A. 最近几年英语高考出现的高频词汇和短语总汇！！
1. abandon oneself to sth. 完全屈从于（某种感情或冲动）；沉迷于
2. have an (the )ability to do sth. ( have the ability in doing sth.)有能力做某事
3. to the best of one's ability 尽某人最大的力
4. be about to do when… 正准备做某事突然。。。
5. above all 首先，最重要；in all 总计 after all 毕竟; 终究 all in all总之
6 .at home and abroad 在国内外 go abroad 出国
7. in sb.'s absence /in the absence of sb.当（某人）不在时 be absent from 缺席
8. be absorbed in 全神贯注于；专心于
9. have (easy/hard)access to sth. 接近；进入；使用；可以用….(零冠词)
10. by accident 偶然；意外地 =by chance by mistake 由于错误
11. be delayed through an accident 由于事故而耽误
12. be accompanied by 附有；伴随；相伴而生 keep sb. accompanied=keep sb. company
13. according to (后面不接view, opinion…); in my opinion
14. collect accounts收账；open an account 开账户；keep accounts 记账 ; account for说明; give a full account of 做一个完整的说明; on account of=because of 因为 accounting department会计室；
15 .accuse sb. of… 控告某人charge sb. with sth. 起诉某人blame sb. for sth. 责备某人
16. be accustomed to sth.( to doing sth.)=be used to sth.(to doing sth.)习惯于做某事
17. have some acquaintance with 熟悉；熟知 He is just an acquaintance
18 .come (run) across （偶然）碰到=meet with ; get sth. across 使人理解；领会
19. act as充当，担任 act out 表演（对话、故事）；把。。。付诸于行动 act on(upon) 对。。。起作用
20 .catch sb. (in the act of) doing sth. 抓住某人干某事；take action 采取行动
21. be active in 在…积极 take an active part in 积极参加lead an active life过着积极的生活
22. adapt oneself to 使自己适应 adapt sth. to 使某物适应 adapt from 根据。。。改写
23. add in 包括；添加； 加进去 add to 增加；加强 add… to 把。。。加到。。。上
add up to 合加起来
24 .be addicted to sth.( doing sth. )嗜好…的；上了…瘾的 addict 有瘾的人，入迷的人
25. in addition / in addition to 此外
26. deliver an address to 向。。发表演讲/向。。。致辞 giving a closing address 致闭幕词 an address of welcome 欢迎词 a send-off address欢送词
27. admit sth.( doing sth.) 承认 be admitted to 被录取，被。。。吸收成为一员
28. in advance=beforehand 提前，预先
29 .be of great (no ) advantage to 对。。。大大有利（毫无裨益）gain(have) an advantage over sb.优于；胜过； take advantage of sb. 利用某人；欺骗某人
30. put an advertisement for/ advertise sth. 登广告
31. ask for sb.'s advice =ask sb,. for advice 征求某人的建议 give sb. advice on how to do sth. 就如何干某事提出忠告 take/follow one’s advice 采纳。。。建议
32. advise sb. on sth. 就某事对某人提出忠告；advise sb. against( doing) sth.
33 .be afraid of sth./doing sth. 害怕；担心 be afraid to do sth. 不敢做某事
34 .be after 寻求；追求 take after (性格/长相)像。。。。 name sb. after 按。。。取名
35. be against one's proposal 反对（意见 go against nature违背自然stand against the wall 靠墙而立
36. at the age of 在。。。岁时；be under age 未成年 come of age 成年(零冠词)
He has come of age
37. agree with sb/one’s opinion.( what 从句 ); agree with the climate/饮食 对气候等的适应 agree to +advice/suggestion/ idea/proposal …agree on (upon) 就。。达成一致
38. ahead of ( time) 在。。。前面 go ahead 继续；前进
39. aid sb. in sth./aid sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事 in aid of 支持 ；give sb. first aid/perform first aid on sb.对某人实施急救
40. aim at 瞄准 aim to 以。。。。为目标
41. on the air（用无线电、电视）正在播送/出 in the air 在空中；by air 乘飞机；
put on (give oneself) airs 摆架子 He always put on airs.
42. all along 一直；始终 all over the country(world)遍及全国（世界）all alone单独；
all but 几乎；差一点 (The balloon is all but yellow.气球差不多是黄色的)
43. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 allow doing sth. 允许做某事
44. let alone 更不用说 There is not enough room for us, let alone six dogs.
45 .get along (on) with 在。。。方面有进展 take along with 随身携带
46 .not only…but also (注意倒装用法)
Not only can he speak English, but also he can speak French.
47. make an analysis of 分析
48 .in ancient times/in modern times 在古代/在现代(零冠词)
49. and so on/and so forth 等等
50 .be angry about sth.对某事生气be angry at sth.因某事生气 be angry with sb.
51. annoy sb. with sth./annoy sb. by doing sth. 因。。。使某人生气；
52. one after another 相继
53. answer for 对。。。负责 answer for it that…. answer sb.'s call 回电话 make no answer 不作回答
54. be anxious about ( for) 为。。。担心 be anxious to do 渴望（急于）做某事
55. apologize to sb. for sth./ make an apology to sb. for sth 因某事向某人道歉
56. in appearance 外貌（表）上 make one's appearance 登台，出现by/from all appearances 显然/从表面上看
57.apply…to… 将。。应用于 apply to 适应于apply oneself to be applied to 专心致志于 apply( to sb.) for sth. 向(某人)申请某物
58. appoint sb. to a post 派某人任某职; appoint a time for the meeting 约定开会时间 at the appointed time
59. approach sb.靠近；接近（某人/某地） When he approached his car/her, he found he had left the key at home. sth./sb. approach vi.
Valentine's Day is approaching, the price of roses begin to rise.
have/find an approach to sth./doing sth.有/找到方法/途径接近
We have found an approach to success.
60. approve of 赞同 approve 批准；为。。。提供证据
61 .argue with/against sb. about/on sth.与某人辩论某事argue sb. into doing 说服某人做某事
62 .arm in arm 肩并肩 hand in hand 手拉手 ; shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩
take sth. in one's arms抱 be armed to the teeth 全副武装
63. arrange for sb. to do安排某人做；准备 arrange with sb. about sth. 与某人商定某事
make an arrangement( arrangements) for… 做好准备；安排
64. as a whole 总的来说 on the whole 总体上
65. as…as one can 尽力；尽可能
66. as to/as for/ with regard to/when it comes to+sth. 至于；说到
67 .be ashamed of/at sth. 为某事感到羞愧be ashamed for sb. 为某人感到羞愧
68 .ask for sth. 请求 ask sb. for sth. 向某人索取某物ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做
69. every aspect of=all the aspects of 各个方面
70. assist sb. with sth./assist sb. in doing sth./assist sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事
71. associate..with… 把。。。和。。联系起来 ; in association with … 与。。。联手
72. be astonished( surprised) at (the news) 对。。感到惊奇
73 .at the latest 最迟
74. be attached to 附属于。。。；依恋； attach sth. to… 把。。贴上 把。。系在。。。上
Sb.attach great importance to sth.认为。。。。非常重要
75. attempt/try to do sth.(make an attempt to do sth.)企图做。。；attempt at sth. 试图获得
76. attend on/to sb. 照看/护理某人； attend school/ a lecture/a meeting/a concert
77. attract/capture/catch/draw/get one's attention 吸引某人注意hold one's attention on 将注意力集中 devote one's attention to 专心于 turn one's attention to 将注意力转向 pay attention to 注意
78. one's attitude towards… 某人对…的态度。
79. on (the ) average按平均； above( below) average 平均以上（下）
80. be aware of / be aware that clause 意识到，觉察
81. back and forth 来回地（屋内）
82. at the back of sb./at sb.'s back 支持某人；at the back of 在。。。后lie on one's back
83. go from bad to worse 每况愈下
84 .go bad(wrong/hungry) 变腐烂/ 出错 /挨饿
85. keep(lose) balance 保持（失去）平衡 ;be in the balance=be on the fence 悬而未决 ；不能决/肯定
86. ban sb.from doing sth. 禁止某人做某事be under a ban被禁止a ban on sth. 在。。。上的禁令
87. base sth. on/upon sth. 以。。。为基础； be based on 基于on the basis of 以。。。为根据； 在。。。基础上
88. battle against 向。。。开战； battle with 与。。。搏斗； battle for为。。。而战
89. because of + 名词（代词、 what 从句）
90. make the bed 整理床铺；in bed/on the bed 在床上
91. beg sb. to do sth.恳求某人干某事；beg for sth. 请求得到 beg a favor of sb.恳求某人帮忙
92. begin with=start with 从。。。开始 to begin with=to start with 首先
93. on behalf of 代表 ; on sb.'s behalf 以某人的名义
94. believe in 信赖 belief 信仰 复数为 beliefs
95. belong to (无被动语态) 属于
96 .beyond recognition认不出来 beyond belief 难以置信 beyond description 无法用言语表达 beyond sb. 对某人来说难以理解
The problem is beyond us 这个问题我们回答不了
97 .by birth 在血统上 at birth 诞生；出生 give birth to 生（产）
98. bit by bit 一点点地 do one's bit 尽一点（份）quite a bit 相当多比较： not a bit 一点也不 not a little 很，非常
99 .be black and blue 遍体鳞伤
100 .bear the blame 受过lay/ put the blame on/upon sb. for sth. 把责任推到某人身上
Sb. be to blame 某人应受责备 blame sb, for sth.
101. turn a blind eye to 熟视无睹 turn a deaf ear to 充耳不闻
102. blow away 刮走 blow down 吹倒；blow off 吹掉 blow out 吹灭 blow up 爆炸
103. on board 在船（火车/飞机）上 go on board 上船（火车/飞机）
104. be in the same boat 同舟共济
105. keep body and soul together 维持生命（活）
106. book (check ) in 办理登记手续
107. borrow sth.from sb. 从。。。借到某物 ; lend sth. to sb. 把。。。借出
108. bother about 为。。。而烦恼 have bother( difficulty/trouble/danger) in doing sth.
109. from the bottom of one's heart 由衷地 ; from top to bottom 从上到下
110 .break down 出毛病；失败；毁掉 break away from 脱离 break in 打断；闯入 break into 破门而入 break up分解；破碎；结束；打碎；解散；衰落break out爆发 break the law 违法 break off折断；突然停止 break through突围 ；突破 have/take a break
111. hold one's breath 憋住气 lose one's breath 上气不接下气 take (draw) breath 歇口气 take(draw) a deep breath 深呼吸 breathe in (out)呼吸（出）
112. in brief( short)=in short（ words ） 简言之
113. bring in 吸引；引进 ；增加bring down 降低；打倒；击落bring forward 提出；bring up 抚育；呕吐 ；教育；（船）停下bring about 产生；引起；导致
B. 高考英语阅读高频词汇
高考考刚上一共才3500多个词儿，英语常用词就8000，还能怎么高频。。。 答案必须是全背。
C. 高考英语高频词汇
高考精选词组
1. 做某事有能力 have the ability to do sth; be capable of doing sth; be able to do sth
2. 使某人能够做某事enable sb to do sth
3. 人们普遍认为 It’s generally accepted/believed that …
4. 有对…的享用权 have / gain /get/ access to sth.
5. 习惯于做…be accustomed to doing sth; be used to doing sth.
6. 采取行动 take action /measures / steps
7. 使…适应于… adapt (oneself ) to
8. 担负得起时间/钱等做某事 can afford to do sth
9. 劝某人做某事 advise sb to do sth
10. 同意某人/某人所说的话/某人的观点 agree with sb / what sb says …
11. 允许某人做某事 allow / permit sb to do sth
12. 与某人相处 get along/ on (well) with sb
13. 因为…向某人道歉apologize to sb for sth / make an apology to sb for sth
14. 某事吸引某人 sth appeal to sb
15. 向某人申请… apply to sb for sth / make an application to sb for sth
16. 运用 apply … to
17. 安排某人做某事 arrange for sb to do sth
18. 某人可以得到…sth be available to sb
19. 给某人授奖 award sb sth= award sth to sb
20. 得益于… benefit from sth
21. 某人该受责备 sb be to blame
22. 吸引某人的注意 catch / attract one’s attention/eye
23. 无法修理/无法认出/无法形容beyond repair/recognition/description
24. 对…腻了 be bored with; be tired of; be fed up with
25. 忙于做… be busy doing sth; be busy with sth
26. 只好；不得不做…cannot help but do sth; cannot but do sth
27. 除了做…别无选择 have no choice but to do sth
28. 不太有可能做（chance）There’s little/no/not much chance of sb’s doing sth / that …
29. 遭雨淋 be caught in the rain
30. 突然大笑起来 burst into laughter; burst out laughing
31. 撞见某人做某事 catch sb doing
32. 再…也不为过 cannot not … too ; can never … too
33. 贯彻；执行 carry out
34. 追上；赶上 catch up with
35. 导致 result in; lead to; give rise to; bring about; contribute to
36. 把某人培养大 bring sb up
37. 去露营 go camping
38. 意识到 be aware of/ that…; be conscious of / that…
39. 在…形势下 in /under …circunstances
40. 声称 claim to be / to do / that
41. 选择；挑一挑make a choice
42. 放晴 clear up
43. 苏醒；总计达 come to
44. 掌握；能自由运用have a good command of sth
45. 对…进行评论 comment on sth; make a comment on sth ; make some comments on sth
46. 犯罪 commit a crime
47. 在某方面有共同之处 have sth in common
48. 把…比作 compare …to …
49. 向某人抱怨某事 complain to sb of / about sth; complain to sb that …
50. 由…组成 be composed of; be made up of; consist of
51. 全神贯注于… concentrate on sth
52. 就某人而言 as far as sb is concerned
53. 得出结论 draw / come to/ arrive at / reach a conclusion
54. 进行一项调查 conct / make a survey
55. 对…有信心have confidence in sb/sth ; be confident of sb/sth;
56. 祝贺某人某事 congratulate sb on sth / on doing sth
57. 与…取得联系 make contact with sb / contact sb
58. 正相反on the contrary
59. 与…形成对照in contrast with / to
60. 对…作出巨大的贡献 make great contributions to
61. 使某人相信某事 convince sb of sth / convince sb that …
62. 与某人合作 cooperate with sb
63. 以…为代价 at the cost of
64. 热衷于，对…痴迷 be crazy about
65. 挤满… be crowded with
66. 对…感到好奇 be curious about
67. 在沉思be lost in thought
68. 指望某人做某事depend on sb to do sth.
69. 决心做…be determined to do sth.; decide to do; make up one’s mind to do
70. 致力于…devote oneself to sth.(doing sth.)/ be devoted to
71. 不同于…differ from
72. 在…方面不同 differ in
73. 朝…方向去 in the direction of
74. 辨别 distinguish A from B
75. 生效come into effect
76. 竭尽全力做某事make every effort to do sth.
77. 不遗余力；竭尽全力做某事spare no effort to do sth.
78. 强调…place / put / lay emphasis on…
79. 鼓励某人做某事 encourage sb to do sth
80. 忙着做某事 be engaged in doing sth.; be busy with sth.
81. 用….装备… equip …with …
82. 扩大某人的视野 expand / broaden one’s horizons
83. 使某人暴露/接触… expose sb /oneself to…
84. 在某种程度上 to some extent
85. 对…有天赋 have a gift for sth
86. 对某人有好处 be good for sb. / do good to sb
87. 犹豫/不愿做某事 hesitate to do sth
88. 做某事深感荣幸 It is an honour to do sth.
89. 幸亏；由于 thanks to
90. 把…考虑进去 take …into account / consideration
91. 从事 take up
92. 与…保持着联系 be in touch with sb / keep in touch with sb
93. 不知道be ignorant of
94. 想象做某事 imagine doing sth.
95. 对…产生影响make / have a +adj. impact / influence / effect on
96. 对某人不耐烦 be impatient with sb.
97. 使某人记住 impress sth on / upon sb.
98. 给某人留下深刻印象 leave / make a deep impression on sb.
99. 独立于某人 be independent of sb.
100. 把…传染给某人infect sb with sth.
101. 比…低下 be inferior to
102. 通知某人inform sb of sth.
103. 对…有兴趣 have / take / find / show interest in sth.
104. 把某人卷入involve sb/ oneself in sth. / get / be involved in sth.
105. 与某人开玩笑 play a joke on sb
106. 喜爱，着迷 be keen on doing
107. 跟上keep up with
108. 与某人保持/取得联系 keep/ get in touch with sb.
109. 记在心里 keep sth in mind
110. 撞倒 knock down
111. 满足…的需求 meet the needs of
112. 反对做某事 object to doing / be opposed to sth / doing sth
113. 遵守交通规则 observe the traffic rules
114. 某人从来没想到过 It never occurs to sb that…
115. 我突然想到 It suddenly struck me that …
116. 出故障 out of order
117. 除了；不同于 other than
118. 而不是 rather than
119. 在…起作用 play a part / role in…
120. 参与… participate in
121. 20%的学生 twenty percent of the students
122. 坚持不懈做某事 persevere in sth / doing sth
123. 学会；拾起；接人 pick up
124. 代替 take the place of / in place of
125. 受…喜爱 be popular with sb
126. 推迟做某事 postpone / put off / delay doing
127. 宁可做…而不愿做… prefer to do sth. rather than do sth / prefer doing to doing / prefer sth to sth / would rather do than do
128. 处于困境中 be in trouble
129. 做事费力 have trouble (in) doing sth / with sth
130. 充分利用 make full use of
131. 某东西对某人有价值 sth be of value to sb
132. 某事因人而易 sth. vary from person to person
133. 有…的观点/想法 hold the view that…
134. 自愿做某事 volunteer to do sth
135. 和往常一样 as usual
136. 广泛的；种类繁多的 a wide range/variety of
137. 难怪…(It is) no wonder that…
138. 为…感到自豪be proud of=take pride in
139. 感到筋疲力尽be worn/tired out = be exhausted
140. 为…作好了充分的准备 be well prepared / make good preparations for sth / to do sth
141. 有毛病；不舒服；出故障be wrong with / go wrong
142. 非常值得做…be well worth doing
143. 提出 put forward
144. 为…担心worry about / be worried about / be concerned about
145. 某人有资格做…sb be qualified for sth / to do sth / as…
146. 某人/某事证明…sb/ sth prove ( to be)
147. 向某人提供…provide sb with sth = provide sth for sb
148. 在场的人 people present
149. 和…密切相关be closely related to
150. 自然资源 natural resources
151. 因…而导致result from
152. 仅次于 second (only ) to
153. 务必要…；保证 see to it that …
154. 对…敏感 be sensitive to
155. 为…树立榜样 set an example to sb
156. 短缺be short of / for lack of
157. 在…之后不久（shortly） shortly after…
158. 和…相似 be similar to
159. 高度评价 speak highly of
160. 成功地做… succeed in doing sth
161. 比…优秀 be superior to
162. 应该做… be supposed to do sth
D. 求近五年高考英语完形填空高频动词大汇总
完形填空以考察动词、名词、形容词和副词为主，不仅涉及到对文章上下文语境的理解，更会考察对以上四类词中近义词的辨析。今天，小编先把近五年高考英语完形填空中涉及到的几乎所有高频动词总结出来，供同学们对比记忆！
1.“看”：look; see; watch; observe; notice; catch sight of; stare; glare; glance; glimpse; see a film; watch TV
2. “说”：telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth; talk with sb about sth; say sth; speak in English; whisper sth to sb; inform sb of sth; reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth; bargain; chat; repeat; explain; warn; remind; discuss; debate; figure; declare; claim; mention; admit; deny; describe; announce; introce; complain
3. “叫”：cry; call; shout; scream; moan; sigh; quarrel
4. “问”：ask; interview; express; question
5. “答”：answer; respond; reply
6. “听”：listen to; hear; pick up; overhear
7. “笑”：smile; laugh; burst into laughter; burst out laughing
8. “哭”：cry; shed tears; weep; sob; burst into tears /burst out crying
9. “吃/喝”：eat/drink; sip; have a meal; have supper; toast; taste; treat sb to; help oneself to
10. “穿”：put on; wear; have on; be dressed in; make up; get changed; be in red; take off ; remove
11. “行”：walk ; run ; climb; jump; skip; slip; come/go; enter; move; drive; ride; fly; crawl
12. “坐”：sit down; be seated; seat oneself; take a seat，stand; lean
13. “睡/休息”：lie /on one’s back/on one's side/ on one’s stomach; stay in bed; have a rest; take a nap; be asleep; bend; turn over; rest
14. “写”：dictate; write sth; describe; drop a line; draw; take down/write down
15. “拿/放”： take; bring; hold; carry; fetch; lif; put; lay; pull; push
16. “抓”：take hold of; seize; grasp; scratch
17. “打”：hit; beat; strike; blow; attack
18. “扔”：throw; drop; fall; wave; shake
19. “送”：send; deliver; give; offer; see off
20. “摸/抱”：ouch; fold; embrace; hug; hold; in one’s arms
21. “踢/碰”：kick; knock; tip
22. “找/查”：find; look for; find out; discover/explore; hunt for; search for;seek,seek for in search of; search sb; search sp. for sth; check; examine; test; inspect
23. “得”：get; obtain; acquire; gain; possess
24. “失”：lose; be lost /be missing/gone; great loss
25. “有”：have; own; conquer; occupy；possess
26. “无”：nothing left; the remaining thing; disappear; be missing /gone
27. “增/减”：rise / go up,drop; raise; bring down /rece; increase/decrease
28. “买/卖”：buy; purchase; afford; pay; pay off ; pay for; sell; on sale; bargain; bill / cheque / cash/credit card/notes/coins; discounts
29. “存在/消失”：come into being; exist; appear; survive ; live; show; turn up; disappear; die; die out; pass away; be out of sight
30. “变化”：develop; improve ; become; grow; go+ bad /wrong/ sour;turn + colour; change /change into; reform
31. “成功/失败”：make it; succeed; make progress; come true; realize one’s dream; win; lose; fail to do; defeat; suffer loss; beat; turn sth. into reality
32. “努力”：try /manage; make efforts; attempt ; do one's best; do as much as one can to do
33. 祝贺：congratulate sb. on sth.; celebrate; observe; get together
34. 敬佩：admire; respect; show respect for/to; adore; envy ;be jealousy
35. 赞美/批评：praise; think highly of; blame sb for sth; sb is to blame; criticize /scold sb. for sth.; have a low opinion of sb; speak ill of
36. 喜/恶：like; love; be fond of ; be keen on; be crazy about; adore; be into; prefer; enjoy; dislike hate; ignore
37. 到达：arrive at; reach; return to; get to; stay in sp.; visit; leave; leave for
38. 受伤：hurt ; injure; wound; cut; kill; drown; bleed; get burnt; suffer from; suffer a loss
39. 损坏：damage; destroy; ruin; break down; crash; be broken
40. 修复： repair; rebuild; restore; fix; recover oneself
41. “认识的过程” ：feel; sense; guess; suppose; wonder; doubt; know /learn realize understand remember; be familiar with; recall; recite; apply to
42. 认为;判断：think; believe; consider; find; feel; conclude; infer; doubt
43. 想/考虑：think of…as...; think about; consider; think over
44. 支持/反对：agree; disagree; accept; receive; refuse; turn down; be against; elect; vote for/ against
45. 花费：sth/doing sth+cost; sb+spend+ (in) doing sth; sb+afford +n/to do sth ; It +takes/took some time/ money/energy to do sth; sb pay some money for sth.
46. 省/存钱：save /save up; set aside; put away
47. 参加：take part in; join /join in; attend; compete in/ for/against
48. 控告：accuse sb. of; charge sb. with
49. 救治/帮助： help /help out; save /rescue sb from sth.; treat; cure sb. of sth; aid sb in doing sth / to do sth; help sb with sth;assist sb in doing sth
50. 逃避：run away; escape from; flee; hide
51. 阻止/禁止：prevent / keep/ stop sb. from doing sth; forbid doing sth.; ban; prohibit
52. 对付/处理：handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth ; solve; settle
53. 效仿：; imitate; learn from; learn
54. 爆发/发生：come about; happen to; take place; break out; burst out; go off; explode
55. 安装/装备：fasten; fix; set; equip; be armed with; be equipped with
56. 追求：pursuit; ran after; seek after; chase; catch up with; keep up with
57. 建议：advise; suggest; recommend; propose; urge; demand; persuade
58. 打算：plan / intend / design to do; be going to do /be about to do /will do
59. 似乎/好象：seem; appear; look like;as if /as though
60. 开办/关闭：open; start; set up; close/close up; end; close down
E. 高考英语阅读中出现的高频词汇有哪些
其实你把高考词汇手册上的单词短语能够吃透，就已经够你用的了，再加上平时做题时的积累的词汇，成语，短语之类的，高考绰绰有余了。