when they are five years old in America.（A）In some states they must stay in school until they are sixteen. Most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they leave high schools. (B) 在美国有两种学校：public schools and private schools. Most children go to public schools. Their parents don’t have to (C) _______ their ecation, because the schools receive money from the country. If a child goes to a private school, his parents have to get enough money for his schooling. Some parents still prefer private schools, (D) 尽管它们贵得多。
Today about half of the high school students go on to university after they finish the high school. A student at a state university doesn’t have to pay very much if his parents live in that state.
(E) But many students work while they are studying at universities. In this way they develop their good working skills and live on their own.
76. 将划线部分(A)译为汉语 _________________________________________
77. 将划线部分(B)译为英语 _________________________________________
78. 在(C)的空白处填入适当的词语 ___________ ___________
79. 将划线部分(D)译为英语 _________________________________________
80. 将(E)改写为同义句 But many students work while ___________ __________ ___________ .
IV. 补全对话 (每题1分，共5分)
A: Hello. The Rose Hotel. 8l _____________________________？
B: Yes, please. 82 _________________________ book two rooms for the coming weekend.
A: Next weekend, you say? Well, 83 ____________________________ nights?
B: Oh! Just two.
A: OK. Two nights. From Friday or Saturday?
B: Friday.
A: Friday, the 20th…And do you need single rooms or double?
B: Two double rooms, please.
A: Right. Two doubles for Friday and Saturday, July 20th and 21st .
B: 84 ______________________ a double room, please?
A: Well, it’s 400 yuan per night, with breakfast.
B: I see. Can I book the rooms now, please?
A: 85 ________________________. What’s your full name, please?
B: Rick Smith.
V. 改写句子（5分）
86. We call James Jim for short. (变成疑问句)
________ _______ _________ _________ James for short?
87. It took her two hours to clean the room.
She ___________ two hours ____________ the room.
88. Can you tell me the way to the Palace Museum?
Can you tell me ___________ __________ ___________ to the Palace Museum?
89. Peter made a colorful kite last week.
A colorful kite ___________ ___________ by him last week.
90. I borrowed the book three days ago.
I ___________ __________ the book __________ three days ago.
2. 初一英语阅读理解题
如果你看懂的话，你会笑个不停的！娃哈哈
Peter
was
a
clever
boy.
On
his
first
day
at
school,
he
learned
three
words:
I,
you
and
she.
The
teacher
taught
him
how
to
make
sentences
with
those
words.
The
teacher
said,"I,
I
am
your
teacher;(then
pointing
to
a
girl)
She,
she
is
your
classmate;
You,
you
are
my
student."
When
Peter
went
home,
his
father
asked
him
what
he
had
learned
at
school.
Peter
said
at
once,"I,
I
am
your
teacher;(then
pointing
to
his
mother)
She,
she
is
your
classmate;
You,
you
are
my
student."
His
father
got
angry
and
said:"I,
I
am
your
father;(then
pointing
to
his
wife)
She,
She
is
your
mother'
You,
you
are
my
son."
The
next
morning
at
school,
the
teacher
asked
Peter
if
he
had
learned
the
three
words
by
heart.
"Yes,"
he
said
proudly,
"I,
I
am
your
father;
(then
pointing
to
a
girl)
She,
she
is
your
mother;
You,
you
are
my
son."
回答这些问题：
1)
What
did
Peter
learn
on
his
first
day
at
school?
2)
How
many
sentences
did
the
teacher
teach
him?
3)
Who
asked
him
a
question
when
Peter
went
home?
4)
How
did
his
father
feel
when
he
heard
Peter's
sentences?
5)
What
sentences
did
his
father
teach
him?
3. 初一下册英语阅读理解60篇，完形填空20篇
无忧无虑备课网
4. 七年级下册英语阅读理解
1、由这句话可知Some even watch television for eight hours or more on Saturday.
television 是电视机的意思，所以选C。 2、由这句内话 With television a child does not have to go to the zoo to see animals to the ocean to see a ship. Boys and girls can see a play, a concert or a game at home.
可知选容D。 3、 由这句话Some children spend six hours a day in school 可知选A 4、选B，在此强调events 是比赛的意思。 5、由这句话Some programmes show crime(犯罪) and other things that are bad for children可知选A
5. 初一下学期英语阅读理解！！！！！！20篇！！！！一定要1！！！！【短】吖、、带答案！！！！、带答案
There is a big old tree near my house,A black bird lives in the tree,Every day I take food to the tree,The bird sees me and comes down.The food is in my hand.The bird comes to my hand and eats the food.After that it goes back to the tree.
give some food to the bird.every day.And so bird knows me.I like bird and the bird likes me,We are good friends.
(b)1.What‘s in the tree?
A.Big black bird B.A black bird
C.An old black bird D.A big black bird
(a)2.Why does the bird come down?
A.Because some food is in my hand.
B.Because the bird eats some food.
C.Because the bird likes food.
D.Because the bird eats good food.
(c)3.Where does the bird go back?________
A.My hand B.The house C.The tree D.In the hand
(c)4.When do I give some food to the bird?
A.At noon B.Every morning C.Every day D.Every evening
(c)5.Why does the bird know me?
A.Because the bird eats food every day.
B.Because the bird lives in my house.
C.Because I give some food to the bird every day.
D.Because I put some food in my hand.
6. 要30篇初一下学期的英语阅读理解
http://21stcentury.chinadaily.com.cn/new/index.shtml这里有
Most people who work in the office have a boss (老板). So do I (我也是). But my boss is a little unusual. What's unusual about him? It's a big dog. Many men have dogs, but few men bring their dogs to the office every day. My boss's dog. Robinson, is big and brown. My boss brings him to work every day. He takes the dog to meetings and he takes the dog to lunch. When there is telephone call for my boss, I always know if he is in the office. I only look under his desk. If I see something brown and hairy (毛绒绒的) under it, I know my boss is somewhere in the office. If there is no dog , I know my boss is out.
（ ）6. People _________bring dogs to the office.
A. usually B. often
C. seldom (几乎不) D. sometimes
（ ）7. My boss is Robinson's ________.
A. boss B. master
C. classmate D. teacher
（ ）8. Robinson goes to meetings _________ my boss.
A. for B. without
C. instead of (代替) D. with
（ ）9. Robinson is always under the desk if the boss is _________.
A. in the office B. at meetings
C. out of the office D. out of work
（ ）10. The passage tells us the boss _________ the dog very much.
A. looks like B. hates (恨)
C. likes D. trust(信任)
C B D A C
6. 由日常生活的常识可知，很少有人带狗上班
7. 通读全文，我的BOSS 是个人，也就是说是狗的主人
8. with有“跟某人一起”的意思，例如：I go to see a film with my parents.”
10. 通过整篇文章的阅读，可以判断除了C外，其他的选项都不符合原文的意思．
(一)
Can You Tell Me?(你能告诉吗)
A father asks him son “How many letters are there in the Alphabet (字母表)?”“I don't know,”says his son. His father says, “You don't know? You are in school for many years and you don't know how many letters are there in the Alphabet?”He is very angry(生气).
His son says, “No. But let me ask you a question(问题), Dad. You often go to the post office(邮局), please tell me how many letters are there in the post office?”
( )1.From the story, we know the son is good at(擅长) English.
( )2.The son studies at school over (超过) one year.
( )3.The father gets angry because his son is not polite (有礼貌) to him.
( )4.The father knows how many letters there are in the post office.
( )5.There are twenty-six letters in the Alphabet.
(二)
Too Polite(礼貌过头了)
There are many people in the bus. Some have seats, but some have to(不得不) stand. At a bus stop, a woman gets on the bus. An old man hears the door and tries (试着) to stand up.
“Oh, no, thank you,” the woman forces (强迫) him back to the seat. “Please don't do that. I can stand.”
“But, madam(夫人), let me…,”says the man.
“I ask you to keep your seat(坐在你的座位上)，” the woman says. She puts(放) her hands on the old man's shoulder(肩膀).
But the man still(仍然) tries to stand up,“Madam, will you please let me…?”“Oh, no,”says the woman. She again(又) forces the man back.
At last(最后) the old man shouts(大声喊), “I wants to get off(下车) the bus!”
( )1.All the people have seats in the bus.
( )2.An old man gets on the bus at a bus stop.
( )3.The old man wants to give his seat to he woman.
( )4.The woman sits the old man's seat.
( )5.The old man wants to get off the bus.
(一)(1)× (2)√ (3)× (4)× (5)√
(二)(1)× (2)× (3)× (4)× (5)√
Jim is an English boy. He comes to China with his father and mother. They come here to work. Jim comes here to study.
He is in No. 5 Middle School. He gets up early every day. He isn’t late for school. He studies hard. He can read and write English well. He often helps us with our English, and we often help him with his Chinese. After class he likes playing football, swimming, running, jumping and riding. He makes many friends here. We are glad to stay with him. On Sunday he often helps his mother clean the house, mend something or do the shopping. He likes Chinese food very much.
He likes living here. He likes Chinese students very much. We all like him , too.
根据短文内容，判断以下句子的正误。对的在括号内填“ T ”, 错的填“ F ”。( 10 分)
( F )1. He gets up late every day.
( T )2. He often teaches us English.
( F )3. After class , he likes singing and playing basketball.
( T )4. On Sunday he often helps his mother clean the house.
( F )5. He doesn’t like Chinese food.
In the summer time,when there are many flowers,a beehive(蜂窝)is a very busy place.Bees fly from flower to flower. Flowers have a juice called nectar(花蜜).Bees take the nectar that thy like and make it into honey(蜂蜜).
When a bee finds some good nectar,it hurries home.It wants to tell the other bees where the nectar comes from.And it does!It tells how far to go.The bees go bake together for more nectar.
Every bee in the beehive is busy.That is why we say that someone who works hard is "as busy as bee"
根据短文内容回答句子正(T)误(F)
( )1.Bees can make honey.
( )2.The whole passage is about how bees fly.
( )3.A bee's dance only tells other bees where to go.
( )4.In the summer time bees are very busy.
( )5.We say someone who works in summer is"as busy as bee"
答案:T F F T F
A Ten-Yaer-Old Teacher
A teacher can be any age .Just like Chrissie McKenney, she was only ten when she started teaching.
How did Chrissie get the job? It was not easy.Chrissie wanted to help children who cannot hear.But the school had never had such a young helper.Could Chrissie do it?
First,Chrissie learned to sign().Signing is a way of talking with your hands.Soon it was easy for Chrissie to talk to the children.So the school let her help.Now Chrissie visits the school almost every day.The children love their young teacher.She is tired friend.
( )1.Chrissie wanted to help children who cannot ____.
A.hear B.see C.play
( )2.THis passage tells about a ________.
A.special class B.young teacher C.sill person
( )3.In the third paragraph of the passage,what does the word"leaned" mean?It means "_____".
A.forgot B.found C.stopped
( )4.The school let Chrissie help because she ______.
A.was too old B.could sign C.could not hear
( )5.You can guess from the passage that most teachers_______.
A.are older than B.do not like C.are just like
答案:A B B B A
7. 初一英语阅读理解，至少三篇，附答案
( A )
Sim lives and works in a factory near London. He works hard on weekdays. On Saturday and Sunday he doesn’t go to work. Sometimes he goes to see his friends. This Saturday he is going to London with his friend, Mike. They are going to take 2:40 train on Friday afternoon. When they get to London, Sim’s friend, Jack, is going to take them home in his car. They are going to stay with Jack for the night.
On Saturday morning, they are going to get up early. After Jack is going to take them to Oxford University(牛津大学). Mike’s friend, Mr. White, is a teacher there. He is going to show them around the university.
1. Sim works ____________.
A. from morning to night B. from Sunday to Saturday
C. from Monday to Friday D. from Monday to Sunday
2. Sim is going to see his friends in London with his good friend _____________.
A. Mike B. Jack C. Mike’s teacher D. Mike’s classmates
3. Sim and Mike are going to London __________.
A. on foot B. by train C. by bike D. by car
4. __________ Jack is going to take them to Oxford University.
A. On Sunday B. On Saturday C. On Monday D. On Wednesday
5. How many people are mentioned(提及) in this passage?
A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five
( B )
Here is a photo of me. I’m afraid it isn’t very good. I’m tall and very thin. And I’ve got short brown hair and grey eyes. I look like my mother—she’s a social(社会的) worker. My father works in an office. I’ve got a brother called Simon. I’ve also got two sisters, Emma and Ada. They are younger than me.
I’m fourteen years old. I was born in Northwich, a small town in England. Now I’m a student and I’m going to be a doctor. It’s very hard work, but I like it. I don’t have much free time now, but I like going to the cinema and going to concerts (音乐会). I also like football and skating.
Do you know about me now?
6. What is the writer?
A. A worker. B. A doctor. C. A student. D. A teacher.
7. What does the writer look like?
A. Black hair and eyes. B. Tall, thin, short hair with grey hair.
C. Brown eyes and grey hair. D. Short and thin with brown hair.
8. How many people are there in the family?
A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven.
9. Where does the writer’s father work?
A. In a school. B. In a hospital. C. In an office. D. At home.
10. What does the writer like?
A. Social work and sports. B. Music and science.
C. Maths and films. D. Music and sports.
（C）
Sunshine TV Golden TV
18:30 Cartoon World: Hello Kitty 18:00 TV Classroom: Modern English
19:00 Today’s news 18:30 Animal World
19:30 Weather Report 19:00 Documentary: In Asia
19:40 Food and Health 19:40 News in English
20:10 NBA This week 20:10 Sports World: Football Match
21:25 Game Show: Lucky Winner 22:00 Chat Show
23:00 China Music TV 22:30 News Round-up
23:30 On the Screen Next Week 23:00 Film: Roman Holiday
11. “Modern English” is a program that _____________________.
A. is about English classroom B. tells you English news
C. teaches you English D. makes English friends
12. If you are interested in football games, you’ll choose _________ first.
A. Food and Health B. Sports World C. Today’s news D. Game show
13. Our class is going to have a picnic tomorrow. We should pay attention to the program at “______”.
A. 19:30 on Sunshine TV B. 19:00 on Sunshine TV
C. 18:30 on Golden TV D. 19:00 on Golden TV
14. Mary likes Japanese cartoon very much. She can watch TV at _________.
A.23:00 on Golden TV B.23:00 on Sunshine TV
C.18:30 on Golden TV D.18:30 on Sunshine TV
15. Andrew’s grandfather likes watching TV news, but he goes to bed before 22:00 every day. How many times can he watch TV news on these two channels?
A. once B. Twice C. Three times D. Four times
参考答案：
1 2 3 4 5
C A B B C
6 7 8 9 10
C B B C D
11 12 13 14 15
C B A D B
8. 初一英语阅读理解
Most people who work in the office have a boss (老板). So do I (我也是). But my boss is a little unusual. What's unusual about him? It's a big dog. Many men have dogs, but few men bring their dogs to the office every day. My boss's dog. Robinson, is big and brown. My boss brings him to work every day. He takes the dog to meetings and he takes the dog to lunch. When there is telephone call for my boss, I always know if he is in the office. I only look under his desk. If I see something brown and hairy (毛绒绒的) under it, I know my boss is somewhere in the office. If there is no dog , I know my boss is out.
（ ）6. People _________bring dogs to the office.
A. usually B. often
C. seldom (几乎不) D. sometimes
（ ）7. My boss is Robinson's ________.
A. boss B. master
C. classmate D. teacher
（ ）8. Robinson goes to meetings _________ my boss.
A. for B. without
C. instead of (代替) D. with
（ ）9. Robinson is always under the desk if the boss is _________.
A. in the office B. at meetings
C. out of the office D. out of work
（ ）10. The passage tells us the boss _________ the dog very much.
A. looks like B. hates (恨)
C. likes D. trust(信任)
C B D A C