1. 20道初二英语阅读理解并解释
【模拟试题】(答题时间:120分钟)
阅读理解练习:
(一)
Hi, Louis!
I’m writing to tell you something about the customs and festivals.
Everyone loves holidays since one doesn’t need to go to school or work. Although all holidays mean no school and work, but not all of them are the same. On some of them you go out with friends; on others you stay home to eat, talk, and have fun with your family. For example in the U.S., everyone thinks New Year’s Eve and New Year are both for partying with friends. Christmas is the time to stay home and exchange gifts with family members. The opposite is true in Japan though. For example, in Japan, New Year is for spending time with the family to eat, talk, have fun, and go to the temples. But Christmas is for boy and girl friends to go out and exchange gifts. Originally Christmas should be to celebrate the birth of Christ.
I have been interested in foreign customs since I was little. If you learn these different holiday customs, you will learn about different histories and cultures. This is much more interesting than learning them at the library from morning to evening.
Love,
Sue
根据短文内容,判断正误。正确的用“T”表示,错误的用“F”表示。
1. Usually, nobody goes to school or works ring holidays.
2. Christmas is the time to stay home to eat, talk and have fun with the family.
3. All the countries have the same way to celebrate the holidays.
4. Being interested in foreign customs means being interested in different histories and cultures.
5. This passage is about the customs and holidays in Japan.
(二)
Can dolphins talk? Maybe they can’t talk with words, but they talk with sounds. They show their feelings with sounds.
Dolphins travel in a group. We call a group of fish a “school”. They don’t study, but they travel together.
Dolphins talk to the other dolphins in the school. They give information. They tell when they are happy or sad or afraid. They say “welcome”when a dolphin comes back to the school. They talk when they play.
They make a few sounds above water. They make many more sounds under water. People cannot hear these sounds because they are very, very high. Scientists make tapes of the sounds and study them.
Sometimes people catch a dolphin for a large aquarium(水族馆). People can watch the dolphins in a show. Dolphins don’t like to be away from their school in an aquarium. They are sad and lonely(孤独的).
There are many stories about dolphins. They help people. Sometimes they save somebody’s life. Dolphin meat is good, but people don’t like to kill them. They say that dolphins bring good luck. Many people believe this.
1. Dolphins show their feelings with ___________ .
A. pictures B. words C. water D. sounds
2. People can’t hear the dolphin’s sounds because ________ .
A. they are above the water
B. they are under the water
C. they are very high
D. they are very low
3. Which one is true according to the passage?
A. Dolphins swim together in a school because they want to study
B. They don’t study, but they travel in a group
C. Dolphins like to be away from their school on an island.
D. Dolphins like to kill people
(三)
1. You are 26 years old and want to be a teacher. You should apply to ________ .
A. Capes Taxi, 17 Palace Road, Roston
B. Recruitment Office, Southern Airlines, Heathrow Airport West, HR 37KK
C. the Director of Studies, Instant Languages Ltd., 279 Canal Street. Roston.
D. a private language school.
2. What stops Jack, an experienced taxi driver, working for Capes Taxis.
A. Fond of beer and wine.
B. Punished(处罚)for driving too fast and wrong parking.
C. Unable to speak a foreign language.
D. Not having college ecation.
3. Ben, aged 22, fond of swimming and driving, has just finished college. Which job might be given to him?
A. Driving for Capes Taxi
B. Working for Southern Airlines
C. Teaching at Instant Languages Ltd.
D. Working for Northern Airlines.
4. What prevents(阻止)Mary, aged 25, from becoming an air hostess
A. She once broke a traffic law and was fined
B. She can’t speak Japanese very well.
C. She has never worked as an air hostess before
D. She doesn’t feel like working long hours flying abroad.
5. Which of the following is NOT talked about in the three advertisements?
A. Whether he or she is married
B. Whether they are men or women
C. Their ecation
D. The ages
(四)
All my friends at school smoked. My dad smoked; he didn’t want me to smoke but my friends kept saying I was stupid. They asked when I was going to grow up. So I started when I was sixteen and after a month I couldn’t stop. But two years later I could feel what smoking was doing to me. I couldn’t run far, and I coughed every morning. I got very ill and decided to stop. It wasn’t easy, but now I’ve done it, and I feel better. Now I have money for other things.
If you smoke, you are twice as likely to die from a heart attack. And the more you smoke, the earlier the heart attack is likely to be. For example, a 50-year-old who smokes more than 20 cigarettes a day, is four times more likely to have heart disease than a non-smoker of the same age.
What does smoking do to the heart? First of all, it makes the heart beat faster and increases the blood pressure. The cigarette smoke also reces the amount of oxygen in the blood. Consequently, the heart has to work harder, with less oxygen. Finally, your arteries will narrow faster if you smoke.
So if you want to rece your chances of getting heart disease, the answer is easy –– not to smoke. Don’t your friends and other people who smoke. If you smoke, find out how to stop. Stopping isn’t easy, but you’ll be healthier, and ....
1. Who is more likely to have heart disease?
A. A smoker
B. A non-smoker
C. A 50-year-old person
2. What does the writer think of smoking?
A. It is good for his health
B. Smoking is bad for him
C. Is it neither good nor bad for his heath
3. What happens after the writer stopped smoking?
A. He becomes rich
B. He has more friends
C. He becomes healthier and has money to do other things.
(五)
New York is one of the most exciting cities in the world.
You might want to do some shopping in New York. Fifth Avenue is probably New York’s most famous shopping street, but if you go, be prepared to “window shop”only. This is shopping for the rich. There are other, less expensive shopping areas nearby, and you’ll soon come across famous stores such as Bloomingdales, Macy’s and FAO Schwartz.
And if you’ve brought your rollerblades, then a visit to Central Park is a must. This is a large, open park right in the middle of Manhattan, but if you thought that people came here to relax, sit down for a few minutes and get away from the rush of New York life, then you’d be wrong. Nobody sits in Central Park: they run, jog(慢跑), and most of all they rollerblade.
When you leave New York, you might be tired, even poor and overweight, but the one thing you won’t be is bored!
根据短文内容,回答问题。
1. Why would you probably only “window shop”in Fifth Avenue?
_____________________________________________________________
2. What do some waiters and waitresses in New York wear on their feet?
_____________________________________________________________
3. What don’t people do in Central Park?
_____________________________________________________________
(六)
In the USA, there are many types of restaurants. Fast food restaurants are very famous. You can find McDonald’s and Kentucky Fried Chicken in many countries around the world. You look at a menu above the counter, and say what you’d like to eat. You pay the person who serves you. You take your food and sit down or take it away. There’s no need to leave a tip.
In a coffee shop you sit at the counter or at a table. You don’t wait for the waitress to show you where to sit. She usually brings you coffee when you sit down. You tell her what you’d like to eat and she brings it to you. You pay the cashier as you leave. A diner is like a coffee shop but usually looks like a railway carriage.
In a family restaurant the atmosphere is casual, but the waitress shows you where to sit. Often the waitress tells you her name, but you don’t need to tell her yours. If you don’t eat everything, your waitress gives you a doggy bag to take your food home. You add an extra fifteen percent to the bill as a tip.
In top class restaurants, you need a reservation and you need to arrive on time. The waiter shows you where to sit. If you have wine, he may ask you to taste it. You can only refuse it if it tastes bad, not if you don’t like it. When you get your bill, check it and then add fifteen to twenty percent to it as a tip for the waiter.
1. counter柜台 2. tip小费
3. carriage火车车厢 4. casual随意的
5. percent百分之…… 6. reservation预定
7. refuse拒绝
1. There are ______ types of restaurants here.
A. three B. four C. five D. six
2. We should sit ______ in a coffee shop.
A. near the door B. in the corner
C. at a counter D. on the floor
3. In what kind of restaurant does the waitress often tell you her name?
A. In a top class restaurant B. In a fast food restaurant
C. In a coffee shop D. In a family restaurant
4. How much do you need to tip in a top class restaurant?
A. Ten percent B. Fifteen percent
C. Thirty percent D. Forty percent
(七)
If you ask Daniel Radcliffe who acted Harry Potter to pick a special moment from the last year of his life, you will find it almost impossible. “Oh, wow, that’s really difficult,” he says with a smile.
“There have been so many things, so many memories that at times it’s hard to recall them all,” says Daniel. “But I guess one of the best ones was the London premiere for Tbe Pbilosopber’s Stone. It was just amazing, one of the best nights of my life.”
“But I’ve had such a great time doing Tbe Cbamber of Secrets. I love doing the work. I love meeting new people and being part of the team. It’s been great.”
Daniel has changed. He turned 14 in July, 2002. He is taller, his voice is deeper and his frame is filling out as he begins his teenage years, and he has become an excellent actor, too.
Daniel was born in London where his father, Alan, worked as an agent and his mother, Marcia, as a casting director, and both have been an essential guiding influence on their only child.
1. impossible不可能的 2. recall回忆
3. premiere首映 4. amazing令人惊异的
5. the Chamber of Secrets《密室》 6. agent经纪人
7. casting director负责物色演员的人 8. essential极为重要的
根据短文内容,判断正误。正确的用“T”表示,错误的用“F”表示
1. Daniel Radcliff is fifteen years old in 2003.
2. Daniel didn’t have many special moments in 2002.
3. One of his best memories was the London premiere for 7 Pbilosopber’s Stone.
4. Daniel likes making friends.
5. Daniel’s father is an agent in America.
完形填空练习:
(一)
Have you ever talked with friends in class? Putin did the 1 . He would secretly tell others what to say when the teacher was asking them for a(n) 2 .
It seemed that young Putin was not good at 3 things. He sometimes forgot to finish his maths homework. Once he forgot to wear school uniform(校服). His teacher had to ask him to 4 the classroom. But young Putin did very well in the moral class(品德课). He 5 got full marks.
He also showed a strong love of his motherland at an early age.
1. A. some B. same C. so D. it
2. A. question B. problem C. answer D. sentence
3. A. forgetting B. learning C. making D. remembering
4. A. get into B. get off C. get on D. get out of
5. A. always B. never C. sometimes D. seldom
(二)
We are going to take a test today. It will show if we are 1 to get in an honours class next year. But, I don’t think it is 2 for me. It is the maths part –– my favourite.
We take the test by computer. There 3 52 questions for us to do in one hour.
The boy behind me 4 nervous. The girl to my left was nervous, 5 . But 6 I began answering the questions, I saw the whole thing 7 a game. I tried to 8 easy ways to do the maths problems. At the end of the test, my score was 307. but what does it mean? I have no idea. I asked my friend John. He got 227. When he knew my score, he said. “Oh my God. You’re a genius!” So, I asked 9 people, and got the same answers. Finally, I walked up to Lauren.
“David! How did you do on the MAP test?”I answered, “If I 10 you, will you kill me?”
1. A. enough smart B. too smart C. smart enough D. very smart
2. A. hard B. easy C. different D. interesting
3. A. was B. had C. were D. have
4. A. was looking B. looked C. looks D. was looked
5. A. either B. also C. yet D. too
6. A. when B. after C. before D. while
7. A. for B. like C. to D. as
8. A. look B. find out C. find D. search
9. A. other B. another C. the other D. others
10. A. told B. am telling C. will tell D. tell
(三)
Two days ago I was quite sure of getting an “A”for my Spanish. I had got myself 1 . I looked for 2 on the Internet for a week. I wrote a 3 and I even drew a few pictures of Spain. I practiced the speech a lot.
On the day of my speech, I didn’t get nervous or forget 4 I was going to say. However, everybody has one thing they are 5 at. Some people are bad at drawing pictures. 6 are bad at typing. My problem is that my stories about Spanish history sounded boring.
After giving my speech and showing my pictures I 7 I was going to get a bad grade.
Big projects are very difficult for me to finish. They 8 a lot of time, and I always 9 the day it has to be finished and the grade I’ll get .
Anyway, I ended up getting an “A-”. The teacher said I 10 all my classmates listen - I was talking very loudly!
1. A. ready B. excited C. interested D. worried
2. A. news B. information C. dictionaries D. papers
3. A. book B. story C. speech D. joke
4. A. who B. where C. when D. what
5. A. good B. bad C. interesting D. glad
6. A. The other B. Another C. Others D. Other
7. A. thought B. though C. taught D. brought
8. A. cost B. spend C. pay D. take
9. A. worry about B. think about C. tell about D. know about
10. A. make B. made C. am making D. has made
(四)
David is a middle school student. He lived in a small 1 for fifteen years. His father, Mr Hill, was a rich farmer and later on he 2 a shop in our town. He bought a house here last month. His 3 moved to the new house and his son began to study in our class. But he had 4 friends here. At first he often played by 5 .
His neighbour Cathy is a kind girl. She has many friends. She finds the boy never talks with anybody and decides to help him. David 6 to stay with her and talks to her a lot. Now they’re good friends.
One afternoon, Cathy told David. “It’ll be my sixteenth birthday tomorrow. I’ll have a birthday party. Will you please come?”
“ 7 . I’m glad to,” the boy said happily.
David got home and thought of a 8 he could give to Cathy. He was sorry that he 9 to ask the girl what she liked. He couldn’t call her because he didn’t know her telephone 10 . At that moment Mrs Hill came and asked, “What’s the matter, dear?”
“What would you like if it was your sixteenth birthday, Mummy?”
“Nothing,”the woman said, “I just with I were 16.”
1. A. town B. city C. village D. country
2. A. open B. opens C. opened D. opening
3. A. home B. house C. building D. family
4. A. a few B. few C. a little D. little
5. A. himself B. him C. his D. he
6. A. enjoy B. enjoys C. like D. likes
7. A. Well B. Oh C. Mm D. Certainly
8. A. prize B. praise C. present D. price
9. A. forgot B. forget C. remember D. remembered
10. A. code(密码) B. number C. place D. address
(五)
The world 1 many interesting sounds. Some are unpleasant to our ears while 2 are very pleasant to hear. In single day you probably hear 3 sounds. All sounds are different. Some 4 loud, some sounds are high, others are low, some sounds are useful.
5 sound we can’t talk or listen to each other. The ringing of the alarm clock wakes people up. The hooting(鸣笛声)of a car warns people of danger.
Some sounds are harmful. When planes fly low 6 the land; the very loud sounds can damage the house. Very loud sound can even make people deaf.
We know sound travels about one kilometer in three 7 . In a thunder storm you see the lighting first and then hear the thunder. This is because light travels 8 than sound.
Next time you see lighting count the number of seconds before you hear the thunder.
Divide this number 9 3. This will tell you 10 kilometers away the thunder storm is.
1. A. full of B. fill with C. is filled of D. is filled with
2. A. others B. the other C. another D. the others
3. A. hundreds of B. hundred of C. hundreds D. hundred
4. A. may B. maybe C. may be D. can
5. A. Of B. With C. Without D. By
6. A. in B. on C. above D. over
7. A. hours B. days C. minutes D. seconds
8. A. more fast B. much faster C. more faster D. much fast
9. A. in B. of C. by D. at
10. A. how much B. how many C. how far D. how long
(六)
I have visited many places: the states of Missouri, Michigan, Florida, Wisconsin, and Washington D.C. But, I think Chicago in Illinois is the 1 place.
When I come home from school, I see a beautiful 2 . A rabbit is running in the garden, a squirrel 3 on a tree, and a robin is in the branches.
In the summer it gets hot, 4 not as hot as Nanjing. Autumn and spring are cool and bright. I can see flocks of 5 flying south for the winter. I can hear crickets(蟋蟀)in the evening, 6 ring the winter. of course.
Today, when I come home, there are dry 7 leaves on the ground.
Not 8 in the world has robins, crickets, rabbits and squirrels. There’s no 9 near the equator(赤道). Every place is beautiful, but this place is 10 more beautiful.
1. A. biggest B. nicest C. coldest D. must expensive
2. A. car B. girl C. picture D. dance
3. A. walks B. sits C. talks D. swims
4. A. but B. so C. then D. or
5. A. tigers B. planes C. cks D. wild geese
6. A. for B. except C. expect D. besides
7. A. falling B. fell C. fallen D. falls
8. A. anywhere B. somewhere C. nowhere D. everywhere
9. A. sun B. snow C. wind D. animals
10. A. no B. even C. ever D. never
【试题答案】
阅读理解参考答案:
(一)TFFTF
(二)DCB
(三)CBCDA
(四)ABC
(五)1. Because it is shopping for the rich
2. Rollerblades
3. Sit
(六)BCDB
(七)TFTTF
完形填空参考答案
(一)BCDDA
(二)CABBD,ADCAD
(三)ABCDB,CADAB
(四)CCDBA,DDCAB
(五)DAACC,DDBCB
(六)BCBAD,BCDBB
峩只有这么多叻
2. 一道英语阅读理解题(要准确答案、分析)
A是对的
文章介绍了5R方法重复利用可利用的东西减少浪费,节省资源
虽然有everything,但内后面还有定语从容句we can ,即我们可以做得到的每件事儿,是有限制的
B之所以不对是因为说得太绝对,尤其后半句Have no waste things 这5个方法可以是废物得到利用但并不能说以后就不会有废物产生了。
3. 一道英语阅读理解
B
C
A
B
C
4. 一道英语阅读题。
1D。第一句直接可以得到答案。
2B。原文:“The spanish introced it to the rest of the world ring the 1500's。。。In London,shops where chocolate drinks were served bacame important meeting places.”其中“ring the 1500's”对应“Centuries ago”,“often gathered in shops ”对应“important meeting places”。非常对应。原文中说是South American Indians最初做的chocolate drinks而不是A说的spanish,所以A错。C和D两项,原文中都没有提到,所以无法成为答案。
3A。原文:“The potato is also from the New World. Around 1600,the Spanish brought it from Peru to Europe。。。”先说potato是new world来的,然后说spanish从peru带回了potato,所以说明peru是new world。
4C。完全是单词的本来意思,直接得出答案。如果不认识的话,文中也说“people died from hunger ”,也就是食物短缺的意思。
5. 求20篇英语完形填空和20篇阅读理解!!!
(1)
Many of you are studying English and you may be 1 why it is so difficult to learn. It’s actually not too difficult to learn 2 you know some 3 about the language and culture that it reflects (反映). Perhaps the first thing you need to know about English is that it is made up of several other languages 4 French, German, Latin, Greek and AngloSaxon. In addition, there are words 5 Spanish in English and many American Indian words and names, even some Chinese and Japanese 6 can be found in the English language. This borrowing of words 7 other languages is 8 of the key reasons 9 some of the difficulties that people meet with (遇到) 10 they are learning English.
1. A. knowing B. wondering C. earning D. hearing
2. A. but B. and C. if D. unless
3. A. news B. facts C. truth D. information
4. A. such as B. the same as C. so as D. for example
5. A. in B. off C. of D. from
6. A. words B. culture C. language D. letters
7. A. for B. to C. from D. out
8. A. that B. something C. one D. this
9. A. why B. if C. what D. for
10. A. when B. before C. after D. while
名师点评
这是一段论述英语词汇是由哪几方面的因素构成的说明文。文中介绍英语词汇和哪些语言有联系。
答案简析
1. B。想知道原因。
2. C。用if表示假设。
3. D。some information 为“一些语言信息”。information是不可数名词。
4. A。对组成部分的列举用such as。
5. D。from表示来“自于……”, “选自于……”。
6. A。句意理解题.中文和日文是English and Japanese words。
7. C。同5。
8. C 。one of 表示……之一。
9. A。此句是定语从句,连接词是why。
10. D。由于此句用的是进行时,故用while。
(2)
Mr. Jackson was on ty that evening. It was 1 and there was
thick snow outside. So 2 people came to the hospital and he could __3 on the bed in his office and soon he went to 4 . Suddenly someone knocked at the door and it woke him up. He got up and 5 the door. In went an old man. His wife was 6 and he asked the doctor to go to look her over.
It was still 7 when Mr. Jackson came out. The old farmer
walked fast and he hardly 8 him. It was difficult for him to walk on the snowy roads. When he got to the man’s house, he was very 9 . He looked over the old woman and found she had a bad cold. He gave her some 10 and began to return to the hospital. The wind was blowing strongly and he had to walk 11 so that he wouldn’t fall over.
And when he was near the hospital, he had a 12 in his foot.
He walked slowly and at last he went into his office, He 13 his shoe and looked at his foot. There was much blood (血) on it. He 14 he stepped on (踩) a broken bottle. He looked at his shoe carefully and said to 15 , “Luckily, it didn’t prick(扎)my shoe!”
1. A. hot B. warm C. cool D. cold
2. A. few B. a few C. some D. many
3. A. play B. dance C. lie down D. sit down
4. A. work B. sleep C. study D. write
5. A. closed B. mended C. opened D. broke
6. A. healthy B. strong C. weak D. ill
7. A. snowing B. shining C. raining D. singing
8. A. got on well with B. caught up with
C. looked after D. listened to
9. A. sorry B. afraid C. strange D. tired
10. A. medicine B. food C. water D. sugar
11. A. quickly B. carefully C. noisily D. heavily
12. A. hole B. sock C. pain D. pill
13. A. took off B. put up C. burnt D. sold
14. A. forgot B. remembered C. understood D. was told
15. A. him B. her C. them D. himself
名师点评
这篇短文讲的是一个好心的医生在下雪的夜里出诊,由于天黑和匆忙的缘故,他把自己的脚扎伤了,而他却幽默地安慰自己——幸好鞋子没扎坏。
答案简析
1. D。根据下文的下雪,故得知是一个寒冷的天气。
2. A。由于天气的缘故,几乎无人在晚上出来看病。few和little都表示否定,但little用来修饰不可数名词,故不选。
3. C。没有病人,医生便躺下休息了。
4. B。go to sleep 表示“睡着”。
5. C。
6. D。因为生病才要请医生。而weak只表示虚弱,未必就得看医生。
7. A。根据上文的天气情况可知外面仍在下雪。
8. B。catch up意思是“跟上,赶上”。
9. D。因为下雪路面不好行走,再加上走得快,所以走得很累。
10. A。医生看完病后,一定会开药。
11. B。路很难走,所以不得不小心。
12. C。根据下文他的脚流血了,证明这里他应该感到疼痛。
13. A。根据文意,他是在脱掉鞋子检查自己的脚。
14. B。
15. D。这里别无他人,故他是 say to himself。
(3)
A few minutes before six o’clock, Mr. Smith began to leave. He was about to start the car when a gunman (持枪者) 1 up from the back seat. He 2 a gun to Mr. Smith’s head,“Drive me to Paris!” he shouted.
“All right”Mr. Smith answered. He started the engine (发动机), pulled away from the side of the street and 3 down. Being 81 years old, he knew he could not 4 the gunman. He knew he needed help. Where were the police? As he drove 5 each crossing, he looked up and down the side streets, hoping to meet a police car. But he could see 6 .“Just my luck,” he thought. “If I was 7 too fast, there would be a police car on every corner.”
8 he pushed his foot down on the accelerator, and the car ran 9 faster. “What are you doing?” shouted the gunman.“Keeping off the police.” Mr. Smith answered.“I thought I saw a police car 10 there.”
He ran red lights, drove wrong on one-way streets. On the two-way streets, he drove on the wrong 11 of the road. Not one of the policemen saw him. Again Mr. Smith’s plan was not working. He had to try a 12 plan.
He 13 a corner and saw the police station in front. Then he drove his car as fast as he could towards the police gate. The car hit a police motorbike down and stopped. Mr. Smith shouted,“Help! Help!”Then he 14 back to grab the man’s gun. At the same time the policemen heard the 15 and quickly caught the gunman.
1. A. woke B. sat C. stood D. jumped
2. A. brought B. pointed C. held D. carried
3. A. drove B. left C. took D. pushed
4. A. fight B. lift C. keep D. hit
5. A. around B. over C. through D. towards
6. A. somebody B. anybody C. everybody D. nobody
7. A. driving B. moving C. getting D. walking
8. A. Slowly B. Suddenly C. Quietly D. Carefully
9. A. more B. much C. very D. quite
10. A. front B. near C. below D. back
11. A. street B. way C. side D. corner
12. A. new B. safe C. hard D. nice
13. A. found B. turned C. stopped at D. arrived at
14. A. got B. looked C. turned D. came
15. A. sound B. man C. voice D. noise
名师点评
本文介绍了八旬老人Mr. Smith智斗歹徒的故事,故事情节扣人心弦,开始大家都会为老人捏一把汗,最后,大家又会情不自禁地佩服老人的机智与勇敢。
答案简析
1.D。本题考查这四个词组的意思和用法,wake up 是“醒来”的意思,sit up是“熬夜”的意思,stand up是“站起”的意思,jump up是“跳出来”,“突然出现”的意思。根据句意,可知选D比较合适。
2.B。从四个选项看,歹徒拿出枪显然是指着他, 故选B。
3,A。根据句意是叫他把车开走,四个词组只有A是这个意思。
4.A。意为和持枪者搏斗。
5.A。本题考查这四个介词的用法,根据词义选A。
6.D。根据上文可知,他没看见任何人,答案选D。
7.A。Mr. Smith是开着车的,因此四个答案中A为正确答案。
8.B。根据后文提示,他踩油门后车子开得更快了,显然他是突然加大了油门,选B 。
9.B。much修饰比较级,其他几个词不可修饰比较级。
10.B。 “在那附近”。
11.C。街道的两边应用side这个词。
12.A。根据句意,Mr. Smith在一计不成后又生一计, 选A。
13.B。根据意思,应是在他转个弯之后才看见了交警。
14.C。本题的难点在于look back to 和turn back to 的用法,两个词组的意思分别是“回头”和“转身”的意思,再联系下文,他显然是转身想抓住歹徒, 故选C。
15.D。发生冲突后应产生打闹的噪音,故选D 最恰当。
(4)
It is a thousand kilometers across that desert (沙漠). The road is 1 nearly all the way. Sometimes there is a deep sand. A driver must then put his foot down hard and drive through! There are three small 2 along the way. Vick reached the first place at ten o’clock p. m. He had his 3 in a little restaurant (餐馆) there. It was a warm 4 in August. Vick wanted to 5 through the night. The nights are warm enough in August, but the days are very, very 6 .
He left the restaurant at 11: 30 and drove over 7 hours. There wasn’t a moon, but the 8 were wonderful. There was nothing else on die road. Vick thought, "It’s an empty desert. No tree, house, man. " He could 9 the endless, white road in the car’s headlights(车灯). A million stars looked down on him.
It was two o’clock in the morning. Vick stopped the car. He was two hundred kilo-meters from the 10 town: "I’ll light the cooker( 炊具)," he thought, "and make some tea. " He got out of the car.
He heard some sounds, ten or fifteen meters 11 . He could not see anything in the darkness(黑暗). A man said, "Good morning. It’s a 12 morning, isn’t it?" The man came forward (向前),out of the darkness; out of the desert. Vick did not move. The man said, "You are going to 13 some tea, aren’t you? I often get a cup of tea at this time. It’s two o’clock. Cars always 14 near here at this time. Sometimes I get a 15 . Now listen, and I’ll tell you a story. Then you’ll give me…"
1. A. short B. good C. busy D. well
2. A. cities B. hotels C. villages D. towns
3. A. tea B. supper C. lunch D. breakfast
4. A. night B. day C. season D. month
5. A. live B. stay C. drive D. walk
6. A. cold B. cool C. hot D. warm
7. A. two B. seven C. ten D. fourteen
8. A. trees B. animals C. stars D. clouds
9. A. see B. ride C. pass D. find
10. A. home B. other C. next D. last
11. A. about B. from C. far D. away
12. A. noisy B. lovely C. sleepy D. sunny
13. A. eat B. make C. cook D. drink
14. A. leave B. stop C. meet D. run
15. A. bread B. car C. rest D. meal
名师点评
这是关于一个司机独自一人在茫茫沙漠中开车的故事,它着重描写了沙漠的荒无人烟,表达了主人公的孤单与艰辛,而如果这时在黑暗中真的走出一个人来,那会怎样呢?
答案简析
1.A。沙漠中的路不可能好(从下文也可知)或繁忙,所以只有用short,well有语法错误。
2.D。从下文可知。
3.B。下午十点钟当然是吃晚饭。
4.A。上下文都可看出这时是夜晚。
5.C。从下文可看出他想趁着天不太热开车。
6.C。从常理和but一词可知白天天气很热。
7.A。从上文的11:30和下文的2:00很容易推断出。
8.C。天上没有月亮,但是有星星。其他选项天上不可能有。
9.A。除了天上的星星,他还能看到的那就是车灯下无边无际的白茫茫的路。不能用find,因为意思不符合。
10.C。下一个城镇是他的下一个目标。
11.D。fifteen meters away 距……远。
12.B。只有选lovely 。
13.B。make tea 泡茶。
14.B。常有司机把车停在这儿。
15.D。有时不仅仅可以喝到茶,还能吃一餐呢。Bread是不可数名词。
(5)
A thirsty bee went to a river to drink. As it was drinking, the bee was 1 away by the running water.
A kind bird saw that the bee was in 2 . It picked 3 off a tree and threw 4 into the water in front of the bee. The bee climbed 5 the leaf, and it was brought 6 to the land. The bee thanked the bee a lot and then 7 .
Not 8 that, the bird was sitting 9 the branch of a tree. It did not know that a man was shooting at it. But the bee saw 10 the man was doing. So it flew into the man’s 11 and stung(刺蜇) him. The 12 in the man’s eye was so great that he was not able to 13 the bird, and the bird flew away.
14 the bee, 15 life had been saved by the bird, was able to save the life of the bird.
1. A. flying B. brought C. flowing D. carried
2. A. trouble B. a trouble C. danger D. dangerous
3. A. a leaf B. leaves C. leaf D. the leaf
4. A. them B. one C. it D. this
5. A. onto B. on C. to D. at
6. A. safety B. safe C. saved D. safely
7. A. climbed away B. ran away C. flew away D. got away
8. A. long before B. before long C. after long D. long after
9. A. in B. on C. at D. by
10. A. that B. what C. which D. when
11. A. eye B. nose C. mouth D. ear
12. A. pain B. bee C. bird D. earache
13. A. shoot B. shoot at C. shoot to D. shoot on
14. A. In the way B. On the way C. In a way D. In this way
15. A. her B. the C. whose D. its
名师点评
本文是一篇寓言,介绍了蜜蜂和小鸟互相帮助,脱离危险的故事。救人一命胜造七级浮屠,我们从中可以学到乐于施恩,不忘回报的道理。
答案解析
1. D。根据句意,蜜蜂是被水冲走了,所以选carried。
2. C。in danger的意思为“处于危险之中”的意思。根据下文小鸟设法救蜜蜂的过程可以推断蜜蜂处于危险之中。
3. A。一方面根据句意,从树上摘下的可能是“树叶(leaf)”,另一方面从下文The bee climbed __5__ the leaf,可以断定应选leaf。
4. C。it指代上文所说的树叶。
5. A。本题考介词的正确用法,climb onto是“爬到……上面”的意思,故选A。
6. D。应用副词作状语,故选safely。
7. C。根据文章的意思应为安全“飞走”之意。
8. D。B、C显然不可选。根据上下文可知,事情发生在那件事情(that)之后,故选D。
9. B。小鸟坐在树枝上,介词应用on。
10. B。宾语从句中需要一个作宾语的连接代词,故选what。
11. A。由下文可知它是飞向那个人的眼睛,使他无法射击小鸟。
12. A。根据文章的意思应是疼痛使那人不能射杀小鸟。
13. A。shoot是“射中、射死”的意思;shoot at是“瞄准、朝……射击”的意思,故选A。
14. D。In the way是“挡路”的意思;On the way是“在路上”的意思;In a way是“从某种程度上”的意思;In this way是“以这种方式”的意思。
15. C。根据句子结构分析,此空后面是一个非限制性定语从句,故选关系代词whose。
你先看下可不可以.. 到时候我在继续发给你
6. 小学五年级英语阅读题及答案20道,最好简单一些
一、阅读短文,判断对错,对的写“”,错的写“F”。(20分)
Long long ago, there was a little mouse. On a sunny morning, the mouse rode a bike to the park. On his way to the park, he met a big fat cat. He was very afraid of the cat. So he rode his bike away. However(然而), his bike broke. He had to take a bus home. When he got home, he was very hungry. He ate a bowl of noodles and drank a cup of milk. He broke the cup just after drinking the milk. So, he had to clean the floor. When he was cleaning the floor, his grandma came.
He was very happy to see his grandma. His grandma cooked him a very delicious dinner. After dinner, they took a long walk in the park. However, they saw a snake there and ran away at once. When they went back home, they were very tired. They took a bath and then went to bed.
( )1、Long long ago, there was a small mouse.
( )2、he mouse went to the park by bus on a cloudy morning.
( )3、He met a big cat in the park.
( )4、He was very happy to see the cat.
( )5、He went home by bus.
( )6、He ate noodles and drank milk because he was hungry.
( )7、When he was cleaning the floor,his grandpa came.
( )8、His had delicious food for dinner.
( )9、He saw a tiger in the park after dinner and he ran away at once.
( )10、In the evening he was very tired.
My name is Lily. This is my house. There are five rooms in my house. This is my father and mother’s room. There are three pictures on the wall. There is a desk near the window. There are two chairs behind the desk. On the left of the room, there is a toilet. On the right, it’s my room. There are four pictures and a poster on the wall.
(
)1. This is Lily’s house.
(
)2. There are four rooms in the house.
(
)3. There are three pictures in Lily’s room.
(
)4. There are two chairs and a desk in father and mother’s room.
(
)5. The toilet is on the left of my father and mother’s room.
There is a new park near my house. It’s a fine day today. My family and I are in the park now. On my left, there is a cafe. On my right, there is a big lake. There are many fiowers and trees near the lake. There’s a small hill behind the lake. Near the lake, there is a sign. It says,“Don’tswim in the lake!”There is a playground in the middle of the park. There are some small shops near the gate. The park is so beautiful. We like it very much.
(
)1. The park near my house is _____.
A. new and beautiful
B. old and beautiful
C. clean and new
D. old and clean
(
)2. Is there a cafe in the park? ______
A. Yes, there isn’t.
B. No, there isn’t.
C. Yes, there is.
D.No, there is.
(
)3. Peopie can’t _______in the lake.
A. swim
B. fish
C. boat
D.play
(
)4. The shops in the park are4 not _______
A. small
B. big
C. good
D.pretty
(
)5. -Do we like the park? -________
A. Yes, we do.
B.No,we do.
C.Yes, you do.
D. No,we don’t.
7. 请帮我看看这20道英语题目的答案,最好有个简单的理由
11.A what在此处询问的是职业。
12.A 这句里询问的是身体状况。
13.A last term 指的是上学内期,属于过去时态。
14.A 对时间点提问容用when
15.D 回答中Once a week.回答的是事情法师的频率,对频率提问用How often
16.B 这里是感叹句的组成,how+形容词+名词 或 What a/an +形容词+名词。只是前者在名词前一般使用冠词。
17.B 这里的's有三种可能性:is/has/名词所有格,此处的's allowed是has allowed还是is allowed呢?判断的要点在于后面有动词不定式to take a walk,而动词allow原来的用法是allow sb to do sth,现在allow的后面没有sb,那就不应该理解为has allowed,而是应该理解为allow用了被动语态,所以应该是is allowed.
18. C 这题是否定祈使句。
19.D反义疑问句,前面的主句用的虽然是肯定形式但表达的是否定含义。
20.C原理同上。
8. 2道英语阅读理解题目
1)c 在文中有提到In the past five to ten years, these bed-and-breakfast places have become popular in the United States说明时间并不长
2)B在文中提到Some inns do not provide telephones or televisions in the rooms, others do.既然不提供电话和电视,那费用当然不用付专了,而不选A是因为Usually the cost is much less,有属提到费用,而不是不用付,C和D文中都没有提到
9. 两篇英语阅读理解 求标准答案
你好,我不是英语老师,但自身刚过了英语四级,相信还是可以帮你解疑。
第一题选T,答案来自文中“Mrs Wilson likes to ask his husband to
go shopping with her on Sundays.”由此可见。
第二题选T,答案也在文中“"Look, Andy. Is it a fancy hair clip?"
Mrs Wilson asks his husband.”第三题选F,文中“Her
husband pays for the things that she buys.”说明是她丈夫付钱。
第四题选F,文中“Andy is tired
and thirsty, and he wants to have a drink.”表示丈夫又累又渴,想买水喝。不是他饿了。
第五题选F,文中“Look, Andy. Is the moon
so beautiful?”她只是赞叹月亮好看,不是想把它买下。
第29替,选C,文中“Joan is an American girl.”说明是美国。
第30题选A,文中有“likes speaking Chinese with us after
class. ”一样的。
第31题选A,因为“Her father teaches us English well.”可以知道。
第32题选D,文中“Sometimes she goes shopping”说的很明显。
第33题选C,文中只有“They like the Chinese
food very much.”符合。文中没有说她妈妈是医生,她有一个哥哥说明她家有四个人,她哥哥在美国并不是全家在中国,所以ABD都错了。
看在我打字这么辛苦的份上,楼主采纳了吧!
10. 2道英语题,答案和为什么
1.---__a____ confidence, he gave up the English speech contest.
---Oh dear! What a pity!
A.Lacking B.Lacking of C.Lacked D.Lacked in 所填的是现在分词做原因状语,因为和主语之间是主动关系所以用回现在分词。答
2.David had intended to help but what in fact he had done only _c____ things worse.
A.making B.having made C.made D.to make 这句这样填是因为but是并列连词,后面应该是一个简单句,因缺少谓语所以要填过去式的谓语形式。 保证完全正确。